Baofeng 5RM Amateur Radio User Manual
- May 15, 2024
- BAOFENG
Table of Contents
- Baofeng 5RM Amateur Radio
- Specifications
- Product Usage Instructions:
- FAQs
- PREFACE
- Getting Started
- Charging the Battery
- Installation of Accessories
- Radio Overview
- Basic Operations
- Advanced Features
- Trouble shooting guide
- Settings
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Baofeng 5RM Amateur Radio
Specifications
- Product: Amateur Radio 5RM
- Features: Dual band/dual display/dual watch
- Compliance: FCC certified
- Regulatory Conformance: EU Directive 1999/5/EC (2014/53/EU)
- Frequency Support: AM108-136 scanning reception
- Functions: Voice scrambling (M version only)
Product Usage Instructions:
1. Getting Started
1.1 Regulations and Safety Warnings:
Ensure compliance with EU and FCC regulations. Obtain necessary licenses before transmitting.
2. Programming the Radio:
Use the programming cable with a PC to program authorized frequency, bandwidth, and power. Follow FCC or EU license certification guidelines.
3. RF Energy Exposure and Safety:
Before use, read the RF Energy Exposure and Product Safety Guide for safe usage.
4. Operating Frequencies:
Avoid using PMR446 (in Europe) or FRS, GMRS, MURS (in the USA) frequencies due to legal restrictions.
5. Handheld Operation:
Operate the radio with a minimum 1-inch spacing from the user’s face to comply with FCC RF exposure requirements.
6. Body-Worn Operation:
Follow precautions for portable terminals to avoid property loss or bodily injury.
FAQs
- Q: Can I use this radio without a license?
- A: No, operation in Transmit mode requires a valid Amateur Radio License.
- Q: What does the M version support?
- A: The M version supports AM108-136 scanning reception and voice scrambling functions.
- Q: Is there a voice scrambling option in the function menu?
- A: No, there is no voice scrambling option in the function menu.
“`
Amateur Radio
5RM
USER`S MANUAL
FCC
PREFACE
Thank you for purchasing this product. which is a dual band/dual display/dual
watch. This easy-to-use radio will deliver you secure, instant and reliable
communications at peak efficiency. Please read this manual carefully before
use. The information presented herein will help you to derive maximum
performance from your radio.
WARNINGEuropean Users should note that operation of this unit in Transmit mode
requires the operator
to have a valid Amateur Radio License from their respective Countries Amateur
Radio Licensing Authority for the Frequencies and Transmitter Power levels
that this Radio transmits on. Failure to comply may be unlawful and liable for
prosecution. At this subject, refer to the “EU” specification guide
2014/53/EU.
ATTENTION! When programming the radio, start by reading the factory software
data, and then rewrite
this data with your frequency etc., to a new saved code plug, otherwise errors
may occur. You can use the programming cable with a PC to program the
authorized frequency, bandwidth, power, etc. your programming must comply with
your FCC (or EU other country) license certification.
ATTENTION! Before using this product, read the RF Energy Exposure and Product
Safety Guide that ship
with the radio which contains instructions for safe usage and RF energy
awareness and control for compliance with applicable standards and regulation.
PMR446, FRS, GMRS, MURS
You may be tempted to use PMR446 (in Europe) or FRS, GMRS, MURS (in the USA)
frequencies. Do note however that there are restrictions on these bands that
make this transceiver illegal for use. The M version supports AM108-136
scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions. The L version does not
support AM108-136 scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions. There is
no voice scrambling option in the function menu.
Table of Contents
Chapter1. Getting Started 1.1 Regulations and Safety Warnings 1.2 Main features 1.3 Content of the packaging Chapter2. Charging the Battery 2.1 Charging the Battery Pack 2.2 Charger Supplied 2.3 Use Caution with the Li-ion Battery 2.4 How to Charge 2.5 LED Indicator 2.6 How to Store the Battery 2.7 Using the Type-C USB Charger Chapter3. Installation of Accessories 3.1 Installing / Removing the Antenna 3.2 Installing the belt clip 3.3 Installing the battery pack 3.4 Additional Speaker/Microphone (Optional) Chapter4. Radio Overview 4.1 Buttons and controls of the radio 4.2 Main controls and parts of the radio 4.3 Status Indications 4.4 Main keypad controls Chapter5. Basic Operations 5.1 Power on the radio
5.2 Adjusting the volume 5.3 Making a call 5.4 Channel selection 5.5 Frequency (VFO) mode 5.6 Channel (MR) mode Chapter6. Advanced Features 6.1 Frequency scanning 6.2 Channel scanning 6.3 CTCSS scanning 6.4 DCS scanning 6.5 CursorConversion (A/B) 6.6 High/low power fast selection 6.7 Keypad lock 6.9 1000Hz, 1450Hz, 1750Hz Tone-burst 6.10 Manual Programming (Channels Memory) 6.11 Repeaters Programming Chapter7. Working the MENU System 7.1 Basic use 7.2 Using short-cuts 7.3 Functions and operations Appendix A. – Technical Specifications Appendix B. – Trouble shooting guide Appendix C. – Shortcut Menu operations
Chapter1.
Getting Started
1.1 Regulations and Safety Warnings
EU Regulatory Conformance As certified by the qualified laboratory, the
product is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant
provisions of the Directive 1999/5/EC (2014/53/EU). All applicable EU
regulations are regarded (2006/66/EC, 2011/65/EU, 2012/19/EU). Please note
that the above information is applicable to EU countries only.
FCC Part15/IC Compliance
FCC Part 15 Compliance This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subjected to the following two conditions: (1) this device may
not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment.
Avis de conformité à la FCC : Ce dispositif a été testé et s’avère conforme à
l’article 15 des règlements de la Commission fédérale des communications
(FCC). Ce dispositif est soumis aux conditions suivantes: 1) Ce dispositif ne
doit pas causer d’interférences nuisibles et; 2) Il doit pouvoir supporter les
parasites qu’il reçoit, incluant les parasites pouvant nuire à son
fonctionnement. Tout changement ou modification non approuvé expressément par
la partie responsable pourrait annuler le droit à l’utilisateur de faire
fonctionner cet équipement.
IC Compliance
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS
standard(s).Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this
device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the
device. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment.
Cet appareil est conforme aux normes RSS exemptes de licences d’Industrie
Canada. Son fonctionnement est soumis aux
deux conditions suivantes : (1) cet appareil ne doit pas causer
d’interférences nuisibles et (2), il doit pouvoir accepter les interférences,
incluant celles pouvant nuire à son fonctionnement normal. Tout changement ou
modification non approuvé expressément par la partie responsable pourrait
annuler le droit à l’utilisateur de faire fonctionner cet équipement.
FCC RF Exposure
WARNING! It is up to the user to properly operate this radio transmitter to
insure safe operation. Please adhere to the following: Do not use the radio
with a damaged antenna. If a damaged antenna comes into contact with the skin,
a minor burn may result. Please contact your local dealer for a replacement
antenna.
Hand-Held Operation (Held-to-Face)
This device was evaluated for typical hand-held (held-to-face) operations with
a 1 inch spacing from the front of the radio. For hand-held operation, the
radio should be held 1 inch from the user’s face in order to comply with FCC
RF exposure requirements.
Body-Worn Operation
This device was evaluated for body-worn operations with the supplied belt-clip
accessory. (All necessary accessories are included in the package; any
additional or optional accessories are not required for compliance with the
guidelines.) Third party accessories (unless approved by the manufacturer)
should be avoided as these might not comply with FCC RF exposure guidelines.
