VISHAY Si7129DN Discrete Semiconductor Products Owner’s Manual
- August 13, 2024
- VISHAY
Table of Contents
VISHAY Si7129DN Discrete Semiconductor Products
Specifications
- Brand: Vishay Siliconix
- Model: Si7129DN
- Type: P-Channel MOSFET
- Drain-Source Voltage (VDS): -30 V Maximum On-Resistance (RDS(on)): 0.0114 Ω at VGS = -10 V, 0.0200 Ω at VGS = -4.5 V
- Gate-Source Voltage (VGS): -35 V
- Gate Charge (Qg): 24.6 nC (typical)
- Continuous Drain Current (ID): -35 A
Product Usage Instructions
Features
The Si7129DN is a P-Channel MOSFET with small size and low profile, suitable for various applications. It offers high performance with a compact design.
Ordering Information:
The package is lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free, identified as PowerPAK 1212-8
Si7129DN-T1-GE3.
Thermal Resistance Ratings:
- Steady State (RthJA): 26 °C/W (typical), 33 °C/W (maximum)
- Junction-to-Case (RthJC): 1.9 °C/W (typical), 2.4 °C/W (maximum)
Thermal Characteristics:
The MOSFET has specific thermal resistance ratings for both steady-state and
short-duration operation.
FAQ:
Q: What is the maximum drain-source voltage of the Si7129DN?
A: The maximum drain-source voltage is -30 V.
P-Channel 30 V (D-S) MOSFET
FEATURES
- TrenchFET® power MOSFET
- Low thermal resistance PowerPAK® package with small size and low 1.07 mm profile
- 100 % Rg and UIS tested
- Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
- Load switch
- Adaptor switch
- Notebook PC
PRODUCT SUMMARY
VDS (V)| -30
RDS(on) max. (W) at VGS = -10 V| 0.0114
RDS(on) max. (W) at VGS = -4.5 V| 0.0200
Qg typ. (nC)| 24.6
ID (A) e, f| -35
Configuration| Single
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package| PowerPAK 1212-8
Lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free| Si7129DN-T1-GE3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER| SYMBOL| LIMIT| UNIT
Drain-source voltage| VDS| -30| V
Gate-source voltage| VGS| ± 20
Continuous drain current (TJ = 150 °C)
| TC = 25 °C|
ID
| -35 e|
A
TC = 70 °C| -35 e
TA = 25 °C| -14.4 a, b
TA = 70 °C| -11.5 a, b
Pulsed drain current| IDM| -60
Continuous source-drain diode current| TC = 25 °C|
IS
| -35 e
TA = 25 °C| -3.2 a, b
Avalanche current| L = 0.1 mH| IAS| -25
Single pulse avalanche energy| EAS| 31.25| mJ
Maximum power dissipation| TC = 25 °C|
PD
| 52.1|
W
TC = 70 °C| 3.3
TA = 25 °C| 3.8 a, b
TA = 70 °C| 2.4 a, b
Operating junction and storage temperature range| TJ, Tstg| -50 to +150| °C
Soldering recommendations (peak temperature) c, d| | 260
Notes
- Surface mounted on 1″ x 1″ FR4 board t = 10 s
- See solder profile (www.vishay.com/doc?73257). The PowerPAK 1212-8 is a leadless package. The end of the lead terminal is exposed copper (not plated) as a result of the singulation process in manufacturing. A solder fillet at the exposed copper tip cannot be guaranteed and is not required to ensure adequate bottom side solder interconnection Rework conditions: manual soldering with a soldering iron is not recommended for leadless components
- Package limited
- Based on TC = 25 °C
THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS
PARAMETER| SYMBOL| TYPICAL| MAXIMUM| UNIT
Maximum junction-to-ambient a, b| t £ 10 s| RthJA| 26| 33| °C/W
Maximum junction-to-case (drain)| Steady state| RthJC| 1.9| 2.4
Notes
- Surface mounted on 1″ x 1″ FR4 board
- Maximum under steady state conditions is 81 °C/W
SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER| SYMBOL| TEST CONDITIONS| MIN.| TYP.|
MAX.| UNIT
Static
Drain-source breakdown voltage| VDS| VGS = 0 V, ID = -250 μA| -30| –| –| V
