ORION 10282 StarBlast 90mm Travel Refractor Instruction Manual
- June 5, 2024
- Orion
**INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Orion ® StarBlast ™ 90mm
Travel Refractor
10282**![ORION 10282 StarBlast 90mm Travel Refractor](https://manuals.plus
/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/ORION-10282-StarBlast-90mm-Travel-Refractor- 372x550.jpg)
Congratulations on your purchase of a quality Orion product. The StarBlast 90mm Travel Refractor is a versatile and portable 90mm-aperture telescope designed for exploring scenic daytime vistas as well as scanning the night skies for celestial treasures. A complete telescope with an extendable stainless steel tripod, great accessories, and a rugged case with shoulder strap that holds everything, the “StarBlast 90” makes a perfect companion for the explorer on the go.
Figure 1. Included items of the StarBlast 90mm Travel Refractor
Warning: NEVER look directly at the Sun through your telescope—even for
an instant—without a professionally made solar filter that completely covers
the front of the instrument, or permanent eye damage could result. Young
children should use this telescope only with adult supervision.
These instructions will help you set-up, properly use, and care for your
instrument. Please read them over carefully before getting started.
Included Items
Unpack all of the items and lay them out in your workspace. Make sure all the
items listed below and shown in Figure 1 are present. Save the shipping box
and packaging material. In the unlikely event that you need to return the
product, you must use the original packaging. Assembly of the telescope is
easy and should take only about 15 minutes.
Item List
A …………………………………..Tripod
B …………………………….Accessory tray
C ……………………………… Optical tube
D ………………..5×20 correct-image finder scope
E ………………………25mm Kellner eyepiece
F ………………………..9mm Kellner eyepiece
G …………………. Bolt case for 25mm eyepiece
H ………………….. Bolt case for 9mm eyepiece
I …………………………….Accessory Case
J …………………………….. MoonMap 260
K …………………………….Telescope case
Assembly
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With all items removed from the case (K), find the tripod (A) and spread the legs apart. Don’t worry about extending the tripod legs yet; you will do that later.
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Install the accessory tray (B) by aligning the center hole with the center of the tripod brace, as shown in Figure 2A.
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Then gently press the tray downward and rotate it while ensuring that each of the three tray locking tabs seats underneath its respective brace tab, snapping into place (Figure 2B). The tray should then appear as in Figure 3.
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Now you will attach the optical tube (C) to the altazimuth pan head. Align the center hole of the telescope’s mounting block with the ¼”-20 threaded post on the pan head’s mounting platform (Figure 4). Then turn the knurled knob clockwise until the telescope is tight against the pan head’s mounting platform.
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Next, you will install the finder scope (D) onto the optical tube. Slide the finder scope bracket into the slot between the telescope optical tube and the focuser housing, as
shown in Figure 5. Make sure the bracket is inserted as far as it will go (5B). -
Now insert an eyepiece into the eyepiece collar of the 45-degree diagonal (Figure 6). We recommend starting with the 25mm eyepiece (E).
Assembly is completed and the telescope should now appear in Figure 7.
Aligning and Using the Finder Scope
The included 5×20 correct-image finder scope makes locating your observing target easier. It provides 5x magnification and has a 20mm lens diameter (aperture) – hence the “5×20” designation. It provides a wide field of view, and right-side-up image orientation – the same orientation as the main telescope – to allow you to center your target easily in the main telescope’s field of view. Alignment To use the finder scope properly, it must be first be aligned with the main telescope. This is easiest to do during daylight hours, before observing at night. Follow this procedure:
Figure 2. Attach the accessory tray to the tripod brace by A) registering the
tray’s center hole over the center of the brace, then
B) twisting the tray so that each of the three tray locking tabs seats
underneath its respective brace tab.
- With the 25mm eyepiece already installed in the 45-degree diagonal, point the telescope at a well-defined land target (e.g., the top of a telephone pole) that’s at least a quarter-mile away. Center the target in the telescope eyepiece by moving the optical tube using the panhandle. Make sure the altitude and azimuth tension knobs are slightly loosened to allow easy movement in both axes.
- Now that a distant target is centered in the main telescope’s eyepiece, look into the finder scope. Is the object visible? Ideally, it will be somewhere in the finder’s field of view. If it is not, some coarse adjustments of the three finder scope alignment thumbscrews will be needed to get the finder scope roughly parallel to the main tube. By loosening or tightening the alignment thumbscrews, you change the line of sight of the finder scope. Continue making adjustments to the alignment thumbscrews until the image in both the finder scope and the telescope’s eyepiece is centered.
