American Standard Power Vent 2.0 Residential power vent GasWater Heater User Manual

June 13, 2024
American Standard

American Standard Power Vent 2.0 Residential power vent GasWater Heater

Product Information

This is an operating, installation, and service manual for a Standard Residential power vent Gas Water Heater with vaporshield Technology. The water heater is designed to provide hot water for residential use. It is important to follow the instructions and safety messages provided in the manual to avoid property damage, personal injury, or death.

Product Usage Instructions

Gas Smell:
If you smell gas, follow these steps:

  • Do not try to light any appliance.
  • Do not touch any electrical switch or use any phone in the building.
  • Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow their instructions.

Gas Type:
Ensure that you use the correct gas type for the water heater. Check the rating plate near the gas control valve for the specified gas type. Do not use any gas other than the one listed on the rating plate to prevent serious injury, property damage, or death.

Installer Instructions:
If you are installing the water heater, follow these guidelines: – Keep the instruction manual nearby for reference. – Before leaving the premises, review the operation and installation checklist provided in the manual.

Owner Instructions:

  • Read and understand the instruction manual and safety messages before installing, operating, or servicing the water heater.
  • Keep the instruction manual with the water heater at all times.

General Safety:

  • Make sure to read the instruction manual before installing, using, or servicing the water heater.
  • Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause injury, death, or property damage.

Potable Water System:
Follow the instructions provided in the manual for proper installation and maintenance of the potable water system.

Vent System Installation:
Follow the instructions provided in the manual for the proper installation of the vent system.

Termination Clearances:
Ensure that the water heater has proper termination clearances as specified in the manual.

Ordering Parts and Service: If you need to order parts or require service, refer to the manual for instructions. Make sure to have the model and serial number of the water heater available before calling for assistance.

Consumer Responsibilities:
As a consumer, it is your responsibility to follow the instructions provided in the manual for the installation, operation, and maintenance of the gas water heater. Failure to do so may result in death, injury, or property damage.

Location Warning:
Do not install the water heater near an air moving device as it may affect its proper operation. Pay special attention to the location of the water heater to ensure it is installed in a suitable residential area.

Carbon Monoxide Warning:
Breathing carbon monoxide can cause brain damage or death. Always read and understand the instruction manual to ensure proper ventilation and safe usage of the water heater. Please refer to the complete user manual for detailed instructions and additional information on installation, operation, and maintenance of the gas water heater.

Operating, installation and service manual

Standard Residential power vent Gas Water Heater with vaporshield Technology.
explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.
or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS 1. Do not try to light any appliance. 2. Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any

gas supplier.
THIS WATER HEATER SHALL NOT BE INSTALLED IN BATHROOMS, BEDROOMS, OR ANY OCCUPIED ROOM NORMALLY KEPT CLOSED. VAPORSHIELD® Technology Gas Water Heaters meet the new ANSI Z21.10.1

the rating plate near the gas control valve for the correct gas. DO NOT USE THIS WATER HEATER WITH ANY GAS OTHER THAN THE ONE LISTED ON THE RATING in DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. If you have any

natural gas to any other gas.

INSTALLER:

OWNER:

keep adjacent to water heater. 2. Before leaving premises: REVIEW this operation,

reference.

heater.

CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER 1-888-883-0788 WITH ANY QUESTIONS DURING OR AFTER INSTALLATION. HAVE YOUR MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER AVAILABLE BEFORE
CALLING.

GENERAL SAFETY

Read and understand instruction manual and safety message before installing, operating or servicing this water heater. Failure to follow instructions and safety messages could result in death or serious injury. Instruction manual must remain with water heater.
Water temperature over 125ºF (52ºC) can cause severe burns instantly resulting in severe injury or death. Children, the elderly, and the physically or mentally disabled are at highest risk for scald injury. Feel water before bathing or showering . Temperature limiting valves are available. Read instruction manual for safe temperature setting.
and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. ·Avoid all ignition source if you smell gas. ·Do not expose water heater control to excessive gas pressure. ·Use only gas shown on rating plate. ·Maintain required clearances to combustibles. ·Keep ignition sources away from faucets after extended period of non-use.
Read instruction manual before installing, using or servicing water heater.

For continued protection · Do not install water heater on · Do not operate water heater if
·Overheated water can cause water tank explosion. · Properly sized temperature and pressure relief valve must be installed in opening provided.
· Inspect and replace anode. · Install in location with drainage. · Fill tank with water before operation. ·Be alert for thermal expansion. Refer to instruction manual for installation and service.

General safety

Typical Installation
Potable water system Termination clearances sidewall Installation vent system Installation check list

TABLE OF CONTENTS
A 4
11 13 to 21 22

IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE CAN CAUSE INJURY, DEATH OR PROPERTY DAMAGE READ AND
REFER TO THIS MANUAL.

