TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof Gnss Gprs Tracker Owner’s Manual

June 14, 2024
teltonika

TELTONIKA Logo Telematics
FMM230
WATERPROOF GPRS/GNSS
TRACKER WITH FLEXIBLE INPUTS
CONFIGURATION
Quick Manual v1.5

KNOW YOUR DEVICE

TOP VIEW

BOTTOM VIEW (WITHOUT COVER) TOP VIEW (WITHOUT COVER)

TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof Gnss Gprs Tracker -
WITHOUT

PINOUT

PIN NUMBER PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
1 VCC (10-30) V DC (+) Power supply (+10-30 V DC).
2 DOUT 3 Digital output, channel 3. Open collector output. Max. 0,5 A DC.
3 DIN 3 / AIN 2 Analog input, channel 2. Input range: 0-30 V DC / Digital

input, channel 3.
4| DIN 2-N / AIN 1| Digital input, channel 2, Negative input (ground sense), Analog input, channel 1, Input range: 0-30 VDC.
5| DIN 1| Digital input, channel 1.
6| INPUT 6| TX EXT (LVCAN – TX).
7| GND (-)| Ground pin. (10-30) V DC (―)
8| DOUT 1| Digital output, channel 1. Open collector output. Max. 0,5 A DC.
9| DOUT 2| Digital output, channel 2. Open collector output. Max. 0,5 A DC.
10| 1WIRE POWER| +3,8 V output for 1–Wire devices.
11| 1WIRE DATA| Data for 1–Wire devices.
12| INPUT 5| RX EXT (LVCAN – RX).

TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof Gnss Gprs Tracker - pinout

WIRING SCHEME

TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof Gnss Gprs Tracker - ALARM
BUTTON

SET UP YOUR DEVICE

HOW TO INSERT MICRO-SIM CARD AND CONNECT THE BATTERY

  1. PARTLY CLOSED DEVICE
    You will receive your device partly closed.

  2. COVER REMOVAL
    Gently remove top and bottom covers.

  3. SIM CARD INSERT
    Insert SIM card as shown with PIN request disabled or read our Wiki¹ how to enter it later in Teltonika Configurator². Make sure that Micro-SIM card cut-off corner is pointing outward from slot. SIM slot 1 is closer to PCB, SIM slot 2 is the top one.
    ¹ wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Security_info
    ² wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/Teltonika_Configurator 

  4. BATTERY CONNECTION
    Connect battery as shown to device. Position the battery in place where it does not obstruct other components.

  5. ATTACHING COVER BACK
    After configuration, see “PC Connection (Windows) ¹”, attach device top and bottom cover back and press them twice to the full closure.
    1 Page 7, “PC Connection (Windows)

  6. COMPLETELY CLOSED DEVICE
    Make sure that product casing is closed correctly.

IMPORTANT!
This device has an IP67 casing with a two-phase closing, that ensures reliable protection and ease of use. Please make sure that product casing corner clips are fixed tightly and cable is connected to the device in order to maintain the degree of IP67 protection.

PC CONNECTION (WINDOWS)

  1. Power-up FMM230 with DC voltage (10 – 30 V) power supply using supplied power cable. LED’s should start blinking, see “LED indications1 ”.

  2. Connect device to computer using Micro-USB cable or Bluetooth connection:
    • Using Micro-USB cable
    • You will need to install USB drivers, see “How to install USB drivers (Windows) 2 ”
    • Using Bluetooth
    • FMM230 Bluetooth is enabled by default. Turn on Bluetooth on your PC, then select Add Bluetooth or other device > Bluetooth. Choose your device named – “FMM230_last_7_imei_digits”, without LE in the end. Enter default password 5555, press Connect and then select Done.

  3. You are now ready to use the device on your computer.

1  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_LED_status
2  Page 6, “How to install USB drivers”

HOW TO INSTALL USB DRIVERS (WINDOWS)

  1. Please download COM port drivers from here¹ .
  2. Extract and run TeltonikaCOMDriver.exe.
  3. Click Next in driver installation window.
  4. In the following window click Install button.
  5. Setup will continue installing the driver and eventually the confirmation window will appear. Click Finish to complete the setup.

1 teltonika.lt/downloads/en/FMM230/TeltonikaCOMDriver.zip

CONFIGURATION

At first FMM230 device will have default factory settings set. These settings should be changed according to the users needs. Main configuration can be performed via Teltonika Configurator¹ software. Get the latest Configurator version from here². Configurator
operates on Microsoft Windows OS and uses prerequisite MS .NET Framework. Make sure you have the correct version installed.

