TELTONIKA FMM650 Professional Tracker User Manual

: June 14, 2024
: teltonika

Table of Contents

KNOW YOUR DEVICE
PINOUT
WIRING SCHEME
SET UP YOUR DEVICE
PC CONNECTION (WINDOWS)
HOW TO INSTALL USB DRIVERS (WINDOWS)
CONFIGURATION (WINDOWS)
QUICK SMS CONFIGURATION
MOUNTING RECOMMENDATIONS
LED INDICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SAFETY INFORMATION
CERTIFICATION AND APPROVALS
WARRANTY
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
Documents / Resources

TELTONIKA FMM650
Professional tracker with CAN data
reading feature
Quick Manual v1.1

KNOW YOUR DEVICE

PINOUT

PIN NUMBER	PIN NAME	DESCRIPTION
1	GND (-)	Ground
2	CAN 1L	SAE J1939 CAN interface Low channel 1
3	1WIRE
POWER	Power supply pin for Dallas

FMM650 2×10 socket pinout

WIRING SCHEME

SET UP YOUR DEVICE

HOW TO INSERT MICRO-SIM CARD AND CONNECT THE BATTERY

UNSCREW SCREWS
Unscrew 4 screws counterclockwise that are located on the bottom of the device.
COVER REMOVAL
Remove the cover
SIM CARD INSERT
Insert SIM card as shown with PIN request disabled or read Security info1 how to enter it later in Teltonika Configurator2 . Make sure that SIM card cut-off corner is pointing forward to slot.
SIM slot 1 is closer to PCB, SIM slot 2 is the upper one.
1 wiki.teltonika.lt/view/FMM650_Security_info
2 wiki.teltonika.lt/view/Teltonika_Configurator
BATTERY CONNECTION
Connect battery as shown to device.
ATTACHING COVER BACK
After configuration, see “PC Connection (Windows)”, attach device cover back.
DEVICE IS READY
Screw in all screws. Device is ready to be mounted.

PC CONNECTION (WINDOWS)

Power-up FMM650 with DC voltage (8 – 32 V) power supply using supplied power cable. LED’s should start blinking, see “LED indications1”.
Connect device to computer using Micro-USB cable or Bluetooth connection:
• Using Mini-USB cable
• You will need to install USB drivers, see “How to install USB drivers (Windows)2”
You are now ready to use the device on your computer.

1 wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM650_LED_status
2 Page 7, “How to install USB drivers”

HOW TO INSTALL USB DRIVERS (WINDOWS)

Please download COM port drivers from here1.
Extract and run TeltonikaCOMDriver.exe.
Click Next in driver installation window.
In the following window click Install button.
Setup will continue installing the driver and eventually the confirmation window will appear. Click Finish to complete the setup.

CONFIGURATION (WINDOWS)

At first FMM650 device will have default factory settings set. These settings should be changed according to the users needs. Main configuration can be performed via Teltonika Configurator1 software. Get the latest Configurator version from here2. Configurator operates on Microsoft Windows OS and uses prerequisite MS .NET Framework. Make sure you have the correct version installed.

MS .NET REQUIREMENTS

Operating system| MS .NET Framework version| Version| Links
---|---|---|---
Windows Vista
Windows 7
Windows 8.1
Windows 10| MS .NET Framework 4.6.2| 32 and 64 bit| www.microsoft.com1

1 dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download/dotnet- framework/net462

Downloaded Configurator will be in compressed archive.
Extract it and launch Configurator.exe. After launch software language can be changed by clicking ? in the right bottom corner.

Configuration process begins by pressing on connected device.

After connection to Configurator Status window will be displayed.

Various Status window1 tabs display information about GNSS2, GSM3, I/O4, Maintenance5 and etc. FMM650 has one user editable profile, which can be loaded and saved to the device.
After any modification of configuration the changes need to be saved to device using Save to device button. Main buttons offer following functionality:

| Load from device – loads configuration from device.
---|---
| Save to device – saves configuration to device.
| Load from file – loads configuration from file.
| Save to file – saves configuration to file.
| Update firmware – updates firmware on device.
| Read records – reads records from the device.
| Reboot device – restarts device.
| Reset configuration – sets device configuration to default.

