BORMANN BPW4500 High Pressure Washer Instruction Manual

September 28, 2024
BORMANN

BORMANN BPW4500 High Pressure Washer

Specifications

  • Model: BPW4500
  • Version: 2.2
  • Power Cord: H05VV-F
  • Manufacturer: NIKOLAOUTOOLS
  • Website: www.nikolaoutools.com.

FAQs

  • Q: Can I use other cleaning agents with the machine?
    • A: It is recommended to only use the cleaning agent supplied or recommended by the manufacturer to maintain machine safety.
  • Q: What should I do if a part of the machine is damaged?
    • A: Replace damaged parts with original spare parts approved by the manufacturer before using the machine to ensure safety.
  • Q: Can children operate the high-pressure cleaner?
    • A: High-pressure cleaners should not be used by children or untrained individuals. Always supervise the machine when used near children.

Safety instructions

  • WARNING: Do not use the machine without reading the instruction sheet.
  • WARNING: Read all the instructions before using the machine.
  • WARNING: Machines shall not be used by children. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the machine. This machine is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge
  • WARNING: The electrical supply connection shall be made by a qualified person and comply with IEC 60364-1. The electric supply to this machine should include either a residual current device that will interrupt the supply if the leakage current to earth exceeds 30 mA for 30 ms or a device that will prove the earth circuit.
  • WARNING: The machine is intended to be used at a temperature above o degree. (Only for machines with the power cord of H05VV-F).
  • WARNING: The operating method to be followed in the event of an accident (e.g. contact with detergents: rinse with an abundance of clean water) or breakdown to prevent unsafe situations.
  • WARNING: This machine has been designed for use with the cleaning agent supplied or recommended by the manufacturer. The use of other cleaning agents or chemicals may adversely affect the safety of the machine.
  • WARNING: Recommend the operator to wear ear protectors.
  • WARNING: Do not use the machine within range of persons unless they wear protective clothing.
  • WARNING: Do not direct the jet against yourself or others to clean clothes or footwear.
  • WARNING: Risk of explosion not spray flammable liquids.
  • WARNING: High-pressure hoses, fittings, and couplings are important for the safety of the machine. Use only hosed, fittings and couplings recommended by the manufacturer.
  • WARNING: To ensure machine safety, use only original spare parts from the manufacturer or approved by the manufacturer.
  • WARNING: Water that has flown through backflow preventers is considered to the non-potable.
  • WARNING: The machine shall be disconnected from its power source by removing the plug from the socket-outlet during cleaning or maintenance and when replacing the machine to another function.
  • WARNING: Observe a distance of at least 30cm when using the jet to clean painted surfaces to avoid damaging paintwork.
  • WARNING: Do not use the machine if a supply cord or important parts of the machine are damaged, e.g. safety devices, high-pressure hoses, or trigger guns.
  • WARNING: If an extension cord is used, the plug and socket must be of watertight construction.
  • WARNING: Inadequate extension cords can be dangerous. If an extension cord is used, it shall be suitable for outdoor use, and the connection has to be kept dry and off the ground. It is recommended that this is accomplished by employing a cord reel which keeps the socket at least 60mm above the ground.
  • WARNING: To avoid a hazard due to inadvertent resetting of the thermal cut-out, this appliance must not be supplied through an external switching device, such as a timer, or connected to a circuit that is regularly switched on and off by the utility.
  • WARNING: The machine is not intended to be connected to the potable water mains.
  • WARNING: To ensure the machine’s safety, please only use original spare parts (including nozzle) from the manufacturer or approved by the manufacturer. Do not use the machine before you change them if they are damaged.
  • WARNING: Be aware of the danger of the kickback force on the spray assembly when opening the trigger gun and grasp the gun with your hands firmly.
  • WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, close supervision is necessary when a machine is used near children. High-pressure cleaners shall not be used by children or untrained persons.
  • WARNING: Know how to stop the machine and bleed pressures quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.
  • WARNING: Stay alert and watch what you are doing.
  • WARNING: Do not operate the machine when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
  • WARNING: Keep the operating area clear of all persons.