  1. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/Teltonika_Configurator
  2. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/Teltonika_Configurator_versions

MS .NET REQUIREMENTS

Operating system| MS .NET Framework version| Version| Links
---|---|---|---
Windows Vista
Windows 7
Windows 8.1
Windows 10| MS .NET Framework 4.6.2| 32 and 64 bit| www.microsoft.com¹

  1. dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download/dotnet-framework/net462

TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof Gnss Gprs Tracker -
ConfiguratorDownloaded Configurator will be in compressed archive.
Extract it and launch Configurator.exe. After launch software language can be changed by clicking  in the right bottom corner.TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof
Gnss Gprs Tracker - changedConfiguration process begins by pressing on connected device.TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof
Gnss Gprs Tracker - connectedAfter connection to Configurator Status window will be displayed.
Various Status window¹ tabs display information about GNSS², GSM³, I/O⁴, Maintenance⁵ and etc. FMM230 has one user editable profile, which can be loaded and saved to the device. After any modification of configuration the changes need to be saved to device using Save to device button. Main buttons offer following functionality:
Load from device – loads configuration from device.
Save to device – saves configuration to device.
Load from file – loads configuration from file.
Save to file – saves configuration to file.
Update firmware – updates firmware on device.
Read records – reads records from the device.
Reboot device – restarts device.
Reset configuration – sets device configuration to default.

Most important configurator section is GPRS – where all your server and GPRS settings⁶ can be configured and Data Acquisition⁷ – where data acquiring parameters can be configured. More details about FMM230 configuration using Configurator can be found in our WikXi⁸.

  1. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Status_info
  2. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Status_info#GNSS_Info
  3. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Status_info#GSM_Info
  4.  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Status_info#I.2FO_Info
  5. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Status_info#Maintenance
  6. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/index.php?title=FMM230_GPRS_settings
  7. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/index.php?title=FMM230_Data_acquisition_settings
  8. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/index.php?title=FMM230_Configuration

QUICK SMS CONFIGURATION

Default configuration has optimal parameters present to ensure best performance of track quality and data usage.
Quickly set up your device by sending this SMS command to it:

TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof Gnss Gprs Tracker - SMS

Note: Before SMS text, two space symbols should be inserted.
GPRS SETTINGS:

  1. 2001 – APN

  2. 2002 – APN username (if there are no APN username, empty field should be left)

  3. 2003 – APN password (if there are no APN password, empty field should be left)
    SERVER SETTINGS:

  4. 2004 – Domain

  5. 2005 – Port

  6. 2006 – Data sending protocol (0 – TCP, 1 – UDP)

TELTONIKA FMM230 Waterproof Gnss Gprs Tracker - APN

DEFAULT CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
MOVEMENT AND IGNITION DETECTION:

VEHICLE MOVEMENT will be detected by accelerometer IGNITION will be detected by vehicle power voltage between 13,2 – 30 V
DEVICE MAKES A RECORD ON STOP IF: 1 HOUR PASSES while vehicle is stationary and ignition is off
RECORDS SENDING TO SERVER: EVERY 120 SECOND it is sent to the server If device has made a record
DEVICE MAKES A RECORD ON MOVING IF ONE OF THESE EVENTS HAPPEN: PASSES 300 seconds VEHICLE DRIVES 100 meters VEHICLE TURNS 10 degrees SPEED DIFFERENCE between last coordinate and current position is greater than 10 km/h
After successful SMS configuration, FMM230 device will synchronize time and update records to configured server. Time intervals and default I/O elements can be changed by using Teltonika Configurator¹ or SMS parameters².

  1. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/Teltonika_Configurator
  2. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/Template:FMB_Device_Family_Parameter_list

MOUNTING RECOMMENDATIONS WITH A STANDARD CABLE

CONNECTING WIRES

  • Wires should be fastened to the other wires or non-moving parts. Try to avoid heat emitting and moving objects near the wires.
  • The connections should not be seen very clearly. If factory isolation was removed while connecting wires, it should be applied again.
  • If the wires are placed in the exterior or in places where they can be damaged or exposed to heat, humidity, dirt, etc., additional isolation should be applied.
  • Wires cannot be connected to the board computers or control units.

CONNECTING POWER SOURCE

  • Be sure that after the car computer falls asleep, power is still available on chosen wire. Depending on car, this may happen in 5 to 30 minutes period.
  • When module is connected, measure voltage again to make sure it did not decrease.
  • It is recommended to connect to the main power cable in the fuse box.
  • Use 3A, 125V external fuse.

