Neo SI-RH-00-HU Pedicle Screw System Instruction Manual
- September 26, 2024
- NEO
Table of Contents
SI-RH-00-HU Pedicle Screw System
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Specifications:
-
Product Name: Neo Pedicle Screw SystemTM – Ratcheting devices
(Screwdriver and components) -
Purpose: Provide immobilization, correction, and stabilization
of spinal segments -
Intended Use: Adjunct to fusion of the thoracic, lumbar, and/or
sacral spine -
Manufacturer: Neo Medical
Product Usage Instructions:
Section A: Ratcheting Devices Usage
The ratcheting devices provided by Neo Medical are intended to
ease the surgeon’s gesture, reduce tiredness when tightening
screws, and help maintain the appropriate trajectory. Follow these
steps for using the ratcheting devices:
-
Assemble the ratchet handle on the adaptor.
-
Attach the ratchet handle and adaptor onto the single-use
screwdriver. -
Use the ratchet screwdriver with ratchet handles and adaptors
for inserting the pedicle screws. -
Ensure a firm connection between the pedicle screws, screw
extender, and screwdriver to avoid toggling of the screws.
Section B: Processing (Cleaning, Disinfection,
Sterilization)
The ratcheting devices are provided non-sterile for re-use after
appropriate cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization. Follow these
steps for processing the ratcheting devices:
-
Clean the devices thoroughly after each use following the
manufacturer’s instructions. -
Disinfect the devices using an approved disinfectant
solution. -
Sterilize the devices according to the recommended
sterilization method before next use.
FAQ:
Q: Can the ratcheting devices be used with active medical
devices like power tools?
A: No, Neo Medical reusable instruments are manual and not
intended for connection with active medical devices such as power
tools. Use provided handles to connect and operate the
instruments.
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Neo Pedicle Screw SystemTM – Ratcheting devices (Screwdriver and components) Instructions for use and processing (cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization)
PURPOSE The Neo Pedicle Screw SystemTM is intended to help provide
immobilization, correction and stabilization of spinal segments as an adjunct
to fusion of the thoracic, lumbar, and/or sacral spine. In adjunction to the
standards instruments provided as single use
sterile, Neo Medical provides Ratcheting devices which are intended to ease
the surgeon gesture, reduce tiredness of tightening
screws, and help keeping the appropriate trajectory when tightening screws.
The ratcheting devices include a ratchet screwdriver which is intended for
being used with ratchet handles and adaptors for the steps of inserting the
pedicle screws. The ratchet
screwdriver allows firm connection between the pedicle screws, the screw
extender and the screwdriver, avoiding any toggling of
the screws. This instructions leaflet provides information for use of the
ratcheting devices (Section A) and for their proper processing before first
use and after each subsequent use (Section B).
DESCRIPTION The Neo Pedicle Screw SystemTM is mainly used with single use
sterile instruments which are described in the system’s
instructions for use. The procedure for use is described in the surgical
technique. The ratcheting devices are provided by Neo
Medical as non-sterile and are intended to be re-used after appropriate
cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization procedure. This Instruction for use
applies to the following articles:
REF Article Number
SI-RH-00-HU SI-RH-00-14 SI-AS-00-HU SI-AS-00-AO SI-AS-00-14 SI-RS-00-14 SI-
RS-00-HA SI-RS-00-AO SI-RS-00-HU SI TH-00-14
Description Ratchet Handle – Hudson, NS Ratchet Handle – 1/4″, NS Screwdriver Adaptor – Hudson, NS Screwdriver Adaptor – AO, NS Screwdriver Adaptor – 1/4″, NS Ratchet Screwdriver ¼”, NS Screwdriver Handle, NS Screwdriver Converter – AO, NS Screwdriver Converter – Hudson, NS T-Handle Ratchet – 1/4″, NS (for US ONLY)
Please follow these instructions for preparation of the instruments before
surgery and for their reprocessing after surgery (section B of this
instruction for use).
NOTA BENE: Neo Medical reusable instruments are manual instruments that are
not intended for connection with active medical devices such as power tool.
Use provided handles to connect with instruments and operate them.
Neo Medical’s products are sold with a limited warranty to the original
purchaser against defects in workmanship and materials. Any other express or
implied warranties, including warranties of merchantability or fitness, are
hereby disclaimed.