For body worn operation, this device has been tested and meets the Industry
Canada RF exposure guidelines when used with our company accessories supplied
or designated for this product. Use of other accessories may not ensure
compliance with Industry Canada RF exposure guidelines. Fonctionnement de
l’appareil, lorsque porté sur le corps. Cet appareil a été testé et s’est
avéré conforme aux normes d’Industrie Canada et approuvé pour le port sur le
corps à l’aide des accessoires notre société inclus et conçus pour cet
appareil. L’utilisation d’accessoires ne respectant pas les exigences
d’exposition RF d’Industrie Canada doit être évitée.
Precautions for Portable Terminals
Operating Prohibitions
To protect you against any property loss, bodily injury or even death, be sure
to observe the following safety instructions: 1. Do not operate the product in
a location containing fuels, chemicals, explosive atmospheres and other
flammable or
explosive materials. In such location, only an approved Ex-protection model is
allowed for use, but any attempt to assemble or disassemble it is strictly
prohibited. 2. Do not operate the product near or in any blasting area. 3. Do
not operate the product near any medical or electronic equipment that is
vulnerable to RF signals. 4. Do not hold the product while driving. 5. Do not
operate the product in any area where use of wireless communication equipment
is completely prohibited.
Important Tips
To help you make better use of the product, be sure to observe the following
instructions: 1. Do not use any unauthorized or damaged accessory. 2. Keep the
product at least 2.5 centimeters away from your body during transmission. 3.
Do not keep the product receiving at high volume for a long time. 4. For
vehicles with an air bag, do not place the product in the area over the air
bag or in the air bag deployment area. 5. Keep the product and its accessories
out of reach of children and pets. 6. Please operate the product within the
specified temperature range. 7. Continuous transmission for a long time may
lead to heat accumulation within the product. In this case, please keep it at
a proper location for cooling. 8. Handle the product with care. 9. Do not
disassemble, modify or repair the product and its accessories without
authorization.
Precautions for Batteries
Charging Prohibitions To protect you against any property loss, bodily injury
or even death, be sure to observe the following safety instructions: 1. Do not
charge or replace your battery in a location containing fuels, chemicals,
explosive atmospheres and other
flammable or explosive materials. 2. Do not charge your battery that is wet.
Please dry it with a soft and clean cloth prior to charge. 3. Do not charge
your battery suffering deformation, leakage and overheat. 4. Do not charge
your battery with an unauthorized charger. 5. Do not charge your battery in a
location where strong radiation is present.
6. Overcharge shall always be prohibited for it may shorten the life of your
battery.
Maintenance Instructions
To help your battery work normally or prolong its life, be sure to observe the
following instructions: 1. Accumulated dust on charging connector may affect
normal charging. Please use a clean and dry cloth to wipe it on a
regular basis. 2. It is recommended to charge the battery under 5~40.
Violation of the said limit may cause battery life reduction or
even battery leakage. 3. To charge a battery attached to the product, turn it
off to ensure a full charge. 4. Do not remove the battery or unplug the power
cord during charging to ensure a smooth charging process. 5. Do not dispose of
the battery in fire. 6. Do not expose the battery to direct sunlight for a
long time nor place it close to other heating sources. 7. Do not squeeze and
penetrate the battery, nor remove its housing.
Transportation Instructions
1. Damaged batteries must not be transported. 2. To avoid short circuit,
separate the battery from metal pars or from each other if two or more
batteries are transported in
one packaging. 3. The radio must be switched off and secured against switch-
on, if the battery is attached. The content of the shipment must be declared
in the shipping documents and by a Battery Shipping Label on the packaging.
Contact your hauler for the local regulations and further information.
Maintenance
Your Two Way Radio is an electronic product of exact design and should be
treated with care. The suggestions below will help you to fulfill any warranty
obligations and to enjoy this product for many years. · Do not attempt to open
the radio for any reason! The radio’s precision mechanics and electronics
require experience and
specialized equipment; for the same reason, the radio should under no
circumstances be realigned as it has already been calibrated for maximum
performance. Unauthorized opening of the transceiver will void the warranty. ·
Do not store the Radio under the sunshine or in hot areas. · High temperatures
can shorten the life of electronic devices, and warp or melt certain plastics.
· Do not store the radio in dusty and dirty areas.
· Keep the Radio dry. Rainwater or damp will corrode electronic circuits. · If
it appears that the Radio diffuses peculiar smell or smoke, please shut off
its power immediately and take off the charger
or battery from the radio. · Do not transmit without antenna.
1.2 Main features
· Scanning receiver frequency range: FM 76-108 MHz; AM 108-136MHz, VHF 136-174MHz, 220-260MHz,
UHF350-390MHz, 400-520MHz
· One touch search frequency, easy pairing and grouping (copying channel configuration parameters)
· Frequency step, selectable between 2.5K | 5.0K | 6.25K | 10.0K | 12.5K | 20.0K | 25.0K | 50.0K · Frequency hopping and scramble functions to keep your call privacy confidential
· 1.77″ TFT large screen, full keyboard, fully open menu operation
· Channel scan, frequency scan, and three scan and recovery methods: TO, CO, and SE
· Up to 999 memory channels.
· Broadcast FM radio receiver 76-108 MHz
· Power-on password management function
· Dual watch / Dual reception/ Dual-band handheld transceiver
· DTMF encoder and DTMF manual dial
· High Capacity Lithium-Ion battery.
· VOX (voice activated transmit).
· Stopwatch function
· Alarm function.
· Display illumination programmable via keypad.
· High or low power selectable.
· Function beep on the keyboard.
· Programmable repeater offset.
· Battery save function.
· Transmission time-out timer.
· Busy channel lock out.
· LED flashlight.
· Ten (10) levels of Squelch adjustment.
· End of transmission tone, aka “Roger Beep”
· Two (2) pins for Kenwood accessory port
· Support NOAA weather reception function in the United States and Canada
The M version supports AM108-136 scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions. The L version does not support
AM108-136 scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions. There is no voice scrambling option in the function menu.
1.3 Content of the packaging
· 1 Radio · 1 Fast desktop charger ·1 Antenna If any item is missing, please
verify with your dealer.
Chapter2.
Charging the Battery
· 1 Li-Ion battery pack · 1 Belt clip
2.1 Charging the Battery Pack
The Li-ion battery pack is not charged at the factory; please charge it before
use. Charging the battery pack for the first time after purchase or extended
storage (more than 2 months) may not bring the battery pack to its normal
maximum operating capacity. Best operation will require fully charging/
discharging the battery two or three times before the operating capacity will
reach its best performance. The battery pack life may be depleted when it’s
operating time decreases even though it has been fully and correctly charged.
If this is the case, replace the battery pack.
2.2 Charger Supplied
Please use the specified charger provided by our company. Other models may
cause explosion and personal injury. After installing the battery pack, and if
the radio displays low battery with a voice prompt, please charge the battery.
2.3 Use Caution with the Li-ion Battery
a. Do not short the battery terminals or throw the battery into a fire. Never
attempt to remove the casing from the battery pack, as our company cannot be
held responsible for any accident caused by modifying the battery.
b. The ambient temperature should be between 5-40 (40°F – 105°F) while
charging the battery. Charging outside this range may not fully charge the
battery.
c. Please turn off the radio before inserting it into the charger. It may
otherwise interfere with correct charging. d. To avoid interfering with the
charging cycle, please do not cut off the power or remove the battery during
charging until
the green light is on. e. Do not recharge the battery pack if it is fully
charged. This may shorten the life of the battery pack or damage the battery
pack.
f. Do not charge the battery or the radio if it is damp. Dry it before charging to avoid damage.