The finder scope alignment needs to be checked before every observing session. This can easily be done at night, as well, before a stargazing session. Choose any bright star or planet, center the object in the telescope eyepiece, and then adjust the finder scope’s alignment screws until the star or planet is also centered in the finder’s field of view. The finder scope bracket has a tilt joint that allows the finder scope to be tilted at a desirable angle relative to the main telescope tube. Just loosen the thumbscrew on the bracket a bit and tilt the finder scope to the desired position, then retighten the thumbscrew. Focusing the Finder Scope To ensure a sharp image in the finder scope, simply aim it at a target and rotate the finder’s knurled eyepiece until the image appears in focus.
Using the Finder Scope
Once the finder scope has been properly aligned with the main telescope’s
optical tube, you are ready to locate objects to view. The finder scope
provides a wide, correctly oriented image that matches the orientation of the
much more highly magnified image viewed through the main telescope. The idea
is to move the telescope on its mount to center the subject you want to
observe in the wide-field finder scope first, then when you look at
Figure 5. A) Slide the base of the finder scope bracket into the slot between
the optical tube and the focuser housing. B) Slide it in as far as it will go.
into the main telescope’s eyepiece, the subject will be centered in it as
well.
When transporting the telescope in its case, we recommend removing the finder
scope and bracket assembly from the optical tube. (No need to remove the
finder scope from its bracket!) Store the finder scope and bracket assembly in
the included small accessory case (I) for safe keeping (Figure 8).
Telescope Operation
Extending the Tripod Legs
To extend the tripod legs to the desired length, simply turn the leg lock knob
counterclockwise to release the leg, then retighten the knob after extending
the leg. Each leg has two extendable sections, each with a lock knob (Figure
9). Do not overtighten the lock knobs or you could damage the leg collars or
strip the threads of the bolt or its receptacle.
Using the Pan Head
The StarBlast 90mm refractor features a standard “altazimuth” pan head mount,
which permits motion along two perpendicular axes: altitude (up/down) and
azimuth (left/right). This makes pointing the telescope easy and intuitive. To
move the telescope in the azimuth direction, loosen the azimuth tension knob a
little(refer to Figure 7), then take hold of the pan handle and gently move it
left or right. To move the telescope in altitude, first twist the pan handle
counterclockwise, then move the telescope up or down to the desired position.
Then twist the pan handle clockwise to lock that position. You may be able to
find a suitable azimuth and altitude axis tension to allow the telescope to be
moved freely without having to make any adjustments to the tension every time
you move the telescope.
Eyepiece Selection
Magnification, or power, is determined by the focal length of the telescope
and the focal length of the eyepiece being used. Therefore, by using eyepieces
of different focal lengths, the resultant magnification can be varied. It is
quite common for an observer to own five or more eyepieces to access a wide
range of magnifications. This allows the observer to choose the best eyepiece
to use depending on the object being viewed and viewing conditions. Your
StarBlast 90mm refractor comes with 25mm (E) and 9mm (F) Kellner eyepieces,
which will suffice nicely to begin with. You can purchase additional eyepieces
later if you wish to have more magnification options.
Magnification is calculated as follows:
For example, the StarBlast 90mm has a focal length of 500mm, which when used with the supplied 25mm eyepiece yields:
The magnification provided by the 9mm eyepiece is:
The maximum attainable magnification for a telescope is directly related to
how much light it can gather. The larger the aperture, the more magnification
is possible. In general, a figure of 50x per inch of aperture is the maximum
attainable for most telescopes. Going beyond that will yield simply blurry,
unsatisfactory views. Your StarBlast 90mm refractor has an aperture of 90mm,
or 3.5 inches, so the maximum practical magnification would be about 175x (3.5
x 50). This level of magnification assumes you have ideal atmospheric
conditions for observing (which is seldom the case). Keep in mind that as you
increase magnification, the brightness of the object viewed will decrease;
this is an inherent principle of the laws of physics and cannot be avoided. If
magnification is doubled, an image appears four times dimmer. If magnification
is tripled, image brightness is reduced by a factor of nine! So start with low
power by using the 25mm eyepiece, then try switching to the 9mm eyepiece later
if you want to boost the magnification.
Focusing the Telescope
To focus the telescope, turn the focus wheels (Figure 7) forward or back until
you see your target object in the eyepiece. Then make finer adjustments until
the image is sharp. If you’re having trouble achieving initial focus, rack the
focuser drawtube all the way in using the focus wheels, then while looking
into the eyepiece slowly turn the focus wheels so that the drawtube extends
outward. Keep going until you see your target object come into focus. Note
that when you change eyepieces you may have to adjust the focus a bit to get a
sharp image with the newly inserted eyepiece.