CONNECTING IGNITION WIRE

  • Be sure to check if it is a real ignition wire i. e. power does not disappear after starting the engine.
  • Check if this is not an ACC wire (when key is in the first position, most of the vehicle electronics are available).
  • Check if power is still available when you turn off any of vehicles devices.
  • Ignition is connected to the ignition relay output. As alternative, any other relay, which has power output when ignition is on, may be chosen.

CONNECTING GROUND WIRE

  • Ground wire is connected to the vehicle frame or metal parts that are fixed to the frame.
  • If the wire is fixed with the bolt, the loop must be connected to the end of the wire.
  • For better contact scrub paint from the spot where loop is going to be connected.

MOUNTING RECOMMENDATIONS WITH U-TYPE CABLE

DEVICE FASTENING

  • Locate the battery in your vehicle. If present remove the battery cover to access the battery.
  • You can use a double-sided tape to attach the device on the battery as well as a fastening straps to mount it anywhere next to the battery. Please make sure, that the GNSS antenna and LEDs indicators are facing up Figure 13.

CONNECTING POWER WIRE
Device power wire is designed to be directly connected to the positive terminal fastener of the vehicle battery.
CONNECTING GROUND WIRE
Device ground wire is designed to be directly connected to the negative terminal fastener of the vehicle battery.

LED INDICATIONS

NAVIGATION LED INDICATIONS

BEHAVIOUR MEANING
Permanently switched on GNSS signal is not received
Blinking every second Normal mode, GNSS is working
Off GNSS is turned off because: Device is not working or Device is in sleep

mode
Blinking fast constantly| Device firmware is being flashed

STATUS LED INDICATIONS

BEHAVIOUR MEANING
Blinking every second Normal mode
Blinking every two seconds Sleep mode
Blinking fast for a short time Modem activity
Off Device is not working or Device is in boot mode

BASIC CHARACTERISTICS

MODULE

Name FMM230-Q3IB0: Quectel BG95-M3 with Teltonika TM2500
Technology LTE(CaT1)/2G(GSM/GPRS)/GNSS/ BLUETOOTH

GNSS

GNSS GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BEIDOU, QZSS, AGPS
Receiver Tracking: 33
Tracking sensitivity -165 dBM
Position Accuracy < 2.5 CEP
Velocity Accuracy < 0.1 m/s (within +/- 15% error)
Hot start < 1 s
Warm start < 25 s
Cold start < 35 s

CELLUAR

Technology LTE CAT M1/NB-IoT/GSM
2G bands BG95-M3: B2/B3/B5/B8
4G bands BG95: LTE-FDD (CAT M1): B1/B2/B3/ B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B18/B19/B20/

B25/B26/B27/B28/B66/B85
LTE-FDD (CAT NB2): B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/ B8/B12/B13/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/ B66/B71/B85
Data transfer| BG95:
LTE: Max. 588Kbps (DL)/
Max.1119Kbps (UL)
GPRS: Max. 107Kbps (DL)/Max.
85.6Kbps (UL)
Transmit power| Class 4 for GSM850/900: 23±2dBm
Class 1 for GSM1800/1900: 20±2dBm
Class 3 for LTE-TDD: 23±2.7dBm
Class 3 for LTE-FDD: 23±2.7dBm
Data support| SMS (text/data)

POWER

POWER|
---|---
Input voltage range| 10-30 V DC with overvoltage protection
Internal Back-up battery| 170 mAh Li-Ion battery 3.7 V (0.63 Wh)
Internal fuse| 3 A, 125 V
Power consumption| At 12V < 3 mA (Ultra Deep Sleep¹)
At 12V < 5 mA (Deep Sleep¹)
At 12V < 11 mA (Online Deep Sleep¹)
At 12V < 18 mA (GPS Sleep¹)
At 12V < 33 mA (nominal with no load)
At 12V < 2A Max. (with full Load/Peak)

BLUETOOTH

Specification 4.0 + LE
Supported peripherals Temperature and Humidity sensor,

Headset², OBDII dongle³, Inateck Barcode Scanner, Universal BLE
sensors support

INTERFACE

Digital Inputs 3
Negative Inputs 1 (Digital Input 2)
Impulse Inputs 2 (Digital Input 1, Digital Input 2)
Digital Outputs 3
Analog Inputs 2
CAN Adapter inputs 1
1-Wire 1
  1.  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Sleep_modes
  2.  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/How_to_connect_Bluetooth_Hands_Free_adapter_to_FMB_device
  3. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/How_to_connect_OBD_II_Bluetooth_Dongle_to_FMB_device
GNSS antenna Internal High Gain
Cellular antenna Internal LTE High Gain
USB 2.0 Micro-USB
LED indication 2 status LED lights
SIM Micro-SIM or eSIM
Memory 128MB internal flash memory