WARNING
When keys, ornamental chain or other electric metals contact the battery
terminal, the battery may become damage or injure a human. If the battery
terminals are short circuited it will generate a lot of heat. Take care when
carrying and using the battery. Remember to put the battery or radio into an
insulated container. Do not put it into a metal container.
2.4 How to Charge
a. Plug the AC adaptor into the AC outlet, and then plug the cable of the AC
adaptor into the DC jack located on the back of the charger. The indicator
light blinks orange and is then ready to charge a battery.
b. Plug the battery or the radio into the charger. Make sure the battery
terminals are good in contact with charging terminals. The indicator light
turns to red— charging begins.
c. It takes approximately 2-5 hours to fully charge the battery. When the lamp
lights green, the charging is completed. Remove the battery or the radio unit
with its battery from socket.
When charging a radio (with battery) the indicating lamp will not turn into
green to show the fully charged status if the radio is powered on. Only when
the radio is switched off will the lamp indicate normal operation. The radio
consumes energy when it is power-on, and the charger cannot detect the correct
battery voltage when the battery has been fully charged. So the charger will
charge the battery in constant voltage mode and fail to indicate correctly
when the battery has been fully charged.
2.5 LED Indicator
STATUS
LED
No Battery
Green and red alternately flashing
Charge Normally
Red
Fully Charged
Green
Trouble
Red blinks fast for a long time
NOTETrouble means battery too warm, battery short-circuited or charger short- circuited.
2.6 How to Store the Battery
a. If the battery needs to be stored, keep it in status of 80% discharged. b.
It should be kept in low temperature and dry environment. c. Keep it away from
hot places and direct sunlight. » Do not short circuit the battery terminals.
» Never attempt to remove the casing from the battery pack. » Never store the
battery in unsafe surroundings, as a short may cause an explosion. » Do not
put the battery in a hot environment or throw it into a fire, as it may cause
an explosion.
2.7 Using the Type-C USB Charger
The Type-C USB charger is a handy port that allows you to conveniently charge
your Li-ion battery pack. 1. Make sure your radio is turned OFF. 2. Plug the
Type-C USB cable into the Type-C USB charging port on your battery. Connect
the other end of the micro-USB charger to wall power outlet. 3. An empty
battery will be fully charged in 4 hours. 4. The battery meter on LCD will
move to indicate the battery is charging. Note: · It is recommended to power
OFF your radio while charging. However, if power is turned on while charging,
you may not be able to transmit a message if the battery is completely empty.
Allow time for the battery to charge to 1 bar before attempting to transmit a
message. · For optimal battery life, remove the radio from the charger within
6 hours. Do not store the radio while connected to the charger.
Chapter3.
Installation of Accessories
Before the radio is ready for use we need to attach the battery pack, as well
as charge the battery.
3.1 Installing/ Removing the Antenna
1). Installing the Antenna: Screw the antenna into the connector on the top of
the transceiver by holding the antenna at its base and turning it clockwise
until secure.
2). Removing the Antenna: Turn the antenna counter-clockwise to remove it.
3.2 Installing the belt clip
1). At the back of the radio there are two parallel screws mounted above the
battery, remove these and thread them through the holes on the belt clip as
you screw them back into the radio body.
2). Removing the Belt Clip: Unscrew counter-clockwise to remove the belt clip.
3.3 Installing the battery pack
Before attaching or removing the battery make sure your radio is turned off by
turning the power/volume knob all the way counter-clockwise. 1). Make sure the
battery is aligned in parallel with the radio body with the lower edge of the
battery about 1-2cm below the
edge of the radio. 2). Once aligned with the guide-rails, slide the battery
upward until you hear a click as the battery locks in place.
Remove the battery pack
To remove the battery, press the battery release above the battery pack, as
you slide the battery downward.
3.4 Installing the Additional Speaker/Microphone (Optional)
Pry open the rubber MIC-Headset jack cover and then insert the Speaker /
Microphone plug into the double jack.
Chapter4.
Radio Overview
4.1 Buttons and controls of the radio
1. Power/Volume knob 4. VFO/MR mode key 7. A / B select key 10. Antenna jack. 13. Accessory jack 16. Key (EXIT) 19. Type-C charging indicator
2.SK1- Broadcast FM and Alarm key 5. Status LED 8. Key (MENU) 11. LED flashlight 14. Speaker and microphone 17. or navigation keys 20. Battery release latch
3. PTT key 6. SK2-Flashlight and Monitor key 9. Numeric keypad 12. Color LCD 15. One-Touch search key 18. Type-C charging port
4.2 LCD Display
Icon
Description
RSSI
Squelch Open/ Close Indicator
H/L
Transmit power level indicator, According to Power (High/Low)
Make sure you can hear the DTMF side tone from the radio speaker, set to DT- ST, ANI-ST, DT+ANI.
DCS enabled
CTCSS enabled
Enables access of repeaters in VFO/Frequency Mode. TX will be shifted higher in frequency than RX
–
Enables access of repeaters in VFO/Frequency Mode. TX will be shifted lower in frequency than RX
D
Dual watch enabled
Keypad lock enabled
VOX enabled
The confidential calling feature is activated
N
Narrowband enabled
Battery level indicator
R
Reverse function enabled
Indicates active band or channel
SCR
The voice scramble function has been activated
Battery Level Indicator When the battery level indicator reads
the battery is depleted. At this point the radio will start beeping periodically as
well as flash the backlight of the display and when voice prompts are enabled, a “Low Voltage” announcement will be heard,
indicating that you need to change your battery or put your radio in the charger.
4.3 Status Indications
The status LED has a very simple and traditional design. LED Indicator Constant Red Constant Green
Radio Status Transmitting.
Receiving.
4.4 Main keypad controls
· Side key 1 (Broadcast FM and Alarm) Press [SK1] key momentarily to start the
broadcast FM receiver. Another momentary press turns the broadcast FM receiver
off. If a signal is received on the active frequency or channel while you are
listening to the broadcast FM, the receiver will
open squelch to that frequency (as if scanning) and remain there until the
signal goes away; it will then switch back to
broadcast FM.
Press and hold [SK1] key to activate the alarm function. Press [SK1] (a short
press) again to turn it off · Side key 2 (Monitor and Flashlight) Press [SK2]
key momentarily to turn on the LED flashlight. Another momentary press will
flash the LED. Another momentary
press turns the flashlight off.
Press and hold [SK2] to monitor the signal. This will open up the squelch so
you can listen to the unfiltered signal. · VFO/MR – mode key Pressing [VFO/MR]
key switches between Frequency (VFO) Mode and Memory (MR) mode. Memory mode is
sometimes
also referred to as Channel mode.
To save frequencies to channel memory you must be in Frequency (VFO) mode. ·
A/B select key The [A/B] key switches between A (upper) and B (lower)
displays. The frequency or channel on the selected display becomes
the active listening and transmit frequency or channel.
To save frequencies to channel memory you must be on the A display. · key The
key to switch between VHF or UHF bands. Press and hold the key to activate the
one-touch search function.
When listening to broadcast FM, the key switches between 65-75 MHz and 76-108 MHz bands. · key
It is used for activating the MENU, choose each MENU selection and confirm the parameter. · key
Press it for more than 2 seconds, the channel and frequency will move upwards rapidly; in SCAN mode, press this control to
move the scanning upwards. · key
Keep it pressed it for more than 2 seconds, the channel and frequency will move downwards rapidly; in SCAN mode, press
this control to move the scanning downwards. · key
Press to exit the Menu and functions.