Ordering parts and service

41

presented along with the warranty in the event a claim is necessary.

MODEL NUMBER:

TYPE OF GAS:

SERIAL NUMBER:

INSTALLATION ADDRESS:

DATE OF INSTALLATION:

THIS WATER HEATER HAS BEEN INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THESE INSTALLATION

INSTRUCTIONS AND LOCAL CODE REQUIREMENTS ON

INSTALLER:

1
CONSUMER RESPONSIBILITIES
THIS MANUAL HAS BEEN PREPARED TO ACQUAINT YOU WITH THE INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF YOUR GAS WATER HEATER AND TO PROVIDE IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.

DEATH, INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.

American Gas Association 400 North Capitol, St; NW Washington D.C. 20001-0000 E mail AGA.org

National Fire Protection Agency 1 Batterymarch Park

Important WARNINGS:

of the entire water heater.

LOCATION WARNING
UNPACKING THE Water Heater · This water heater must not be installed in a mobile home.
·

WARNING

·

Use two or more people to move and install water heater,

·

· inside of panels.
· components aside.
· Inspect all parts for damage prior to installation
·

2

WARNING When this heater is installed directly on carpeting, carpeting
FAILURE TO HEED THIS WARNING MAY RESULT IN FIRE WARNING

THIS MANUAL HAS BEEN PREPARED TO ACQUAINT YOU WITH THE INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF YOUR GAS WATER HEATER AND TO PROVIDE IMPORTANT INFORMATION.
FIGURE 3:
Typical installation in residential garages.

Association. Used

Do not locate the water heater, near an air moving device. the proper operation of the water heater. Special attention

and serving.
RESIDENTIAL AREA WHICH MAY NOT BE SUITABLE FOR HEATER INSTALLATION

o

all of

system.

damage.

vapors

in the same vicinity or area containing or gas water heater

· Install water heater in accordance with the instruction manual and NFPA54.
· To avoid injury, combustion and ventilation air must be taken from outdoors.
· Do not place chemical vapor emiting products near water heater.
Breathing carbon monoxide can cause brain damage or death. Always read and understand instruction manual.

3 NOTICE:
limitations. Approved venting materials -For installations in the US only
-For installations in CANADA Approved primers and cements -For installations in the US only
-For installations in CANADA NOTICE:

4
TYPICAL INSTALLATION

HOT OUTLET WATER

CLOSED WATER SYSTEM EXPANSION

PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE WITH BYPASS

COLD WATER
INLET VALVE

COLD WATER INLET

TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE **SOME MODELS MAY HAVE TEMPERATURE & PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE TAPPING ON TOP OF HEATER

DATA PLATE AND LIGHTING INSTRUCTION LOCATION

CAP

WATER LEAK DETECTION SENSOR IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMEND BY THE MANUFACTURER TO INSTALL WATER LEAK DETECTION DEVICES AND AUTOMATIC SHUTOFF VALVES IN ANY WATER HEATER INSTALLATION WHERE A LEAKAGE OF WATER COULD RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGES.
COLD

DRAIN PAN MUST LIMIT WATER ACCUMULATION TO A MAXIMUM

TEMPERED WATER

TEMEPRING VALVE
FOLLOW THE TEMPERING VALVE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION

FIGURE 4

DRAINAGE TO AN OPEN DRAIN. DO NOT THREAD, CAP OR PLUG THE END
GAP DRAIN LINE PITCHED FOR PROPER DRAINAGE TO AN OPEN DRAIN
State of California Note: –

PIPING MUST MEET ALL LOCAL CODE REQUIREMENTS.

5
AIR SUPPLY
The following types of installation · · · · · Water heaters installed in chemical storage areas.
an open ft. ALL AIR FROM INSIDE THE BUILDING

ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS
two permanent openings, one commencing within 12 inches of the top and one commencing within 12 inches of the
that freely

VENTILATION LOUVERS
(EACH END OF ATTIC)
FIGURE 6
ALT. INLET AIR

AIR OUTLET WATER HEATER FURNACE INLET AIR DUCT
VENTILATION LOUVERS

VENTILATION LOUVERS
(EACH END OF ATTIC)

CHIMNEY OF GAS VENT
Fig. 5
ONE OPENING SHALL BE WITHIN 12 INCHES OF THE TOP AND ONE WITHING 12 INCHES OF THE BOTTOM OF THE ENCLOSURE.