REF. : IFUSCRUS 2024-01 V. 1.3
Page 1 of 7
SECTION A USE OF RATCHETING DEVICES
Two series of devices are provided in order to implement the ratcheting
function with the Neo Pedicle Screw SystemTM.
The first series is for use with the single use screwdriver.
The corresponding devices are the following: – Single use screwdriver provided
in the Pedicle Screw instrument kit
– 3 Screwdriver Adaptors with different connection bit types: Hudson Modified, 1/4″, and Big AO
Hudson Modified
1/4″
– 3 Ratchet handles of the corresponding type
Big AO
Hudson Modified
1/4″
1/4″ T-Handle
NOTE: The Big AO Adaptor is intended for customers being equipped with the corresponding handle. The handle of this type is not provided
Assembly preferred order:
1. Ratchet handle on the Adaptor
.
2. Ratchet handle & Adaptor on the single use screwdriver
REF. : IFUSCRUS 2024-01 V. 1.3
Page 2 of 7
The second series is for use with a reusable screwdriver also intended to
reduce the toggling effect that may happen with the single use screwdriver.
The corresponding devices are the following:
– A ratchet screwdriver, with a 1/4″ connection bit, and a rotating handle to
precisely maintain the trajectory during tightening, dismountable for
cleaning. Screwdriver that can be connected to a 1/4″ ratchet handle.
NOTE: to ensure the best performance it is recommended to lubricate the
connection between the ratchet screwdriver and the ratchet handle using
approved instrument lubricants (e.g. Hinge FreeTM by Steris). Follow the
instrument lubricant instructions for use. The area to be lubricated is
highlighted below by the orange square.
Ratchet screwdriver
Screwdriver Handle
– 2 Converter types, in order to allow the use of the screwdriver with other types of handles
1/4″ to Hudson Modified
1/4″ to Big AO
WARNING: When using a k-wire the minimum length should be of 600 mm.
WARNING: When placing iliac screws, the hole must be tapped to a minimum of 2mm less than the screw size. For example, when placing the 8.0mm iliac screw with the Ratchet Screwdriver, the 7.0mm XL tap shall be used prior to screw insertion.
WARNING: The ratcheting screwdriver shall not be used to place, remove, or adjust any set screws. This could lead to excessive forces on the tip of the screwdriver.
REF. : IFUSCRUS 2024-01 V. 1.3
Page 3 of 7
SECTION B PROCESSING (CLEANING, DISINFECTION, AND STERILIZATION)
FUNDAMENTAL POINTS
All instruments labelled as non-sterile are to be cleaned, disinfected, and
sterilized prior to each application; this is required as well for the first
use after delivery of the unsterile instruments (cleaning and disinfection
after removal of the protective packaging, sterilization after packaging). An
effective cleaning and disinfection is an indispensable requirement for an
effective sterilization of the instruments.
The sterility of the instruments falls under your responsibility. Please
ensure that only product specifically validated procedures will be used for
cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization, that the used devices (WD,
sterilizer) will be maintained and checked regularly, as well as that the
validated parameters will be applied for each cycle.
Additionally, please pay attention to the legal provisions valid for your
Country as well as to the hygienic instructions of the hospital. This applies
particularly to the different guidelines regarding the inactivation of prions
(not relevant for USA), which can require the application of cleaning
detergents with proven prion efficiency as well as a sterilization with more
intensive parameters.
Caution: Non-sterile instruments are provided in a protective packaging
designed for maintaining the integrity and cleanliness of the product.
However, in no case the product shall be sterilized within this packaging but
needs to be removed from the package and be treated as follows.
CLEANING AND DISINFECTION
Basics
If possible, an automated procedure (WD (Washer-Disinfector)) should be used
for cleaning and disinfection of the instruments. A manual procedure even in
case of application of an ultrasonic bath should only be used if an
automated procedure is not available; in this case, the significantly lower
efficiency and reproducibility of a manual procedure has to be considered1.
The pre-treatment step is to be performed in both cases.
Please ensure already during use that you collect contaminated instruments
separately and do not place them back in the instrument tray to avoid greater
contamination of the loaded instrument tray.
1 In case of application of a manual cleaning and disinfection procedure a
product and procedure specific development and validation of the specific
manual procedure under sole responsibility of the user is required.
Pre-treatment
Please remove coarse impurities of the instruments directly after application (within a maximum of 2 h).