  • WARNING: Do not overreach or stand on unstable support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.
  • WARNING: Follow the maintenance instructions specified in the manual.
  • WARNING: This machine must be grounded. If it has malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. The plug must be plugged into an appropriate outlet that is properly installed and grounded per all local codes and ordinances. The rating voltage (V/Hz) of the machine has to be in compliance with the local power supplying voltage.
  • WARNING: Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if you are in doubt as to whether the outlet is properly grounded. Do not modify the plug provided with the machine. If it will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Do not use any type of adapter with this machine.
  • WARNING: Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong grounding-type plugs and 3-pole cord connectors that accept the plug from the machine. Use only extension cords that are intended for outdoor use and the socket must be of watertight construction. These extension cords are identified by a marking “Acceptable for use with outdoor machines; store indoors while not in use.” Use only extension cords having an electrical rating not less than the rating of the machine. Do not use damaged extension cords. Examine extension cord before using and replace if damaged. Inadequate extension cords can be dangerous. Do not abuse extension cord and do not yank on any cord to disconnect. Keep cord away from heat and sharp edges. Always disconnect the extension cord from the receptacle before disconnecting the machine from the extension cord.
  • WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrocution, don’t start and run the machine in the rain or storm. Keep all connections dry and off the ground. Do not touch the plug with wet hands. It is strictly prohibited to let water leak into the machine.
  • WARNING: When the machine is turned on, the interior pumps start and continue to run even if the pressure wand trigger has not been depressed. Running the machine for more than 3 minutes without depressing the pressure wand trigger could cause heat damage to the motor and pumps, Please do not leave the machine running unattended or unused for more than 3 minutes.
  • WARNING: When the machine is running, please maintain a constant water supply. Without water circulation, the sealing rings of the machine.
  • WARNING: It is necessary to turn on the spray lance within one or two minutes after the machine has been started. Otherwise, the temperature of the circulating water within the machine will soon rise to a critical point, which will cause damage to the sealing rings inside the machine.
  • WARNING: Don’t start and run the machine in a place excessively cold to prevent the machine from freezing current.
  • WARNING: This machine has been designed for only using cleaning water, do not use corrosive chemicals.
  • WARNING: Use a cleaning agent recommended by the manufacturer.
  • WARNING: High-pressure jets can be dangerous if subject to misuse. The jet must not be directed at persons, animals, live electrical equipment, or the machine itself. Pressure washers should not be pointed at tire walls, as it may be possible to damage them.
  • WARNING: Do not direct the jet against yourself or others to clean clothes or footwear.
  • WARNING: Disconnect from the electrical power supply before carrying out user maintenance. If the mains cable is damaged it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent, or a similarly qualified person to avoid a hazard.
  • WARNING: Do not use the machine if a supply cord or important parts are damaged, e.g. safety devices, high-pressure hoses, or trigger guns.
  • WARNING: Be aware of the recoil caused by the water jet when the machine is switched on.
  • WARNING: When the machine is moving and installing, the machine must be flat. When moving the machine, pull the handle to move it.
  • WARNING: Connect to the water supply. The machines are not suitable for connection to portable water mains. Connect the machine to the water supply. (It can be a water container). Make sure the inlet water pressure keeps between 0.01MPa and 0.4MPa.The inlet pipe should be at least 5 M long. Do not use the pipe if the pipe is damaged. If you want to connect this machine to portable water mains, you must install a backflow preventer in the water pipe to prevent dirty water flow back to the drinking water system. The backflow preventer shall comply with EN 60335-2-79 ANNEX AA.

Intended use

The portable pressure washing machine is a highly specialized multifunctional machine with exceptionally reliable safety assurance, which may be used to wash and clean cars, bikes, and other outdoor equipment or garden patios, greenhouses, etc.