Most important configurator section is GPRS – where all your server and GPRS settings6 can be configured and Data Acquisition7 – where data acquiring parameters can be configured. More details about FMM650 configuration using Configurator can be found in our Wiki8.

QUICK SMS CONFIGURATION

Default configuration has optimal parameters present to ensure best performance of track quality and data usage.
Quickly set up your device by sending this SMS command to it:

Note: Before SMS text, two space symbols should be inserted.

GPRS SETTINGS:

2001 – APN
2002 – APN username (if there are no APN username, empty field should be left)
2003 – APN password (if there are no APN password, empty field should be left)
SERVER SETTINGS:
2004 – Domain
2005 – Port
2006 – Data sending protocol (0 – TCP, 1 – UDP)

DEFAULT CONFIGURATION SETTINGS

MOVEMENT AND IGNITION DETECTION:

DEVICE MAKES A RECORD ON STOP IF:

RECORDS SENDING TO SERVER:

DEVICE MAKES A RECORD ON MOVING IF ONE OF THESE EVENTS HAPPEN:

After successful SMS configuration, FMM650 device will synchronize time and update records to configured server. Time intervals and default I/O elements can be changed by using Teltonika Configurator1 or SMS parameters2 .

MOUNTING RECOMMENDATIONS

CONNECTING WIRES

ires should be fastened to the other wires or non-moving parts. Try to avoid heat emitting and moving objects near the wires.
The connections should not be seen very clearly. If factory isolation was removed while connecting wires, it should be applied again.
If the wires are placed in the exterior or in places where they can be damaged or exposed to heat, humidity, dirt, etc., additional isolation should be applied.
Wires cannot be connected to the board computers or control units.

CONNECTING POWER SOURCE

Be sure that after the car computer falls asleep, power is still available on chosen wire. Depending on car, this may happen in 5 to 30 minutes period.
When module is connected, measure voltage again to make sure it did not decrease.
It is recommended to connect to the main power cable in the fuse box.
Use 3A, 125V external fuse.

CONNECTING IGNITION WIRE

Be sure to check if it is a real ignition wire i. e. power does not disappear after starting the engine.
Check if this is not an ACC wire (when key is in the first position, most of the vehicle electronics are available).
Check if power is still available when you turn off any of vehicles devices.
Ignition is connected to the ignition relay output. As alternative, any other relay, which has power output when ignition is on, may be chosen.

CONNECTING GROUND WIRE

Ground wire is connected to the vehicle frame or metal parts that are fixed to the frame.
If the wire is fixed with the bolt, the loop must be connected to the end of the wire.
For better contact scrub paint from the spot where loop is going to be connected.

LED INDICATIONS

NAVIGATION LED INDICATIONS

BEHAVIOUR	MEANING
Permanently switched on	GNSS signal is not received
Blinking every second	Normal mode, GNSS is working
Off	GNSS is turned off because:

Device is not working or Device is in sleep mode
Blinking fast constantly| Device firmware is being flashed

STATUS LED INDICATIONS

BEHAVIOUR	MEANING
Blinking every second	Normal mode
Blinking every two seconds	Sleep mode
Blinking fast for a short time	Modem activity
Off	Device is not working or Device is in boot mode

BASIC CHARACTERISTICS

MODULE

Name	FMM650-Q3X50: Quectel BG95-M3
Technology	LTE CAT M1/NB-IoT/GSM

GNSS

Module Name	Airoha AG3335MB
GNSS	GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BEIDOU, QZSS
Receiver	L1 and L5 dual-band GNSS receiver
Tracking sensitivity	-165 dBM
Position Accuracy	< 2.5 CEP
Hot start	< 1.5 s
Warm start Cold start	< 25 s

