SOLAX POWER X1 SPLIT Energy Storage Inverter Installation Guide
- June 12, 2024
- SOLAX POWER
Table of Contents
- Packing List
- Mounting Steps
- Installation
- Mounting Steps
- PV Connection
- Grid and Load Output Connection
- Battery Connection
- Communication Connection
- Communication Connection
- Grounding Connection(manodatory)
- COM Connection Steps
- Monitoring Operation
- Start the Inverter
- Firmware Upgrading
- Safety Instructions
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
SOLAX POWER X1 SPLIT Energy Storage Inverter Installation Guide
Packing List
Common material
-
Inverter
-
Bracket
-
Waterproof Connector
-
M5 bolt*1
-
Connector with Rj45 (COM/CAN/CT)*3
-
Battery terminal (Positive1 Negative1)
-
Rj45 terminal*1
-
User manual
-
Installation guide
-
Rj45 connector
-
CT
difference material for X1-SPT 3k/3.6k
-
PV terminal (Positive2 Negative2)
-
PV pin terminal (Positive2 Negative2)
-
10AWG terminal*8
-
Expansion combination*3
-
10AWG protective line casing*8
difference material for X1-SPT 6k/7k
-
PV terminal (Positive3 Negative3)
-
PV pin terminal (Positive2 Negative2)
-
10AWG terminal*5
-
8 AWG terminal*3
-
10AWG protective line casing*5
-
8 AWG protective line casing*3
Mounting Steps
a ) Use a marker to mark drilling holes of the bracket on the wall .(X1-SPT 6- 7k need 5 holes)Drill holes at marked spots with depth of 65mm.
Installation
Size
X1-SPT 6K/7K
Space
Space
Reserve enough space when installing inverter (at least 300mm) for heat
Mounting Steps
a ) Use a marker to mark drilling holes of the bracket on the wall
.(X1-SPT 6- 7k need 5 holes)Drill holes at marked spots with depth of 65mm.
Φ8 Hammer drill
a)
b) Insert expansion bolt into the hole, use rubber hammer to knock the
expansion screw bolt into the wall. The bracket is aligned with the screw uses
the inner hexagonal wrench to screw the tapping screw until the expansion bolt
“bang” is heard.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
Self-tapping screws Outer hexagon wrench (Torque : 9±0.2 N· m)
X1-SPT 6K/7K
Outer hexagon wrench (Torque :9±0.2 N· m)
—————————————————————
c) Hang the buckle on the X1-SPT inverter to the corresponding position
of the backplane. Use the inner hexagonal wrench to tighten the inner
hexagonal screw on the right side of the inverter.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
Hexagon keys ( Torque : 1.2±0.1N· m)
X1-SPT 6K/7K
Hexagon keys (Torque: 1.2±0.1N· m)
PV Connection
Step : 1. Turn o ffthe DC switch, connect the PV module, prepare a 12 AWG PV cable, and find the PV (+) terminal and PV (-) terminal in the package.
PV cable
PV pin
Negative terminal Positive terminal
Step 2. Use a wire stripper to strip the 7mm insulation layer of the wire
end.
Step 3. The PV connector is divided into 2 parts, to the plug and the
fastening head. Pass the cable through the fastening head and the alignment
plug. Note that the red and black lines correspond to different pairs of
plugs. Finally, force the cable into the plug and hear a “click” to indicate
that the connection is complete.
Step 4. Tighten the fastening head and into insert the corresponding
positive and negative (PV-/PV+) parts of the inverter.
Grid and Load Output Connection
Step 1. Prepare a Grid cable (three-core wire) and an Load cable (two-
core wire), and then find the European terminal and waterproof cover in the
accessory bag.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6
Grid/Load( Double Core Cable)10AWG*3
Waterproof cover
**X1-SPT 6K/7K
* Grid(Triple Core Cable) 8AWG3
Load( Double Core Cable)10AWG*3
Waterproof cover
Load Cable and Micro-breaker recommended
Model | X1-SPT-3K | X1-SPT-3.6K | X1-SPT-6K | X1-SPT-7K |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cable (copper) | 5.5mm² | 8mm² | ||
Micro-Breaker | 40A | 50 |
Step 2: The Grid and Load cables go through the corresponding Grid and Load ports of the waterproof cover. Remove the 12mm insulation layer at the end of the wire. Insert the European-style terminals respectively, and make sure that the stripped ends are inserted into the European-style terminal ,and finally use crimping pliers to press tightly.
Load Cable and Micro-breaker recommend
Model | X1-SPT-3K | X1-SPT-3.6K | X1-SPT-6K | X1-SPT-7K |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cable (copper) | 5.5mm² | 8mm² | ||
Micro-Breaker | 20A | 30A |
Step 3. Find the location of the AC interface on the inverter, insert the
crimped terminals into the UW10 terminals L1, N, and L2 according to the wire
sequence, and use a flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the screws. (Torque:
0.2±0.1N ·m) Install the AC waterproof cover, and tighten the screws on the
four sides of the waterproof cover with an Allen wrench. Tighten the
waterproof fastening head.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
Battery Connection
Step 1. Prepare 8 AWG battery power line, find the DC plug (+), DC plug
(-) in the accessory bag.
Step 2. Insert the striped cables into the DC plug (-) and DC Plug (+)
respectively
Step 3. Press down on the spring by hand, you can hear a click sound,
then push the ends together, and tighten the screw joints.
Step 4. Insert the battery power lines into the corresponding BAT port
(+), (-) of the inverter.
Note: BAT port, not PV port!
Note: The positive and negative wires of the battery are not allowed to
be reversed!
Notice!
After the BMS communication between the battery and the inverter is finished,
the battery will work normally.
