ORTECH OD-RH320 Rangehood Fans Instruction Manual
- June 17, 2024
- Ortech
Table of Contents
Instruction Manual
RANGEHOOD FANS
OD-RH320
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING — TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO PERSONS, OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING:
- Use this unit only in the manner intended by the manufacturer. If you have any questions, contact the manufacturer
- Before servicing or cleaning unit, switch power off at service panel and lock service disconnecting means to prevent power from being switched on accidentally. When the service disconnecting means cannot be locked, securely fasten a prominent warning device, such as a tag, to the service panel
- Installation work and electrical wiring must be done by qualified person(s) in accordance with all applicable codes and standards, including fire-rated construction
- Suffcient air is needed for proper combustion and exhausting of gases through the flue(chimney) of fuel burning equipment to prevent back draffing
- When cutting or drilling into a wall or ceiling, do not damage electrical wiring and other hidden utilities.
- Ducted fans must always be vented to the outdoors
DANGER
- Turn off the power circuit breaker or the power switch on the junction box before installing or servicing this unit. Touching circuitry inside the range hood while it is energized will result in death or serious injury
- All electrical wiring must be properly installed, insulated, and grounded. Improper insulation and grounding will result in deadly electrical shock
- If installing this unit over a gas range, turn off the gas at the source before installing or servicing this unit
WARNING
- Attempting to install or service this unit when you do not have the necessary technical or electrical background could result in personal injury
- The unit has sharp edges. Always wear safety gloves during installation, cleaning, or servicing
- Always leave safety grills and filters in place. Without these components, operating fans could catch on to hair, fingers, or loose clothing
- Stay clear of the rotating fan when the motor is running
- Keep this application clean and free of grease and residue build-up at all times to prevent fires
- To reduce the risk of fire, use only metal duct work. Never use plastic duct work.
- To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not use this range hood with any external solid state speed control device
CAUTION
PLEASE READ INSTRUCTION BEFORE COMMENCING INSTALLATION AND RETAIN FOR FUTURE
REFERENCES.
- This device is for general ventilating use only. Do not use to exhaust hazardous or explosive materials and vapours
- Never dispose of cigarette ashes, ignitable substances, or any foreign objects in fans
- At least two people are needed to move and safely install the unit. Failure to properly lift the range hood could result in product damage or personal injury.
COOKING SAFETY INFORMATION
- Never leave the range hood unattended when in use.
- Never cook over open flames under the range hood.
- Always turn the range hood on when cooking at high heat or when cooking flaming foods.
- If you choose to hang the range hood as below (Fig. 1) distance (D) from the cooktop surface, use extra caution as the surface of range hood may be extremely hot to the touch. For this unit, (D in Fig. 1) is 458 mm – 710 mm (18 in – 28 in). If you choose an 18 inch installation, the temperature of the unit surface will be high if the unit is operated under high power cooking for a certain amount of time.
- Use caution when cooking with oil or with deep-fryers. Overheating may cause oil to reach its flash point and ignite. Used oil will ignite at lower temperatures than fresh oil. Heat oils slowly on low to medium setting.
- Avoid boil overs, as they may cause smoking and greasy spillovers that could ignite.
- To prevent burns or fires, always use cookware appropriate to the size of the heating element that you are using.
- In event of a cooking fire, observe the following: – Be careful to avoid burns. – Smoother flames with a close-fitting lid, cookie sheet, or metal tray, then turn off the burner. If the flames do not go out immediately, evacuate and call the fire department.
– Never pick up a flaming pan.
– Do not use water, including wet dishcloths or towels, as you could cause a steam explosion.
– Use an extinguisher only if: (a) you have a class ABC extinguisher and you know how to operate it, (b) the fire is small and contained in the area where it started, (c) the fire department is being called and (d) you can fight the fire with you back to the exit.
CLEANING SAFETY INFORMATION
- The fan and filters must be cleaned periodically and kept free from accumulation of cooking residue. Old and worn filters must be replaced immediately.
- Never disassemble parts to clean. Parts should be disassembled by qualified persons only.
PRE-INSTALLATION
TOOLS/MATERIALS REQUIRED (NOT SUPPLIED)
PACKAGE CONTENTS
PART| QUANTITY| DESCRIPTION
A| 1| Range hood
B| 2| Aluminum & charcoal filters
C| 1| Rectangular damper (inside)
D| 1| Round adapter (inside)
HARDWARE INCLUDED:
NOTE: Parts not shown in actual size.