< 32 s

CELLULAR

Technology	LTE CAT M1/CAT NB1, GSM
2G bands	FMM650-Q3X50: B2/B3/B5/B8

4G bands & NB Iot
FMM650-Q3X50:| B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B18/
B19/B20/B25/B27/B28/B66/B71/B85
Data transfer| LTE FDD: LTE: Max. 588Kbps (DL)/ Max.1119Kbps (UL)
GPRS| Max. 107Kbps (DL)/Max. 85.6Kbps (UL)
Data support| SMS (text/data)
Transmit power| Class 4 for GSM850/900: 23±2dBm
Class 1 for GSM1800/1900: 20±2dBm
Class 3 for LTE-TDD: 23±2.7dBm
Class 3 for LTE-FDD: 23±2.7dBm

POWER

Input voltage range| 8 – 32 V DC with overvoltage
(compatible with pulse 5a and pulse 5b) and reverse polarity protection
---|---
Back-up battery| 550 mAh 8,4V Ni-MH battery
Internal fuse| 3 A, 125 V
2 W max.
Current consumption at 12 V| At 12V < 4 mA (Deep Sleep)
At 12V < 11 mA (Online Deep Sleep)
At 12V < 32 mA (GPS Sleep)
At 12V < 45 mA (nominal with no load)
At 12V < 0.25 A Max. (with full Load / Peak)
2 W max.
Current consumption at 24 V| GPRS: average 35 mA
Nominal: average 24 mA (with no load)
GNSS sleep: average 17 mA
Deep Sleep: average 2,9 mA
Online Deep Sleep: average 7 mA
Full Load/Peak: <0.25A Max

INTERFACE

Digital Inputs	4
Digital Outputs	4
Analog Inputs	4
1-Wire temperature sensors	6
1-Wire iButton	1
RS232	2
RS485	1
CAN J1939	2
J1708	1
K-Line	1
LVCAN/ALLCAN	1
GNSS antenna	External High Gain
GSM antenna	External High Gain
USB	2.0 Mini-USB
LED indication	2 status LED lights
SIM	Mini-SIM
SIM	2x SIM Card (Dual-SIM) or 1x eSIM
Memory	16MB internal flash memory and external SD card up to 32 GB.
Switchable CAN terminators	Supported on CAN1 and CAN2 lines

FEATURES

Sensors	Accelerometer
Scenarios	[Green Driving](https://wiki.teltonika-

gps.com/view/FMC650_Features_settings#Green_Driving), Over Speeding detection, Jamming detection, GNSS Fuel Counter, Excessive Idling detection, Immobilizer, iButton Read Notification, Unplug detection, Towing detection, Crash detection, Auto Geofence, Manual Geofence, Trip1
Sleep modes| GPS Sleep, Online Deep Sleep, Deep Sleep2
Configuration and
firmware update| FOTA Web3, FOTA4, Teltonika Configurator5 (USB, Bluetooth), FMBT mobile application6
(Configuration)
SMS| Configuration, Events, DOUT
control, Debug
GPRS commands| Configuration, DOUT control, Debug
Time
Synchronization| GPS, NITZ, NTP
Ignition detection| Digital Input 1, Accelerometer,
External Power Voltage, Engine

PHYSICAL SPECIFICATION

Dimensions	104,1 x 76,8 x 31,5 mm (L x W x H)
Weight	197 g

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

Operating temperature c(without battery)	-40 °C to +85 °C
Storage temperature (without battery)	-40 °C to +85 °C
Battery Charging temperature	Ta = 20 ± 5 °C (Ambient Temp.)
Battery Discharge temperature	Ta = 20 ± 5 °C (Ambient Temp.)
Battery storage temperature	-20 °C to +45° C
Operating humidity	5% to 95% non-condensing
Ingress Protection Rating	IP41