Procedure:
1. Rinse the instruments at least 1 min under running water (temperature < 35
°C/95 °F). 2. Soak the instruments for the given soaking time in the pre-
cleaning solution2, e.g. 0.5-2% neodisher®
Mediclean forte for 10-30 min (with activated ultrasound) so that the
instruments are completely covered. Pay attention that there is no contact
between the instruments. 3. Then, remove the instruments of the pre-cleaning
solution and post-rinse them at least three times intensively (at least 1 min)
with water (temperature <35°C/95 °F).
Ratcheting devices are cannulated, make sure the hole is cleaned and no impurities remain before proceeding with the automated cleaning. To obtain a clean cannula use a K-Wire or a soft brush to wipe the hole and then proceed with a water jet to flush the hole.
Pay attention to following points during selection of the cleaning detergent2:
– fundamental suitability for the cleaning of instruments made of metallic or
plastic material – suitability of the cleaning detergent for ultrasonic
cleaning (no foam development) – compatibility of the cleaning detergent with
the instruments (see chapter ,,material resistance,,)
Pay attention to the instructions of the detergent manufacturer regarding
concentration, temperature and soaking time as well as post-rinsing. Please
use only freshly prepared solutions as well as only sterile or low
contaminated water (max. 10 germs/ml) as well as low endotoxin contaminated
water (max. 0.25 endotoxin units/ml), for example purified/highly purified
water, and a soft, clean, and lint-free cloth and/or filtered air for drying,
respectively.
2 In case of application of a cleaning and disinfection detergent for this
(e.g. in consequence of personnel´s safety) please consider, that this should
be aldehyde-free (otherwise fixation of blood impurities), possess a
fundamentally approved efficiency (for example VAH/DGHM or FDA/EPA
approval/clearance/registration or CE marking), be suitable for the
disinfection of instruments made of metallic or plastic material, and be
compatible with the instruments (see chapter ,,material resistance,,). Please
consider, that a disinfectant used in the pre-treatment step serves only the
personnel`s safety, but cannot replace the disinfection step later to be
performed after cleaning.
Automated cleaning/disinfection (WD (Washer-Disinfector)) Pay attention to following points during selection of the WD: REF. : IFUSCRUS 2024-01 V. 1.3
Page 4 of 7
– WD according to EN ISO/ANSI AAMI ST15883 and with fundamentally approved
efficiency (for example CE marking according to EN ISO 15883 or DGHM or FDA
approval/clearance/registration)
– if possible selection of an approved program for thermal disinfection (A0
value 3000 or in case of older devices – at least 5 min at 90 °C/194 °F; in
case of chemical disinfection danger of remnants of the disinfectant on the
instruments)
– fundamental suitability of the program for instruments – program with a
sufficient number of rinsing steps (at least three degrading steps after
cleaning (respectively neutralization,
if applied) or conductance based rinsing control recommended in order to
prevent effectively remnants of the detergents) – post-rinsing only with
sterile or low contaminated water (max. 10 germs/ml, max. 0.25 endotoxin
units/ml), for example
purified/highly purified water – only use of filtered air (oil-free, low
contamination with microorganisms and particles) for drying – regularly
maintenance and check/calibration of the WD
Pay attention to following points during selection of the cleaning detergent:
– fundamental suitability for the cleaning of instruments made of metallic or
plastic material – additional application in case of non-application of a
thermal disinfection of a suitable disinfectant with approved efficiency
(for example VAH/DGHM or FDA/EPA approval/clearance/registration or CE
marking) compatible to the used cleaning detergent – compatibility of the used
detergents with the instruments (see chapter ,,material resistance,,)
Pay attention to the instructions of the detergent manufacturers regarding concentration, temperature and soaking time as well as post-rinsing.
Procedure:
1. Transfer the instruments in the WD (pay attention, that the instruments
are located with the big opening downwards and that instruments have no
contact).
2. Start the program, e.g.: – pre-rinse 1 min with cold water <40°C – wash at
55°C with 0.5% neodisher® Mediclean forte for 10 min – rinse for 1 min with
cold water <40°C – rinse for 2 min with deionized water <40°C – thermal
disinfection for 5 min at >90°C with deionized water – drying for 30 min at
100°C
3. Remove the instruments of the WD after end of the program. 4. Check and
pack the instruments immediately after the removal (see chapters ,,check,,,
,,maintenance,,,
and “packaging,,, if necessary after additional post-drying at a clean place).