Press and hold the · Numeric keypad
key to activate the one-touch search function.
With these keys you can input the information or your selections on the radio. In tx mode, press the number keys to send a
corresponding DTMF code. · Star * Key
A short momentary press of the key enables the reverse function.
If you press this key for more than 2 seconds you will lock/unlock the keypad. · Pound # Key
Press the key to activate the DTMF dial function.
Press and hold the key to activate the channel scan or frequency scan function.
In FM radio mode, press the · 0 key
key to automatically search for broadcast programs.
Press and hold the [0SQL] key to activate the NoAA weather forecast reception function
Chapter5.
Basic Operations
5.1 Power on the radio
· Turning the unit on To turn the unit on, simply rotate the Volume/Power knob
clockwise until you hear a “click”. If your radio powers on correctly there
should be an audible double beep after about one second and the display will
show a message or flash the LCD depending on settings for about one second.
Then it will display a frequency or channel. If the Voice prompt is enabled,
the voice will announce “frequency mode” or “channel mode”. · Turning the unit
off Turn the Volume/Power knob counter-clock wise all the way until you hear a
“click”. The unit is now off.
5.2 Adjusting the volume
To turn up the volume, turn the volume/power knob clock-wise. To turn the
volume down, turn the Volume/Power knob counter-clock-wise. Be careful not to
turn it too far, as you may inadvertently turn your radio off. By using the
monitor function, enabled from the [FM broadcast/Monitor] key below the PTT,
you can more easily adjust your volume by adjusting it to the un-squelched
static.
5.3 Main Band/Sub Band Select
In standby mode, press the [A/B] key to switches between A (upper) and B
(lower) displays. The frequency or channel on the selected display becomes the
active listening and transmit frequency or channel. To save frequencies to
channel memory you must be on the A display.
5.4 VFO/Channel Switch
Press the [VFO/MR] key to switch between VFO and channel display. · In channel
mode (MR), the channel number will be displayed on the right. · In frequency
mode (VFO), the `VFO’ will be displayed on the right.
5.5 Frequency (VFO) mode
In Frequency (VFO) mode you can navigate up and down the band by using the or
keys. Each press will increment or decrement your frequency according to the
frequency step you’ve set your transceiver to. You can also input frequencies
directly on your numeric keypad with kilohertz accuracy. The following example
assumes the use of a 12.5 kHz frequency step. Example. Entering the frequency
436.61250 MHz on display A (1) In standby mode, press [VFO/MR] key to switch
to the frequency (VFO) mode. (2) Enter [4][3][6][6][1][2][5] [0] on the
numeric keypad. WARNING! Just because you can program in a channel does not
mean you’re automatically authorized to use that frequency. Transmitting on
frequencies you’re not authorized to operate on is illegal, and in most
jurisdictions a serious offence. However, it is legal in most jurisdictions to
listen. Contact your local regulatory body for further information on what
laws, rules and regulations apply to your area.
5.6 Channel (MR) mode and Channel selection
There are two modes of operation: Frequency (VFO) mode, and Channel or Memory
(MR) mode. For everyday use, Channel (MR) mode is going to be a whole lot more
practical than Frequency (VFO) mode. However, Frequency (VFO) mode is very
handy for experimentation out in the field. Frequency (VFO) mode is also used
for programming channels into memory. In Channel (MR) mode you can navigate up
and down the channel by using the or keys or the encoder. Ultimately which
mode you end up using will depend entirely on your use case. Press [VFO/MR]
key to switch the radio between VFO and Channel mode, select Channel mode. ·
Operation 1: Press the or navigation key to select the channel. · Operation 2:
Input the channel numbers by the keyboard. For example, if you want switch to
channel 12, input [0][1][2] a total of 3 digits, and it will switch to channel
12. When the voice prompt function is enabled, the corresponding channel will
be broadcast by voice.
5.7 Making a call
NOTE: Press the [A/B] key to switch the main channel to the other channel if
there are 2 channels shown on the display. In standby mode, press [VFO/MR] key
to switch between frequency (VFO) mode and channel (MR) mode. · Channel mode
call: After selecting a channel, hold down the [PTT] key to initiate a call to
the current channel. Speak into
the microphone with normal tone. Making a call, the red LED is on. · Frequency
mode call: Press [VFO/MR] key to switch to the frequency mode, input the
working frequency within the
allowable frequency range, and press and hold the [PTT] key to transmit on the
current frequency. Speak into the microphone with normal tone. Making a call,
the red LED is on. · Receive a call: When you release the [PTT] key, you can
answer it without any action. When receiving a call, the green LED is on.
NOTE: To ensure the best reception volume, keep the distance between the
microphone and the mouth at the time of transmission from 2.5 cm to 5 cm.
5.8 Using the Flashlight
You can use this radio in an emergency. If you press [SK2] key, the radio
turns on the high-intensity LED flashlight on your radio. · Your radio
operates normally when the emergency strobe is activated. (1) Press [SK2] key
once, it will turn on continuously (Always On mode). (2) And then, press [SK2]
key once, the Strobe Light emits the emergency signal (Strobe emergency mode).
(3) And then, press [SK2] key once, the light will be turned off.
5.9 Emergency Alert
The Emergency Alert feature can be used to signal members in your group for
help. To activate the emergency alert function, press and hold the [SK1] key
for 3 seconds. The radio will send out a loud siren sound and the flashlight
will flash. Press the [SK1] key to exit the emergency alert function. WARNING:
The Emergency Alert feature should only be used in the even of an actual
emergency.
5.10 FM Radio (FM)
The frequency ranges to listen to the radio is 65-108MHz. When listening to
broadcast FM, press key switches between 65-75 MHz and 76-108 MHz band. (1) In
frequency or channel mode, Press [SK1] key to turn on the radio. (2) Select
the desired radio frequency with the or keys or input the frequency. Or
· Press to automatically search a radio station. (3) Press [SK1] key to exit
FM radio. Note: while you are listening to the radio, the frequency or channel
of A / B receiving signal will automatically switch to the frequency or
channel mode for normal transmitting and receiving. When the signal disappears
the radio will automatically switch again to FM radio mode.
5.11 Monitor
In standby, press and hold the [SK2] key to enter Monitor. When receiving
matched carrier but the signaling or the signal is too weak, this function
allows monitor the weak signal. Stop pressing the [SK2] key to turn off the
speakers and return to standby mode. » If no signal, it will emit noise when
press the [SK2] Key.
5.12 Keypad lock
The radio features a keypad lock that locks out all keys except for the three
side keys. To enable or disable the keypad lock, press and hold the key for
about two seconds. You can also enable so that the radio automatically locks
the keypad after ten seconds from the menu.
5.13 Frequency reversal
A short momentary press of the key enables the reverse function If you for
some reason want to listen to the repeater’s input frequency instead, press
key momentarily and you’ll reverse your transmit and receive frequencies. »
After activating the frequency reversal function, the first line of the screen
displays “R”
5.14 TX Repeaters tone
Press [PTT] + [SK2] key to send 1750Hz repeaters tone. This function is useful
for communications through repeaters. If you have the keypad lock enabled on
your radio, you can still send a 1750Hz tone the regular way without having to
unlock your radio.