VDS temperature coefficient| DVDS/TJ| ID = -250 μA| –| -20| –| mV/°C
VGS(th) temperature coefficient| DVGS(th)/TJ| –| 5| –
Gate-source threshold voltage| VGS(th)| VDS = VGS, ID = -250 μA| -1.5| –|
-2.8| V
Gate-source leakage| IGSS| VDS = 0 V, VGS = ± 20 V| –| –| ± 100| nA
Zero gate voltage drain current| IDSS| VDS = -30 V, VGS = 0 V| –| –| -1| μA
VDS = -30 V, VGS = 0 V, TJ = 55 °C| –| –| -10
On-state drain current a| ID(on)| VDS £ -5 V, VGS = -10 V| -20| –| –| A
Drain-source on-state resistance a| RDS(on)| VGS = -10 V, ID = -14.4 A| –|
0.0095| 0.0114| W
VGS = -4.5 V, ID = -11.5 A| –| 0.0160| 0.0200
Forward transconductance a| gfs| VDS = -15 V, ID = -14.4 A| –| 37| –| S
Dynamic b
Input capacitance| Ciss| VDS = -15 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1 MHz| –| 2230| 3345|
pF
Output capacitance| Coss| –| 385| 578
Reverse transfer capacitance| Crss| –| 322| –
Total gate charge|
Qg
| VDS = -15 V, VGS = -10 V, ID = -14.4 A| –| 47.5| 71|
nC
VDS = -15 V, VGS = -4.5 V, ID = -14.4 A| –| 24.6| 37
Gate-source charge| Qgs| –| 7.7| –
Gate-drain charge| Qgd| –| 12| –
Gate resistance| Rg| f = 1 MHz| 0.4| 1.8| 3.6| W
Turn-on delay time| td(on)| VDD = -15 V, RL = 1.5 W
ID @ -10 A, VGEN = -4.5 V, Rg = 1 W
| –| 50| 75|
ns
Rise time| tr| –| 43| 65
Turn-off delay time| td(off)| –| 30| 45
Fall time| tf| –| 14| 21
Turn-on delay time| td(on)| VDD = -15 V, RL = 1.5 W
ID @ -10 A, VGEN = -10 V, Rg = 1 W
| –| 14| 21
Rise time| tr| –| 9| 18
Turn-off delay time| td(off)| –| 36| 54
Fall time| tf| –| 10| 20
Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics
Continuous source-drain diode current| IS| TC = 25 °C| –| –| -35| A
Pulse diode forward current a| ISM| | –| –| -60
Body diode voltage| VSD| IF = -10 A| –| -0.8| -1.2| V
Body diode reverse recovery time| trr| IF = -10 A, di/dt = 100 A/μs, TJ = 25
°C| –| 31| 47| ns
Body diode reverse recovery charge| Qrr| –| 30| 45| nC
Reverse recovery fall time| ta| –| 15| –| ns
Reverse recovery rise time| tb| –| 16| –
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Note
- The power dissipation PD is based on TJ max. = 150 °C, using junction-to-case thermal resistance, and is more useful in settling the upper dissipation limit for cases where additional heatsinking is used. It is used to determine the current rating, when this rating falls below the package limit
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package / tape drawings, part marking, and reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?68966
PowerPAK® 1212-8, (Single / Dual)
DIM. | MILLIMETERS | INCHES |
---|---|---|
MIN. | NOM. | MAX. |
A | 0.97 | 1.04 |
A1 | 0.00 | – |
b | 0.23 | 0.30 |
c | 0.23 | 0.28 |
D | 3.20 | 3.30 |
D1 | 2.95 | 3.05 |
D2 | 1.98 | 2.11 |
D3 | 0.48 | – |
D4 | 0.47 typ. | 0.0185 typ |
D5 | 2.3 typ. | 0.090 typ |
E | 3.20 | 3.30 |
E1 | 2.95 | 3.05 |
E2 | 1.47 | 1.60 |
E3 | 1.75 | 1.85 |
E4 | 0.034 typ. | 0.013 typ. |
e | 0.65 BSC | 0.026 BSC |
K | 0.86 typ. | 0.034 typ. |
K1 | 0.35 | – |
H | 0.30 | 0.41 |
L | 0.30 | 0.43 |
L1 | 0.06 | 0.13 |
q | 0° | – |
W | 0.15 | 0.25 |
M | 0.125 typ. | 0.005 typ. |
ECN: S16-2667-Rev. M, 09-Jan-17 DWG: 5882
PowerPAK® 1212 Mounting and Thermal Considerations
Johnson Zhao
MOSFETs for switching applications are now available with die-on resistances
around 1 mΩ and with the capability to handle 85 A. While these die
capabilities represent a major advance over what was available just a few
years ago, it is important for power MOSFET packaging technology to keep pace.
