MEAN WELL BIC 2200 Series Bidirectional Power Supply Installation Guide
- June 6, 2024
- MEAN WELL
Table of Contents
- MEAN WELL BIC 2200 Series Bidirectional Power Supply
- Safety Guidelines
- Introduction
- Specification
- Derating curve
- Mechanical specification
- Installation & Wiring
- User Interface
- Operation
- Description of Bidirectional Operation
- Protections and Trouble Shooting
- Warranty
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
MEAN WELL BIC 2200 Series Bidirectional Power Supply
The BIC-2200 is a 2.2KW bidirectional power supply with energy recycle function. It is fully digital and 1U height design. It is designed to control the power transferred from AC grid to DC and DC to AC grid for energy recycle. The implementation of a bidirectional power supply of the BIC-2200 allows battery manufacturers to charge the battery from AC grid and recycle the DC energy back into AC grid in one single unit. With built-in functions such as active current sharing, remote ON/OFF control, and CANBus model available, the BIC-2200 provides vast design flexibility for battery formation & test equipment, V2G(Vehicle-to-grid) system, charging station, laser system, and kinetic recovery system.
Safety Guidelines
- Risk of electrical shock and energy hazard, all failure should be examined by a qualified technician. Please do not remove the case form the bidirectional power supply by yourself.
- Please do not install the supply in places with high moisture, high ambient temperature or under direct sunlight.
- The AC voltage range is 180 – 260Vac (47 – 63Hz), please do not connect the supply to AC gird out of the range.
- Fans and ventilation holes must be kept free from any obstructions. At least 15 cm clearance must be kept when the adjacent device is a heat source.
- Please do not stack any object on the unit.
- The safety protection level of this supply is class I. The “Frame Ground”( ) of the unit must be well connected to PE (Protective Earth).
Introduction
Model Encoding
Features
- 1U low profile design
- Full digital design with 93% conversion efficiency for both AC/DC and DC/AC conversion
- Ultrafast switching time between AC/DC and DC/AC of 1ms
- CB/UL/TUV CB/TUV/UL 62368-1 certified, and design refer to IEC 62477 regulation
- Active current sharing up to 11000W(4+1)
- <3% Low THDi in both conversion mod
- Force charging and discharging mode with CANBus model
- Complete protections: Anti-islanding protection, AC fail protection, DC OVP,OLP, OCP, OTP
- 5 years warranty
Specification
MODEL| BIC-2200-12| BIC-2200-24| BIC-2200-48|
BIC-2200-96
---|---|---|---|---
AC to DC Direction| OUTPUT| DC VOLTAGE| 12V| 24V| 48V| 96V
RATED CURRENT| 180A| 90A| 45A| 22.5A
RATED POWER| 2160W
FULL POWER VOLTAGE RANGE| 12 ~ 15V| 24 ~ 28V| 48 ~ 65V| 96 ~ 112V
RIPPLE & NOISE (max.) **Note.2| 160mVp-p| 260mVp-p| 300mVp-p|
480mVp-p
VOLTAGE ADJ. RANGE| 10 ~ 15V| 19 ~ 28V| 38 ~ 65V| 76 ~ 112V
CURRENT ADJ. RANGE| 0 ~ 180A| 0 ~ 90A| 0 ~ 45A| 0 ~ 22.5A
VOLTAGE TOLERANCE Note.3| ±1.0%| ±1.0%| ±1.0%| ±1.0%
LINE REGULATION| ±0.5%| ±0.5%| ±0.5%| ±0.5%
LOAD REGULATION| ±0.5%| ±0.5%| ±0.5%| ±0.5%
SETUP, RISE TIME| 1800ms, 60ms/230VAC at full load
INPUT| AC VOLTAGE RANGE| 180 ~ 264VAC
FREQUENCY RANGE| 47 ~ 63Hz
POWER FACTOR (Typ.)| 0.98/230VAC at full load
EFFICIENCY (Typ.) Note.5| 90%| 93%| 93%| 93%
AC CURRENT (Typ.)| 11A/230VAC
INRUSH CURRENT (Typ.)| COLD START 35A/230VAC
LEAKAGE CURRENT| <2mA/230VAC
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION| <3%(@load=100%/230VAC)
DC to AC Direction| INPUT (Note.9)| RATED. INPUT POWER| 1800W
FULL POWER VOLTAGE RANGE| 12 ~ 15V| 24 ~ 48V| 48 ~ 65V| 96 ~ 112V
DC VOLTAGE RANGE| 10 ~ 15V| 19 ~ 28V| 38 ~ 65V| 76 ~ 112V
MAX. INPUT CURRENT| 150A| 75A| 37.5A| 18.75A
OUTPUT| RATED OUTPUT POWER (Typ.) (@230V, 50Hz)| 1725VA
VOLTAGE RANGE| 180 ~ 264VAC determined by AC main
FREQUENCY RANGE| 47 ~ 63Hz determined by AC main
AC CURRENT (Typ.)| 7.5A/230VAC
POWER FACTOR (Typ.)| 0.99/230VAC at full load
EFFICIENCY (Typ.) Note.5| 90.5%| 93%| 93%| 93%
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION**| <3% (@load>100%/230VAC)