Terrestrial and Celestial Viewing with the StarBlast 90mm
The Orion StarBlast 90mm is equipped with a built-in, 45-degree “correct-
image” diagonal, which provides an upright, “normal” view. Because of this,
the StarBlast is an excellent terres- trial telescope for viewing Earth-based
scenes during daylight hours. More powerful than binoculars, it can get you
visually “up close” to your target for vivid, detailed views. For best
results, however, DO NOT VIEW OUT WINDOWS. The glass in a window is
approximately 1000 times less accurate than the optics of your car blast
90mm – so it will soften your views, and things
will seem to be slightly out of focus. If you must view through a window, use
the lowest power available (and open the window!). The StarBlast 90mm also
excels for nighttime viewing, enabling you to see hundreds of craters on the
Moon, Jupiter and its four major moons, the rings of Saturn, and much more! If
you take the telescope to a location away from city lights (the darker, the
better), you will be able to spot most of the famous “M objects,” or Messier
objects, which include open star clusters, globular star clusters, gaseous
nebulas, and even galaxies outside our own Milky Way galaxy. You’ll need a
star map or a planisphere (the Orion Star Target planisphere is a great one)
and some patience, but the rewards are endless.
Best Targets
Best night sky targets from the city:
- The Moon
- Venus
- Jupiter
- Saturn
Best targets from rural locations (everything above, plus):
- The Great Nebula in Orion – a spectacular glowing cloud of gas in Orion’s sword; this is a “stellar maternity ward,” a place where new stars are forming.
- The Summer Milky Way – the GoScope is well suited to scanning the Milky Way to “discover” dozens of star clusters.
- The Pleiades (M45) – a bright open star cluster
- The Andromeda Galaxy (M31) – the brightest external galaxy
- The Double Cluster in Perseus
- M11, M6 & M7 – three bright, summer star clusters
- The Beehive Cluster – A big, open star cluster in the spring sky
- The Great Cluster in Hercules M13 – a wonderful globular star cluster, spring & summer
- M22 – another grand globular star cluster in Sagittarius, a summer constellation
“Seeing” and Transparency
Atmospheric conditions vary significantly from night to night. “Seeing” refers
to the steadiness of the Earth’s atmosphere at a given time. In conditions of
poor seeing, atmospheric turbulence causes objects viewed through the
telescope to “boil.” If you look up at the sky and stars are twinkling
noticeably, the seeing is poor and you will be limited to viewing at lower
magnifications. At higher magnifications, images will not focus clearly. Fine
details on the planets and Moon will likely not be visible. In conditions of
good seeing, star twinkling is minimal and images appear steady in the
eyepiece. Seeing is best overhead, worst at the horizon. Also, seeing
generally gets better after midnight, when much of the heat absorbed by the
Earth during the day has radiated off into space. Especially important for
observing faint objects is good “transparency”—air free of moisture, smoke,
and dust. All tend to scatter light, which reduces an object’s brightness.
Transparency is judged by the magnitude of the faintest stars you can see with
the unaided eye (5th or 6th magnitude is desirable).
Cooling the Telescope
All-optical instruments need time to reach “thermal equilibrium.” The bigger
the instrument and the larger the temperature change, the more time is needed.
Allow at least 30 minutes for your telescope to acclimate to the temperature
outdoors before you start observing it.
Let Your Eyes Dark-Adapt
Don’t expect to go from a lighted house into the darkness of the outdoors at
night and immediately see faint nebulas, galaxies, and star clusters—or even
very many stars, for that matter. Your eyes take about 30 minutes to reach
perhaps 80% of their full dark-adapted sensitivity. As your eyes become dark-
adapted, more stars will glimmer into view and you’ll be able to see fainter
details in objects you view in your telescope. To see what you’re doing in the
darkness, use a red-filtered flashlight rather than a white light. Red light
does not spoil your eyes’ dark adaptation like white light does. A flashlight
with a red LED light is ideal. Beware, too, that nearby porch, streetlights,
and car headlights will ruin your night vision.
Everything Fits in the Carrying Case!
The StarBlast 90mm refractor comes complete with a soft case that neatly holds
all its components (K). The telescope optical tube and tripod both fit inside
the case, separated by a protective divider to keep them from contacting each
other. The tripod accessory tray fits in a pocket inside the case. The case is
equipped with both hand straps and a shoulder strap for convenient transport
of your telescope wherever you go! The eyepieces and finder scope should be
kept in the included small
accessory pouch (I) inside the larger case. Each eyepiece comes with a white plastic “bolt case” (G and H) designed to protect and keep the eyepiece clean when it’s not in use.