Technical Data

Voltage/Frequency: 230-240 V / 50 HZ
Type of motor: Induction motor
Power: 2100 W
Working pressure: 110 bar
Max pressure: 165 bar
Flow: 360 L/Hour
Max flow: 432 L/Hour
Other features: Autostop & self-priming function, 5m hose reel, 5m cable with

VDE plug, built-in detergent tank
Includes:| 1x quick connect spray gun with adjustable spray nozzle, 1x quick turbo nozzle, 1x fixed brush, 1x rotary brush, 1x basic patio cleaner, 1x transparent water filter

  • The manufacturer reserves the right to make minor changes to product design and technical specifications without prior notice unless these changes significantly affect the performance and safety of the products. The parts described/illustrated in the pages of the manual that you hold in your hands may also concern other models of the manufacturer’s product line with similar features and may not be included in the product you just acquired.
  • To ensure the safety and reliability of the product and the warranty validity, all repair, inspection or replacement work, including maintenance and special adjustments, must only be carried out by technicians of the authorized service department of the manufacturer.
  • Always use the product with the supplied equipment. Operation of the product with non-provided equipment may cause malfunctions or even serious injury or death. The manufacturer and the importer shall not be liable for injuries and damages resulting from the use of non-conforming equipment.

Description of main parts (Picture A)

1. High-pressure washer 5. Water inlet
2. On/off switch 6. Gun
3. Wheel 7. Hose Reel with Trigger Gun Hose
4. Water outlet (back side) 8. Hose Reel Handle

Operating instructions

Helpful Hints for Getting Started

  • Automatic ON/OFF: The motor on this pressure washer does not run continuously. It only runs when the trigger of the spray gun is squeezed. After following the start-up procedures in this manual, turn the pressure washer ON and squeeze the trigger for activation. See “Operating Instruction” section in this manual for further details.
  • Bleeding the Gun: It is very important to bleed the gun before using the pressure washer. Squeeze the trigger to allow any air that is trapped inside of the unit and hose to escape. Continue to squeeze the trigger until a steady stream of water comes from the nozzle. (This process may take up to 2 minutes). See the “Operating Instructions” section for this process.
  • WARNING! This unit is to be connected to a cold water source ONLY.
  • WARNING! The motor of this pressure washer will NOT run. It will only operate when the trigger is squeezed.
    • Connect the outlet hose to the washer and connect the spray gun to the outlet hose.
    • Connect nozzle and nozzle extension.
    • Check gauze filter is clear of any blockage.
    • Connect the water supply hose.
    • Check that the hose has no kinks in it.
    • Turn on water and check for leaks.
    • Depress trigger to allow air to be expelled through the pump and hoses, lock trigger.
    • Plug in machine and turn on switch.
    • Unlock trigger and use the pressure washer.

Shut down

  1. Turn off the motor (push the switch to the off position).
  2. Unplug the unit from the power source.
  3. Turn off the water supply.
  4. Press the trigger of the gun to depressurize the system.
  5. Disconnect the garden hose from the pressure washer.
  6. Wipe all surfaces of the unit with a damp clean cloth.
  7. Engage the gun safety lock.
    • CAUTION: ALWAYS turn off the unit’s motor BEFORE turning off the unit’s water supply. Serious damage could occur to the motor if the unit is run without water.
    • CAUTION: NEVER disconnect the high-pressure discharge hose from the machine while the system is still pressurized. To depressurize the unit, turn off the motor, turn squeeze the trigger 2-3 times.