PROTECTION
| ****
OVER LOAD
| 105 ~ 115% rated output power
AC to DC| Constant current limiting, shut down DC O/P voltage 5 sec. after DC
O/P voltage is down low, re-power on to recover
DC to AC| Not accurable with constant power design
SHORT CIRCUIT| Shut down O/P current, re-power on to recover
OVER VOLTAGE
| 17.6 ~ 20.8V| 33.6 ~ 39.2V| 72.6 ~ 86V| 134 ~ 157V
Protection type : Shut down O/P voltage, re-power on to recover
OVER TEMPERATURE| Shut down O/P voltage, recovers automatically after
temperature goes down
ISLANDING PROTECTION| Shut down AC O/P voltage, re-power on to recover
FUNCTION
| REMOTE ON-OFF CONTROL| By electrical signal or dry contact Short:
Power ON Open: Power OFF Please refer to the Function Manual infollowing
BIDIRECTION SWITCH TIME(Typ.)| 1ms
ALARM SIGNAL| Isolated TTL signal output for T-Alarm, DC-OK and Fault
Please refer to the Function Manual in following pages
AUXILIARY POWER| 12V@0.5A tolerance±5%,
ripple 150mVp-p
BATTERY MODE RATED
CURRENT(default) Note.7
| ****
AC to DC
| 160A| 80A| 40A| 20A
Can be adjusted by communication
DC to AC
| 120A| 64A| 32A| 16A
Can be adjusted by communication
MODEL| BIC-2200-12| BIC-2200-24| BIC-2200-48|
BIC-2200-96
---|---|---|---|---
ENVIRONMENT
| WORKING TEMP.| -30 ~ +70℃ (Refer to “Derating Curve”)
WORKING HUMIDITY| 20 ~ 90% RH non-condensing
STORAGE TEMP., HUMIDITY| -40 ~ +85℃, 10 ~ 95% RH non-condensing
TEMP. COEFFICIENT| ±0.03%/℃ (0 ~ 45℃)
VIBRATION| 10 ~ 500Hz, 2G 10min./1cycle, 60min. each along X, Y, Z axes
SAFETY & EMC
(Note 4)
| SAFETY STANDARDS| UL62368-1, CAN/CSA C22.2 No.62368-1,TUV BS EN/EN62368-1, EAC TP TC 004, IEC62477-1
(by request) approved
WITHSTAND VOLTAGE| Note.8| I/P-O/P:3KVAC| I/P-FG:2KVAC|
O/P-FG:500VAC|
ISOLATION RESISTANCE Note.8| I/P-O/P, I/P-FG, O/P-FG:100M Ohms /
500VDC / 25℃/ 70% RH
EMC EMISSION
| BS EN/EN55032
Parameter| Standard| Test Level / Note
Conducted| BS EN/EN55032 (CISPR32)| Class B
Radiated| BS EN/EN55032 (CISPR32)| Class A
Harmonic Current| BS EN/EN61000-3-2| Class A
Voltage Flicker| BS EN/EN61000-3-3| ——
EMC IMMUNITY
| BS EN/EN55035, BS EN/EN61000-6-2
Parameter| Standard| Test Level / Note
ESD| BS EN/EN61000-4-2| Level 3, 8KV air ; Level 2, 4KV contact
Radiated| BS EN/EN61000-4-3| Level 3
EFT / Burst| BS EN/EN61000-4-4| Level 3
Surge| BS EN/EN61000-6-2| 2KV/Line-Line 4KV/Line-Earth
Conducted| BS EN/EN61000-4-6| Level 3
Magnetic Field| BS EN/EN61000-4-8| Level 4
Voltage Dips and Interruptions
| ****
BS EN/EN61000-4-11
| >95% dip 0.5 periods, 30% dip 25 periods,
95% interruptions 250 periods
OTHERS
| MTBF| 155.56K hrs min. Telcordia SR-332 (Bellcore) ; 46K hrs min. MIL-
HDBK-217F (25℃)
DIMENSION| 33014041mm (LWH)
PACKING| 2.9Kg; 4pcs/12.6Kg/1.25CUFT
NOTE| 1. All parameters NOT specially mentioned are measured at 230 AC
input rated load and 25℃ of ambient temperature.
2. Ripple & noise are measured at 20MHz of bandwidth by using a 12″ twisted pair-wire terminated with a 0.1uf & 7uf parallel capacitor.
3. Tolerance : includes set up tolerance line regulation and load regulation.
. Need additional EMI filter to meet regulations of EMC conducted and radiated emission. Characteristics of EMI filter please refer to the table minimum insertion loss.
5. The efficiency is measured at 75% load.
6. The ambient temperature derating of 5℃/1000m with fan models for operating altitude higher than 2000m 6500ft .
7. CANBus model only.
. During withstandards oltage and isolation resistance testing the screw “A” shall be temporarily remo ed and shall be istalled back after the testing.
. As a constant power output the dri er will auto derating the current limitation when oltage raise abo e rated oltage 12 2 6 in order to remain 1 00 output. On the other hand when oltage is below rated oltage 12 2 6 the maximum current limitation will set at Max input current.
※ Product Liability Disclaimer:For detailed information please refer to https://www.meanwell.com/ser iceDisclaimer.aspx
Derating curve
Mechanical specification
Installation & Wiring
Precautions
- Please make sure the system chassis has sufficient strength to carry the unit.