The fundamental suitability of the instruments for an effective automated cleaning and disinfection was demonstrated by an independent, governmentally accredited and recognized (§ 15 (5) MPG) test laboratory by application of an ultrasonic bath of the SONOREX series with 35 kHz (BANDELIN electronic, Berlin) for pre-cleaning, the WD PG 8535, Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co., Gütersloh (thermal disinfection) and the pre-cleaning and cleaning detergent neodisher® Mediclean forte (Dr. Weigert GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg) considering to the specified procedure.
Check
Check all instruments after cleaning or cleaning/disinfection, respectively,
on corrosion, damaged surfaces, still readable marking. and impurities. Do not
further use damaged instruments (for limitation of the numbers of re-use
cycles see chapter ,,reusability,,). Still dirty instruments are to be cleaned
and disinfected again.
Maintenance
Use of instrument lubricant is allowed for the junction between the rachet
screwdriver and the handle as shown in Section A.
Packaging
Please insert the cleaned and disinfected instruments in a standard
sterilization tray and pack them in sterilization containers, which fulfil the
following requirements (material/process): – EN ISO/ANSI AAMI ISO 11607 (for
USA: FDA clearance) – suitable for steam sterilization (temperature resistance
up to at least 142 °C (288 °F), sufficient steam permeability) – sufficient
protection of the instruments as well as of the sterilization packaging to
mechanical damage – regular maintenance according to the instructions of the
manufacturer (sterilization container)
A maximum weight of 8 kg per content of the sterilization tray must not be
exceeded.
Sterilization
Please use for sterilization only the listed sterilization procedures; other
sterilization procedures must not be applied.
Steam sterilization – fractionated vacuum/dynamic air removal procedure3,4
(with sufficient product drying5) – steam sterilizer according to EN 13060/EN
285 or ANSI AAMI ST79 (for USA: FDA clearance) – validated according to EN ISO
17665 (valid IQ/OQ (commissioning) and product specific performance
qualification (PQ)) – maximum sterilization temperature 137°C (278,6 °F; plus
tolerance according to EN ISO 17665) – sterilization time (exposure time at
the sterilization temperature):
REF. : IFUSCRUS 2024-01 V. 1.3
Page 5 of 7
Area
fractionated vacuum/dynamic air removal
gravity displacement
USA
4 min at 132 °C (270 °F), drying time at least 20 min5
not recommended
Germany
5 min6 at 134 °C (273 °F), drying time at least 20 min5
not recommended
other countries
at least 4 min6 at 132 °C (270 °F) / 134 °C (273 °F), drying time not recommended at least 20 min5
3 at least three vacuum steps 4 The less effective gravity displacement
procedure must not be used in case of availability of the fractionated vacuum
procedure, requires significantly longer
sterilization times as well as a sterilizer, procedure, parameter, and product
specific process development and validation under sole responsibility of the
user. 5 The effectively required drying time depends directly on parameters in
sole responsibility of the user (load configuration and density, sterilizer
conditions, …) and
by this is to be determined by the user. Nevertheless, drying times less than
20 min must not be applied. 6 respectively 18 min (inactivation of prions, not
relevant for USA)
The fundamental suitability of the instruments for an effective steam
sterilization was demonstrated by an independent, governmentally accredited
and recognized (§ 15 (5) MPG) test laboratory by application of the steam
sterilizer Tuttnauer EHS 3870 and the fractionated vacuum/dynamic air removal
procedure. For this, typical conditions in clinic as well as the specified
procedure were considered.
The flash/immediate use sterilization procedure must not be used.
Do not use dry heat sterilization, radiation sterilization, formaldehyde and ethylene oxide sterilization, as well as plasma sterilization.
Storage
Please store the instruments after sterilization in the sterilization
packaging at a dry and dust-free place.
NOTE: upon customer requests Neo Medical can provide a transport tray where to
keep the ratchet screwdriver components. Do not use the tray for sterilization
of ratcheting devices.
