SOLAX POWER X3-Hybrid 5kW-10kW Three Phase Hybrid Battery Storage Inverter Installation Guide
- June 15, 2024
- SOLAX POWER
Table of Contents
Quick Installation Guide
X3-Hybrid 5kW-10kW
Packing List
Mounting Steps
- Mark position of six holes.
- Drill holes with φ10 drill. Depth: at least 60mm.
- Tighten the expansion tubes. Screw the expansion screws.
- Aim the upper side of the inverter to the top small hook of the bracket.
- Make the bottom of the inverter lean on the bracket.
- Press the inverter slightly toward the hole to make it .
- Screw the set screw on the right-top of inverter tightly.
- If necessary, costomer can install an anti-theft lock on the right-top of the inverter.
- Overview of Mounting
PV and AC Connection
PV connection steps(PV cable size:12AWG):
- Align the halves connectors
AC connection steps(AC cable size: refer to table1):
Model| X3-Hybrid-5.0-D
X3-Hybrid-5.0-N| X3-Hybrid-6.0-D
X3-Hybrid-6.0-N| X3-Hybrid-8.0-D
X3-Hybrid-8.0-N| X3-Hybrid-10.0-D
X3-Hybrid-10.0-N
---|---|---|---|---
Cable| 4-5mm²| 4-5mm²| 4-5mm²| 5-6mm²
Micro-breaker| 20A| 20A| 25A| 32A
table1
EPS Connection(for E Version )
EPS wiring diagram
● E Version ● For AU/NZ● E Version ● For Other
CountriesThis function can be achieved manually or automatically
according to user’s preference.
For manual solution, please install an external switch.
EPS connection steps:
- Make wire(EPS cable size: refer to table 2) table2: Cable and Micro-breaker recommended
Model| X3-Hybrid-5.0-D
X3-Hybrid-5.0-N| X3-Hybrid-6.0-D
X3-Hybrid-6.0-N| X3-Hybrid-8.0-D
X3-Hybrid-8.0-N| X3-Hybrid-10.0-D
X3-Hybrid-10.0-N
---|---|---|---|---
EPS Cable| ≥5mm²| ≥5mm²| ≥5mm²| ≥5mm²
EPS breaker| 25A| 25A| 32A| 32A - Insert EPS cable into EPS port through screw cap.
Battery Connection(optional)
Battery connection diagram
Battery breaker
Before connecting to battey, please install a nonpolarized DC breaker to make
sure inverter can be securely disconnected during maintanance.
Model| X3-Hybrid-5.0-D
X3-Hybrid-5.0-N| X3-Hybrid-6.0-D
X3-Hybrid-6.0-N| X3-Hybrid-8.0-D
X3-Hybrid-8.0-N| X3-Hybrid-10.0-D
X3-Hybrid-10.0-N
---|---|---|---|---
Voltage| Nominal voltage of DC breaker should be larger than maximum voltage
of battery.
Current[A]| 32A
BMS PIN Denition
Communication interface bewteen inverter and battery is CAN with a RJ45
connector.
PIN | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Definition | X | GND | X | BMS_CANH | BMS_CANL | GND | BMS_485A | BMS_485B |
Note: The battery communication can only work when the battery BMS is
compatible with the inverter.
A:Power Connection Steps:
B:Communication Connection Steps:
Step1: Disassemble the GEN/Meter /BMS cable gland.Step2: Prepare a communication cable(without sheath)and insert the communication cable through the cable nut. Step3:Assemble the cable gland and screw the cable nut.Step4: Insert one RJ45 side of the cable into BMS port inside of inverter and the other side into RS485 or Can port of the battery.
Meter Connection
Meter connection diagram
Communication interface bewteen inverter and meter is RS485 with a RJ45 connector.
Meter connection step
- Insert L/N wires and the 485cable into the meter.
- Insert the other side of the cable into the meter port on the inverter.
a. Unscrew the cable nut of Meter connector and insert two communication wires through it.b. Trip the insulation from the communication cable, and then insert it into connector.
c. Insert connection into corresponding Meter terminal inside of the inverter.
Firmware Upgrading
Preparation
Please ensure the inverter is steadily powered on. Inverter must connect PV
panels and keep the battery on through whole procedure of upgrading.
Please prepare an U-disk.
Warning!