PACKAGE CONTENTS
PART| QUANTITY| DESCRIPTION
AA| 4| Long Tapping Screws (ST4x18mm)
BB| 8| Short Tapping Screws (ST4x10-F-Hmm)
CC| 3| Wire Connectors
DD| 2| Washer
PLANNING INSTALLATION
Number of people required: 2 or more
Carefully check the range hood for damage and for missing parts prior to
installation. If there is any damage or if you are missing parts, do not
proceed with the installation. Report damage and missing parts immediately. Do
not dispose of packaging before you are satisfied with your new range hood.
-
Before installation, measure all distances to ensure the proper position of the range hood (A).
– The distance (1) from the cooking surface to the range hood must be at least 458 mm (18 in). For the best performance, do not install the range hood more than 710 mm (28 in) above the cooking surface.
– Dimension (2) should be at least 762 mm (30 in). The range hood should be approximately the same size as the cook top. -
If the bottom of the cabinet (3) above the location where the range hood is to be installed is recessed, attach appropriately sized wood filler strips (4) on each side using wood screws.
-
Screws are provided to secure the range hood to most types of cabinets, but consult a qualified installer to verify that the supplied screws are suitable for your cabinets.
-
Put a thick, protective covering over your counter, cooktop, or range to protect it from damage and dirt during installation. Remove any hazardous objects around the area.
Always wear safety goggles and gloves during installation.
VENTING OPTIONS:
a. Determine if your existing venting system is top venting or back venting,
and ensure that the openings in the cabinet or wall for the damper and for
power access are in appropriate locations and are of appropriate sizes, as per
Fig. 3 if it is top venting or Fig. 4 if it is back venting.
For top venting option (Fig. 3), if you are using the round adapter, the
opening should be A and B only. If you are using the rectangular damper,
opening should be B and C only.
b. If this is a new installation, choose the venting method that suits your
needs. Cut out openings for the damper and for power access in the cabinet
bottom or exterior wall, depending on the direction of venting chosen. FOLLOW
THESE GUIDELINES WHEN INSTALLING DUCT WORK
- Your venting system must vent to the outdoors either horizontally through the back wall (13) or vertically through the roof (14) (refer to Fig. 5/Fig. 6/Fig. 7).
- Use round metal duct work with a uniform diameter of 177 mm (7 in). The total duct run in the venting system should not be more than 10.7 m (35 Fig).
- Calculate the total effective length of the duct work by adding the equivalent lengths in the table shown (Fig. 9). For each fittingused add the length of the equivalent straight duct used in the system.
- Fasten all connections between pieces of duct with sheet metal screws and tape all joints with certified duct tape.
- If you must turn the path of the duct work using elbows, keep the number of elbows to a minimum for effective performance anduse no more than three 90° elbows. Ensure that there is a minimum of 458 mm (18 in) of straight vent between each elbow. Elbowas far away from the range hood’s exhaust opening as possible.
- Cap the exterior of the duct with a wall cap (15) or roof cap (16). Never use 102 mm (4 in) laundry-type wall caps. Use caulking toseal exterior wall or roof opening around the cap.
- The venting system must have a damper. If the roof or wall cap has a damper, do not use the damper supplied with the range hood.
For inside
venting system (air does not exhaust to outdoors) (Fig. 8):
Please refer to the Installation section. The cover on the top plate will be
removed and air will be exhausted through the charcoal filter and out from 17.
EQUIVALENT LENGTH CHART
TYPE OF DUCT| LENGTH ADDED
450 Elbow| 0.91m (3ft)
900 Elbow| 1.52m (5ft)
900 Flat Elbow| 3.66m (12ft)
Straight Duct| 2.74m (9ft)
Wall Cap| 0m (0ft)
WIRING CONNECTION REQUIREMENTS
Installation work and electrical wiring must be done by a qualified person(s)
in accordance with all applicable codes and standards, including fire-rated
construction.
OBSERVE ALL GOVERNING CODES AND ORDINANCES WARNINGS
- Electrical grounding is required for this range hood. Check with a qualified electrician if you are not sure whether the range hood is properly grounded.
- Failure to follow electrical requirements may result in a fire.