5.15 One touch frequency Search
(1) The radio will act as a receiver. Press and hold the key, and the screen
will display “SEARCH SEARCH…” (2) If the transmitter continues to transmit and
the unit receives an effective frequency (the strongest and stable signal),
the received frequency will be displayed. If there is a CTCSS or DCS, the
CTCSS or DCS value is displayed, and if there is no CTCSS or DCS, NONE is
displayed (3) You can press the key to save the Search frequency and CTCSS or
DCS to the channel. Note: During frequency Search, press the key on the radio
to switch between UHF or VHF bands.
5.16 Weather Radio/Scan Weather Channel
Your radio has a NOAA Weather Radio function, to enable the user to receive
weather reports from designated NOAA stations. Your radio also has a NOAA
Weather Scan function, to enable the user to scan all 10 channels of the NOAA
Weather Radio. (1) To turn the NOAA Weather Scan on, press the [0SQL] key for
3 seconds, icon appears. The radio will go to Weather
band mode. (2) Press and hold the key for 3 seconds to start automatic
scanning of all 10 channels and stop on active channels.
Pressing and hold the key for 3 seconds during a NOAA weather scan will stop
the scan. (3) After stopping NOAA weather scan, it is allowed to manually
select the weather channel by press the or key. (4) To exit the Weather Radio
broadcast mode, press the key or [PTT] key.
Weather channel frequencies and names
Channel Number Wx -01 Wx -02 Wx -03 Wx -04 Wx -05
RX Frequency MHz 162.550 162.400 162.475 162.425 162.450
Channel Number Wx -06 Wx -07 Wx -08 Wx -09 Wx -10
RX Frequency MHz 162.500 162.525 161.650 161.775 163.275
NOTE: Weather Channels Wx 1 Thru 10, Receive-only channels for NOAA and Canadian weather broadcasts. You cannot
transmit on these channels.
Chapter6.
Advanced Features
6.1 Working the menu system
For a complete reference on available menu items and parameters, see Appendix
B, Menu definitions. If your radio is set to Memory (MR) mode, the following
menu items will not take any effect: STEP, TXP, W/N, CTCSS, DCS, S-CODE, PTT-
ID, BCL, SFT-D, OFFSET, MEM-CH.
6.1.1 Basic use
Using the menu with arrow keys 1. Press the key to enter the menu. 2. Use the
/ keys to navigate between menu items. 3. Once you find the desired menu item,
press again to select that menu item. 4. Use the / keys to select the desired
parameter. 5. When you’ve selected the parameter you want to set for a given
menu item;
a. To confirm your selection, press and it will save your setting and bring
you back to the main menu. b. To cancel your changes, press and it will reset
that menu item and bring you out of the menu entirely. 6. To exit out of the
menu at any time, press the key.
6.1.2 Using short-cuts
As you may have noticed if you looked at Appendix B, Menu definitions, every
menu item has a numerical value associated with it. These numbers can be used
for direct access of any given menu item. The menu is also organized in such a
way that the ten most common functions are on top. The parameters also have a
number associated with them, see Appendix B, Menu definitions for details.
Using the menu with short-cuts
1. Press the key to enter the menu. 2. Use the numerical keypad to enter the
number of the menu item. 3. To enter the menu item, press the key. 4. For
entering the desired parameter you have two options:
a. Use the arrow keys as we did in the previous section; or b. Use the
numerical keypad to enter the numerical short-cut code. 5. And just as in the
previous section; a. To confirm your selection, press and it will save your
setting and bring you back to the main menu. b. To cancel your changes, press
and it will reset that menu item and bring you out of the menu entirely. 6. To
exit out of the menu at any time, press the key. 7. All further examples and
procedures in this manual will use the numerical menu shortcuts.
6.2 Scanning
The Radios features a built in scanner for the VHF and UHF bands. When in
Frequency (VFO) mode it will scan in steps according to your set frequency
step. In Channel (MR) mode it will scan your channels. At approximately three
frequencies per second, it’s not the fastest scanner in the world, but it is
nonetheless a useful feature to have at times. Dual Watch is inhibited while
scanning To enable the scanner, press and hold the key for about two seconds.
Press and hold the key to exit scanning mode.
6.2.1 Scanning modes
The scanner is configurable to one of three ways of operation: Time, carrier
or search, each of which is explained in further details in their respective
section below. Procedure 5.1. Setting scanner mode 1. Press the key to enter
the menu. 2. Enter 2 1 on your numeric keypad to come to scanner mode. 3.
Press the key to select. 4. Use the UP and DOWN keys to select scanning mode.
5. Press the key to confirm and save. 6. Press the key to exit the menu. ·
Time operation In Time Operation (TO) mode, the scanner stops when it detects
a signal, and after a factory preset time out, it resumes scanning. · Carrier
operation In Carrier Operation (CO) mode, the scanner stops when it detects a
signal, and after a factory preset time with no signal it resumes scanning. ·
Search operation In Search Operation (SE) mode, the scanner stops when it
detects a signal. To resume scanning you must press and hold the key again.
6.2.2 Frequency scanning
This function can scan the frequency. a. In frequency mode, press key for more
than 2 seconds. The radio will start scanning the frequency according to the
set frequency step. b. You can change the scanning direction with the / keys.
c. Press key to stop the scanning.
Note: for Scan mode, see Menu No.21.
6.2.3 Channel scanning
This function can scan the channels. a. In channels mode, press key for more
than 2 seconds. The radio will start scanning according to the channel you
set. b. You can change the scanning direction with the / keys. c. Press key to
stop scanning. Note: for Scan mode, see Menu No.21.
6.2.4 Scan CTCSS
The function allows scanning the frequencies with CTCSS tone enabled. a. In
standby mode, press [1][4], “Scan CTCSS” will appear on the display. b. Press
key and the scan of CTCSS tones will start. NOTES: The function cannot be
activated when the radio is set in Channel mode. The Scan will start only when
the receiving band will detect a signal.
6.2.5 Scan DCS
This function allows scanning the frequencies with DCS code enabled. a. In
standby mode, press [1][5]; the display will show “Scan DCS”. b. Press key and
the scan of DCS codes will start. NOTES: The function cannot be activated when
the radio is set in Channel mode. The Scan will start only when the receiving
band will detect a signal.
6.3 Manual Programming (Channels Memory)
Memory channels are an easy way to store commonly used frequencies so that
they can easily be retrieved at a later date. The radios features 999 memory
channels that each can hold: Receive and transmit frequencies, transmit power,
group signaling information, bandwidth, ANI/ PTT-ID settings and a six
character alphanumeric identifier or channel name 1 .
Frequency Mode vs. Channel Mode
In standby mode, press [VFO/MR] key to switch between frequency (VFO) mode and
channel (MR) mode.
These two modes have different functions and are often confused. Frequency Mode (VFO): Used for a temporary frequency assignment, such as a test frequency or quick field programming if permitted. Channel Mode (MR): Used for selecting preprogrammed channels.
Ex 1. Programming a Channel Repeater Offset with CTCSS Tone
EXAMPLE New memory in Channel 10:
RX = 432.55000 MHz
TX = 437.55000 MHz (This is a (+ 5) Offset)
TX CTCSS tone 123.0
a. Press the key to switch between menus.
b. Press [VFO/MR] key to set the radio to VFO mode, and the VFO icon is displayed on the right.
c. [3][1] [1] [0]
Deletes Prior Data in channel (Ex. 10)
d. [1][2] 123.0
Selects desired TX encode tone
e. Enter RX frequency (Ex. 43255000)
f. [3][0] [1][0]
Enter the desired channel (Ex 10)
–>>
RX has been added
g. Enter TX frequency (Ex. 43755000)
h. [3][0] [1][0]
Enter the same channel (Ex 10)
–>>
TX has been added
i. Press [VFO/MR] key to return to the MR mode and the channel number will reappear.