Communication Connection
CT connection
![Communication
Connection](https://manuals.plus/wp-
content/uploads/2023/08/Screenshot_5-1012.png)
X1-SPT 6K/7K
![Communication
Connection](https://manuals.plus/wp-
content/uploads/2023/08/Screenshot_6-947.png)
BMS connection
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BAT_TEMP | GND | GND | BMS_CANH | BMS_CANL | X | BMS_485A | BMS_485B |
Notice: The BMS port on the inverter is the communication port for
connecting the battery.
The communication port on the lithium battery must be consistent with the
definition of pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 above;
Communication Connection
COM Communication External communication equipment controls the inverter:
Inverter communication control external equipment:
COM PIN Definition
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Drycontact_ A(in | Drycontact_B (in) | +13V | 485A | 485B | GND | ||
Drycontact_A(out) | Drycontact_B(ou) |
**** Customers can communicate or control the inverter and external devices through the COM interface. Professional users can use pins 4 and 5 to realize data acquisition and external control functions. The communication protocol is Modbus RTU. For details, please contact SolaX. If the user wants to use the inverter dry contact to control external equipment (such as a heat pump), it can be used with SolaX’s Adapter Box. For details, please refer to the Quick Installation Manual of the Adapter Box.tery must be consistent with the definition of pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 above;
Grounding Connection(manodatory)
Step 1. Prepare a one-core cable (10AWG), and then find the ground terminal in the accessories
One-core cable (10 AWG)
OT terminal
Step 2. Strip the grounding cable insulation(length”L2), insert the
stripped cable into the ring terminal, and then clamp it.
Step 3. Find the ground connection port on the inverter, and screw the
ground wire on the inverter with an M5 Allen key.
COM Connection Steps
Step 1. Prepare a communication cable, and then find the communication adapter in the accessory bag.
Communication cable
Waterproof connector with RJ 45″
Step 2. Insert the communication cable through the communication adapter,
and peel o ffthe outer insulation layer of 15mm.
Step 3. Insert the prepared communication cables into the RJ45 terminals
in sequence, and then use network cable crimping pliers to press them tightly.
Multifunction terminal crimping tool (RJ45)
- White with orange stripes
- Orange
- White with green stripes
- Blue
- White with blue stripes
- Green
- White with brown stripes
- Brown
Step 4. Tighten the completed BMS / CT / COM communication line and tighten the waterproof plug.
Step 5. Finally, find the corresponding BMS / Meter / CT / COM ports on
the inverter and insert the communication cable into the corresponding ports.
Monitoring Operation
Wireless monitoring accessories connection steps:
Step 1. First find the DONGLE port of the inverter.
DONGLE connection diagram
Step 2. Plug Pocket WiFi into the DONGLE port.
Please check the Pocket wi fiuser manual/Pocket LAN user manual /4G user
manual for more details.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
X1-SPT 6K/7K
Start the Inverter
After the inverter is checked, then conduct the following steps
- Make sure that the inverter is fixed on the wall.
- Ensure that all ground wires are grounded.
- Confirm that all DC lines and AC lines are connected.
- Make sure the CT is connected.
- Make sure the battery is well connected.
- Turn on the Grid switch and Load switch
- Turn on the battery switch.
Start the inverter
- Steps to start the inverter
- Turn on the AC switch between the X1-SPT and the power grid.
- (Optional) Remove the locking screw from the DC switch.
- Turn on the DC switch between the PV string and the X1-SPT if there is any.
- Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the X1-SPT .
- When the photovoltaic panel generates enough power, the inverter will start automatically. Check the status of the LED screen, the LED is green.
- If the LED is not green, please check the following:
- All connections are correct.
- All external disconnect switches are closed.
- The DC switch of the inverter is set to the “ON” position.
- All external disconnect switches are closed.
- The DC switch of the inverter is set to the “ON” position.
Firmware Upgrading
Upgrade steps
Step 1. Please save the “Upgrade” firmware in your U disk , and insert
the USB flash drive.
Step 2. Observe the LED indicator light.
Note: The upgrade sequence is: DSP program, battery master control,
battery slave control (twice), ARM program.
(X1-SPT 3k/3.6k) | (X1-SPT 6k/7k) |
---|---|
Upgrade progress | Upgrade progress |
0%-33% | Blue flashing, Green off, Red o ff |
o ff
33%-66%| Blue on, Green flashing, Red off| 33%-66%| Green on, Blue flashing,
Red off
66%-99%| Blue on, Green on, Red flashing| 66%-99%| Green on, Blue on, Red
flashing
Current object upgrade complete| Blue on, Green on, Red on| Current object
upgrade complete| Green on, Blue on, Red on
All objects upgrade complete| Blue flashing, Green flashing, Red flashing| All
objects upgrade complete| Green flashing, Blue flashing, Red flashing
Upgrade failed| Blue flashing, Green flashing, Red off| Upgrade failed| Green
flashing, Blue flashing, Red off
Battery upgrade failed| Blue off, Green flashing, Red flashing| Battery
upgrade failed| Green off, Blue flashing, Red flashing
Safety Instructions
Indicates that the product must not be processed with household waste. It must be brought to an electric and electronic waste collection point for recycling and disposal. By ensuring the appropriate disposal of this product you also help in preventing potentially negative consequences for the environment and human health. The recycling of materials helps preserve our natural resources. For further information regarding the recycling of this product, please contact your municipality, local waste disposal center or the store where the products was purchased.
Please contact us if you have any further confusions
SolaX Power Network Technology (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd.
ADD Lv 9, Lotus Business Center North Building, 333 Lianhua St,
Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, CN 310063
Tel : +86 571 56260011
FAX : +86 571 56075753
EMAIL :service@solaxpower.com
WEB : www.solaxpower.com