FIGURE 7

AIR OUTLET
WATER HEATER FURNACE
INLET FT AIR DUCT ENDS 1″ ABOVE FLOOR

Opening

Water Heater

12″ MAX

100 sq in

MIN

same cross-sectional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect.The

AIR DUCT

100 sq in

MIN

12″ MAX

NOTE: each opening shall have a free area of not

FIGURE 8

permission of the copyright holder.
DISCHARGE OF PURGED GASES

WARNING VENTING
Supply And Ventilation”)

6

WATER HEATER FURNANCE

UPPER AIR DUCT
LOWER AIR DUCT

MECHANICAL EXHAUSTING AND FIREPLACES
given to conditions these devices may

REVERSE FLOW

EXHAUST HOOD

NATURAL DRAFT EQUIPMENT

DOWNDRAFT OPERATION
· EXHAUST FANS · VENTILATION SYSTEM · CLOTHES DRYERS · FIREPLACES · OTHERS

7

VERTICAL EXHAUST GAS VENT WATER PIPING

CAUTION OPERATING AN EMPTY OR PARTIALLY FILLED WATER HEATER WILL RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE TANK

COLD. PRESSURE BUILD-UP IN CLOSED WATER HOT. SYSTEMS
of hot water within the pipes. Do not remove the inserts within the heat traps.
is recommended for ease or removing the water heater for service or replacement.

available for use.

installed on the water heater

the water heater.

relief valve from discharging hot water, loss

connections for leaks. Replace the aerator.

8
TEMPERATURE & PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
“T&P relief valve”.

T&P RELIEF VALVE INSULATION

T&P RELIEF VALVE INSULATION

MANUAL RELIEF LEVER

T&P RELIEF VALVE
T&P RELIEF VALVE DRAIN LINE
0 WARNING: Do not attempt to operate this water heater with cold water inlet valve closed.

.To prevent water damage,

9 1. Locate the T&P Relief Valve on the Water Heater. relief lever.

10
DO NOT DO NOT DO NOT DO NOT
DO NOT DO NOT DO NOT USE FULL BLOW BALL OR GATES VALVES ONLY. DO NOT
DO NOT

11 TERMINATION CLEARANCES SIDE WALL POWER VENT

FIGURE 2B Other than direct vent terminal clearances (See Clause 4.33.2)

D E
B L

Inside corner detail
G

A

H

15 ft

B

B

C

Fixed

Fixed

Operable closed

M

closed

B

Operable

x

J

F

B A

J

B

x K

Légende :
V = Vent Terminal x = Air Supply inlet
= Area where terminal is not permitted

Regular vent outlet In the event no regulator is present, H and I con be disregarded.

NOTE: If local adopted installation codes specify clearances different than those illustrated , then the most stringent clearance shall prevail.

A veranda, porch, deck, or B Clearance to window or

C

Clearance to permanently closed window

D a horizontal distance of 2 feet of the terminal

E

to side of opening; opening 0 in.
12 in.
12 in.

F corner G Clearance to inside corner

24 in. 18 in.

Clearance to each side of H

I

Clearance to a non-mechanical J
appliance
Clearance to a mechanical air

opening Horizontally

L property
M

category II and IV appliances
areas where condensate or vapor or hazard 12 in.

BLOWER ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
1. 2.

BLOWER

12
WIRING DIAGRAM

DILUTION AIR
INLETS

HOSE CONNECTION
PORT FOR CONDENSATE
DRAIN

PLUG

BLOWER ASSEMBLY
8 in LOOP
TO DRAIN
HLS
Fig. 12
3.

4. This water heater is a polarity sensitive appliance and will not

installed.The Power Vent operates on 110 -120 VAC. therefore

HOT SURFACE

FVS

reversed when making these connections.

Fig. 13

13
access panel is properly secured.
INSTALLATION OF VENT SYSTEM PLANNING THE VENT SYSTEM
not designed to carry the load or stresses of the venting system if they are rigidly held. contraction of the chosen venting material. performed prior to any installation work.Verify that correct

14

The PVC vent termination elbow ( IPEX USA LLC PART NUMBER: 397010) Supplied with this heater has been certified to be used with PVC and CPVC vent systems.

EXHAUST VENTING

details and clearances. Connection of the venting piping to the
Correct installation of the venting system is essential to the safe and

provided with the heater.

the “National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54”. Note:

CONDENSATE can form in the venting system. Condensation in the venting system

“National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54″ local and state codes.

STREET ELBOW BACK TO BACK ELBOWS

NORMAL ELBOW
6 in. min

installed.

PREFERRED PRACTICE

90″ SHORT SWEEP ELBOW (MORE RESTRICTIVE)

90″ LONG SWEEP ELBOW (LESS RESTRICTIVE)

Fig. 14

15

IMPORTANT NOTES AND WARNINGS ·

the approved primer/ cleaner and solvent cement or mechanical
· Do not common vent this heater with any other appliance. · ·
contract as it cools down.This is normal for this type of venting.

