SOLAX POWER X1 SPLIT Energy Storage Inverter Installation Guide

June 12, 2024
SOLAX POWER

SOLAX POWER X1 SPLIT Energy Storage Inverter Installation Guide
SOLAX POWER X1 SPLIT Energy Storage Inverter

Packing List

Common material

  • Inverter

  • Bracket

  • Waterproof Connector

  • M5 bolt*1

  • Connector with Rj45 (COM/CAN/CT)*3
    Connector with

  • Battery terminal (Positive1 Negative1)

  • Rj45 terminal*1

  • User manual

  • Installation guide

  • Rj45 connector

  • CT

difference material for X1-SPT 3k/3.6k

  • PV terminal (Positive2 Negative2)

  • PV pin terminal (Positive2 Negative2)

  • 10AWG terminal*8

  • Expansion combination*3

  • 10AWG protective line casing*8

difference material for X1-SPT 6k/7k

  • PV terminal (Positive3 Negative3)

  • PV pin terminal (Positive2 Negative2)

  • 10AWG terminal*5

  • 8 AWG terminal*3

  • 10AWG protective line casing*5

  • 8 AWG protective line casing*3

Mounting Steps

a ) Use a marker to mark drilling holes of the bracket on the wall .(X1-SPT 6- 7k need 5 holes)Drill holes at marked spots with depth of 65mm.

Installation

Size

Dimension
X1-SPT 6K/7K

Space
Dimension
Space
Reserve enough space when installing inverter (at least 300mm) for heat
Dimension

Mounting Steps

a ) Use a marker to mark drilling holes of the bracket on the wall .(X1-SPT 6- 7k need 5 holes)Drill holes at marked spots with depth of 65mm.
Mounting Steps
Φ8 Hammer drill
a)
b) Insert expansion bolt into the hole, use rubber hammer to knock the expansion screw bolt into the wall. The bracket is aligned with the screw uses the inner hexagonal wrench to screw the tapping screw until the expansion bolt “bang” is heard.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
Mounting Steps
Self-tapping screws Outer hexagon wrench (Torque : 9±0.2 N· m)
X1-SPT 6K/7K
Mounting Step
Outer hexagon wrench (Torque :9±0.2 N· m)
—————————————————————
c) Hang the buckle on the X1-SPT inverter to the corresponding position of the backplane. Use the inner hexagonal wrench to tighten the inner hexagonal screw on the right side of the inverter.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
Mounting Steps
Hexagon keys ( Torque : 1.2±0.1N· m)
X1-SPT 6K/7K
Mounting Steps
Hexagon keys (Torque: 1.2±0.1N· m)

PV Connection

Step : 1. Turn o ffthe DC switch, connect the PV module, prepare a 12 AWG PV cable, and find the PV (+) terminal and PV (-) terminal in the package.

PV cable

PV pin

Negative terminal Positive terminal
Step 2. Use a wire stripper to strip the 7mm insulation layer of the wire end.
Wire stripper
Step 3. The PV connector is divided into 2 parts, to the plug and the fastening head. Pass the cable through the fastening head and the alignment plug. Note that the red and black lines correspond to different pairs of plugs. Finally, force the cable into the plug and hear a “click” to indicate that the connection is complete.
Connection Diagram
Step 4. Tighten the fastening head and into insert the corresponding positive and negative (PV-/PV+) parts of the inverter.
Connection

Grid and Load Output Connection

Step 1. Prepare a Grid cable (three-core wire) and an Load cable (two- core wire), and then find the European terminal and waterproof cover in the accessory bag.
X1-SPT 3K/3.6

Grid/Load( Double Core Cable)10AWG*3

Waterproof cover
**X1-SPT 6K/7K

* Grid(Triple Core Cable) 8AWG3


Load( Double Core  Cable)10AWG*3

Waterproof cover
Load Cable and Micro-breaker recommended

Model X1-SPT-3K X1-SPT-3.6K X1-SPT-6K X1-SPT-7K
Cable (copper) 5.5mm² 8mm²
Micro-Breaker 40A 50

Step 2: The Grid and Load cables go through the corresponding Grid and Load ports of the waterproof cover. Remove the 12mm insulation layer at the end of the wire. Insert the European-style terminals respectively, and make sure that the stripped ends are inserted into the European-style terminal ,and finally use crimping pliers to press tightly.