- A fuse in the neutral or grounding circuit could result in electrical shock.
- If the hot/cold water pipe is interrupted by plastic nonmetallic gaskets or other materials, DO NOT use for grounding.
- DO NOT GROUND TO A GAS PIPE.
IMPORTANT: It is customer’s responsibility to contact a qualified electrical installer and assure that the electrical installation is adequateand complies with the National Electrical Code, or CSA standards, as well as all local codes and ordinances.
- Save installation instructions for electrical inspector’s use.
- If codes permit and a separate ground wire is used, it is recommended that a qualified electrician determine if the ground path is adequate.
- DO NOT use an extension cord or adapter plug with this appliance.
- The range hood must be connected with copper wire only.
- The range hood should be connected directly to the junction (or circuit breaker) box through flexible, armoured or nonmetallic sheathed copper cable. Allow some slack in the cable so the appliance can be moved if servicing is ever necessary.
- A UL listed or CSA approved conduit connector must be provided at each end of the power supply cable (at the range hood and att he junction box).
- When making the electrical connection, cut a 3.2 cm (1-1/4 in hole in the wall. A hole cut through wood must be sanded until smooth. A hole through metal must have a grommet.
- When cutting or drilling into the wall or ceilling, do not damage electrical wiring and other hidden utilities.
- Wire size must conform to all local codes and ordinances. The latest edition requirements of the National Electrical Code ANSI/ NFPA 70, or the latest edition CSA Standards C22.1-94, Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 and C22.2 No. 0-M91.
NOTE:
Temporarily wire the range hood to test it for proper operation. If the range
hood does not operate correctly, do not proceed with the installation.
- Remove the bottom panel of the range hood (see Fig.13) to access the electrical wire leads.
- Use the power supply cable to connect the range hood (A) directly to the junction box or circuit breaker box. Use a flexible, armoured or nonmetallic sheathed copper cable only. Never use an extension cord or adapter plug.
- Connect a UL-listed or CSA-approved conduit connector to each end of the power supply cable (at the range hood and at the junction box). Connect the 2 colored wires from the range hood (A) to the corresponding wires from the electrical source: black to black (live), white to white (neutral), and the house grounding wire to the green ground screw. Use either the top hole (1) or the back hole (2) of the range hood depending on your installation type as shown in Fig. 10.
- Turn the power on, and ensure that the lights and the fan are operating correctly.
- Once you have tested the electrical connection, disconnect the power supply cable and wires from the electrical source before proceeding with the rest of the installation.
Risk of electrical shock. This range hood must be properly grounded.
Touching circuitry inside the range hood while it is energized will result in
death or serious injury.
Improper insulation and grounding will result in deadly electrical
shock.
INSTALLATION
REMOVING THE ELECTRICAL KNOCK-OUT HOLE
- Choose the appropriate electrical knock-out hole to remove for your installation type. Use the top hole (1) if your electrical supply is in the cabinet and the back hole (2) if your electrical supply is on the wall below the cabinet (refer to Fig. 10).
- Use a hammer and a flathead screwdriver to gently punch out the electrical knock-out hole.
REMOVING THE VENTING HOLE (FOR EXTERIOR VENTING)
- Choose the venting hole to remove for your installation type. Use the top holes (3 & 4) for a top venting installation and the back hole (5) for a back venting installation.
- Carefully remove the cover (3, 4 or 5) of the appropriate venting hole using a flat head screwdriver or needle nose pliers (refer Fig. 11). Be careful not to leave any debris inside the range hood (A).
REMOVING THE VENTING HOLE (FOR INTERIOR VENTING)
- If you are venting indoors, unscrew the 2 screws holding cover (6) in place and remove the cover as per Fig. 12. DO NOT REMOVE ANY OTHER VENTING HOLE COVER.
INSTALLING THE DAMPER (Skip the step if you are using interior venting)
NOTE: Only install the damper if you are using a venting system that does
not already have a damper.
If this hood replaces an existing unit, the location of the air exhaust can
vary from one manufacturer to another. Ensure that the damper fits in the
existing opening before installing.
- The damper and the adapter are located inside the range hood. To access these parts, remove the bottom panel (E) if you have not previously done so (see Fig. 13).
- Choose to install the damper (C) either in the top position (3) for top venting or in the back position (5) for back venting. Adapter (D) installs to position 3 & 4 for top venting only.