Vent screen installation

·
· of operational noise. In order to minimize noise transmission
hangers and the vent pipe. · Most power vent installations develop some condensation in

if the condensate is allowed to collect and freeze. Pooling of
of the system. ·

Venting terminations and sizing ·
·

16

Calculating Equivalent Feet Important:

WATER HEATER MODEL

HEATER INPUT (BTU/hr.)

VENT SIZE (Inside Diam.)

40 (tall) &

2″

50 (tall/short) 40,000

gal.

3″

PRESSURE SWITCH SETTING

MAXIMUM EQUIVALENT VENT LENGTH

MINIMUM EQUIVALENT VENT LENGTH

-0.60 in w.c.

50 ft. + termination elbow, 125 ft. + termination elbow,

7 ft. + termination elbow, 15 ft. + termination elbow,

2″ 40 gal. (short) 40,000
3″

2″ 40 gal. (tall) 50,000
3″

50 gal. (tall/short)

3″ 63,000
4″

-0.90 in w.c.

50 ft. + termination elbow, 125 ft. + termination elbow,

7 ft. + termination elbow, 15 ft. + termination elbow,

50 ft. + termination elbow,

7 ft. + termination elbow,

-0.73 in w.c.

125 ft. + termination elbow, 50 ft. + termination elbow,

15 ft. + termination elbow, 10 ft. + termination elbow,

200 ft. +

15 ft. + termination

termination elbow, elbow,

Vent Pipe Elbow Short Sweep/ Long Sweep/

Size

Type Short Radius Long Radius

Notes:

8 ft.

Important:

4 ft.
Table 1

17

Venting instructions

style and position of the vent termination, the vent pipe

pipe connections. 4.
are not designed to carry the weight of the venting system.

any interference conditions. 7.
(vent systems requiere 1/4 in. rise per 1 ft. of vent pipe). Horizontal vent piping must not sag to form valleys where condensate can collect. Vertical venting shall be supported every 5 ft. Use appropriate support straps and vibration isolators (foam pads) on straight sections only. Allow venting system. 8. sidewall applications. BEWARE OF CONCEALED WIRING AND PIPING INSIDE THE WALL.
position. Connect the vent pipe to the end termination 10.
WITH OUT STRESS OR BENDING OF ANY SECTION and
solvent cement.
systems.

ATTACH TERMINATION ELBOW (MAY ALSO BE 90º)

12 in. MIN. *

RODENT SCREEN (INSTALL INTO ELBOW)
GROUND LEVEL*

COVER PLATE (OPTIONAL)
SEALANT (UNDER PLATE)

*WHERE SNOW COVER IS NORMAL DURING WINTER, ENSURE OUTLET IS INSTALLED ABOVE ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL.

SEALANT
VENT PIPING MAY BE SLOPED IN ANY DIRECTION, AS LONG AS A WATER TRAP IS NOT CREATED IN THE VENTING SYSTEM. THE SLOPE SHOULD BE KEPT TO A MINIMUM SO AS NOT TO EXERT ANY UNDUE STRESS ON THE PIPE.

ATTACH TERMINATION ELBOW (MAY ALSO BE 90º)

BRACKET

RODENT

SCREEN

(INSTALL

INTO

ELBOW)

12 in.

VENT

MIN. *

RISER

COVER PLATE

(OPTIONAL)

GROUND LEVEL’

SEALENT (UNDER PLATE)

*WHERE SNOW COVER IS NORMAL DURING WINTER, ENSURE OUTLET IS INSTALLED ABOVE ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL.

EQUIVALENT VENT LENGTH MEASURED FROM THIS POSITION SEALANT
VENT PIPPING TO BE SLOPED (DOWN) TOWARD HEATER TO PREVENT WATER FROM WATER FROM COLLECTING (MAY REQUIRE A CONDENSATE TEE).

Fig. 17

VENTING SCENARIO
Diagram suitable for Power Vented HIGH-INPUT models.

18
2. installations. Do not attempt to connect the vent piping
3. Before installing clean and lightly sand the end of the 4.
that there is no stress on the connection or the vent
completed.

Diagram suitable for Power Vented HIGH-INPUT models.

3 in. MIN. LENGTH
A VENT USED IN A SPECIAL VENTING SYSTEM WITH POSITIVE VENT PRESSURE AND PASSING THROUGH A ROOF SHALL EXTEND AT LEAST 18 in. ABOVE THE HIGHEST POINT WHERE IT PASSES THROUGH THE ROOF SURFACE AND ANY OTHER OBSTRUCTION WITHIN A HORIZONTAL DISTANCE OF 18 in. A VERTICAL VENTING SYSTEM MUST BE SUPPORTED EVERY 5ft.