Ex 2. Programming a Simplex Channel with CTCSS tone
EXAMPLE New memory in Channel 10: RX = 432.6625 MHz TX CTCSS tone 123.0 a. Press the key to switch between menus. b. Press [VFO/MR] key to set the radio to VFO mode, and the VFO icon is displayed on the right.
c. [3][1] [1] [0]
Deletes Prior Data in channel (Ex. 10)
d. [1][2] 123.0
Select desired TX encode tone (Ex 123 CTCSS)
–>>Use to select Upper display
e. Enter RX frequency (Ex. 43266250)
f. [3][0] [1][0]
Enter the desired channel (Ex 10)
–>>
Channel has been added
g. Press [VFO/MR] key to return to the MR mode and the channel number will reappear.
6.4 Repeaters Programming
The following instructions assume that you know what transmit and receive
frequencies your repeater employs, and that you’re authorized to use it. a.
Press [VFO/MR] key to set the radio to VFO mode, and the VFO icon is displayed
on the right. b. Use the numeric keypad to enter the repeater’s output (your
receiving) frequency. c. Press the key to enter the menu. d. Enter [2][9] on
the numeric keypad to get to frequency offset. e. Press key to select. f. Use
the numerical keypad to enter the specified frequency offset. See the section
called “29 OFFSET – Frequency shift amount” for details. g. Press key to
confirm and save. h. Enter [2][8] on the numeric keypad to get to offset
direction. i. Use the / keys to select + (positive) or – (negative) offset. j.
Press key to confirm and save. k. Optional: a). Save to memory, see the
section called “Manual programming” for details. b). Set up CTCSS; see the
section called “CTCSS” for details. l. Press key to exit the menu. If
everything went well, you should be able to make a test call through the
repeater.
NOTE:
If you’re experiencing problems making a connection to the repeater, check
your settings and/or go through the procedure
again. Certain Amateur Radio repeaters (especially in Europe) use a 1750Hz
tone burst to open up the repeater. To see how this is done with the radios,
see the section called “1750Hz Tone-burst”. If you’re still unable to make a
connection, contact the person in charge of the radio system with your
employer or your local amateur radio club, as the case may be. If you for some
reason want to listen to the repeater’s input frequency instead, press key
momentarily and you’ll reverse your transmit and receive frequencies. This is
indicated in the LCD on the radio with an R in the top row, next to the + and
– for the offset direction.
6.5 VOX
This function allows hands-free conversations: just speak in the direction of
the microphone and the communication will be automatically activated. In
standby mode, press + 7. The screen will display “VOX”. Press key to enter the
function. Press the / keys to turn off the VOX function or to select the VOX
level (1-10), then press key to confirm. To return to the standby mode press
key. NOTE: level 1 is the least sensitive while level 9 is the most sensitive.
When the radio is in Scan or FM Radio mode, the VOX is not enabled.
6.6 Dual Watch
In certain situations, the ability to monitor two channels at once can be a
valuable asset. This can be achieved in one of two ways. You can either have
one receiver in your radio and flip-flop between two frequencies at a fixed
interval (known as Dual Watch), or you can equip a radio with two receivers
(known as Dual Receive or Dual VFO). The former method is cheaper to implement
and far more common than the latter. The Radios features Dual Watch
functionality (single receiver) with the ability to lock the transmit
frequency to one of the two channels it monitors.
Enabling or disabling Dual Watch mode
1. Press the key to enter the menu. 2. Enter 7 on the numeric keypad to get
to Dual Watch. 3. Press key to select. 4. Use the UP and DOWN keys to enable
or disable. 5. Press the key to confirm. 6. Press the key to exit the menu.
6.7 Stopwatch timer
In standby mode, press + 44. The screen displays “STOP WATCH”. Press to enter
the function. Press the / keys to enable (ON) the function, then press key for
confirmation. To return to the standby mode press key. Using the stopwatch
timer: When this function is ON, press key to start counting; Press key again
to re-start counting. To exit the function, stop the counting first, and then
press the key.
6.8 Scrambler
The scrambler is designed to protect communications. This feature prevents
parties of other networks from hearing and understanding your voice
communications. In standby mode, Press + 45. The screen displays “SCRAMBLE”.
Press to enter the function. Press the / keys to select the scramble mode
(between MODE1 and MODE3) to activate the scramble function.
“SCR” icon will appear on the display.
6.9 DTMF
DTMF is an in-band signaling method using dual sinusoidal signals for any
given code. Originally developed for telephony systems, it has proved a very
versatile tool in many other areas.
In two-way radio systems, DTMF is most commonly used for automation systems and remote control. A common example would be in amateur radio repeaters where some repeaters are activated by sending out a DTMF sequence (usually a simple single-digit sequence).
DTMF frequencies and corresponding codes
1209Hz 1336Hz 1477Hz 1633Hz
697Hz
1
2
3
A
770Hz
4
5
6
B
852Hz
7
8
9
C
941Hz
0
D
The radios has a full implementation of DTMF, including the A, B, C and D codes.
The numerical keys, as well as the , and , keys correspond to the matching DTMF codes as you would expect. The A,
B, C and D codes are located in the ,, and keys respectively. To send DTMF codes, press the key(s) corresponding to the message you want to send while holding down the PTT key. If you have the keypad lock enabled on your radio, you can still send DTMF tones the regular way without having to unlock your radio.
6.10 Customization
The radio allows you to define visual and audible features such as Display Illumination Time, MR/Channel Mode Display Format, Power On Message, Power On password, Keypad Beep, Roger Beep, Voice Prompt, etc. to suit your usage habits.
6.10.1 Display backlight (ABR) – MENU 7
In standby mode, press + 7. The screen will display “ABR “. Press key to enter
the function. Press the / keys to select the always on/required delay time
(ON/5sec/5sec/10sec/15sec/20sec) the backlight of the display, then press key
to confirm.
To return to the standby mode press key.
6.10.2 Beep PROMPT (BEEP) – MENU 8
If you enable this function, every time a key is pressed, you will hear a Beep tone. In standby mode, press + 8. The screen will display “BEEP PROMPT”. Press key to enter the function. Press the / keys to turn ON/OFF the beep function.
Press key to confirm and exit to return to stand-by mode.
6.10.3 Voice function (VOICE) – MENU 17
In standby mode, press + 17; the screen will display “VOICE”. Press key to
enter the function. Press the / keys to select OFF/ON. Confirm your selection
by pressing MENU. To return to the standby mode press key.
6.10.4 Language of the MENU (LANGUAGE) – MENU 18
This section shows the language of the MENU (English). In standby mode press + 18. The display will show “LANGUAGE”.
6.10.5 Working Mode (MDF-A) – MENU 24
The radio has four working modes available: · Frequency mode (FREQ) · Channel
mode (CH) · Channel name (NAME) To shift from one mode to another one: In
Standby mode press + 24; select the desired working mode with the / keys.
Press key again to confirm your selection.
6.10.6 Roger Beep, end Transmission Tone (ROGER) – MENU 36
·RoOgFeFr:BReoegpercaBneebpe
enabled/disabled: disabled
· ON: Roger Beep tone at the end of transmission
In standby mode, press + 36; the screen will display “ROGER”.
Press to enter the function. Press the / keys to select OFF/ON. Confirm your selection by press key.
To return to the standby mode press key.
