SmartGen HSM300 Synchronous Module User Manual

June 3, 2024
SmartGen

HSM300 Synchronous Module
User ManualSmartGen HSM300 Synchronous Module

HSM300 Synchronous Module

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Table 1 Software Version

Date Version Content
2015-05-21 1.0 Original release.
2017-03-09 1.1 Add description of Raise/Drop Speed Relay Output Control;

Modified parameters’ default values of Rated Voltage, Under Frequency and etc.
2018-08-21| 1.2| “Widely power supply range DC(8-35)V, suitable to different starting battery voltage environment changed as “Widely power supply range DC(8-35)V” in section 2.
2019-05-16| 1.3| Fixed wiring connection typical diagram.
2022-09-16| 1.4| Updated company logo and manual format.

Table 2 Symbol Description

Sign Instruction
NOTE Highlights an essential element of a procedure to ensure correctness.
CAUTION! Indicates a procedure or practice, which, if not strictly observed,

could result in
damage or destruction of equipment.

OVERVIEW

HSM300 Synchronous Module is specially designed for genset automatic parallel. On the basis of the parameters, the module automatically tests the conditions of paralleling (volt difference, frequency difference and phase) and sends parallel signal when the conditions meet parallel requirements. HSM300 Synchronous Module is used for the occasions that gens synchronize to bus. The module is brief to operate, easy to install and widely used for ship genset and land genset.

PERFORMANCE AND CHARACTERISTICS

  • Suitable for 3-phase 4-wire, 3-phase 3-wire, 2-phase 3-wire, single phase 2-wire systems with frequency 50/60/Hz;
  • Adjustable potentiometer allows for set main parameters of synchronizing;
  • The operating parameters can be set via upper computer test software. LINK port should be connected to upper computer via SG72 module (USB to LINK);
  • 4 relays output, 2 relays are used for UP output, DOWN output, 1 SYNC relay is used for sync close output, 1 STATUS relay is used for status output after close;
  • 1 INH “inhibit sync close output” digital input, when the input is active and gens synchronize with bus, the SYNC indicator will illuminate and sync close relay is inhibited to output;
  • Widely power supply range DC(8~35)V;
  • 35mm guide rail mounting;
  • Modular design, pluggable terminal, compact structure with easy installation.

SPECIFICATION

Item Content
Working Voltage DC8.0V to 35.0V, continuous power supply.
Overall Consumption slW (Standby modes0.5W)
AC Input AC50V— AC620V (ph-ph)
AC Frequency 50Hz/60Hz
SYNC Output 7A AC250V Volts free output
UP Output 5A AC250V/5A DC3OV Volts free output
DOWN Output 5A AC250V/5A DC3OV Volts free output
STATUS Output 5A AC250V/5A DC3OV Volts free output
Case Dimensions 71.6mm x 89.7mm x 60.7mm
Working Temperature (-25-1-70)°C
Working Humidity (20-95)%RH
Storage Temperature (-25-1-70)°C
Insulation Intensity Apply AC2.2kV voltage between high voltage terminal and

low voltage terminal;
The leakage current is not more than 3mA within 1min.
Weight| 0.20kg

PANEL INDICATORS AND TERMINALS DESCRIPTION

SmartGen HSM300 Synchronous Module - Figure 1

Table 4 LEDs Definition Description

Indicators Color Description Notes
DC 24V Green Power indicator, the lamp will illuminate when the power works
well.
UP Green When the raising speed pulse is sent, the lamp will illuminate.
DOWN Green When the decreasing speed pulse is sent, the lamp will
illuminate.
GENSET Green When gens voltage and frequency normally, the lamp will

illuminate; when gens voltage and frequency abnormally, the lamp will glitter; when there is no power, the lamp will extinguish.|
BUS| Green| When bus voltage and frequency normally, the lamp will illuminate; when bus voltage and frequency abnormally, the lamp will glitter; when there is no power, the lamp will extinguish.|
AF Freq. Diff.| Green| When gens and bus voltage, frequency normally, and real time
frequency difference is within the setting limits, the lamp will illuminate.|
AU Volt Diff.| Green| When gens and bus voltage, frequency normally, and real time voltage difference is within the setting limits, the lamp will illuminate.|
SYNC Close| Red| When close relay outputs, the lamp will illuminate. Close pulse: 400ms.|
STATUS| Red| After close signal output, the relay output and the lamp will illuminate; when gens not synchronize with bus is detected, the relay will not output and the lamp will extinguish.|

Table 5 Potentiometer Description

Potentiometer Range Description Note

TN/ms control
length of pulse| (25-500)ms| Control min. last time of pulse.|
Xp/Hz proportion
range| (0-±2.5)Hz| In this area, pulse width and deviation value of rated frequency are in direct proportion.| Xp/Hz proportion range
FREQ/Hz| (0.1-0.5)Hz| Acceptable frequency difference.|
VOLTAGE/%| (2-12)%| Acceptable Voltage difference.|
BREAKER/ms| (20-200)ms| The time of switch close.|

Table 6 Terminal Description

No. Function Cable Note
1. DC 24V – 2.5mm2 Connected with negative of starter battery.
2. DC 24V + 2.5mm2 Connected with positive of starter battery.
4. INH 1.0mm2
IN 1.0mm2
DOWN Output 2.5mm2 Output when speed reduces. Normally open; Volts free

output; 5A Rated.
6.
7.| UP Output| 2.5mm2| Output when speed raise.| Normally open; Volts free
output; 5A Rated.
9.| GEN L1| 1.0mm2| Gen AC voltage input.
10.| GEN L2
11.| BUS L1| 1.0mm2| Bus AC voltage input.
12.| BUS L2
13.| SYNC| N/O| 2.5mm2| Output when SYNC close.| Normally open/close; Volts
free contact output; 7A Rated.
14.| COM
15.| N/C
16.| STATUS| 2.5mm2| Output when close.| Normally open, Volts free
output; 5A Rated.
17.| 2.5mm2
LINK| Used for parameters setting or software upgrade.