PHYSICAL SPECIFICATION

Dimensions| 70,5 x 67,0 x 25,6 mm (L x W x H)
85,0 x 67,0 x 25,6 mm (L x W x H)
(length with connector socket)
---|---

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

Operating temperature (without battery) -20 °C to +85°C
Storage temperature (without battery) -20 °C to +85°C
Operating temperature (with battery) -20 °C to +40 °C
Storage temperature (with battery) -20 °C to +45 °C
Operating humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing
Ingress Protection Rating IP67
Battery charge temperature 0 °C to +45 °C
Battery discharge temperature -20 °C to +60 °C
Battery storage temperature -20 °C to +45 °C for 1 month

-20 °C to +35 °C for 6 months

FEATURES

Sensors Accelerometer
Scenarios [Green Driving](https://wiki.teltonika-

gps.com/view/FMM230_Features_settings#Eco.2FGreen_Driving), Over Speeding detection, Jamming detection, GNSS Fuel Counter, DOUT Control Via Call, Excessive Idling detection, Immobilizer, iButton Read Notification, Unplug detection, Towing detection, Crash detection, Auto Geofence, Manual Geofence, Trip⁴
Sleep modes| GPS Sleep⁵, Online Deep Sleep⁸, Deep Sleep⁸, Ultra Deep Sleep⁸
Configuration and firmware update| FOTA Web⁶, FOTA, Teltonika Configurator⁷ (USB, Bluetooth), FMBT mobile application (Configuration)
SMS| Configuration, Events, DOUT control, Debug
GPRS commands| Configuration, DOUT control, Debug

4  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Features_settings
5  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMM230_Sleep_modes
6  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FOTA_WEB
7  wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/Teltonika_Configurator

Time Synchronization GPS, NITZ, NTP
Fuel monitoring LLS (Analog), [LV-CAN200⁸](https://teltonika-

gps.com/products/accessories/can-adapters/lv-can200), ALLCAN300⁹, OBDII dongle¹⁰, CANCONTROL¹¹
Ignition detection| Digital Input 1, Accelerometer, External Power Voltage, Engine RPM (CAN Adapters, OBDII dongle)

8  teltonika-gps.com/products/trackers/can-obd-data/lv-can200
9  teltonika-gps.com/products/trackers/can-obd-data/all-can300
10  wiki.teltonika- gps.com/view/How_to_connect_OBD_II_Bluetooth_Dongle_to_FMB_device
11  teltonika-gps.com/products/trackers/can-obd-data/can-control

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION VALUE
MIN. TYP.

SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Supply Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions)| +10| | +30| V
DIGITAL OUTPUT (OPEN DRAIN GRADE)
Drain current (Digital Output OFF)| | | 120| µA
Drain current (Digital Output ON, Recommended Operating Conditions)| | 0.1| 0.5| A
Static Drain-Source resistance (Digital
Output ON)| | 400| 600| mΩ
DIGITAL INPUT
Input resistance (DIN1)| 47| | | kΩ
Input resistance (DIN2)| 38.45| | | kΩ
Input resistance (DIN3)| 150| | | kΩ
Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions)| 0| | Supply voltage| V
Input Voltage threshold (DIN1)| | 7.5| | V
Input Voltage threshold (DIN2)| | 2.5| | V
Input Voltage threshold (DIN3)| | 2.5| | V
ANALOG INPUT
Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 1| 0| | +10| V
Input resistance, Range 1| | 38.45| | kΩ
Measurement error on 12V, Range 1| | 0.9| |  %
Additional error on 12 V, Range 1| | 108| | mV
Measurement error on 30 V, Range 1| | 0.33| |  %
Additional error on 30 V, Range 1| | 88| | mV
Input Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 2| 0| | +30| V
Input resistance, Range 2| | 150| | kΩ
Measurement error on 12 V, Range 2| | 0.9| |  %
Additional error on 12 V, Range 2| | 108| | mV
Measurement error on 30 V, Range 2| | 0.33| |  %
Additional error on 30 V, Range 2| | 88| | mV
OUTPUT SUPPLY VOLTAGE 1-WIRE
Supply voltage| +4.5| | +4.7| V
Output inner resistance| | 7| | Ω
Output current (Uout > 3.0 V)| | 30| | mA
Short circuit current (Uout = 0)| | 75| | mA
NEGATIVE INPUT
Input resistance| 38.45| | | kΩ
Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions)| 0| | Supply voltage| V
Input voltage threshold| | 0.5| | V
Sink current| | | 180| nA

SAFETY INFORMATION

This message contains information on how to operate FMM230 safely. By following these requirements and recommendations, you will avoid dangerous situations.
You must read these instructions carefully and follow them strictly before operating the device!