6.10.7 Power On Message (POWER ON MSG) – MENU 40
With this Menu you can customize the welcome message that appears on the
display when the radio is switched on. Choose amongst the following options:
· VOLTAGE (the power voltage is momentarily displayed) · MESSAGE (welcome
message) · LOGO (Custom Pictures) · MODEL NAME (the model name of the radio
will be displayed) In Standby mode press + 40. The display will show “POWER ON
MSG”. Press key to enter the function. Press the / keys to select the desired
option and confirm with MENU.
To return to the standby mode, press key.
6.10.8 Power On Password (Power On Password) – Menu 43
With this Menu you can request the correct password when the radio is turned on. In standby mode, press MENU + 43. The display will show “POWER ON PWD” Press key to enter the function. Press the / keys to enable/disable (ON/OFF) the power on password and confirm with MENU. To return to standby mode, press key. Enable the power on password function. Each time the radio is turned on, it will display “Input Password” to prompt for the correct password.
6.11 Reset – MENU 42
This transceiver has two Reset modes available: VFO and ALL. · Reset VFO: all
the settings except channels will return to the default settings. · Reset ALL:
all settings will return to the default settings.
Reset VFO
In standby mode, press + 42; the screen will display “RESET”. Press to enter
the function. Press the / keys to select VFO, then press to confirm. The
display will show “Sure to reset”. Press again to confirm and the screen will
display “Wait…”. Then, the transceiver will turn off and reboot again.
Reset ALL In standby mode, press
+ 42. The screen displays “RESET”.
Press to enter the function. Press the / keys to select ALL, then press to
confirm. The display will show “Sure to reset”. Press again to confirm; the
screen will display “Wait…”. Then, the transceiver will turn off and reboot
again.
Appendix A.
Trouble shooting guide
Phenomena You cannot turn on the radio.
During receiving, the voice is weak or intermittent.
You cannot communicate with other group members.
You hear unknown voices or noise.
You are unable to hear anyone because of too much noise and hiss.
The radio keeps transmitting.
Analysis The battery may be installed improperly. The battery power may run
out. The battery may suffer from poor contact caused by dirty or damaged
battery contacts. The battery voltage maybe low. The volume level may be low.
The antenna maybe loose or maybe installed incorrectly.
The speaker maybe blocked. The frequency or signaling type maybe inconsistent
with that of other members. You may be too far away from other members. You
may be interrupted by radios using the same frequency.
The radio in analog mode maybe set with no signaling.
You may be too far away from other members. You may be in an unfavorable
position. For example, your communication may be blocked by high buildings or
blocked in an underground area. It may be the result of external disturbance
(such as electromagnetic interference). VOX may be turned on or the headset is
not installed in place
Solution Remove and reattach the battery. Recharge or replace the battery.
Clean the battery contacts or replace the battery.
Recharge or replace the battery. Increase the volume. Turnoff the radio, and
then remove and reattach the antenna. Clean the surface of the speaker. Verify
that your TX/RX frequency and signaling type are correct. Move towards other
members.
Change the frequency, or adjust the squelch level.
Request your dealer to set signaling for the current channel to avoid
interference Move towards other members.
Move to an open and flat area, restart the radio, and try again.
Stay away from equipment that may cause interference. Turn off the VOX
function. Check that the headphones are in place.
NOTE: If the above solutions cannot fix your problems, or you may have some other queries, please contact your dealer for
more technical support.
Appendix B. – Shortcut Menu operations
MENU
Name (Full Name)
Settings
0
SQL – Squelch Level
[0 – 9] Setting the squelch to 0 will open up the
squelch entirely.
1
STEP Step Frequency
2.5K[0] | 5.0K[1] | 6.25K[2] | 10.0K[3] | 12.5K[4] | 20.0K[5] |
25.0K[6] | 50.0K[7]
2
TXP Transmit Power
HIGH [0] | LOW [1]
3
SAVE – Battery Save
OFF [0] | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4
4
VOX Voice Operated TX
OFF [0] | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10
5
WN – Wideband / Narrowband
6
ABR – Display Illumination Time
WIDE [0] | NARR [1] ON [0] | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10
7
TDR – Dual Watch, Dual Reception
OFF [0] | ON [1]
Description
Squelch silences the receiver when there is no signal. – Sensitivity can be
varied from .1 to .3 mV on UHF Sensitivity can be varied from .1 to .2 mV on
VHF Selects the amount of frequency change in VFO/Frequency mode when scanning
or pressing the / keys. Selects between HIGH and LOW transmitter power when in
VFO/Frequency mode. Use the minimum transmitter power necessary to carry out
the desired communications. Selects the ratio of sleep cycles to awake cycles
(1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1). The higher the number the longer the battery lasts. The
higher number increases the RX sleep cycle, but you may miss the first few
syllables before the RX opens. When enabled it is not necessary to press the
[PTT] key on the transceiver. Adjust the gain level to an appropriate
sensitivity to allow smooth transmission. Wideband (25 kHz bandwidth) or
narrowband (12.5 kHz bandwidth).
Time-out for the LCD backlight. (seconds)
Monitor [A] and [B] at the same time. The display with the most recent
activity ([A] or [B]) becomes the selected display
8
BEEP – Keypad Beep
9
TOT- Transmission Time-out-Timer
10
R-CTCS – Receiver CTCSS
11
R-DCS – Receiver DCS
12
T-CTCS – Transmitter CTCSS
13
T-DCS -Transmitter DCS
14
Scan CTCSS
15
Scan DCS
16
CDCSS SAVE MODE
OFF [0] | ON [1] OFF [0] 15[1] – 180[12] in 15 second steps
(TIMEOUT-15)/15=[n] OFF [0] | see CTCSS Table in Appendix C
OFF [0] | see DCS Table in Appendix C OFF [0] | see CTCSS Table in Appendix C
OFF [0] | see DCS Table in Appendix C
OFF OFF ALL[0]RX[1]|TX[2]
Allows audible confirmation of a key press
*This feature provides a safety switch that limits transmission time to a programmed value. This will promote battery conservation by not allowing you to make excessively long transmissions, and in the event of a stuck PTT switch it can prevent interference to other users as well as battery depletion Mutes the speaker of the transceiver in the absence of a specific and continuous sub-audible signal. If the station you are listening to does not transmit this specific and continuous signal, you will not hear anything. Mutes the speaker of the transceiver in the absence of a specific low-level digital signal. If the station you are listening to does not transmit this specific signal, you will not hear anything.
Transmits a specific and continuous sub audible signal to unlock the squelch
of a distant receiver (usually a repeater).
Transmits a specific low-level digital signal to unlock the squelch of a
distant receiver (usually a repeater). Allows scanning of CTCSS in VFO
frequency mode. This operation is not allowed in channel mode. Allows scanning
of DCS in VFO frequency mode. This operation is not allowed in channel mode.
Save the scanned CTCSS/DCS in VFO mode. ·ALL: Save to R-CDCSS and T-CDCSS ·TX:
Save to T-CDCSS only ·RX: Save to R-CDCSS only
17
VOICE – Voice Prompt
OFF [0] | ON [1]
Allows audible voice confirmation of a key press
Set the language type of menu and prompt
18
LANGUAGE – Language selection
ENGLISH [0] | [1]
voice. ·ENGLISH: Display as an English menu with English prompts for operation. ·Chinese: Display as a Chinese menu and
prompt for operation in Chinese.