- Attach damper (C) or adapter (D) over chosen knockout opening. Make sure the damper pivot is oriented on top such that the damper stays closed when not in use.
- Secure the damper (C) or adapter (D) to the range hood (A) with the short tapping screws (BB).
- Seal the damper (C) or adapter (D) to the range hood (A) on all four sides with duct tape.
Always wear safety goggles and gloves during installation.
INSTALLING THE RANGE HOOD
Turn off the power circuit breaker or the power switch on the junction box
before installing this unit.
If installing this unit over a gas range, turn off the gas at the source
before installing or servicing this unit
-
Lift the range hood (A) up under the cabinet to determine its final position.
Mark the location of the four keyhole mounting slots (1) on the underside of the cabinet. -
Set the range hood (A) aside on a protective surface.
-
Drill four pilot holes in the locations that you marked.
-
Screw the four long tapping screws (AA) into the pilot holes. Do not tighten the screws all the way – leave the screw heads about 7 mm (0.28 in) from the cabinet surface.
-
Lift the range hood (A) into position, feeding the power cable and the electrical wires through the power access opening. Allow some slack in the cable and wires so that the appliance can be moved if servicing is ever necessary.
-
Position the range hood (A) so the large end (2) of the keyhole mounting slots (1) are over the screws (AA). Then push the range hood (A) toward the wall so the screws (AA) are in the neck (3) of the keyhole slots. Tighten the screws (AA). Ensure that the range hood (A) is securely fastened to the cabinet before releasing it.
-
If applicable, test the damper to ensure it rotates up and down freely.
-
If applicable, connect the duct work to the range hood (A). Seal the joints with duct tape to ensure an airtight fit.
-
Reinstall the bottom panel, reinstall filters.
FINAL STEP
- Reconnect the power supply cable and wires to the electrical supply. Turn the power on and ensure that the lights and fan are operating correctly.
INSTALLING THE CHARCOAL FILTER (SKIP THIS STEP IF YOU ARE USING EXTERIOR
VENTING)
NOTE: The charcoal filter should only be installed if you are not using an
external venting system.
- Remove filter by liffing up the filter clip and rotating the filter downwards.
- Place the charcoal filter (B) in place, ensure that it covers the air outlet entirely.
- Reinstall filters.
OPERATION
TURNING ON/OFF THE UNIT
- To turn on the fan, press the appropriate speed control switch [Low Speed (4), Medium Speed (3), High Speed (2)] to select the desired level of power. Once a button is pressed, the previous speed mode will be cancelled.
- Press the power switch (5) to turn off the fan.
TURNING ON/OFF THE LIGHTS
- Press the light switch (1) to turn on the lights.
MAINTENANCE
REPLACING FILTERS
When filters need replacing, exchange with similar. Also replace filters that
are damaged with punctures, bends, or broken frames.
- Turn off the range hood and disconnect the power.
- Replace with an equivalent filter, then reconnect the power.
REPLACING LIGHT BULBS
When filters need replacing, exchange with similar. Also replace filters that
are damaged with punctures, bends, or broken frames.
- Turn off the range hood, disconnect it from its power source, and ensure that the lights are cool.
- Turn the bulb (1) in the direction indicated and pull it out to remove it.
- Push in the new bulb (2) in the direction indicated until it locks into the socket. Do not release the bulb until you are sure the bulb has been securely installed. Then reconnect the power.
- If new bulbs do not operate, ensure that they are inserted correctly.
Turn off the power circuit breaker or the power switch on the junction box
before performing maintenance.
Touching circuitry inside the range hood while it is energized will result in
death or serious injury.
Failure to replace worn out or damaged filters will increase the risk of
fire. Light bulbs
can become hot when turned on.
Do not touch bulbs until they are switched off and cooled.
Touching hot bulbs could cause serious burns.
CARE AND CLEANING
RANGEHOOD
The range hood should be cleaned (regularly internally and externally) to
preserve its appearance and performance.
DO:
- Always clean in the direction of the grain (original polish lines).
- Clean the range hood periodically with hot, soapy water and a clean cotton cloth.
- Always rinse well with clean water two or three times afterer cleaning. Wipe completely dry with a soft non-abrasive cloth.
- Afterer cleaning, you may polish with a non-abrasive stainless steel polish or cleaner. Always rub lightly and with the grain.