Material resistance
Please take care that the listed substances are not ingredients of the
cleaning or disinfection detergent: organic, mineral, and oxidizing acids
(minimum admitted pH-value 5.5) – strong lyes (maximum admitted pH-value 11,
neutral/enzymatic, weak alkaline, or alkaline cleaner recommended) – organic
solvents (for example: acetone, ether, alcohol, benzine) – oxidizing agents
(for example: peroxide) – halogens (chlorine, iodine, bromine) – aromatic,
halogenated hydrocarbons
Please consider during selection of the detergents in addition, that corrosion
inhibitors, neutralizing agents, and/or rinse aids may cause potential
critical remnants on the instruments. Acid neutralizing agents or rinse aids
must not be applied.
Please do not clean any instruments by use of metal brushes or steel wool.
Please do not expose any instruments to temperatures higher than 142 °C (288
°F)!
Reusability
Repeated processing cycles that include ultrasonic, mechanical washing and
sterilization have minimal effects on Neo Medical reusable surgical
instruments. End of life of a reusable surgical instrument is normally
determined by wear and damage due to use. Evidence of damage and wear on a
device may include but is not limited to corrosion (i.e. rust, pitting),
discoloration, excessive scratches, deformation/twist of the screwdriver tip,
flaking, wear and cracks. Improperly functioning devices, devices with
unrecognizable markings, missing or removed (buffed off) part numbers, damaged
and excessively worn devices should not be used and must be absolutely
replaced by a new one. The user is responsible for each further use as well as
for the use of damaged and dirty instruments (no liability in case of
disregard).
NOTA BENE: Ratchet handles can be reused up to 250 times, provided they are
undamaged and uncontaminated. Products marked with a UDI code (machine-
readable) can be reprocessed a maximum of 200 times. Any further use or use of
damaged and/or contaminated instruments beyond this is the responsibility of
the user. Any liability is excluded in the event of noncompliance.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
It remains the responsibility of the processor to ensure that the processing
is actually performed, using equipment, materials and personnel in the Central
Sterile Supply Department (CSSD), and achieves the desired result. This
requires verification/validation and routine monitoring of the process.
Likewise, any deviation by the processor from the recommendations provided
should be properly evaluated for effectiveness and potential adverse
consequences.
All users shall be qualified personnel with documented expertise, competency
and training. Users shall be trained on hospital policies and procedures along
with current applicable guidelines and standards.
Users shall wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when
processing devices in accordance with the Department of Environmental and
Occupational Health and Safety’s (OSHA) bloodborne pathogen guidelines.
REF. : IFUSCRUS 2024-01 V. 1.3
Page 6 of 7
PRODUCT COMPLAINTS Any health care professional (e.g., customer or user of
this system of products) who has any complaints or who has experienced any
dissatisfaction in the product quality, identity, durability, reliability,
safety, effectiveness and/or performance, should notify the official
distributor of NEO MEDICALS.A. and, where applicable, the local competent
authority. Further, if any of the implanted spinal system component(s) ever
“malfunctions” (i.e., does not meet any of its performance specifications or
otherwise does not perform as intended), or is suspected of doing so, the
distributor should be notified immediately. If any NEO MEDICAL S.A. product
ever “malfunctions” and may have caused or contributed to the death or serious
injury of a patient, the distributor should be notified immediately by
telephone, FAX, or written correspondence. When filing a complaint, please
provide the component(s) name and number, lot number(s), your name and
address, the nature of the complaint, and notification of whether a written
report from the distributor is requested. Before return of products which were
used in hospital environment, perform a complete processing according to these
instructions. Confirmation of processing including parameters used shall be
provided in the delivery note.
FURTHER INFORMATION For further information refer also to the Neo Pedicle
Screw SystemTM Instruction for Use. Recommended directions for use of this
system (surgical operative techniques) are available at no charge upon
request. If further information is needed or required, please contact NEO
MEDICAL S.A. Please ensure that any waste that is generated from reprocessing
of reusable instruments is disposed according to local laws and regulations.
EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS
Manufacturer
Catalogue number
Batch Code
Date of manufacture
Consult the Instructions for use
Caution / Warning
Non-sterile Medical Device Temperature limit Do not use if package is damaged
Do not re-use
Unique Device Identification
Keep dry
CAUTION: Federal Law (USA) restricts these devices to sale by or on the order
of a licensed practitioner
Neo Medical S.A. Route de Lausanne 157a 1096 Villette Switzerland
REF. : IFUSCRUS 2024-01 V. 1.3
Page 7 of 7
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