  • The device uses SELV limited power source. The nominal voltage is +12 V DC. The allowed voltage range is +10…+30 V DC.
  • To avoid mechanical damage, it is advised to transport the device in an impact-proof package. Before usage, the device should be placed so that its LED indicators are visible. They show the status of device operation.
  • When connecting the 2×6 connector wires to the vehicle, the appropriate jumpers of the vehicle power supply should be disconnected.
  • Before unmounting the device from the vehicle, the 2×6 connector must be disconnected. The device is designed to be mounted in a zone of limited access, which is inaccessible to the operator. All related devices must meet the requirements of EN 62368-1 standard.
  • The device FMM230 is not designed as a navigational device for boats.

Do not disassemble the device. If the device is damaged, the power supply cables are not isolated or the isolation is damaged, DO NOT touch the device before unplugging the power supply.
All wireless data transferring devices produce interference that may affect other devices which are placed nearby.
The device must be connected only by qualified personnel.
The device must be firmly fastened in a predefined location.
The programming must be performed using a PC with autonomic power supply.
Installation and/or handling during a lightning storm is prohibited.
The device is susceptible to water and humidity.
Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions.
**** Battery should not be disposed of with general household waste. Bring damaged or worn-out batteries to your local recycling center or dispose them to battery recycle bin found in stores.

CERTIFICATION AND APPROVALS

This sign on the package means that it is necessary to read the User‘s Manual before your start using the device. Full User‘s Manual version can be found in our Wiki¹.

  1. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/index.php?title=FMM230

Hereby, Teltonika declare under our sole responsibility that the above described product is in conformity with the relevant Community harmonization: European Directive 2014/53/EU (RED).
The RoHS1 is a directive regulating the manufacture, import and distribution of Electronics and Electrical Equipment (EEE) within the EU, which bans from use 10 different hazardous materials (to date).
UK Conformity Assessed (UKCA) marking is a conformity mark that indicates conformity with the applicable requirements for above described products sold within Great Britain.
The standard aims to provide users more detailed information than vague marketing terms such as waterproof.
The Australian Standard AS/NZS 4417.1 and AS/NZS 4417.2 Marking of electrical products to indicate compliance with regulations – General rules for use of the mark provides general requirements for the use of the RCM including location of the marking on the equipment and its dimensional requirements.
** This sign on the package means that all used electronic and electric equipment should not be mixed with general household waste.
E-Mark and e-Mark are the European conformity marks issued by the transport sector, indicating that the products comply with relevant laws and regulations or directives. Vehicles and related products need to go through the E-Mark certification process to be legally sold in Europe.
REACH addresses the production and use of chemical substances, and their potential impacts on both human health and the environment. Its 849 pages took seven years to pass, and it has been described as the most complex legislation in the Union’s history and the most important in 20 years.
It is the strictest law to date regulating chemical substances and will affect industries throughout the world.
DECLARATION OF IMEI ASSIGNMENT
The IMEI number is used by a GSM network to identify valid devices and therefore can be used for stopping a stolen phone from accessing that network. For example, if a mobile phone is stolen, the owner can call their network provider and instruct them to blacklist the phone using its IMEI number. This renders the phone useless on that network and sometimes other networks too, whether or not the phone’s subscriber identity module (SIM) is changed.
CHECK ALL CERTIFICATES
All newest certificates may be found in our Wiki².
2.** wiki.teltonika- gps.com/view/FMM230Certification%26_Approvals

WARRANTY

We guarantee our products 24-month warranty1 period. All batteries carry a 6-month warranty period.
Post-warranty repair service for products is not provided.
If a product stops operating within this specific warranty time, the product can be:

  • Repaired
  • Replaced with a new product
  • Replaced with an equivalent repaired product fulfilling the same functionality
  • Replaced with a different product fulfilling the same functionality in case of EOL for the original product
  1.  Additional agreement for an extended warranty period can be agreed upon separately.

WARRANTY DISCLAIMER

  • Customers are only allowed to return products as a result of the product being defective, due to order assembly or manufacturing fault.
  • Products are intended to be used by personnel with training and experience.
  • Warranty does not cover defects or malfunctions caused by accidents, misuse, abuse, catastrophes, improper maintenance or inadequate installation – not following operating instructions (including failure to heed warnings) or use with equipment with which it is not intended to be used.
  • Warranty does not apply to any consequential damages.
  • Warranty is not applicable for supplementary product equipment (i. e. PSU, power cables, antennas) unless the accessory is defective on arrival.
  • More information on what is RMA¹.
  1. wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/RMA_guidelines

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