NOTE: Parameters setting and real-time monitoring can be implemented via LINK port by using PC software and an SG72 adapter which produced by our company.

SCOPES AND DEFINITIONS OF PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS

Table 7 Module Configurable Parameters

No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
1. AC System (0-3) 0 0: 3P3W, 1: 1P2W, 2: 3P4W, 3: 2P3W
2. Rated Voltage (30-30000) V 400
3. PT Fitted (0-1) 0 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
4. PT Primary (30-30000)V 100
5. PT Secondary (30-1000)V 100
6. Over Volt (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
7. (100-120)% 115 Threshold
8. (100-120)% 113 Returned
9. (0-3600)5 3 Delay
10. Under Volt (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
11. (70-100)% 82 Threshold
12. (70-100)% 84 Returned
13. (0-3600)5 3 Delay
14. Over Frequency (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
15. (100-120)% 110 Threshold
16. (100-120)% 104 Returned
17. (0-3600)s 3 Delay
18. Under Frequency (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
19. (80-100)% 90 Threshold
20. (80-100)% 96 Returned
21. (0-3600)s 3 Delay
22. Bus AC System (0-3) 0 0: 3P3W, 1: 1P2W, 2: 3P4W, 3: 2P3W
23. Bus Rated Voltage (30-30000)V 400
24. Bus PT Fitted (0-1) 0 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
25. Bus PT Primary (30-30000)V 100
26. Bus PT Secondary (30-1000)V 100
27. Bus Over Voltage (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
28. (100-120)% 115 Threshold
29. (100-120)% 113 Returned
30. (0-3600)s 3 Delay
31. Bus Under Voltage (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
32. (70-100)% 82 Threshold
33. (70-100)% 84 Returned
34. (0-3600)s 3 Delay
35. Bus Over Frequency (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
36. (100-120)% 110 Threshold
No. Items Parameters Defaults Description
--- --- --- --- ---
37. (100-120)% 104 Returned
38. (0-3600)s 3 Delay
39. Bus Under Frequency (0-1) 1 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
40. (80-100)% 90 Threshold
41. (80-100)% 96 Returned
42. (0-3600)s 3 Delay
43. Address (1-254) 1
44. Tp (1-20) 10 Speed regular pulse period=ToxIN

FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

HSM300 Synchronous Module is to synchronize generator to bus. When voltage difference, frequency difference and phase difference are within pre-set value, it will send  synchronization signal to close gens switch. Because its switch close response time can be set, the module can be used for gensets of various source powers.
Thresholds of over voltage, under voltage, over frequency and under frequency of gens and bus can be set via monitoring software of PC. When the module detects voltage  and frequency of gens and bus are normal, it will begin to adjust speed. When pressure difference, frequency difference and phase difference are within pre-set value, it will send synchronize signal to close gens switch.

RAISE/DROP SPEED RELAY OUTPUT CONTROL

When deviation area XP is set as 2Hz, the working principle of raise/drop speed relay is as follows. SmartGen HSM300 Synchronous Module - Figure
3

Table 8 Five Steps for Relay Output Regulation Function

No. Range Description Note
1 Fix Up Signal Continuously raise signal Activation adjusting. Since too

large adjust error, ascending  frequency relay will continuously be activated.
2| Up Pulse| Raise the pulse| System activates regulatory function, then ascending  frequency relay will eliminate deviation in the pulse way.
3| No Reg.| No regulation| No regulation in this area.
4| Down pulse| Drop down the pulse| System activates regulatory function, descending frequency  relay will eliminate deviation in the pulse way.
5| Fix down signal| Continuously drop down
signal| System activates regulatory function, descending frequency relay will continuously be activated.

As showing in fig.3, when adjusting deviation XP exceeds pre-set value, the relay will be in the continuous activate status; when XP is not large, the relay will work in pulse  way, and the pulse will become shorter along with the deviation became smaller. When regulator output value is close to “No Reg.”, pulse width will be the shortest value;  when regulator output value is nearest to the “Down Pulse”, pulse width will be the longest value.

TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM

SmartGen HSM300 Synchronous Module - Figure 4SmartGen HSM300 Synchronous Module - Figure
5

CASE DIMENSION

SmartGen HSM300 Synchronous Module - Figure 6

INSTALLATION NOTES

10.1 OUTPUT AND EXPAND RELAYS
All outputs are relay contact output type. If need to expand the relays, please add freewheel diode to both ends of expand relay’s coils (when coils of relay have DC current) or  add resistance-capacitance return circuit (when coils of relay have AC current), in order to prevent disturbance to controller or others equipment.
10.2 WITHSTAND VOLTAGE TEST
CAUTION! When relay had been installed in control panel, if need the high voltage test, please disconnect relay’s all terminal connections, in order to prevent high voltage into relay and damage it.

References

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