Samson CL8A Multi-Pattern XLR Condenser Microphone User Manual
- October 31, 2023
- SAMSON
Table of Contents
Samson CL8A Multi-Pattern XLR Condenser Microphone
DESCRIPTION
The Samson CL8a multi-pattern condenser microphone is the ideal accessory for a professional recording studio, a personal project, or even your own house. Because it has three different pickup patterns (cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure-8), the CL8a is equipped to achieve the finest possible results in a wide variety of recording contexts. Dual 4-micron thin diaphragms are housed within a 1.1-inch gold-sputtered capsule to ensure accurate audio reproduction while simultaneously creating a sound that is warm and smooth. The CL8a has a low level of its own noise and a large dynamic range, allowing it to record every nuance and detail of the audio being played. The microphone’s adaptability is enhanced by onboard components such as a high-pass filter and attenuation controls.
SPECIFICATION
- Brand: Samson
- Item Weight: 1.71 pounds
- Product Dimensions: 9.84 x 3.94 x 1.97 inches
- Item model number: CL8A
- Element: Condenser
- Diaphragm Thickness: 4 microns
- Frequency Response: 20 Hz – 20 kHz
- Polar Pattern: Omnidirectional, Cardioid, Bidirectional
- Impedance: 200 ohms
- Sensitivity: Up to -40 dBV/Pa
- Max SPL (Pad Off): Up to 147 dB
- Signal-to-Noise: Up to 77 dB
- Equivalent Noise Level: 17 dB
- Power Supply: 48 VDC ± 3 V
WHAT’S IN THE BOX
- Microphone
- User Manual
FEATURES
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Performance of the Large Diaphragm
The performance of a microphone has a significant amount to do with the capsule, and the CL8a does not skimp on quality in any way. The CL8a produces a sound that is both smooth and well-balanced thanks to its gold-sputtered 1.1″ capsule and two ultra-thin diaphragms with a thickness of 4 microns each. A “breathing space” and “acoustic ambiance” of a featured voice or instrument will be maintained thanks to the wide frequency range and fast transient response that assures accurate reproduction.
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Performance in Multiple Patterns
The CL8a is designed to perform well in any studio micing scenario due to its ability to switch between three different pickup patterns: cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure-8. The cardioid pattern has great rejection of sounds that are coming from behind and to the sides of the microphone, which results in improved isolation. When set to the Omnidirectional mode, the CL8a will pick up sound in an equal manner from all directions. This mode is particularly helpful for recording more than one artist at the same time. The Figure-8 (bidirectional) mode pattern is great for recording face-to-face performances of harmonizing vocalists, competing instrumentalists, or even an interview since it catches sound equally in front of and behind the microphone while eliminating sounds at the side of the microphone. -
Electronics that have been improved
The CL8a was designed to withstand whatever you could possibly throw at it. The microphone features a switchable -10dB pad and has the capacity to handle up to 147dB SPL (when the pad is turned off). This enables it to be an effective tool for dealing with harsh sound sources such as miking guitar cabinets, brass instruments, and drums. The high-pass filter with a switchable 12dB per octave cutoff frequency of 100Hz significantly reduces low-frequency rumble.
HOW TO USE
- Connection : Link the microphone to your audio interface or mixer using the provided XLR cable.
- Phantom Power Activation : Activate phantom power on your audio equipment if required for the microphone.
- Polar Pattern Selection : Choose the desired polar pattern (cardioid, figure-eight, or omnidirectional) based on your recording needs.
- Positioning : Place the microphone as per your recording requirements, considering distance and angle.
- Monitoring : Use headphones connected to your audio equipment for real-time audio monitoring.
- Gain Adjustment : Set the microphone gain to an appropriate level to avoid distortion.
- Recording Initiation : Start your recording software and commence recording by triggering the record function.
- Post-processing : Enhance and edit your recordings using audio editing software as needed.
- Storage : After usage, securely store the microphone in a protective case or pouch.
- Experimentation : Explore different polar patterns and microphone placements to achieve the desired sound quality for specific applications.
MAINTENANCE
- Regular Cleaning : Periodically use a soft, dry cloth to keep the microphone and capsule clean from dust and smudges.
- Proper Storage : When not in use, store the microphone in a protective case or pouch to prevent damage and dust buildup.
- Moisture Avoidance : Keep the microphone away from high-humidity environments to prevent potential electrical issues.
- Cable Inspection : Periodically check the XLR cable for wear and tear and replace it if necessary.
- Phantom Power Check : Ensure that your audio equipment supplies the required phantom power to the microphone when necessary.
- Pop Filter Use : Consider using a pop filter to reduce plosive sounds during vocal recording and protect the microphone capsule.
- Shock Mount Benefit : If included, utilize the shock mount to reduce vibrations and handling noise during recording sessions.
- Handle Delicately : Treat the microphone with care to avoid physical damage to its sensitive components.
- Connector Maintenance : Regularly inspect the XLR connector for loose connections or corrosion and clean it when needed.