It should be obvious that degradation of a high-performance die by the package
is undesirable. PowerPAK is a new package technology that addresses these
issues. The PowerPAK 1212-8 provides ultra-low thermal impedance in a small
package that is ideal for space-constrained applications. In this application
note, the PowerPAK 1212-8’s construction is described. Following this,
mounting information is presented. Finally, thermal and electrical performance
is discussed.
THE PowerPAK PACKAGE
The PowerPAK 1212-8 package (Figure 1) is a derivative of PowerPAK SO-8. It
utilizes the same packaging technology, maximizing the die area. The bottom of
the die attach pad is exposed to provide a direct, low-resistance thermal path
to the substrate the device is mounted on. The PowerPAK 1212-8 thus translates
the benefits of the PowerPAK SO-8 into a smaller package, with the same level
of thermal performance.
(Please refer to application note “PowerPAK SO-8 Mounting and Thermal
Considerations.”)
The PowerPAK 1212-8 has a footprint area comparable to TSOP-6. It is over 40 %
smaller than standard TSSOP-8. Its die capacity is more than twice the size of
the standard TSOP-6’s. It has thermal performance an order of magnitude better
than the SO-8, and 20 times better than TSSOP-8. Its thermal performance is
better than all current SMT packages in the market. It will take advantage of
any PC board heat sink capability. Bringing the junction temperature down also
increases the die efficiency by around 20 % compared with TSSOP-8. For
applications where bigger pack-ages are typically required solely for thermal
consideration, the PowerPAK 1212-8 is a good option.
Both the single and dual PowerPAK 1212-8 utilizes the same pin-outs as the
single and dual PowerPAK SO-8. The low 1.05 mm PowerPAK height profile makes
both versions an excellent choice for applications with space constraints.
PowerPAK 1212 SINGLE MOUNTING
- To take advantage of the single PowerPAK 1212-8’s thermal performance see Application Note 826,
- Recommended Minimum Pad Patterns With Outline Drawing Access for Vishay Siliconix MOSFETs. Click on the PowerPAK 1212-8 single in the index of this document.
- In this figure, the drain land pattern is given to make full contact to the drain pad on the PowerPAK package.
- This land pattern can be extended to the left, right, and top of the drawn pattern. This extension will serve to increase the heat dissipation by decreasing the thermal resistance from the foot of the PowerPAK to the PC board and therefore to the ambient. Note that
- increasing the drain land area beyond a certain point will yield little decrease in foot-to-board and foot-to-ambient thermal resistance. Under specific conditions of board configuration, copper weight, and layer stack, experiments have found that adding copper beyond an area of about 0.3 to 0.5 in2 of will yield little improvement in thermal performance.
PowerPAK 1212 DUAL
To take advantage of the dual PowerPAK 1212-8’s thermal performance, the
minimum recommended land pattern can be found in Application Note 826,
Recommended Minimum Pad Patterns With Outline Drawing Access for Vishay
Siliconix MOSFETs. Click on the
- PowerPAK 1212-8 dual in the index of this document.
- The gap between the two drain pads is 10 mils. This matches the spacing of the two drain pads on the Pow-erPAK 1212-8 dual package.
- This land pattern can be extended to the left, right, and top of the drawn pattern. This extension will serve to increase the heat dissipation by decreasing the thermal resistance from the foot of the PowerPAK to the PC board and therefore to the ambient. Note that
- increasing the drain land area beyond a certain point will yield little decrease in foot-to-board and foot-to-ambient thermal resistance. Under specific conditions of board configuration, copper weight, and layer stack,
experiments have found that adding copper beyond an area of about 0.3 to 0.5 in2 of will yield little improvement in thermal performance.