Using MoonMap 260
Included with your StarBlast 90mm refractor telescope is Orion’s exclusive MoonMap 260 (J). It depicts the locations and names of over 260 features on the Moon such as craters, mountains, valleys, “seas” and more. It is a great tool for beginning astronomers. This detailed map will even show you where various spacecraft from past space missions have landed on the Moon’s surface! The great thing about the Moon is that its phase changes every night. Focus your attention on the border between the illuminated and dark portions or the surface, called the “terminator”. Shadows cast along the terminator help to reveal the rugged relief of the landscape. Note that the worst time to view the Moon is during the full Moon phase. That’s because sunlight shines directly down on the lunar surface, so no shadows are cast by the moon’s topography.
Telescope Care and Maintenance
If you give your telescope reasonable care, it will last a lifetime. Store it
in a clean, dry, dust-free place, safe from rapid changes in temperature and
humidity. Do not store the telescope outdoors, although storage in a garage or
shed is okay. Keep the dust cover on the front of the telescope when it is not
in use. It’s the rubber cap tethered to the front of the telescope. Your
refractor telescope requires very little mechanical maintenance. The optical
tube has a smooth painted finish that is fairly scratch-resistant. If a
scratch does appear on the tube, it will not harm the telescope. If you wish,
you may apply some auto touch-up paint to the scratch. Smudges on the tube can
be wiped off with a soft cloth and household cleaning fluid.
Cleaning Optics Any quality optical lens cleaning tissue and optical lens
cleaning fluid specifically designed for multi-coated optics can be used to
clean the lenses of your telescope and eyepieces. Never use regular glass
cleaner or cleaning fluid designed for eyeglasses. Before cleaning, remove any
loose particles or dust from the lens with a blower bulb or soft brush. Then
apply some cleaning fluid to a tissue, never directly on the optics. Wipe the
lens gently in a circular motion, then remove any excess fluid with a fresh
lens tissue. Oily fingerprints and smudges may be removed using this method.
Use caution; rubbing too hard may scratch the lens. On larger lenses, clean
only a small area at a time, using a fresh lens tissue on each area. Never
reuse tissues. When bringing the telescope inside after an evening’s viewing
it is normal for moisture to accumulate on the lenses due to the change in
temperature. We suggest leaving the telescope and eyepieces uncovered
overnight to allow the condensation to evaporate.
Specifications
Objective lens: | 90mm (3. 5″) diameter, achromatic |
---|---|
Effective focal length: | 500mm |
Focal ratio: | f/5.6 |
Lens coatings: | Antireflection coated |
Focuser: | Rack-and-pinion accepts 1.25″ accessories |
Eyepieces: | 25mm and 9mm Kellner, 1.25″ barrel diameter, threaded for Orion |
filters
Eyepiece coatings:| Antireflection coated
Diagonal:| Integrated 45-degree correct-image, 1.25″
Eyepiece magnification:| 20x (with 25mm eyepiece) and 56x (with 9mm eyepiece)
Finder scope:| 5×20 correct-image, 45-degree eyepiece angle
Tripod:| Stainless steel, 3-section tube legs
Pan head:| Two-way (alt-azimuth)
Max height, legs extended:| 54.5″
Total weight:| 8 lbs. 11.8 oz
One-Year Limited Warranty
This Orion product is warranted against defects in materials or workmanship
for a period of one year from the date of purchase. This warranty is for the
benefit of the original retail purchaser only. During this warranty period
Orion Telescopes & Binoculars will repair or replace, at Orion’s option, any
warranted instrument that proves to be defective, provided it is returned
postage paid. Proof of purchase (such as a copy of the original receipt) is
required. This warranty is only valid in the country of purchase. This
warranty does not apply if, in Orion’s judgment, the instrument has been
abused, mishandled, or modified, nor does it apply to normal wear and tear.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. It is not intended to remove
or restrict your other legal rights under applicable local consumer law; your
state or national statutory consumer rights governing the sale of consumer
goods remain fully applicable. For further warranty information, please visit
www.OrionTelescopes.com/warranty.
R Corporate Offices: 89 Hangar Way, Watsonville CA 95076 – USA
Toll Free USA & Canada:
800-447-1001
International: +1(831) 763-7000
Customer Support:support@telescope.com
Copyright © 2022
. All Rights Reserved. No part of this product instruction or any of its
contents
may be reproduced, copied, modified or adapted, without the prior written
consent of Orion Telescopes &Binoculars.
References
- Orion Telescopes & Binoculars: OrionTelescopes.de
- Orion Telescopes & Binoculars: Official EU Site - Telescope.com
- Starter
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