Make sure the PV input power is more than 180V (operate the upgrade on a sunny
day), otherwise it may result in serious failing during upgrading.
-
Please contact our service support to get the update tract it into your U-disk as following (Don’t modify the
“update\ARM\618.00098.00_Hybrid_X3G3_Manager_VX.XX_XX-XX.usb”;
“update\DSP\Hybrid_G3X3_Master.hex”; -
Turn off the DC switch ,AC breaker and EPS breaker. Then unscrew the waterproof lid and insert U-disk into the”upgrade”as below.
-
Turn on DC switch , the LCD will shown as the picture. Then choose the one that you want to upgrade.
Start Guide
-
Set language
-
Set date time
-
Set the safety standard
-
Set export controlThis function allows the inverter able to control energy exported to the grid.
There are user value and factory value. The factory value is default which can not be charged by user. The user value setting by installer must be less than the factory value. -
Set work modeThere are 4 work modes for choice.
Self use/ Back up mode/ Feed in Priority/ Force Time UseParameter| Comment
---|---
Self Use (default)| The PV generated power will be used to supply the local loads firstly, then to charge the battery. The redundant power will export to the public grid.
When there is no PV supplied, battery will discharge for local loads firstly, and grid will supply power when the battery capacity is not enough.
Back Up Mode| Battery will stop discharing to keep higher capacity when the grid is on. Only when the gird is off and PV energy is not enough, battery will start to discharge to keep the emergency load working normally.
This work mode applies to the area where suffering from blackout regularly.
Feed in Priority| The priority of inverter output power is:
supplying the load → feeding to the grid → charging the battery.
This work mode applies to the area with high feed-in tariff.
Force Time Use| In this work mode the charging and discharging time can be set flexibly, and it also allows to select whether charge from the grid or not. -
Set EPS system(For E Version only) X3-Hyrbid inverter with E Version can work on the EPS mode.
EPS parameters can be set as below.
– “Mute”means you can set the warning of system which has entered EPS mode.
– ”No”means there will be a buzzing and it is the default value.
– ”Yes”means you choose to shut down the warning function.
Besides ,if the buzzing is sharp, it means EPS output is over loads.“
Frequency “here can be set 50Hz or 60Hz please based on correlative loads. -
Set relay control (The function is being developed) Relay Control is an optional function which can control designated load intelligently by consuming the surplus energy when feed in power reaches certain value.
This function can only be achieved with solax product “Smart Plug”.
For specific operation, please refer to “ Smart Plug user manual”.
Earth Connection & Start Inverter
Earth Connection Steps(mandatory):
Start inverter
- Check the inverter is fixed well on the wall.
- Make sure all the DC wirings and AC wirings are completed.
- Make sure the meter is connected well.
- Make sure the battery is connected well.
- Make sure the external EPS contactor is connected well. (if needed)
- Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the inverter to “ON” position.
- Turn on the external DC and external AC switch.
Inverter will start up automatically when the PV panels generate enough energy
or the battery is dicharging.
Check the status of indicators and LCD screen. The left indicator should be
blue and the indicator screen should display the main interface.
Monitoring Operation
Solax provides two ways for users to choose: Wifi(optinal) and Ethernet(LAN)
Wifi(optinal)
Inverter provides a Wifi port which can collect data from inverter and
transmit it to monitoring-website via a Pocket WiFi.
(Purchase the product from supplier if needed)
Diagram WiFi Connection Steps:
Step1. Plug Pocket Wifi into “WiFi” port at the bottom of the inverter
Step2. Build the connection between the inverter and router.
Step3. Create an user account online.( Please check the Pocket WiFi user
manual for more details.) Ethernet(LAN)
LAN communication is the standard communication interface. It can transmit the
data between the router and inverter via the l ocal network.
Application Occasion
This function is appliable for the below situation:
When the wifi signal is too weak to transmit data,user can use LAN port for
the monitoring with a data cable. Note: The wifi module still needs to be
connected when using LAN connection.
LAN PIN Definition
Communication interface bewteen inverter and router is RS485 with a RJ45
connector.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TX+ | TX- | RX+ | X | X | RX- | X | X |
LAN Connection Steps:
Please refer to BMS connection steps (for user manual page32) for LAN
connection. Please kindly noted the PIN definition and port position will be
slightly different.