VISHAY IRF830A Power MOSFET Instruction Manual

June 10, 2024
VISHAY

VISHAY IRF830A Power MOSFET

VISHAY IRF830A Power MOSFET

FEATURES

  • Low gate charge Qg results in simple drive requirement
  • Improved gate, avalanche and dynamic dV/dt ruggedness
  • Fully characterized capacitance and avalanche voltage and current
  • Effective Coss specified
  • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
    Note
  • This datasheet provides information about parts that are RoHS-compliant and / or parts that are non RoHS-compliant. For example, parts with lead (Pb) terminations are not RoHS-compliant. Please see the information / tables in this datasheet for details

APPLICATIONS

  • Switch mode power supply (SMPS)
  • Uninterruptable power supply
  • High speed power Switching

TYPICAL SMPS TOPOLOGIES

  • Two transistor forward
  • Half bridge
  • Full bridge

PRODUCT SUMMARY

VDS (V)| 500
RDS(on) (Ù)| VGS = 10 V| 1.4
Qg max. (nC)| 24
Qgs (nC)| 6.3
Qgd (nC)| 11
Configuration| Single
ORDERING INFORMATION

Package| TO-220AB
Lead (Pb)-free| IRF830APbF
Lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free| IRF830APbF-BE3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETER| SYMBOL| LIMIT| UNIT
Drain-source voltage| VDS| 500| V
Gate-source voltage| VGS| ± 30
Continuous drain current| VGS at 10 V| TC = 25 °C| ID| 5.0|

A

TC = 100 °C| 3.2
Pulsed drain current a| IDM| 20
Linear derating factor|  | 0.59| W/°C
Single pulse avalanche energy b| EAS| 230| mJ
Repetitive avalanche current a| IAR| 5.0| A
Repetitive avalanche energy a| EAR| 7.4| mJ
Maximum power dissipation| TC = 25 °C| PD| 74| W
Peak diode recovery dV/dt c| dV/dt| 5.3| V/ns
Operating junction and storage temperature range| TJ, Tstg| -55 to +150| °C
Soldering recommendations (peak temperature) d| For 10 s|  | 300
Mounting torque| 6-32 or M3 screw|  | 10| lbf · in
1.1| N · m

Notes
a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11)
b. Starting TJ = 25 °C, L = 18 mH, Rg = 25 Ω, IAS = 5.0 A (see fig. 12)
c. ISD ≤ 5.0 A, dI/dt ≤ 370 A/μs, VDD ≤ VDS, TJ ≤ 150 °C
d. 1.6 mm from case

THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS

PARAMETER| SYMBOL| TYP.| MAX.| UNIT
Maximum junction-to-ambient| RthJA| –| 62| °C/W
Case-to-sink, flat, greased surface| RthCS| 0.50| –
Maximum junction-to-case (drain)| RthJC| –| 1.7
SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETER| SYMBOL| TEST CONDITIONS| MIN.| TYP.| MAX.| UNIT
Static
Drain-source breakdown voltage| VDS| VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 μA| 500| –| –| V
VDS temperature coefficient| ÄVDS/TJ| Reference to 25 °C, ID = 1 mA| –| 0.60| –| V/°C
Gate-source threshold voltage| VGS(th)| VDS = VGS, ID = 250 μA| 2.0| –| 4.5| V
Gate-source leakage| IGSS| VGS = ± 30 V| –| –| ± 100| nA
Zero gate voltage drain current| IDSS| VDS = 500 V, VGS = 0 V| –| –| 25| μA
VDS = 400 V, VGS = 0 V, TJ = 125 °C| –| –| 250
Drain-source on-state resistance| RDS(on)| VGS = 10 V| ID = 3.0 A b| –| –| 1.4| Ù
Forward transconductance| gfs| VDS = 50 V, ID = 3.0 A b| 2.8| –| –| S
Dynamic
Input capacitance| Ciss| VGS = 0 V, VDS = 25 V,