TERMINATION MAY BE 90° ELBOW

18 in. OR ABOVE ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL

RODENT SCREEN (INSTALL INTO ELBOW)
ROOF LINE

Fig. 18
Vent pipe connection to blower 1.

CONFIGURATION FOR 40 AND 50 GALLON (LO-INPUT) HEATERS CONNECTED TO 2″ VENTING.

2″ VENT PIPE
2″ RUBBER COUPLING (SUPPLIED)

BLOWER

Fig. 19

CONFIGURATION FOR 40 AND 50 AND GALLON (LO-INPUT) HEATERS CONNECTED TO 3″ VENTING.
*FOR 3″ DIRECT CONNECTION TO THE BLOWER
2″ RUBBER COUPLING (SUPPLIED)

3″ VENT PIPE 2″ – 3″ ADATER * (FIELD SUPPLIED)
2″ VENT PIPE, 75 mm (3 in) MAX LENGTH

BLOWER
Fig. 20

19

2″ RUBBER COUPLING (SUPPLIED)

4″ VENT PIPE 2″ – 4″ ADAPTER (FIELD SUPPLIED)
2″ VENT PIPE, 75 mm (3 in) MAX LENGTH

BLOWER

2″ VENT PIPE (SUPPLIED)
2″ VENT PIPE
(SUPPLIED)

Fig. 21
2″ ELBOW ** (FIELD SUPPLIED)
2″ RUBBER COUPLING (SUPPLIED)

BLOWER
Fig. 22

VENT PIPE PREPARATION 1. INITIAL PREPARATION · ·
· ·
· ·
installation of PVC and CPVC pipe. ·

  1. · ·
    · · · Primer and Cleaner · Solvent Cement – PVC for PVC Components and CPVC
    for CPVC Components only · Containers – Metal or Glass to hold Primer and Cement.
    etc. ·
    Primer:

Cement:

WARNING
Fire Hazard ·Primers and cements are extremely flammable, and must not be stored or used near heat or open flame. ·Also, use only in a well ventilated area.

Applicators:

20
B. Deburring from the end of small diameter pipe.

IMPORTANT NOTE:

RECOMMENDED BRUSH* SIZE FOR PRIMER AND CEMENT APPLICATIONS

Nominal Pipe (IPS)

Brush Size

3

1.5″ – 2.5″

*USE ONLY NATURAL BRISTLE

Table 2

3. MAKING THE JOINT A. Cutting

into the

3/32” (2.5 MM) APPROX

10-15°
Fig. 24
way into the socket.

not generally recommended for larger diameters since they tend to flare the corner of the pipe end. If this type of cutter is used, the flare on the end must be completely removed.

plastic pipe

D. Inspection, cleaning, priming

Fig. 23

necessary. Marking the depth of entry is a way to check if the pipe has want to add several inches to the distance and make a second one.
hesitation to the cementing procedure while the surfaces are still wet with primer.

21
· Apply a second coat of cement to the pipe End.
WARNING
Fire Hazard ·Primers and cements are extremely flammable, and must not be stored or used near heat or open flame. ·Also, use only in a well ventilated area.

F. Joint assembly

Fig. 25

Fig. 26

Fig. 26

22

INSTALLATION CHECKLIST
heater. Correct any conditions that do not meet these Water Heater Location
Centrally located with the water piping system. Located as close to gas piping and vent pipe system Located indoors and in a vertical position. Protected maintained and not installed directly on a carpeted Provisions made to protect the area from water damage. Metal drain pan installed and piped to an Installation area free of corrosive elements and
Gas Supply and Piping heater data plate. leg
Vent Pipe System
Installed in accordance with prevailing provisions

Vertical
Water System Piping from freezing. All piping properly installed and free of leaks.
loop systems. Electrical Connections
Proper polarity. Installed in accordance with prevailing provisions of local
After all actions on checklist are checked/ completed, read the

rise per 4 ft. away from the water heater.

Vent Termination Horizontal Away from corners, other vents, windows etc.

23
SOLAR INSTALLATION following warning applies.
WARNINGS

CAUTION

operating condition. the Federal Government.

24
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING

B. BEFORE OPERATING
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL HAS. · Do not try to light any appliance. · ·

· department.
a service technician. Force or attempted repair
technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

LED OF STATUS

STOP!

2. 3. Set the thermostat to lowest setting. 4.

Slide the switch on the right side of the gas valve

7. 8. Slide the switch on the right side of the gas valve
10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the

above on this label. step.

TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE

3. Slide the switch on the right side of the gas valve

2. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting,

25 GAS REQUIREMENTS plate located near the gas control valve. If the information does not agree with
GAS PIPING INSTALLATION

WATER HEATER WITH ANY GAS OTHER THAN TYPE LISTED ON THE RATING PLATE. pipe dope sparingly to the male threads only. DO NOT apply pipe dope to the gas valve.

exceeding

LP GAS

GAS PRESSURE technician after installation of the gas piping system.

NOTE: Control valves for LP gas have left hand threads.
INSTALLATION SAFETY WARNING gas is heavier than air and will remain at
Basements, crawl spaces, closet and
page 10.

26 WARNING DO NOT OPERATE APPLIANCE UNTILL ALL

REMOVING AND REPLACING
THE GAS CONTROL VALVE/THERMOSTAT

Important:The gas control is an electronic valve:
1. counterclockwise to the off position.
2. 3. 4.
tronic gas valve.

verse order:
·

into tank.

·

or other approved method.

·

lighting and activating the water heater.

·

·

  1. the remaining pipe from the electronic gas valve/thermostat. Important:When removing the electronic gas

thermostat.

clock-wise-

Remove the electronic gas valve/thermostat.

27
REPLACING THE HIGH TEMPERATURE CUT OFF SWITCH ASSEMBLY
1. the switch to determine if the switch is still in the open
2. If this test shows that the switch is defective, the switch installation of a new switch, the gasoline vapors will
3. per the following.

start in this manner, proceed according to the following:

1. Remove the exterior door and unscrew the flammable vapors sensor´s bracket. 2.
switch wires from the wire terminals on the switch. 3. 4.
Once the burner is removed outside of combustion chamber, remove the high temperature cut off switch slipping out from the bracket. Replace the defective high temperature cut off switch and assembly the terminals. Note: Factory provided switches should only be used for this replacement.

7. igniter harness.
8. Put back in place the flammable vapors sensor´s bracket and re-install the exterior door.

Re-connect the hot surface

HOT SURFACE, GLOW FLY AND FLAME SENSOR REPLACEMENT

Re-connect the hot surface igniter harness. Put back in place the flammable vapors sensor’s bracket and re-install the exterior door.

28
REMOVAL OF THE BURNER ASSEMBLY
BURNER ADJUSTMENT BURNER MAINTENANCE
WARNING: DO NOT ATTEMPT TO REMOVE THE BURNER FROM THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER UNLESS YOU ARE QUALIFIED TO DO SO.
material is positioned properly. If any of the gasket are the damaged gaskets are replaced.
WARNING: BURNER, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DO SO. CALL A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN.

29
DRAINING AND FLUSHING INTERIOR OF TANK

1. 2.Close the cold water inlet valve to the heater 3. 4.Open the heater drain valve. WARNING THIS WATER CAN BE HOT
· ·

WARNING TAMPERING
these components. TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT The temperature selector dial has been adjusted to its lowest setting when shipped from the factory.

the colder incoming water. However, this adjustment may cause additional condensation to form on the cooler tank surface. This does not mean the tank is leaking. Refer to Page 16 for explanation of this condition.

the tank life. open.

supplied to the burner in the event the water temperature exceeds 188°F. The ECO switch is a single use switch if the electronic

30
EMERGENCY SHUT DOWN

WARNING Stacking OPERATION SAFETY PRECAUTIONS: the electronic valve. CONDESATION

are taken from the water heater tank.This

water scald potential however if the electronic valve is set too high.

NATURAL GAS MODELS IF YOU SMELL GAS:

1. Open windows. 2. 3. DO NOT light matches. Do not
smoke. 4.

L.P.G. IS HEAVIER THAN AIR

valve. 7.
and address. 8.

BEFORE LIGHTING SNIFF AT FLOOR LEVEL IF YOU SMELL GAS, FOLLOW THESE RULES: 1. Open windows. 2. 3. DO NOT light matches. Do not smoke. 4.
7. name and address.
8.

OUT OF FUEL

31
WARNING
HYDROGEN GAS time
the hot water system.

HYDROGEN GAS IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE.To prevent the

EXPOSURE TO WATER technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas

ANODE In each water heater there is installed at least one anode rod

for protection of the

as smelly water and removal of the rod will void any warranties stated or implied. However, this

The anode rode is a sacrificial metal rod that avoid corrosion and premature failure (leaks) in the tank. It is a consumable item. Inspect the anode rod after the first six months of operation when you drain and flush the tank. Replace the anode rod if it’s substantially worn out or has depleted. Thereafter, inspect the anode rod annually or more frequently if needed. If you use a water softener, your anode rod will deplete faster than normal and as such would need more frequent inspection.
Once the anode rod has been depleted, it will need to be replaced. Please consult the “Parts” section to see the Spare Parts code and contact your plumbing supplier to obtain it. (Anode rods are a consumable item and are not covered under warranty).Certain water conditions will cause a reaction between this rod and the water heater, potentially causing smelly water. The parts list includes a special anode for such cases in which the water has a different odor or discoloration due to this reaction. A water conditioning company might have to be contacted to supply filtration equipment if the issue persists.
Failure to inspect the anode rode at least once a year could cause the tank to fail and leak. This condition is not covered under the manufacturer warranty.
WATER HEATER SOUNDS 1.
2.