- Ensure that the venting system is free of debris, if you have one.
DO NOT:
- Do not use corrosive or abrasive detergents, steel wool, or scouring pads. These will scratch and damage the stainless steel surface.
- Do not use any products containing chloride, fluoride, iodide, or bromide on this product, as they will deteriorate the surface rapidly.
- Do not allow cleaning compounds, salt solutions, disinfectants, or bleaches to remain in contact with the product for extended periods of time.
- Do not allow any deposits to remain for long periods of time on the range hood. Rinse with water immediately and wipe dry with a clean cloth.
- Do not let plaster dust or any other construction residue enter the hood. During construction or renovation, cover the hood.
- Combustible products used for cleaning such as acetone, alcohol, ether, or benzol are highly explosive and should never be used close to a range or stove.
Failure to maintain basic standards of care nad cleaning of the range hood will increase the risk of fire.
FILTER
The filter fitted by the factory is intended to filter out residue and grease
from cooking. Yo do not need to replace them on a regular basis, but you
should keep them clean.
DO:
- Clean the filter once a month using non-abrasive detergents, either by hand or in the dishwasher. When using a dishwasher, set the dishwasher to a low temperature and a short cycle setting. The filter may become discoloured in a dishwasher, but this does not affect its performance.
- Allow filters to completely dry before re-installing them in the rangehood.
DO NOT:
- Do not allow oil to accumulate over more than 80% of the filter surface. Oil accumulations may drip oil on the range.
- Do not wash charcoal filter. The charcoal filter should be replaced when it is covered in grease and has reached its maximum absorbancy.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Turn off the power circuit breaker or the power switch on the junction box
before performing maintenance.
Touching circuitry inside the range hood while it is energized may result in
serious injury or death.
PROBLEM | SOLUTION |
---|---|
The range hood does not operate. | • Check that the power supply cable and all |
electrical wiring are properly connected.
• Check that the power is turned on at the junction box or circuit breaker.
• Check that the wiring between the switch control and the control board are
connected properly.
The range hood vibrates when the fan is operating.| • Check that the range
hood has been secured properly. Tighten into position, if necessary.
• Check that the motor is secured in place. If not, then tighten the motor in
place.
• Check that the fan is not damaged. If so, replace the fan.
The fans seem weak.| • Check that the duct size used is at least 177 mm (7 in)
round. The range hood will not function e ciently with insu cient duct size.
• Check that the duct is not clogged with debris and the tight mesh on the
wall cap, if applicable, isn’t restricting air flow.
• Check that the damper unit is opening properly.
• Check that no birds or animals have nested in the duct.
The lights work, but the fan is not spinning, is stuck, or is rattling.| • The
thermal protection system detects if the motor is too hot to operate and shuts
the motor down. In this case, the motor will function properly after the
thermal protection system cools down (after approximately 10 min).
• Check that the fan isn’t jammed or scraping the bottom.
• If nothing else works, the motor may be defective or seized. If so, replace
the motor.
The range hood is not venting properly.| • Check that no birds or animals have
nested in the duct.
• Check that the distance between the cooktop and the bottom of the range hood
is between 458 mm (18 in) and 710 mm (28 in).
• Check that duct work follows all requirements. Use round metal duct work
with a uniform diameter of 177 mm (7 in). The length of duct work must not
exceed 35 ft (10.7 m). Reduce the length of duct work and the number of elbows
if necessary. Ensure that all joints are properly connected, sealed, and
taped.
• Check that the duct does not open against the wind.
• Ensure that the power is on high speed for heavy cooking.
• Close all windows nearest to the range hood to eliminate sudden air gusts.
• To enhance the performance of the range hood, open slightly a window on the
opposite side of the house where the range hood vents outdoors.
A light does not work.| • Check to see if light bulb is burnt. If so, replace.
• Check the light bulb to see if it is loose. If so, tighten.
• Remove the problem bulb and insert one you know is working. If the properly
functioning light does not come on, the problem may be the light assembly.
Have the light assembly serviced or replaced.
WIRING DIAGRAM
www.ortechindustries.ca
1.888.543.6473
13376 Comber Way,
Surrey, BC V3W 5V9
205 Summerlea Road,
Brampton, Ontario
info@ortechindustries.com
604.543.6473
References
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