- In order to ensure the lifespan of the unit, you should refrain from operating the unit in environment of high dust or moisture.
- The bidirectional power supply is designed with built-in DC fans, please make sure the ventilation is not blocked. There should be no barriers within 15cm of the ventilating
Installation Procedures
- Choose the right and suitable cable size for connection between the BIC-2200 and the loads or batteries. Please refer to 3.3 DC cable size selection.
- Connect the DC positive polarity of the supply to the positive of the loads/batteries and connect the DC negative polarity of the supply to the negative of the loads/batteries. Make sure there is no reverse polarity or short-circuit on the connection.
- Connect the supply to the AC grid, FG to the earth, AC/N to the neutral and AC/L to the live.
NOTE: The bidirectional power supply is single-phase input/output. Please pay attention to the wiring when connecting the supply to a three-phase system.
DC Cable Size Selection
Wire connections should be as short as possible and less than 1 meter is
highly recommended. Make sure that suitable wires are chosen based on safety
requirement and rating of current. Small cross section will result in lower
efficiency, less output power and the wires may also become overheated and
cause danger. For selection, please refer to table 3-1.
AWG | Cross-section Are(mm2 ) | DC current (A) |
---|---|---|
8 | 6 | 32A ~ 40A |
6 | 10 | 40A ~ 63A |
4 | 16 | 63A ~ 80A |
2 | 25 | 80A ~ 100A |
1 | 35 | 100A ~ 125A |
— | 30 | 139A |
— | 50 | 190A |
— | 60 | 217A |
— | 80 | 257A |
External filter
To meet regulations of EMC conducted and radiated emission, adding an
additional EMI filter is needed. Please refer to configuration below and
characteristics for suggested filters.
Configuration
Schematic
Minimum insertion loss (In dB at 50Ω system) : Filter model 30DPGS5C or equivalent
FREQ. MHz | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.50 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 10 | 30 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COM. MODE dB | 2 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 30 | 35 | 55 | 45 | 30 |
DIF. MODE dB | 4 | 15 | 18 | 18 | 45 | 50 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
User Interface
Panel Description
-
A. Ventilation holes for fans:
The supply requires suitable ventilation to work properly. Please make sure there is sufficient ventilation and the lifespan of the supply can preserved. -
B. LED indicator:
Indicate the status of supply and the load condition. -
C. SVR:
For DC voltage setting. -
D. DIP switch:
For device addressing when using the communication interface. -
E. SW50:
Used to stabilize parallel signals when multi-supplies in parallel connection. -
F. Function inps:
They are used for control and monitoring functions. Please refer to 4.3 and 4.4. -
G. DC terminals
-
H. AC terminals
LED Indicator
The LED indicator is controlled by the microcontroller or the MCU. The MCU
will change color of the indicator according to its operation status. The
indicator lights in constant green when the supply is in operating mode; The
indicator’s flashing in green when the supply is in recycle mode; The
indicator turns red when the supply is in abnormal conditions or protection
mode.
Pin Assignment of CN46
Pin No. | Function | Description |
---|
1
|
+12V-AUX
| Auxiliary voltage output, 11.4~12.6V, referenced to GND-AUX (pin 2,4). The
maximum output current is 0.5A. This output is not controlled by the Remote
ON/OFF control.
2,4| GND-AUX| Auxiliary voltage output GND. The signal return is
isolated from the output terminals (+V & -V).
3
|
+5V-AUX
| Auxiliary voltage output, 4.5~5.5V, referenced to GND-AUX (pin 2,4) only for Remote ON/OFF used. This output is not controlled by the Remote
ON/OFF control.
Pin No. | Function | Description |
---|
5
|
Remote ON-OFF
| The unit can turn the output ON/OFF by electrical signal or dry contact between Remote ON/OFF and
+5V-AUX(pin 3). (Note.1)
6
|
C/D Control (Note.2)
| High (4.5 ~ 5.5V) : Battery Charging mode
Low (-0.5 ~ 0.5V) : Battery Discharging mode (Note.1)
7
|
DC-OK
| High (4.5 ~ 5.5V) : When the Vout≦80%±5%. Low (-0.5 ~ 0.5V) : When Vout≧80%±5%.
The maximum sourcing current is 4mA and only for output.
8
|
Fault
| High (4.5 ~ 5.5V) : When the Vac ≦ 165Vrms,OLP,
SCP,OTP,OVP,AC Fail,fan
lock,islanding protection.
Low (-0.5 ~ 0.5V) : When Vac≧175Vrms and when
power supply work normally.
The maximum sourcing current is 4mA and only for output.
(Note.1)
9
|
T-ALARM
| High (4.5 ~ 5.5V) : When the internal temperature
exceeds the limit of temperature alarm, or when any of the fans
fails.
Low (-0.5 ~ 0.5V) : When the internal temperature
is normal, and when fans work normally.
The maximum sourcing current is 4mA and only for output.
(Note.1)
10| NC| —–
Pin Assignment of CN47
Pin No. | Function | Description |
---|---|---|
1,2 | DA | Differential digital signal for parallel control. (Note.1) |
3,4 | DB |
5,6
|
GND
| Negative output voltage signal. Cer tain function reference. It can not be
connected directly to the load.