TAMPERING these components.

32
SERVICE MUST BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED INSTALER, SERVICE AGENCY OR GAS SUPPLIER
THE FOLLOWING IS A LIST OF THE MOST COMMON COMPLAINTS RELATED TO THE USE OF WATER HEATERS. MANY COMPLAINTS ARE DUE TO ITEMS NOT DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE WATER HEATER. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SERVICE THE WATER HEATER OF PERFORM OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS ON THIS LIST UNLESS YOU ARE TRAINED AND QUALIFIED TO DO SO. VAPORSHIELD System Operational Checklist
1. Manifold gasket properly sealed. 2. Viewport not damage or cracked. 3. No leaks at manifold connection. 4.

33 TROUBLESHOOTING CHECK LIST

PROBLEM

GAS CONTROL VALVE AND

1. Electrical Switch remain lit

BLOWER WITH OUT 2.

POWER

the Electrical Switch remain lit

BURNER FLAME TOO 1.

HIGH

2. 3.

BURNER WILL NOT STAY LIT

1. 2. 3. 4. Defective gas control valve

FLAME BURNS AT ORIFICE

1. 2. Defective gas control valve

INSUFFICIENT HOT WATER

1. 2. 3. Thermostat set too low 4. Gas control error codes
Sediment or lime in tank Water heater too small 7. Wrong piping connections 8. Wasted hot water 10. 11.

WATER IS TOO HOT

1. Thermostat is too high 2. Incorrect or missing vent screen in vent
termination 3. Defective gas control valve

SLOW HOT WATER RECOVERY

1. 2. 3. 4. Gas control valve set too low
Heater too small Wrong piping connection 7. Wasted hot water 8.

DRIP FROM RELIEF VALVE

1. 2. Heater stacking 3. Closed water system 4. Improperly seated valve
Water overheated

CORRELATIVE ACTION

  1. 1. 2. Provide ventilation to water heater 3. 1. Provide ventilation to water heater 2.
    3. 4. Replace the control valve
    1. 2. Replace gas control valve 1. 2.
    3. 4. Refer to gas control error codes
    needed
    7. inlet

  2. 10. 11.
    1. 2. Check venting for correct screen 3. Replace gas control valve
    1. Provide ventilation to water heater.
    2. 3.

  3. inlet 7. 8.
    1. valve
    2. Lower the gas control valve setting 3. 4. Check Relief valve for proper operation
    Check venting for proper vent termination screen. Check valves in

TROUBLESHOOTING CHECK LIST

GAS CONTROL VALVE FAILS TO SHUT OFF

1. Defective gas control valve 2.

SMELLY WATER

CONDENSATION

1. 2. 3. 4. Undersized water heater

COMBUSTION

ODORS

3. 4.

AND CARBON FORMATION

1. 2. 3. 4.
Defective gas control valve 7. 8.

UNABLE TO LIGHT THE BURNER

1. Air in gas line 2. 3. 4. Wire connection
Defective gas control valve Gas valve set too low 7. No gas 8. Dirt in the gas lines
10.

NOISE

1. Scale and sediment 2.

1. Condensation 2. 3. Drain valve dripping/leaking 4. Tank Leak

34
1. Replace gas control valve. 2. Replace gas control valve.
1. 2. 3. Replace with anode appropriate for water
conditions.
1. Normal operation: the condensation.
2. Normal operation: the condensation
3. Install condensate hose to drain port on
4.
1. 2. Provide fresh air ventilation to the water
3. 4. Provide fresh air ventilation to the water
heater. Provide fresh air ventilation to the water heater.
1. Unlock inlet air openings. 2. Provide ventilation to water heater.
3. 4.
Replace gas control valve. 7. Provide fresh air ventilation. 8.
1. Purge the air from gas line. 2. Check the pressure switch, make sure
the pressure switch hose is not kinked. 3. Check vent pipe for blockage. 4. Check wire connections. 5. Replace the gas control valve. 6. Turn temp. dial to desired temperature. 7. Check with gas utility company. 8. Notify utility install trap in gas line. 9. Clean, locate source and correct. 10. Provide fresh air ventilation.
1. needed.
2.
1. 2.
3. if necessary.
4.