Load Cable and Micro-breaker recommend

Model X1-SPT-3K X1-SPT-3.6K X1-SPT-6K X1-SPT-7K
Cable (copper) 5.5mm² 8mm²
Micro-Breaker 20A 30A

Step 3. Find the location of the AC interface on the inverter, insert the crimped terminals into the UW10 terminals L1, N, and L2 according to the wire sequence, and use a flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the screws. (Torque: 0.2±0.1N ·m) Install the AC waterproof cover, and tighten the screws on the four sides of the waterproof cover with an Allen wrench. Tighten the waterproof fastening head.
Load Output Connection
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
Load Output Connection

Battery Connection

Step 1. Prepare 8 AWG battery power line, find the DC plug (+), DC plug (-) in the accessory bag.
Battery Connection
Step 2.  Insert the striped cables into the DC plug (-) and DC Plug (+) respectively
Battery Connection
Step 3. Press down on the spring by hand, you can hear a click sound, then push the ends together, and tighten the screw joints.

Step 4. Insert the battery power lines into the corresponding BAT port (+), (-) of the inverter.
Battery Connection
Note: BAT port, not PV port!
Note: The positive and negative wires of the battery are not allowed to be reversed!
Notice!
After the BMS communication between the battery and the inverter is finished, the battery will work normally.

Communication Connection

CT connection

![Communication

Connection](https://manuals.plus/wp- content/uploads/2023/08/Screenshot_5-1012.png)
X1-SPT 6K/7K
![Communication

Connection](https://manuals.plus/wp- content/uploads/2023/08/Screenshot_6-947.png)
BMS connection

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
BAT_TEMP GND GND BMS_CANH BMS_CANL X BMS_485A BMS_485B

Notice: The BMS port on the inverter is the communication port for connecting the battery.
The communication port on the lithium battery must be consistent with the definition of pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 above;

Communication Connection

COM Communication External communication equipment controls the inverter:
Communication Connection
Inverter communication control external equipment:
Communication Connection
COM PIN Definition

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Drycontact_ A(in  Drycontact_B (in) +13V 485A 485B GND
Drycontact_A(out) Drycontact_B(ou)

**** Customers can communicate or control the inverter and external devices through the COM interface. Professional users can use pins 4 and 5 to realize data acquisition and external control functions. The communication protocol is Modbus RTU. For details, please contact SolaX. If the user wants to use the inverter dry contact to control external equipment (such as a heat pump), it can be used with SolaX’s Adapter Box. For details, please refer to the Quick Installation Manual of the Adapter Box.tery must be consistent with the definition of pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 above;

Grounding Connection(manodatory)

Step 1. Prepare a one-core cable (10AWG), and then find the ground terminal in the accessories

One-core cable (10 AWG)

OT terminal
Step 2. Strip the grounding cable insulation(length”L2), insert the stripped cable into the ring terminal, and then clamp it.
Tools overview
Step 3. Find the ground connection port on the inverter, and screw the ground wire on the inverter with an M5 Allen key.
Grounding Connection

COM Connection Steps

Step 1. Prepare a communication cable, and then find the communication adapter in the accessory bag.

Communication cable
Waterproof connecto

Waterproof connector with RJ 45″
Step 2. Insert the communication cable through the communication adapter, and peel o ffthe outer insulation layer of 15mm.
Insert th communication
Step 3. Insert the prepared communication cables into the RJ45 terminals in sequence, and then use network cable crimping pliers to press them tightly.

