king WHF Fan Force Electric Space Heater Instructions
- June 6, 2024
- KING
Table of Contents
king WHF Fan Force Electric Space Heater
WARNING
Read Carefully – These instructions are written in an effort to prevent
potential difficulties that might arise during installation. Studying the
instructions first may save you considerable time and money later. Observing
the following procedures will keep installation time to a minimum. Save these
instructions for future use.
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS
When using electrical heating appliances, basic precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following:
- Read all instructions before wiring or using this heater.
- WARNING: This heater is hot when in use. To avoid burns, do not let bare skin touch hot sur-faces. Keep combustible materials, such as furni-ture, pillows, bedding, papers, clothes, boxes, etc., and curtains at least 3ft (.9 m) from the front of the heater and keep them away from the sides and rear.
- CAUTION: Extreme caution is necessary when any heater is used by or near children or invalids and whenever the heater is left operating and unattended.
- Do not operate any heater after it malfunctions. Disconnect power at service panel and have heater inspected by qualified electrician for re-pair before reusing.
- Do not use outdoors.
- WARNING: To disconnect heater, turn controls to OFF, and turn OFF power to heater circuit at main disconnect panel.
- WARNING: Do not insert or allow foreign objects to enter any ventilation or exhaust opening as this may cause an electric shock, fire, or damage to the heater.
- To prevent a possible of fire, do not block air in-takes or exhaust in any manner.
- A heater has hot and arching or sparking parts inside. Do not use it in areas where gasoline, paint, or flammable vapors or liquids are used or stored.
- WARNING: Use this heater only as described in this manual. Any other use is not recommended by the manufacturer and may cause fire, electric shock, explosion or injury to people and or property.
WHF INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
Turn OFF all electrical power to install heater.
Selecting A Location For Your Heater:
DO NOT install less than 6” (15cm) from vertical side
walls or open edge of door. This heater must have an unrestricted airflow. DO
NOT select a location where it is likely to be blocked by furniture, curtains,
etc. Be sure the location selected allows sufficient space for the heater as
shown by Table 1. DO NOT locate this heater in an area where combustible
vapors, gases liquids, or excessive lint, dust or moisture is present.
Minimum Clearances for heater: Table 1
Front | TOP | BOTTOM | SIDES |
---|---|---|---|
36 in | 12 in | 4 in | 6 in |
0.9 m | 30.5 cm | 10.2 cm | 15.2 cm |
Zero clearance to insulation.
The wire and breaker sizing chart will give a general rule of installation size. Consult an electrician if you are not knowledgeable about wiring codes.
Wire and Breaker Sizing: Table 2
Total Amps
| Minimum AWG. Wire Size (Copper| Circuit Breaker or Fuse Size
---|---|---
0 thru 12| #14| 15 amp
12.1 thru 16| #12| 20 amp
16.1 thru 24| #10| 30 amp
WIRING: Branch Circuit Connection
-
Connect heater only to the voltage, amperage and frequency specified on the nameplate.
-
Wiring procedures and connections shall be in accordance with all National and local codes having jurisdiction.
-
Set the bag containing the grille and packet with two (2) grille screws aside.
-
Loosen mounting screw and remove fan heater assembly.
-
A knockout of 1/2 inch conduit size (7/8 inch / 2.2cm) is provided in the back and side of the heaterfor power to enter. Provide proper strain relief connectors for your wire entering the wallbox.
-
Install wallbox a minimum of 6” from vertical sidewalls and 4” above floor. The front edge of wall can MUST extend 1/2” beyond finished wall surface.
-
Secure wallbox to the 2 x 4 studs using the two (2) holes on the side of the wallbox. Secure to wall stud on opposite side if required.
-
Connect supply wires, attach ground feed wire to the green ground wire with wire nuts.
-
Reinstall heater assembly into wallbox with screw at top of interior.
-
Install grille securely with screws provided in packet.
Do not over tighten. -
Test unit by turning thermostat up past room temperature.
You will see a puff of smoke as the elements are energized and the fan turns on. This is a normal burn-off of manufacturing lubricants and will dissipate in 5 minutes. -
Heater will continue to run until the room temperature you set is reached and then turn itself off until the temperature drops again.
CAUTION – High temperature. Risk of fire, keep electrical cords, drapery, furnishings, and other combustibles at least 3 feet (0.9 m) from the front of the heater as well as away from the side and rear. To reduce the risk of fire, do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of the heater.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WHF Series Heater
This heater is equipped with a thermal overload Smart Limit Protection which
disconnects elements and motor in the event normal operating temperatures are
exceeded. If thermal overload trips
due to abnormal operating temperatures, thermal overload shall remain open
until manually reset by turning the heater OFF for fifteen minutes. Inspect
for any objects on or adjacent to the heater that may cause high temperatures.