Adjustable spray nozzle

  • Turn off the spray lance first, hold the rear part of the spray nozzle, then turn the front part of the spray nozzle clockwise, Water may be sprayed out from the spray nozzle in fan shapes (fig 2); Turn the front part of spray nozzle anti-clockwise, Water may be sprayed out from the spray nozzle linearly (fig 1).
  • CAUTION: Water should be sprayed out from the spray nozzle in fan shapes (fig 2), when cleaning the car or other vehicle.
    • Water inlet screen
    • The water inlet filter must be inspected regularly, to avoid blockage and restriction in the water supply to the pump (fig 3).
    • Hose-reel handle
    • The hose reel handle was turned down for use and up for storage. To turn up the handle, pull out and turn up (fig 4).
  • Foam cleaning method
    • Be sure to insert the cleaning solution in the built-in suction pot and remove the tip as shown in the figure.
  • Units with patio cleaner included
    • Click patio cleaner ① with lance extension ② firstly and then connect it ② with spray gun handle ③.
    • Note: All these fittings are bayonet fittings that push in and then twist to lock.
    • Note: Prior to using the patio cleaner always check that you will not damage the surface area on an inconspicuous test area first.
    • Not included with all models
  • Units with brushes included
    • The Electric Pressure Washer is supplied with a rotary brush and a fixed brush. Both have soft bristles and can be used in conjunction with the detergent dispenser to apply detergent to the surface you are cleaning. These are ideal for cleaning car bodywork, windows, etc. This is a low-pressure setting. The brushes connect to the lance extension. There is an adapter with each brush; you must fit it before connecting to the lance extension.
    • Note: Do not fit brushes when the power is on.
    • Note: The brushes cannot be fitted into the trigger gun and must be used in conjunction with the lance extension.
    • Not included with all models
  • Gun safety device
    • Whenever you use the high-pressure washer, we suggest you grip the in the right position, with one hand on the handle and the other on the lance, When you stop the machine it is necessary to use the safety lock placed on the gun to avoid accidental.
  • Cleaning pin instruction
    • Using the included tip cleaner, or an unfolded paper clip, insert wire into the nozzle hole and move back and forth until debris is dislodged.
    • Remove additional debris by back-flushing water through the nozzle. To do this, place the end of a garden hose ( with water running ) to the end of the nozzle for 30-60 seconds.

Installation, electrical, and water connections

1. Pressure cleaner 5. High-pressure tube
2. Water supply hose (not included) 6. High-pressure, water outlet
3. Water connection 7. Spray gun
4. Water inlet 8. Power supply

Note: Given continuous machine development the company reserves the right to amend machine specifications without notice.

Troubleshooting

Fault Probable cause Repair
When switched on the machine will not start working The plug is not well

connected or the electric socket is faulty The main voltage is insufficient, lower than the minimum requirement The pump is stuck. Thermal safety switch has tripped| Check plug, socket Check that the main voltage is adequate. Refer to after storage instructions. Switch off the unit and let the motor cool for a few minutes Leave the lance open
Fluctuating Pressure| Pump sucking air.
Valves dirty, worn out or stuck. Pump seals worn out.| Check that hoses and connections are airtight. Clean and replace, or refer to dealer..
Water leaking from the pump.| Seals worn out.| Check and replace, or refer to dealer.
The motor stops suddenly.| Thermal safety switch has tripped due to over- heating.| Check that the main voltage corresponds to specifications. Switch off the unit and let it cool for a few minutes.
The pump doesn’t reach the necessary pressure.| Water inlet filter is clogged. Pump sucking air from connections or hoses. Suction/ delivery valves are clogged or worn out. Unloaded valve is stuck. Lance nozzle incorrect or worn out.| Clean the water inlet filter. **** Check that all supply connections are tight Check that the water feeding hose is not leaking. Clear or replace valves. Loosen and re-tighten regulation screw. Check and/or replace

Inspection & maintenance

  • For safety use, make sure a three-month clean the machine. Before working, make sure to inspect the filter and the nozzle, to make sure there is no impurity. After working, make sure there is no water in the pump and the hose.
  • If the machine needs to be repaired in the guarantee period, please return the machine to the shop. You need to provide the certificate of purchase to repair.
  • Before Packaging, The machine should be cleaned, then use closed packaging, packaging should be firm. Storage the machine in dry.
  • For transportation safety. The machine should comply with ISTA

Disposal and recycling instructions

  • Meaning of crossed-out wheeled dustbin:
  • Do not dispose of electrical machines as unsorted municipal waste, use separate collection facilities.
  • Contact your local government for information regarding the collection systems available.
  • If electrical machines are disposed of in landfills or dumps, hazardous substances can leak into the groundwater and get into the food chain, damaging your health and well-being.
  • When replacing old machines with new ones, the retailer is legally obligated to take back your old machine for disposal at least free of charge.

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