f = 1.0 MHz, see fig. 5

| –| 620| –|

pF

Output capacitance| Coss| –| 93| –
Reverse Transfer capacitance| Crss| –| 4.3| –
Output capacitance| Coss| VGS = 0 V; VDS = 1.0 V, f = 1.0 MHz|  | 886|
Output capacitance| Coss| VGS = 0 V; VDS = 400 V, f = 1.0 MHz|  | 27|
Effective output capacitance| Coss eff.| VGS = 0 V; VDS = 0 V to 400 V c|  | 39|
Total gate charge| Qg| VGS = 10 V| ID = 5.0 A, VDS = 400 V,

see fig. 6 and 13 b

| –| –| 24|

nC

Gate-source charge| Qgs| –| –| 6.3
Gate-drain charge| Qgd| –| –| 11
Turn-on delay time| td(on)| VDD = 250 V, ID = 5.0 A,

Rg = 14 Ù, RD = 49 Ù, see fig. 10 b

| –| 10| –|

ns

Rise time| tr| –| 21| –
Turn-off delay time| td(off)| –| 21| –
Fall time| tf| –| 15| –
Gate input resistance| Rg| f = 1 MHz, open drain| 1.7| –| 10.7| Ù
Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics
Continuous source-drain diode current| IS| MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p – n junction diode | –| –| 5.0|

A

Pulsed diode forward current a| ISM| –| –| 20
Body diode voltage| VSD| TJ = 25 °C, IS = 5.0 A, VGS = 0 V b| –| –| 1.5| V
Body diode reverse recovery time| trr| TJ = 25 °C, IF = 5.0 A, dI/dt = 100 A/μs b| –| 430| 650| ns
Body diode reverse recovery charge| Qrr| –| 1.62| 2.4| μC
Forward turn-on time| ton| Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS and LD)

Notes
a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11)
b. Pulse width ≤ 300 μs; duty cycle ≤ 2 %
c. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 % to 80 % VDS

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)

Fig. 1 – Typical Output Characteristics

Typical Output Characteristics

Fig. 2 – Typical Output Characteristics

Typical Output Characteristics 

Fig. 3 – Typical Transfer Characteristics

Typical Transfer Characteristics

Fig. 4 – Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature

Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 

Fig. 5 – Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage

Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 

Fig. 6 – Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage

Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 

Fig. 7 – Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage

Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 

Fig. 8 – Maximum Safe Operating Area

Maximum Safe Operating Area 

Fig. 9 – Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature

Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature 

Fig. 10a – Switching Time Test Circuit

Switching Time Test Circuit 

Fig. 10b – Switching Time Waveforms

Switching Time Waveforms 

Fig. 11 – Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case

Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case

Fig. 12a – Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit

Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit 

Fig. 12b – Unclamped Inductive Waveforms

Unclamped Inductive Waveforms 

Fig. 12c – Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current

Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current 

Fig. 12d – Basic Gate Charge Waveform

Basic Gate Charge Waveform 

Fig. 13a – Typical Drain-to-Source Voltage vs. Avalanche Current

Typical Drain-to-Source Voltage vs. Avalanche Current

Fig. 13b – Gate Charge Test Circuit

Gate Charge Test Circuit 

Peak Diode Recovery dV/dt Test Circuit

Peak Diode Recovery dV/dt Test Circuit

Fig. 14 – For N-Channel

For N-Channel 

Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?91061.

Package Information

TO-220-1

TO-220-1

DIM. MILLIMETERS INCHES
MIN. MAX. MIN.
A 4.24 4.65
b 0.69 1.02
b(1) 1.14 1.78
c 0.36 0.61
D 14.33 15.85
E 9.96 10.52
e 2.41 2.67
e(1) 4.88 5.28
F 1.14 1.40
H(1) 6.10 6.71
J(1) 2.41 2.92
L 13.36 14.40
L(1) 3.33 4.04
Ø P 3.53 3.94
Q 2.54 3.00

ECN: E21-0621-Rev. D, 04-Nov-2021 DWG: 6031

Note
• M* = 0.052 inches to 0.064 inches (dimension including protrusion), heatsink hole for HVM

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References

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