7| CANH
(CANBus model)
| For CANBus model: Data line used in CANBus interface. (Note.2)
8| CANL
(CANBus model)
| For CANBus model: Data line used in CANBus interface. (Note.2)
9,10| GND-AUX| Auxiliar y voltage output GND. The signal return is
isolated from the output terminals (+V & -V).
Function Description of SW50
Parallel connection of the BIC-2200 is by digital differential signals. Units
in parallel compensate and stabilize their output through the digital parallel
signals. SW50 is a termination resistor which is used to prevent signal
reflections, then increasing communication quality For the usage of SW50,
please refer.S to 5.9 Current haring.
Function Description of DIP Switch
Each unit should have their unique and own device address to communicate over
CANBus. Please be aware that: This DIP switch only takes effect when the
communication interface is used. It is not necessary to set this switch in
general use. For details, please refer to 5.10.2 CANBus addressing.
Operation
BIC-2200 possesses AC to DC and DC to AC two way conversion functions. The
conversion direction can be automatically detected and controlled by
BIC-2200’s internal firmware or manually switched by users according to
different application requirements. Before entering detailed function
explanation. Please refer to following definitions. AC to DC (Energy absorbing
and charging/ power supplying):
The BIC-2200 converts AC energy from the grid into DC energy for the battery
or the loads. The operation principle is the same as an ordinary power supply
or a charger.
DC to AC (Energy recycling and discharging):
Opposite to the AC to DC conversion, the BIC-2200 converts DC energy from the
battery or loads into AC energy, then feeding back to the grid. AC output
synchronization range is 180Vac~264Vac/47Hz~63Hz, the bidirectional power
supply can work normally as long as the AC gird is within the range.
Description of Bidirectional Operation
Overview
The output range of the BIC-2200 covers DC: 10V – 112V; AC: 180 – 264Vac /
47-63Hz, which can be used to applications with various voltage requirements,
such as battery test equipment. To cope with different application occasions,
there are two modes for selection, bi-direction auto-detect mode and
programmable bi-direction battery mode.
Bi-direction auto-detect mode
This is the default factory setting, AC to DC or DC to AC conversion is
controlled by BIC-2200 automatically according to operation mechanism below.
- “Target voltage” is the DC voltage setting of the bidirectional supply, when the DC end voltage is different from the “target voltage”, the internal firmware will switch between two conversion functions of AC to DC or DC to AC. “Target voltage” is adjustable by the SVR.
- When the “target voltage” is higher than the battery voltage or application equipment voltage, the BIC-2200 operates in AC to DC conversion.
- When the “target voltage” is lower than the battery voltage or application equipment voltage, the BIC-2200 operates in DC to AC conversion.
NOTE: During this mode, AC to DC or DC to AC conversion is judged by the internal firmware. Active control signal (e.g. C/D control) will not take effect in this mode.
Condition | Conversion |
---|---|
VTarget > VDC | AC to DC |
VTarget > VDC | DC to AC |
Bi-direction battery mode
This option only works with the CANBus model, and with its communication
interface. To activate the mode, please follow below:
- Set command SYSTEM_CONFIG(0x00C2) at 0x0003 → Activate CANBus communication mode.
- Set command BIDIRECTIONAL_CONFIG(0x00C2) at 0x0001 → Set at bi-direction battery mode.
- Repower on the supply to activate the battery mode
NOTE: For detailed CANBus information, please refer to 5.10 CANBus Protocol
After bi-direction battery mode is activated, users can switch the supply between AC to DC or DC to AC conversion by CANBus command (digital) or C/D control (analogy). Please refer to 5.1.3.1 CANBus command (digital) and 5.1.3.2 C/D control (analogy)
CANBus command (digital)
The users can set the supply in AC to DC (charging) or DC to AC (discharging)
conversion directly through command DIRECTION_CTRL (0x0100). Command
VOUT_SET(0x0020) and IOUT_SET(0x0030) are used to adjust values of charge
voltage and charge current in AC to DC conversion. Command
REVERSE_VOUTSET(0x0120) REVERSE IOUT_SET(0x0130) are used to adjust values
of discharging voltage and discharging current in DC to AC conversion.
Command | Conversion |
---|---|
DIRECTION_CTRL = 00h | AC to DC(charging) |
DIRECTION_CTRL = 01h | DC to AC(discharging) |
NOTE: Please refer to 5.10.4 CANBus value range and tolerance for detailed information about adjustable ranges of VOUT_SET, IOUT_SET, REVERSE_VOUT_SET and REVERSE_IOUT_SET.
C/D Control (analogy)
The users also can control AC to DC (charging) or DC to AC (discharging)
conversion via analogy signals. NOTE: Analogy signals
cannot be used to adjust parameters of charging voltage VOUT(_SET)/discharging
voltage (REVERSE VO_UT SET_a)nd charging current IOUT(_SET)/discharge current
R(EVERSEIOUT SET)but, only control AC to DC or DC to AC conversion.
Notes on battery mode
In bi-direction battery mode, although users can determine direction of the
conversions on their demand, however if the setting voltage does not match the
actual DC end voltage, AC to DC (charging) or DC to AC (discharging)
conversion may not work as expected. Here are examples that will cause
conversion errors.