- Professional Assistance : Seek help from a professional technician for issues beyond routine maintenance.
PRECAUTIONS
- Phantom Power Caution : Verify that your audio interface or mixer provides the correct phantom power to prevent potential damage.
- Handle with Care : Treat the microphone delicately to avoid harm to its sensitive components.
- Moisture Avoidance : Protect the microphone from excessive moisture and humidity to maintain optimal performance.
- Vibration Reduction : Use the provided shock mount to minimize vibrations during recording.
- Plosive Prevention : Consider using a pop filter to reduce plosive sounds during vocal recording.
- Interference Avoidance : Keep the microphone away from electronic devices that may introduce interference.
- Regular Cleaning : Periodically clean the microphone and its capsule to ensure consistent performance.
- Cable Maintenance : Routinely inspect the XLR cable for wear or damage and replace it as necessary.
- Proper Storage : Store the microphone securely when not in use, ideally in a protective case or pouch.
- Compatibility Verification : Confirm compatibility with your recording equipment and software for optimal results.
TROUBLESHOOTING
- No Sound : Ensure that the microphone is receiving the necessary phantom power and check cable connections if sound is absent.
- Low Volume : Adjust the microphone gain on your audio interface or mixer to increase input levels if the volume is too low.
- Background Noise : Isolate the microphone from noise sources and consider using noise reduction software if background noise persists.
- Distorted Sound : Lower the input gain to prevent clipping and distortion during recording.
- Audio Interruptions : Examine the XLR cable for damage and maintain a secure connection to prevent audio disruptions.
- Interference : Keep the microphone away from electronic devices that may introduce interference.
- Muffled Sound : Check for obstructions near the microphone capsule and use a pop filter if necessary.
- Uneven Frequency Response : Experiment with microphone placement and apply EQ settings to address frequency imbalances.
- Phantom Power Issues : Confirm that your audio equipment is providing the correct phantom power.
- Compatibility : Ensure that your recording equipment and software are compatible with the Samson CL8A microphone.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What is the Samson CL8A Multi-Pattern XLR Condenser Microphone?
The Samson CL8A is a versatile multi-pattern condenser microphone designed for professional audio recording applications, known for its exceptional audio performance and flexibility in capturing various sound sources.
What are the key features of the Samson CL8A microphone?
The Samson CL8A microphone typically features selectable pickup patterns (cardioid, omnidirectional, bidirectional), a large diaphragm capsule, low self-noise, a wide frequency response, and high sensitivity, making it suitable for vocals, instruments, and studio work.
Is the Samson CL8A suitable for recording vocals?
Yes, the Samson CL8A is often used for recording vocals, providing clear and detailed sound reproduction, making it ideal for professional singers, podcasters, and voice-over artists.
Can I use it for instrument recording?
Absolutely, the Samson CL8A is versatile for instrument recording, capturing acoustic instruments, guitar amps, pianos, and more with precision thanks to its selectable pickup patterns.
Does the Samson CL8A microphone require additional audio interfaces or drivers?
The Samson CL8A typically uses an XLR connection and requires an audio interface or mixer with XLR inputs. It does not require additional drivers; it's compatible with standard audio equipment.
Is there a headphone monitoring feature?
No, the Samson CL8A microphone itself does not include a headphone monitoring feature. You would need a separate audio interface or mixer with headphone monitoring capabilities for this.
What is the frequency response of the Samson CL8A microphone?
The microphone typically has a frequency response of 20 KHz, capturing a wide range of audio frequencies with exceptional accuracy.
Is there an adjustable gain control on the microphone?
No, the Samson CL8A microphone does not typically have an adjustable gain control. Gain control is usually handled by the connected audio interface or mixer.
What is the weight and dimensions of the Samson CL8A microphone?
The 1.71 pounds weight and 9.84 x 3.94 x 1.97 inches dimensions of the microphone.
Is it suitable for live performances?
While primarily designed for studio use, some users may use the Samson CL8A for live performances in controlled sound environments.
Can I use it with recording software and DAWs?
Yes, the Samson CL8A is compatible with various recording software and digital audio workstations (DAWs) on both Windows and Mac platforms, provided you have the necessary audio interface and setup.
Is there a carrying case included for transport and storage?
The Samson CL8A microphone package may include a protective carrying case for convenient transport and safe storage.
What type of connector does it use?
The Samson CL8A microphone typically uses an XLR connector, which is a standard for professional microphones and audio equipment.
Is there a warranty for the Samson CL8A Multi-Pattern XLR Condenser Microphone?
Warranties often range from 6 months tu 1 year or more for the Samson CL8A microphone.
Where can I purchase the Samson CL8A Multi-Pattern XLR Condenser Microphone?
You can typically purchase the Samson CL8A Multi-Pattern XLR Condenser Microphone from authorized Samson dealers, music stores, or reputable online marketplaces to ensure you receive genuine products.
Does it come with a shock mount or pop filter?
Some packages may include a shock mount or pop filter, but it's essential to check the product listing or package contents to confirm if these accessories are included.