After inspecting the heater, keep the power to the heater off for 10 minutes
to reset the SLP thermal protector. If the SLP thermal protector shuts the
heater off again, immediately turn the heater OFF at the circuit breaker and
inspect the heater for possible fan motor failure or dirt and lint on the
heating element. Repeat the starting procedure. DO NOT TAMPER
OR REMOVE THIS THIS DEVICE.
General information and Guidelines:
This heater must be properly installed before it is used.
DO NOT tamper with or change the operating of this heater. All service should
be preformed by a authorized service representative. Only replace components
with King-approved replacement parts.
Warning: Clean Heater annually. Wait for heater to cool before removing grill. Use only a soft brush or vacuum on blow to clean heater. Re-attach grill before reapplying power.
Troubleshooting Table
SYMPTOM | PROBLEM | SOLUTION |
---|---|---|
Breaker Trips | 1. Short Circuit |
2. Overloaded Circuit
3. Improper Voltage
| 1.
| ****
Verify the heater voltage matches the supply voltage.
Heater not working| 1.| No Power| 1. Turn Breaker ON, turn thermostat ON, check that the breaker is position properly on panel bus-bar. A 2-Pole breaker must be connected to both bus- bars (A&B phase) to produce 240V power.
2. Tighten wire connections.
3. By-pass the limit to test. If heater works, replace the limit.
| ****
| ****
Loose Connections Defective Limit
Heater Smokes| 1.| Oil on Element| 1. It is normal for the element to burn off some light finishing oil used in the manufacturing process when first energized. Open windows and allow room to vent until it stops, usually within a few minutes.
2. Remove any dust or dirt accumulations.
| ****
| ****
Needs Cleaning
Room Temperature does not match thermostat setting| 1. Thermostat affected by another heat source.
2. Improper calibration
| 1. Sunlight or other heat sources can affect the thermostat. Move the thermo stat to another location or remove the heat source.
2. Remove cover and adjust calibration screw.
Room Temperature swings from too hot to too cold| 1. Defective or low
quality thermostat| 1. Replace with a better quality thermostat.
Anticipated thermostats are fair- ly accurate; an electronic thermostat is
best.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Troubleshooting Table
Maintenance & Cleaning: Basic maintenance is listed below and should be
performed annually.
When necessary, any required servicing should be performed by qualified
service personnel. Your heater will give you years of service and comfort with
only minimum care. To assure efficient operation
follow the simple instructions below.
-
Before removing grill, turn the electrical power OFF and elements to cool. Circuit breakers are often not marked correctly and turning the wrong breaker off could mean electricity is flowing to the heater, even if the heater does not appear to be working. If you are uncomfortable working with electrical appliances, unable to follow these guidelines, or do not have the necessary equipment, consult a qualified electrician. Once you verify the power is off completely and element is cool, proceed to the next step.
-
Remove screws and take off grill. Wash grille with hot soapy water and dry immediately
-
Using a hair dryer or vacuum on blow cycle, blow debris back through the element. Do not touch element.
Vacuum or use a soft brush and remove lose debris without touching the elements. The fan motor does not require lubrication. -
Re-attach grill and secure with screws.
-
Turn thermostat to desired setting.
-
Turn power back ON at the electrical panel board.
WARNING: All other servicing should be performed by an authorized service personnel.
Remote Wall Thermostat
Connection Diagram for Wall Mounted Single Pole Thermostat
- Red thermostat wire to black power supply wire.
- Black thermostat wire to black heater wire.
- White power supply wire to white heater wire.
- Connect all bare ground wires together.
Connection Diagram for Wall Mounted Double Pole Thermostat
- Connect the two red thermostat wires to the black and white power supply wires.
- Connect the two black thermostat wires to the black and white heater wires.
- Connect all the bare ground wires together.
Warranty Information
King Electrical Manufacturing Company will repair or replace, without charge to the original owner, any WHF Series heater found to be defective or malfunctioning within 1 year of installation. This warranty requires the owner or his agent install the equipment in accordance with the National Electrical Code, any other applicable heating or electrical codes, and the manufacturer’s installation instructions. It further requires that reasonable and necessary maintenance be performed on the unit. Failure to properly maintain the unit will result in the warranty being voided. The company is not liable for abuse or misuse of product as may be finally determined by the company. The customer shall be responsible for all costs incurred in the removal or reinstallation of products, including labor costs and shipping costs incurred to return products to King Manufacturing. King Manufacturing will repair or replace, at our option, at no charge to the customer with return freight paid by King. King Manufacturing shall not be liable for consequential damages arising with respect to the product, whether based upon negligence, tort, strict liability or contract. No other written or oral warranty applies, nor any warranties by representatives dealers, employees of King, or any other person. All returns require a King Return Goods Authorization (RGA); Unauthorized returns will be refused. Do not return malfunctioning/defective products to store.
King Electrical Mfg. Co. 9131 10th Ave So. Seattle, WA 98108 206-762-0400 www.king- electric.com w_install_2013.pub
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