- During AC to DC conversion (C/D control = High or DIRECTION_CTRL = 00h), if battery voltage is higher than the value of command VOUTSET (charge voltage), the BIC-2200 will perform DC to AC conversion instead, but limiting discharge current at 5% of rated current. If you want to ensure AC to DC conversion working properly, please make sure value of command VOUT SET is higher than the battery voltage.
- During DC to AC conversion (C/D control =Low or DIRECTION_CTRL = 01h), if battery voltage is lower than the value of command VOUT_SETREV, the BIC 2200 will perform AC to DC conversion instead, but then limiting charge current at 5% of rated current. To ensure DC to AC conversion working properly, please make sure value of command VOUT SET_REV is lower than the battery voltage.
Inrush Current Limiting
- Built-in AC inrush current limiting circuit
- Since the inrush current limiting circuit mainly consists of a NTC thermistor and a relay, inrush current will be much higher than the specified value if the thermistor in AC side is not allowed sufficient time to cool down. After turning off the supply, a 10 second cool down period is recommended before turning on again.
Power Factor Correction (PFC)
Built-in active power factor correction (PFC) function, power factor (PF) will
be 0.95 or better at full load condition in AC to DC or DC to AC conversion.
PF will be less than 0.95 if it is not at full load condition during AC to DC
or DC to AC conversion.
Fan Speed control
Built-in fan speed control circuit, fan speed changes automatically depending
on internal temperature.
Fault Signal
- Fault signal is used to inform application equipment that whether it is energy recyclable. When it is OLP, SCP or OTP, BIC-2200 will send a high level of fault signal 100ms in advance to notify the application before shutting down the supply. A fault signal will send out at the same time of shutting down operation in the reset of protection (e.g. AC_fail).
- Maximum output current 4mA.
DC(-OK)Signal
- Built-in DC output voltage detection circuit.
- Maximum output current 4mA.
Remote Control
- Built-in remote ON/OFF control circuit, which is used to turn on/off the supply.
- Please be aware that remote ON/OFF and““+5V-AUX on CN46”should be linked together to allow the unit to operate normally; if kept open, there will be no output.
- Maximum input voltage 5.5V.
Auxiliary Output
Built-in 12V/0.5A auxiliary output
Parallel Operation
BIC-2200 has the built-in active current sharing function and can be connected
in parallel, up to 5 units, to provide higher output power as exhibited below:
- The power supplies should be paralleled using short and large diameter wiring and then connected to the load.
- In parallel connection, power supply with the highest output voltage will be the master unit and its Vout will be the DC bus voltage.
- The total output current must not exceed the value determined by the following equation: Maximum output current at parallel operation=(Rated current per unit)(Number of unit)xx0.95
- When the total output current is less than 5% of the total rated current, or say (5% of Rated current per unit) x (Number of unit) the current shared among units may not be balanced.
- Under parallel operation ripple of the output voltage may be higher than the SPEC at light load condition, It will go back to normal ripple level once the output load is more than 5%.
- CN47/SW50 Function pin connection
Parallel
| PSU1| PSU2| PSU3| PSU4| PSU5
---|---|---|---|---|---
CN47| SW50| CN47| SW50| CN47| SW50| CN47| SW50| CN47| SW50
1 unit| X| ON|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
2 unit| V| ON| V| ON|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
3 unit| V| ON| V| OFF| V| ON|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
|
∣
4 unit| V| ON| V| OFF| V| OFF| V| ON|
∣
|
∣
5 unit| V| ON| V| OFF| V| OFF| V| OFF| V| ON
CANBusProtocol
CANBus communication interface provides control and monitoring functions. It
is helpful when users intent to modify the parameters remotely. Users can read
and write the parameters through the bus, which includes bi-directional
battery mode switch, ON/OFF, charge voltage/current, discharge voltage/
current, temperature, etc.
CAN Bus Specification
-
Physical layer specification
This protocol follows CAN ISO-11898 with Baud rate of 250Kbps. -
Data Frame
This protocol utilizes Extended CAN 29-bit identifier frame format or CAN 2.0B.
Communication Timing
Min. request period (Controller to BIC-2200): 20mSec Max. response time
(BIC-2200 to Controller): 5mSec Min. packet margin time (Controller to
BIC-2200): 5mSec
CANBus Addressing
Each BIC-2200 unit should have their unique and own device address to
communicate over the CANBus. PIN 1 – PIN 3 of the DIP switch allows users to
designate an address for their supply units (with maximum of 8 addresses).
Please refer to below for the detailed setup advice.
Model No.