·OFF [0]: No DTMF Side Tones are heard ·DT-ST [1]: Side Tones are heard only from
19
DTMFST – DTMFST
manually keyed DTMF codes
Determines when DTMF Side Tones can be
·ANI-ST [2]: Side Tones are heard only from heard from the transceiver speaker.
automatically keyed DTMF codes ·DT+ANI [3]: All DTMF Side Tones are heard
20
S-CODE – Signal Code
1[0] | 2[1] | 3[2] | 4[3] | 5[4] | 6[5] | 7[6] | 8[9] | 9[8] | 10[9] | 11[10] | 12[11] | 13[12] | 14[13] | 15[14]
Selects 1 of 15 DTMF codes. The DTMF codes are programmed with software and are up to 5 digits each.
·TO [0]: Time Operation – scanning will
SC-REV
21
– Scanner
Resume Method
resume after a fixed time has passed ·CO [1]: Carrier Operation – scanning will resume after the signal disappears ·SE [2]: Search Operation – scanning will not
Scanning Resume Method
resume
·OFF [0]: No ID is sent ·BOT [1]: The selected S-CODE is sent at the
PTT-ID
22
– When to send the
PTT-ID
beginning ·EOT [2]: The selected S-CODE is sent at the ending ·BOTH [3]: The selected S-CODE is sent at
When to Send PTT-ID Codes are sent during either the beginning or ending of a transmission.
the beginning and ending
23
PTT-LT – Signal code sending delay
0[0]100[1]200[2]400[3] 600[4]800[5]1000[6]
PTT-ID Delay (milliseconds)
MDF-A
24
– Channel Mode A
Display
·CH [0]: Displays the channel number ·NAME [1]: Displays the channel name. ·FREQ [2]: Displays programmed Frequency
[A] MR/Channel Mode Display Format Note: Names must be entered using software.
MDF-B
25
– Channel Mode B
Display
·CH [0]: Displays the channel number ·NAME [1]: Displays the channel name. ·FREQ [2]: Displays programmed Frequency
[B] MR/Channel Mode Display Format Note: Names must be entered using software.
BCL
26
– Busy Channel
Lock-out
OFF [0] | ON [1]
Disables the [PTT] key on a channel that is already in use. The transceiver will sound a beep tone and will not transmit if the [PTT] key is pressed when a channel is already in use.
Set the automatic keyboard lock delay time. To
prevent the keyboard from being accidentally
27
AUTOLK Automatic Keypad Lock
OFF [0] | 5 [1] | 10 [2] | 15 [3]
triggered. When turned on, if the keyboard is not used within a predetermined delay time, the keyboard
will be locked. Pressing the key for 2
seconds will unlock the keypad.
SFT-D
28
– Frequency Shift
Direction
·OFF [0]: TX = RX (simplex) ·+ [1]: TX will be shifted higher in frequency than RX ·- [2]: TX will be shifted lower in frequency
Enables access of repeaters in VFO/Frequency Mode
than RX
29
OFFSET – Frequency shift amount
00.000 – 69.990 in 10 kHz steps
Specifies the difference between the TX and RX frequencies
30
MEMCH – Store a Memory Channel
001 – 999
This menu is used to either create new or modify existing channels (001 through 999) so that they can be accessed from MR/Channel Mode.
This menu is used to delete the programmed
31
DELCH – Delete a memory channel
001 – 999
information from the specified channel (001 through 999) so that it can either be
programmed again or be left empty.
32
AL-MOD – Alarm Mode
·SITE [0]: Sounds alarm through your radio speaker only ·TONE[1]: Transmits a cycling tone over-the-air ·CODE [2]: Transmits ‘119’ (911 in reverse) followed by the ANI code over-the-air
·SITE: Sounds alarm through your radio speaker only ·TONE: Transmits a cycling tone over-the air ·CODE: Transmits ‘119’ (911 in reverse?) followed by the ANI code over-the-air
This function is used eliminate squelch tail noise
STE
33
– Squelch Tail
Elimination
OFF [0] | ON [1]
between BaoFeng handhelds that are communicating directly (no repeater). Reception of a 55 Hz or 134.4 Hz tone burst mutes the audio long enough to prevent hearing
any squelch tail noise.
34
RP-STE – Squelch Tail Elimination
OFF [0] | 1 – 10
This function is used eliminate squelch tail noise when communicating through a repeater.
RPT-RL
35
– Delay the squelch tail
of repeater
OFF [0] | 1 – 10
Delay the Tail Tone of Repeater (X100 milliseconds)
36
ROGER – Roger Beep
OFF [0] | ON [1]
Sends an end-of-transmission tone to indicate to other stations that the transmission has ended.
37
TONE-Tone-burst
1000[0]|1450[1]|1750[2]|2100[3]
To send out a tone-burst; you simultaneously will press a key while holding down the PTT. No further configuration required using this feature.
38
MENU EXIT TIME
39
VOX DELAY
40
POWER ON MSG – Power On Message
5 [0] 10[1] – 60[10] in 5 second steps (TIMEOUT-5)/5=[n] 0.5 [0] 0.6[1] -2.0[15] in 0.1 second steps (TIMEOUT-0.1)/0.1=[n] LOGO[0]|VOLTAGE[1]
The time setting for menu exit without menu operation. There’s a brief delay
between when you finish talking and the radio returns to tx mode; this delay
can be adjusted.
Welcome message displayed immediately after startup. The LOGO is programmed by
the manager.
41
VOICEPRI – Frequency hopping system
OFF [0] | ON [1]
Activate the frequency hopping function to prevent interference from outside the group
42
RESET – Restore defaults
VFO [0] | ALL [1]
Resets the radio to factory defaults, with some exceptions.
43
POWER ON PWD -Power on password
44
STOP WATCH
45
SCRAMBLE
46
VERSION – Version information
OFF [0] | ON [1] ON
OFF [0] | ON [1]
Activate the radio power-on password. You must enter the correct password to
turn on the radio
Activate the stopwatch function. Press the key to start timing.
Scramble is a voice inversion function that enables private communication by
scramble voice signals. The SCR icon is displayed when scramble is enabled.
Access hardware and firmware information for the radio
The M version supports AM108-136 scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions. The L version does not support AM108-136 scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions. There is no voice scrambling option in the function menu.
Appendix C. – Technical Specifications
General Receiver Frequency
Transmission Frequency
FM 76-108 MHz; AM 108-136MHz,
VHF 136-174MHz, 220-260MHz,
UHF 350-390MHz, 400-520MHz 144-148 & 420-450MHz America version) 144-148 &
430-450MHz Canadian version)
Channel Spacing
25.0KHz(Wide)/12.5KHz(Narr)
Memory Channel
999 Groups
Operation Voltage Transmission current Receive Sensitivity
DC 7.4 V ±10% 2800mA 0.25V (12dB SINAD)
Rated Audio Power Output Receive current
1W @16 ohms 380mA
Connection for accessories
2 pin Kenwood jack
Antenna impedance
50 Ohm
NOTE: All specifications may be modified without prior notice or liability. Thank you.
The M version supports AM108-136, Police350-390MHz scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions. The L version does not support AM108-136, Police350-390MHz scanning reception, and voice scrambling functions.
Disclaimer
The Company endeavors to achieve the accuracy and completeness of this manual,
but no warranty of accuracy or reliability is given. All the specifications
and designs are subject to change without notice due to continuous
technological development. No part of this manual may be copied, modified,
translated, or distributed in any manner without the prior written consent of
the Company. We do not guarantee, for any particular purpose, the accuracy,
validity, timeliness, legitimacy or completeness of the third-party products
and contents involved in this manual.
Print version: 5RM/5RH_V1.0
References
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