Multifunction terminal crimping tool (RJ45)
Network cable crimping pliers

  1.  White with orange stripes
  2. Orange
  3. White with green stripes
  4. Blue
  5. White with blue stripes
  6. Green
  7. White with brown stripes
  8. Brown

Step 4. Tighten the completed BMS / CT / COM communication line and tighten the waterproof plug.

Step 5. Finally, find the corresponding BMS / Meter / CT / COM ports on the inverter and insert the communication cable into the corresponding ports.
COM Connection

COM Connection

Monitoring Operation

Wireless monitoring accessories connection steps:
Step 1. First find the DONGLE port of the inverter.
Monitoring Operation
DONGLE connection diagram
DONGLE connection diagram
Step 2. Plug Pocket WiFi into the DONGLE port.
Please check the Pocket wi fiuser manual/Pocket LAN user manual /4G user manual for more details.
Monitoring Operation
X1-SPT 3K/3.6K
Monitoring Operation
X1-SPT 6K/7K

Start the Inverter

After the inverter is checked, then conduct the following steps

  1. Make sure that the inverter is fixed on the wall.
  2. Ensure that all ground wires are grounded.
  3. Confirm that all DC lines and AC lines are connected.
  4. Make sure the CT is connected.
  5. Make sure the battery is well connected.
  6. Turn on the Grid switch and Load switch
  7. Turn on the battery switch.

Start the inverter

  • Steps to start the inverter
    • Turn on the AC switch between the X1-SPT and the power grid.
    • (Optional) Remove the locking screw from the DC switch.
    • Turn on the DC switch between the PV string and the X1-SPT if there is any.
  •  Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the X1-SPT .
  • When the photovoltaic panel generates enough power, the inverter will start automatically. Check the status of the LED screen, the LED is green.
    • If the LED is not green, please check the following:
    • All connections are correct.
    • All external disconnect switches are closed.
    • The DC switch of the inverter is set to the “ON” position.
    • All external disconnect switches are closed.
    • The DC switch of the inverter is set to the “ON” position.

Firmware Upgrading

Upgrade steps

Step 1. Please save the “Upgrade” firmware in your U disk , and insert the USB flash drive.
Step 2. Observe the LED indicator light.
Note: The upgrade sequence is: DSP program, battery master control, battery slave control (twice), ARM program.

(X1-SPT 3k/3.6k) (X1-SPT 6k/7k)
Upgrade progress Upgrade progress
0%-33% Blue flashing, Green off, Red o ff

o ff
33%-66%| Blue on, Green flashing, Red off| 33%-66%| Green on, Blue flashing, Red off
66%-99%| Blue on, Green on, Red flashing| 66%-99%| Green on, Blue on, Red flashing
Current object upgrade complete| Blue on, Green on, Red on| Current object upgrade complete| Green on, Blue on, Red on
All objects upgrade complete| Blue flashing, Green flashing, Red flashing| All objects upgrade complete| Green flashing, Blue flashing, Red flashing
Upgrade failed| Blue flashing, Green flashing, Red off| Upgrade failed| Green flashing, Blue flashing, Red off
Battery upgrade failed| Blue off, Green flashing, Red flashing| Battery upgrade failed| Green off, Blue flashing, Red flashing

Safety Instructions

Indicates that the product must not be processed with household waste. It must be brought to an electric and electronic waste collection point for recycling and disposal. By ensuring the appropriate disposal of this product you also help in preventing potentially negative consequences for the environment and human health. The recycling of materials helps preserve our natural resources. For further information regarding the recycling of this product, please contact your municipality, local waste disposal center or the store where the products was purchased.

Please contact us if you have any further confusions
SolaX Power Network Technology (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd.
ADD Lv 9, Lotus Business Center North Building, 333 Lianhua St,
Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, CN 310063
Tel : +86 571 56260011
FAX : +86 571 56075753
EMAIL :service@solaxpower.com
WEB : www.solaxpower.com SOLAX
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References

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