| DIP switch position
---|---
1| 2| 3
0| ON| ON| ON
1| ON| ON| OFF
2| ON| OFF| ON
3| ON| OFF| OFF
4| OFF| ON| ON
5| OFF| ON| OFF
6| OFF| OFF| ON
7| OFF| OFF| OFF
CANBus command list
Command
Code
| Command
Name
| Transaction Type| # of data Bytes| Description
---|---|---|---|---
0x0000| OPERATION| R/W| 1| Remote ON/OFF control
0x0020| VOUT_SET| R/W| 2| Charge voltage setting (format: value, F=0.01)
0x0030| IOUT_SET| R/W| 2| Charge current setting (format: value, F=0.01)
0x0040| FAULT_STATUS| R| 2| Summary status reporting
0x0050| READ_VIN| R| 2| AC voltage reading value (format: value, F=0.1)
0x0060| READ_VOUT| R| 2| DC voltage reading value Note. i(format: value,
F=0.01)
0x0061| READIOUT| R| 2| DC current reading value (format: value, F=0.01)
0x0062| READ
TEMPERATURE_1
| R| 2| Internal ambient temperature (format: value, F=0.1)
0x0080| MFR_ID_B0B5| R| 6| Manufacturer’s name
0x0081| MFR_ID_B6B11| R| 6| Manufacturer’s name
0x0082| MFR_MODEL_B0B5| R| 6| Manufacturer’s model name
0x0083| MFRMODEL B6B11| R| 6| Manufacturer’s model name
0x0084| MFRREVISION B0B5| R| 6| Firmware revision
0x0085| MFRLOCATION B0B2| R/W| 3| Manufacturer’s factory location
0x0086| MFR_DATE_B0B5| R/ W| 6| Manufacturer’s date
0x0087| MFR_SERIAL_B0B5| R/ W| 6| Product serial number
Command
Code
| Command
Name
| Transaction Type| # of data Bytes| Description
---|---|---|---|---
0x0088| MFRSERIAL B6B11| R/ W| 6| Product serial number
0x00C0| SCALING_FACTOR| R| 2| Scaling ratio
0x00C1| SYSTEM_STATUS| R| 2| System status
0x00C2| SYSTEM_CONFIG| R/W| 2| System configuration
0x0100| DIRECTION_CTRL| R/W| 1| A/D or D/A conversion control
0x0120| REVERSEVOUT SET| R/W| 2| Discharge voltage setting (format: value,
F=0.01)
0x0130| REVERSEIOUT SET| R/W| 2| Discharge current setting (format: value,
F=0.01)
0x0140| BIDIRECTIONAL CONFIG| R/W| 2| Bidirectional mode configuration
Note:
The conversion of setting and reading values is defined as following:
Actual value = Communication reading value × Factor (F value). Among them,
Factor needs to refer to the definition of SCALING_FACTOR in each model list.
EX: VDC_real (actual DC voltage) = READ_VOUT x Factor.
If the Factor of READ_VOUT of a certain model is 0.01, the communication
reading value is 0x0960 (hexadecimal) → 2400 (decimal), then VDC_real = 2400 ×
0.01 = 24.00V.
Message ID definition:
Description | Message ID |
---|---|
BIC-2200 to controller Message ID | 0x000C02XX |
Controller to BIC-2200 Message ID | 0x000C03XX |
Controller broadcasts to BIC-2200Message ID | 0x000C03FF |
(Note : XX means the address of BIC-2200 ( which can be assigned by the DIP switch, range from 0x00 ~ 0x07)
FAULT STATUS:
High byte | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit 1 | Bit 0 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Definition | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | HV_OVP |
Low byte | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit 1 | Bit 0 |
Definition | HI_TEMP | OP_OFF | AC_FAIL | SHORT | OLP | OVP | OTP | FAN_FAIL |
Low byte:
-
Bit 0
FAN_FAIL:Fan locked flag
0=Fan working normally
1=Fan locked -
Bit 1
OTP:Over temperature protection
0=Internal temperature normal
1=Internal temperature abnormal -
Bit 2
OVP:DC over voltage protection
0=DC voltage normal
1=DC over voltage protected -
Bit 3
OLP:DC over current protection
0=DC current normal
1=DC over current protected -
Bit 4
SHORT:Short circuit protection
0=Shorted circuit do not exist
1=Shorted circuit protected -
Bit 5
AC_FAIL:AC abnormal flag
0=AC range normal
1=AC range abnormal -
Bit6
OP_OFF:DC status
0=DC turned on
1=DC turned off -
Bit7
HI_TEMP:Internal high temperature protection
0=Internal temperature normal
1=Internal temperature abnormal
High byte:
- Bit 0
HV_OVP:HV over voltage protection
0=HV voltage normal
1=HV over voltage protected