35
TROUBLESHOOTING CHECK LIST

BLOWER WILL NOT START

1. 2. Gas control valve set too low 3. 4.
Disconnected or loose wire
7.
8.

BLOWER RUNS CONTINUOSLY

1. draft – check for:
2. 3. 4.

1. 2. 3. 4.
Repair and reconnect wires.
7.
8. hose.
1. switch.
2. 3. 4. Replace High limit switch

HOT SURFACE

IGNITER NOT

GLOWING

2. 3.

FOLLOWING WARM- 4.

UP PERIOD

Defective gas control valve

1. receptacle.
2. Replace igniter. 3. Replace gas control valve 4.

1. Blower high limit switch fails to open- switch

defective

VENT PIPE TOO HOT

2. 3.

Wrong or missing vent termination Screen

1. 2.
3. Increase ventilation to lower room
4.
termination screen.

HIGH OPERATION COSTS

1. Gas control valve set too high 2. Sediment or lime in tank 3. 4. Wrong piping connections
Gas leaks 7. Wasted hot water 8.

1. 2.
need. 3. 4.
inlet.
7. 8.

36

RESETTING THE HEATER CONTROL ·
reset. · ·
LOCKOUTS
·
·

for service information.

still observed, slide the “ON/OFF” switch

37

IGNITION STATE AND TIMING

IGNITION STATE

TIMING

LED FLASH SEQUENCE

CONTROL STATUS

Ignition Activation

10 seconds

Flame Recognition

Trial For Ignition

Period

30 seconds

One Flash, three

Call for Heat Low Flame Signal

Two Flash, three Three Flash, three

Closed

Response Time Prove Period

30 seconds

limit Five Flash, three
– Retry Limit – Failed Trial For Ignition

– Recycle Limit Opened

SYSTEM STATUS AND ERROR CODES The micro-controller inside the gas control monitors

– Recycle Limit – Flame Lost

overall operation of the heater. If any of these parameters does not operate properly the controller
next
action.

Seven Flash, three second pause Eight-One Flash, three second pause Eight-Two Flash,
Eight-Three Flash,

Flammable Vapor Sensor Lockout FVS fault detected
Detected

READING THE LED FLASH SEQUENCE

CORRECTIVE ACTION NUMBER
1 2 3
4

CORRECTIVE ACTION
1. Normal operation, no action necessary. 1. Normal operation, no action necessary. 1. 2. 1. 2. Check that all wiring is correct. 3. 4.
disconnected;

2. 3. 4.
7. 8.
9. 1.
power to the control. 2. 3. 4.
7

38

39

CORRECTIVE

ACTION

CORRECTIVE ACTION

NUMBER

8

7. 8.

2. 3. 4.
7. 8.

10

7. 8.

11

1. 2.

12

1. Flammable vapor sensor has detected the presence of flammable vapors. Verify that no vapors

of gasoline, paint, or any possible gas leaks, etc. are present.

2. Contact Technical Support.

13

1. Check for any damages on the wiring between the FVS sensor and the gas valve.

Check for the connections to be tight.

2. Contact Technical Support.

14

1. 2.

15

1. 2.

16

1. 2.

17

ITEM PARTS DESCRIPTION

REPAIR PARTS ILLUSTRATION

1. BLOWER 2. 3. 4. BAFFLE
COLD WATER DIP TUBE

7. 8. TEMPERATURE & PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
DRAIN VALVE 10.

11. MANIFOLD

4

13. MAIN BURNER

14. HOT SURFACE

FV SENSOR

17. HARNESS SENSOR FVR AND TOD

18. EXTERIOR DOOR

40

1

5

7

6

8

LEGEND A Special anode rod
·
·

13

10

11

9

14

15 16

Natural gas electronic valve will be marked, NAT GAS ONLY 3.5″ 18 WC OUTLET. Propane gas electronic valve will be marked, L.P. GAS ONLY 10″ WC OUTLET.

THE PARTS MAY BE ORDERED THROUGH YOUR PLUMBER,A LOCAL SUPPLY COMPANY, OR DIRECT FROM THE FACTORY. PARTS WILL BE SHIPPED AND BILLED AT PREVALING PRICES AT THE TIME OF SHIPMENT. REFER TO YOUR WARRANTY FOR FACTORY ADDRESS.
IF YOU NEED SERVICE
1. 2.
Department at the following address: American Standard Water Heaters USA 1-888-883-0788
c. Name and address of installer or any service agency who performed service on the water heater. d. Date of original installation and dates any service work was performed.
420011141404 – REV.AUG.23

References

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