REFLOW SOLDERING
Vishay Siliconix surface-mount packages meet solder reflow reliability
requirements. Devices are subjected to solder reflow as a preconditioning test
and are then reliability-tested using temperature cycle, bias humidity, HAST,
or pressure pot. The solder reflow temperature profile used, and the
temperatures and time duration, are shown in Figures 2 and 3. For the lead
(Pb)-free solder profile, see
http://www.vishay.com/doc?73257
Ramp-Up Rate | + 6 °C /Second Maximum |
---|---|
Temperature at 155 ± 15 °C | 120 Seconds Maximum |
Temperature Above 180 °C | 70 – 180 Seconds |
Maximum Temperature | 240 + 5/- 0 °C |
Time at Maximum Temperature | 20 – 40 Seconds |
Ramp-Down Rate | + 6 °C/Second Maximum |
TABLE 1: EQIVALENT STEADY STATE PERFORMANCE
Package| SO- 8| TSSOP- 8| TSOP- 8| PPAK
1212| PPAK SO- 8
Configuration| Single| Dual| Single| Dual|
Single| Dual| Single| Dual| Single| Dual
Thermal Resiatance RthJC(C/W)| 20| 40| 52| 83| 40| 90| 2.4| 5.5| 1.8| 5.5
THERMAL PERFORMANCE
Introduction
A basic measure of a device’s thermal performance is the junction-to-case
thermal resistance, Rθjc, or the junction-to-foot thermal resistance, Rθjf.
This parameter is measured for the device mounted to an infinite heat sink and
is therefore a characterization of the device only, in other words,
independent of the properties of the object to which the device is mounted.
Table 1 shows a comparison of the PowerPAK 1212-8, PowerPAK SO-8, standard
TSSOP-8 and SO-8 equivalent steady state performance.
By minimizing the junction-to-foot thermal resistance, the MOSFET die
temperature is very close to the temperature of the PC board. Consider four
devices mounted on a PC board with a board temperature of 45 °C (Figure 4).
Suppose each device is dissipating 2 W. Using the junc-tion-to-foot thermal
resistance characteristics of the PowerPAK 1212-8 and the other SMT packages,
die temperatures are determined to be 49.8 °C for the Pow-erPAK 1212-8, 85 °C
for the standard SO-8, 149 °C for standard TSSOP-8, and 125 °C for TSOP-6.
This is a 4.8 °C rise above the board temperature for the Power-PAK 1212-8,
and over 40 °C for other SMT packages. A 4.8 °C rise has minimal effect on
rDS(ON) whereas a rise of over 40 °C will cause an increase in rDS(ON) as high
as 20 %.
Spreading Copper
Designers add additional copper, spreading copper, to the drain pad to aid in
conducting heat from a device. It is helpful to have some information about
the thermal performance for a given area of spreading copper.
Figure 5 and Figure 6 show the thermal resistance of a PowerPAK 1212-8 single
and dual devices mounted on a 2-in. x 2-in., four-layer FR-4 PC boards. The
two internal layers and the backside layer are solid copper. The internal
layers were chosen as solid copper to model the large power and ground planes
common in many applications. The top layer was cut back to a smaller area and
at each step junction-to-ambient thermal resistance measurements were taken.
The results indicate that an area above 0.2 to 0.3 square inches of spreading
copper gives no additional thermal performance improvement. A subsequent
experiment was run where the copper on the back-side was reduced, first to 50
% in stripes to mimic circuit traces, and then totally removed. No significant
effect was observed.
Vishay Siliconix
CONCLUSIONS
As a derivative of the PowerPAK SO-8, the PowerPAK 1212-8 uses the same
packaging technology and has been shown to have the same level of thermal
performance while having a footprint that is more than 40 %smaller than the
standard TSSOP-8.
Recommended PowerPAK 1212-8 land patterns are provided to aid in PC board
layout for designs using this new package.
The PowerPAK 1212-8 combines small size with attractive thermal
characteristics. By minimizing the thermal rise above the board temperature,
PowerPAK simplifies thermal design considerations, allows the device to run
cooler, keeps rDS(ON) low, and permits the device to handle more current than
a same- or larger-size MOSFET die in the standard TSSOP-8 or SO-8 packages.
Disclaimer
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References
- Vishay Intertechnology: Passives & Discrete Semiconductors
- Vishay Intertechnology: Passives & Discrete Semiconductors
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