MFR_ID_B0B5 is the first 6 codes of the manufacturer’s name (ASCII); MFR_ID_B6B11 is the last 6 codes of the manufacturer’s name (ASCII) EX: manufacturer’s name is MEANWELL → MFR_ID_B0B5 is MEANWE;MFR_ID_B6B11 is LL
MFR_ID_B0B5
Byte 0| Byte 1| Byte 2| Byte 3| Byte 4| Byte 5
0x4D| 0x45| 0x41| 0x4E| 0x57| 0x45
MFR_ID_B6B11
Byte 0| Byte 1| Byte 2| Byte 3| Byte 4| Byte 5
0x4C| 0x4C| 0x20| 0x20| 0x20| 0x20
MFR_MODEL_B0B5 is the first 6 codes of the manufacturer’s model name (ASCII);
MFR_MODEL_B6B11 is the last 6 codes of the manufacturer’s model name (ASCII);
EX: Model name is BIC-2200-24 → MFR_MODEL_B0B5 is BIC-22;
MFR_MODEL_B6B11 is 00-24
MFR_MODEL_B0B5
Byte 0| Byte 1| Byte 2| Byte 3| Byte 4| Byte 5
0x42| 0x49| 0x43| 0x2D| 0x32| 0x32
MFR_MODEL_B6B11
Byte 6| Byte 7| Byte 8| Byte 9| Byte 10| Byte 11
0x30| 0x30| 0x2D| 0x32| 0x34| 0x20
MFR_REVISION_B0B5 is the firmware revision (hexadecimal). A range of 0x00
(R00.0)~0xFE (R25.4) represents the firmware version of an MCU; 0xFF
represents no MCU existed
EX: The supply has two MCUs, the firmware version of the MCU number 1 is
version R25.4 (0xFE), the MCU number 2 is version R10.5 (0x69)
Byte 0 | Byte 1 | Byte 2 | Byte 3 | Byte 4 | Byte 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0xFE | 0x69 | 0xFF | 0xFF | 0xFF | 0xFF |
MFR_DATE_B0B5 is manufacture date ASCII()
EX: MFR_DATE_B0B5 is 180101, meaning 2018/01/01
Byte 0 | Byte 1 | Byte 2 | Byte 3 | Byte 4 | Byte 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x31 | 0x38 | 0x30 | 0x31 | 0x30 | 0x31 |
MFR_SERIAL_B0B5 and MFR_SERIAL_B6B11 are defined as manufacture date and
manufacture serial number (ASCII)
EX: The first unit manufactured on 2018/01/01 → MFR_SERIAL_B0B5:
180101;MFR_SERIAL_B6B11: 000001
MFR_ID_B0B5
Byte 0| Byte 1| Byte 2| Byte 3| Byte 4| Byte 5
0x31| 0x38| 0x30| 0x31| 0x30| 0x31
MFR_ID_B6B11
Byte 6| Byte 7| Byte 8| Byte 9| Byte 10| Byte 11
0x30| 0x30| 0x30| 0x30| 0x30| 0x31
SCALING_FACTOR:
Byte 4~5 | Bit 7~Bit 0 |
---|---|
Definition | — |
Byte 3 | Bit 7 |
Definition | — |
Byte 2 | Bit 7 |
Definition | — |
Byte 1 | Bit 7 |
Definition | FAN_SPEED Factor |
Byte 0 | Bit 7 |
Definition | IOUT Factor |
-
Bit 0 : 3
VOUT Factor:The Factor of DC voltage
0x0=DC voltage relevant commands not supported 0x4=0.001
0x5=0.01
0x6=0.1
0x7=1.0
0x8=10
0x9=100 -
Bit 4 : 7
IOUT Factor:The Factor of DC current
0x0=DC current relevant commands not supported 0x4=0.001
0x5=0.01
0x6=0.1
0x7=1.0
0x8=10
0x9=100 -
Bit 0 : 3
VIN Factor:The Factor of AC voltage
0x0=AC voltage relevant commands not supported
0x4=0.001
0x5=0.01
0x6=0.1
0x7=1.0
0x8=10
0x9=100 -
Bit 4 : 7
FAN_SPEED Factor:The Factor of fan speed
0x0=Fan speed relevant commands not supported
0x4=0.001
0x5=0.01
0x6=0.1
0x7=1.0
0x8=10
0x9=100 -
Bit 0 : 3
TEMPERATURE_1 Factor:The Factor of internal ambient temperature
0x0=internal ambient temperature relevant commands not
supported
0x4=0.001
0x5=0.01
0x6=0.1
0x7=1.0
0x8=10
0x9=100 -
Bit 0 : 3
IIN Factor:The Factor of AC current
0x0=AC current relevant commands not supported
0x4=0.001
0x5=0.01
0x6=0.1
0x7=1.0
0x8=10
0x9=100
0xA~0xF= Reserved
SYSTEM STATUS:
High byte | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit1 | Bit 0 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Definition | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Low byte | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit1 | Bit 0 |
Definition | — | EEPER | INITIAL |
_STATE
| ADL_ON| —| PFC_OK| DC_OK| M/S
BIDIR CONFIG:
High byte | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit1 | Bit 0 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Definition | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Low byte | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit1 | Bit 0 |
Definition | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | MODE |
Low byte :
Bit 0
MODE: Bidirectional mode configuration
0=Bi-direction auto-detect mode. DIR_CTRL and C/D control (analogy) UN-
controllable.