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION|

VALUE

---|---
MIN.| TYP.| MAX.| UNIT
Supply Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions)| +8| | +32| V
DIGITAL OUTPUT (OPEN DRAIN GRADE)| | | |
Drain current (Digital Output OFF)| | | 120| µA
Drain current (Digital Output ON, Recommended Operating Conditions)| | | 0.5| A
Static Drain-Source resistance (Digital Output ON)| | 400| 300| mΩ
DIGITAL INPUT| | | |
Input resistance (DIN1)| 15| | | kΩ
Input resistance (DIN2)| 15| | | kΩ
Input resistance (DIN3)| 15| | | kΩ
Input resistance (DIN4)| 15| | | kΩ
Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions)| 0| | Supply voltage| V
Input Voltage threshold (DIN1, DIN2, DIN3, DIN4)| | 7.5| | V
Input resistance (DIN3)| 15| | | kΩ
ANALOG INPUT| | | |
Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 1| 0| | +10| V
Input resistance| | Input resistance| | kΩ
Input Voltage
(Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 2| 0| | +30| v
Input resistance| | 147| | kΩ
1-WIRE| | | |
Supply voltage| +3.3| | +3.3| V
Output inner resistance| | 7| | Ω
Output current (Uout > 3.0 V)| | 30| | mA
Short circuit current (UOUT> 0 V)| | 75| | mA
CAN INTERFACE| | | |
Internal terminal resistors CAN bus| | 120| | Ω
Differential input resistance| 19| 30| 52| kΩ
Recessive output voltage| 2| 2.5| 3| V
Differential output voltage| 0.5| 0.7| 0.9| V
Common mode input voltage| -30| | 30| V

SAFETY INFORMATION

This message contains information on how to operate FMM650 safely. By following these requirements and recommendations, you will avoid dangerous situations. You must read these instructions carefully and follow them strictly before operating the device!

The device uses SELV limited power source. The nominal voltage is +12 V DC. The allowed voltage range is +8…+32 V DC.
To avoid mechanical damage, it is advised to transport the device in an impact-proof package. Before usage, the device should be placed so that its LED indicators are visible. They show the status of device operation.
When connecting the 2×6 connector wires to the vehicle, the appropriate jumpers of the vehicle power supply should be disconnected.
Before unmounting the device from the vehicle, the 2×6 connector must be disconnected. The device is designed to be mounted in a zone of limited access, which is inaccessible to the operator. All related devices must meet the requirements of EN 62368-1 standard. The device FMM650 is not designed as a navigational device for boats.

| Do not disassemble the device. If the device is damaged, the power supply cables are not isolated or the isolation is damaged, DO NOT touch the device before unplugging the power supply.
---|---
| All wireless data transferring devices produce interference that may affect other devices which are placed nearby.
| The device must be connected only by qualified personnel.
| The device must be firmly fastened in a predefined location.
| The programming must be performed using a PC with autonomic power supply.
| Installation and/or handling during a lightning storm is prohibited.
| The device is susceptible to water and humidity.
| CAUTION: Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions.
****| Battery should not be disposed of with general household waste. Bring damaged or worn-out batteries to your local recycling center or dispose them to battery recycle bin found in stores.

CERTIFICATION AND APPROVALS

This sign on the package means that it is necessary to read the User‘s Manual before your start using the device. Full User‘s Manual version can be found in our Wiki 1.
1 wiki.teltonika-gps.com/index.php?title=FMM650
CHECK ALL CERTIFICATES
All newest certificates may be found in our Wiki2.
2 wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM650Certification%26_Approvals
**** This sign on the package means that all used electronic and electric equipment should not be mixed with general household waste.

WARRANTY

We guarantee our products 24-month warranty1 period.
All batteries carry a 6-month warranty period.
Post-warranty repair service for products is not provided.
If a product stops operating within this specific warranty time, the product can be:

Repaired
Replaced with a new product
Replaced with an equivalent repaired product fulfilling the same functionality
Replaced with a different product fulfilling the same functionality in case of EOL for the original product

1 Additional agreement for an extended warranty period can be agreed upon separately.

WARRANTY DISCLAIMER

Customers are only allowed to return products as a result of the product being defective, due to order assembly or manufacturing fault.
Products are intended to be used by personnel with training and experience.
Warranty does not cover defects or malfunctions caused by accidents, misuse, abuse, catastrophes, improper maintenance or inadequate installation – not following operating instructions (including failure to heed warnings) or use with equipment with which it is not intended to be used.
Warranty does not apply to any consequential damages.
Warranty is not applicable for supplementary product equipment (i. e. PSU, power cables, antennas) unless the accessory is defective on arrival.
More information on what is RMA 1

1 wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/RMA_guidelines

Quick Manual v1.1 // FMM650 TELTONIKA