1=Bi-direction battery mode. DIR_CTRL and C/D control (analogy) controllable
CANBus value range and tolerance:
Display parameters
CANBus Command | Model | Display value range | Tolerance |
---|---|---|---|
0x0050 | READ_VIN | ALL | 180~264V |
0x0060
|
READ_VOUT
| 12V| 0~15V| ±0.12V
24V| 0~28V| ±0.24V
48V| 0~56V| ±0.48V
96V| 0~112V| ±0.96V
0x0061
|
READ_IOUT
| 12V| -180~216A| ±4A
24V| -90~108A| ±2A
48V| -45~54A| ±1A
96V| -22.5~27A| ±0.5A
0x0062| READ_TEMPERATURE_1| ALL| -40~110℃| ±5℃
Control parameters (Bi-direction auto-detect mode)
CANBus Command | Model | Adjustable range | Tolerance | Default |
---|---|---|---|---|
0x0000 | OPERATION | ALL | 00h(OFF)/01h(ON) | N/A |
0x0020
|
VOUT_SET
| 12V| 10~15V| ±0.12V| 12V
24V| 19~28V| ±0.24V| 24V
48V| 38~65V| ±0.48V| 48V
96V| 76~112V| ±0.96V| 96V
0x0120
|
REVERSE_VOUT_SET
| 12V| 10~15V| ±0.12V| 12V
24V| 19~28V| ±0.24V| 24V
48V| 38~65V| ±0.48V| 48V
96V| 76~112V| ±0.96V| 96V
0x0030
|
IOUT_SET
| 12V| +36~+198A| ±4A| 198A
24V| +18~+99A| ±2A| 99A
48V| +9~+49.5A| ±1A| 49.5A
96V| +4.5~+24.75A| ±0.5A| 24.75A
0x0130
|
REVERSE_IOUT_SET
| 12V| -153 ~-36A| ±4A| -153A
24V| -76.5~-18A| ±2A| -76.5A
48V| -38.3~-9A| ±1A| -38.3A
96V| -19.1~-4.5A| ±0.5A| -19.1A
0x0140| BIDIRECTIONAL_CONFIG| ALL| 00h(CV)/01h(Battery)| N/A| 00h(CV)
0x00C2| SYSTEM_CONFIG| ALL| N/A| N/A| 02h
(Control parameters (Bi-direction battery mode)
CANBus Command | Model | Adjustable range | Tolerance | Default |
---|---|---|---|---|
0x0000 | OPERATION | ALL | 00h(OFF)/01h(ON) | N/A |
0x0001
|
DIRECTION_CTRL
|
ALL
| 00h(Charge)/ 01h(Discharge)|
N/A
|
00h(Charge)
0x0020
|
VOUT_SET
| 12V| 10~15V| ±0.12V| 12.6V
24V| 19~28V| ±0.24V| 25.2V
48V| 38~65V| ±0.48V| 50.4V
96V| 76~112V| ±0.96V| 100.8V
0x0120
|
REVERSE_VOUT_SET
| 12V| 10~15V| ±0.12V| 10V
24V| 19~28V| ±0.24V| 19V
48V| 38~65V| ±0.48V| 38V
96V| 76~112V| ±0.96V| 76V
0x0030
|
IOUT_SET
| 12V| +36~+160A| ±4A| 160A
24V| +18~+80A| ±2A| 80A
48V| +9~+40A| ±1A| 40A
96V| +4.5~+20A| ±0.5V| 20A
0x0130
|
REVERSE_IOUT_SET
| 12V| -120 ~-36A| ±4A| -120A
24V| -64.3~-18A| ±2A| -64.3A
48V| -32.2~-9A| ±1A| -32.2A
96V| -16.1A~-4.5A| ±0.5V| -16.1A
0x0140| BIDIRECTIONAL_CONFIG| ALL| 00h(AD)/01h(BAT.)| N/A| 00h(AD)
0x00C2| SYSTEM_CONFIG| ALL| N/A| N/A| 02h
Protections and Trouble Shooting
Protections
Anti-islanding Protections
BIC-2200 is designed to refer to IEC 62116(2008), the supply shuts off within
2 seconds when AC is cut or abnormal. Please be aware that it is necessary to
install an AC circuit breaker that complies with grid-tie standard in your
country before the supply.
Over Temperature Protection (OTP) and Alarm
Built-in thermal detection circuit, once the internal temperature exceeds a
threshold value, the supply will shut down automatically (the fans will still
be running to cool down the supply). Please switch off the supply, remove all
possible causes and then leave the supply cooling down to a normal working
temperature (approximate 10 minutes – 1 hour) before repower on again. Maximum
output current 4mA. AC Fail Protection
When AC voltage/frequency is abnormal, BIC-2200 will enter protection mode to
prevent damaging itself or affect quality of the grid no matter which
conversion it is, D/A or A/D. The supply will restore automatically when AC
voltage/frequency back to normal.
Short Circuit Protection
When there is short circuit at AC/DC end of BIC-2200, the supply will enter
protection mode and shut down. Repower on to restore after short-circuit
condition is resolved.
Over Current Protection
In AC to DC conversion, when the load current exceeds 110%±5%of the rated
current, protection mode will be triggered. Repower on to restore after over-
current condition is resolved.
DC Over Voltage Protection
When the DC end voltage is too high, the DC over-voltage protection circuit
will be triggered. Repower on to restore after over-voltage condition is
resolved.
Trouble Shooting
Failure State | Possible Cause | Suggested Solution |
---|---|---|
The supply is not working | **** |
Remote OFF
| Make sure remote ON/OFF is connected to +5V
AC/DC or DC/AC conv er sion is incorrect| The setting voltage doesn’t match
actual DC end voltage| If it is bi-direction auto-detect mode, please refer to
5.1.2. If it is bi-direction battery mode, please refer to 5.1.3.3
LED shows abnormal indication
| The ambient temperature too high| Re-start the supply after temperature
dropped back
DC load current too high| Re-start the supply after reducing DC load current
AC voltage/frequency abnormal
| Re-start the supply after AC voltage/frequency is within a normal range
Battery or load voltage too high
| Re-start the supply after DC end voltage is within a normal range
Warranty
This product provides five years warranty under normal usage. Do not replace
parts or any form of modification to the product in order to keep the warranty
effective.
MEAN WELL possesses the right to adjust the content of this manual. Please
refer to the latest version of our manual on our website.
https://www.meanwell.com
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>