TSI 4093 Anesthesia Sensor Kit User Manual
- June 13, 2024
- tsi
Table of Contents
- 4093 Anesthesia Sensor Kit
- CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit
- Model 4093
- List of Components
- Optional Accessory
- Multi-Gas Anesthetic Analyzer
- Available Measurements
- Connecting the Anesthesia Sensor
- Touchscreen Operation
- Zeroing the Anesthesia Sensor
- Status LED
- Messages and Errors
- Troubleshooting
- Maintenance
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
4093 Anesthesia Sensor Kit
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit
Model 4093
User Manual
P/N 6017331, Revision A September 2023
www.tsi.com
List of Components
Anesthesia Sensor Kit (Model 4093)
-
Anesthesia Sensor Cell (with DB9 connector cable) – Part
Number: 130386 -
Convertor, DB9 Serial to USB-A – Part Number: 130402
-
Anesthesia Airway Adapter, Adult/Pediatric – Part Number:
130403
Optional Accessory
Anesthesia Airway Adapter, Infant – Part Number: 130404
Multi-Gas Anesthetic Analyzer
Principle of Operation: The measurement of CO2, N2O, and
anesthetic agents in gas mixtures is based on the fact that
different gas components absorb infrared light at specific
wavelengths. A beam of infrared light is directed through the gas
flow in the anesthesia sensor adapter. As the beam passes through
the adapter, some of the light is absorbed by the gas mixture. The
amount of absorbed light is measured by a miniaturized spectrometer
which incorporates multiple light filters and an infrared detector
that converts the light beam to an electrical signal and then a
digital value. The ratio of light measured through the filters is
used to calculate the gas concentration.
Available Measurements
Symbol | Description |
---|---|
AA1 | Anesthetic agent as a percentage of concentration (if detected, |
that specific agent will be displayed).
CO2| Concentration of carbon dioxide as a percentage.
N2O PATM| Concentration of nitrous oxide as a percentage.
Connecting the Anesthesia Sensor
To connect the anesthesia sensor, follow these steps:
-
Ensure that the power to the analyzer is turned off.
-
Locate the DB9 connector cable on the anesthesia sensor
cell. -
Connect the DB9 connector cable to the corresponding port on
the analyzer. -
Ensure that the connection is secure.
Touchscreen Operation
Module Card:
The touchscreen operation is performed using the module card.
Insert the module card into the designated slot on the
analyzer.
Selecting Measurements:
To select measurements, follow these steps:
-
Ensure that the analyzer is turned on and connected to the
anesthesia sensor. -
On the touchscreen, navigate to the measurement selection
screen. -
Using the touchscreen, select the desired measurement(s).
-
The selected measurements will be displayed on the screen.
Zeroing the Anesthesia Sensor
Zeroing Procedure:
To zero the anesthesia sensor, follow these steps:
-
Ensure that the analyzer is turned on and connected to the
anesthesia sensor. -
On the touchscreen, navigate to the zeroing screen.
-
Follow the on-screen instructions to initiate the zeroing
process. -
Wait for the zeroing process to complete.
Status LED
The analyzer is equipped with a status LED that indicates the
current status of the device. Refer to the user manual for the
meaning of different LED states.
Messages and Errors
Refer to the user manual for a list of messages and errors that
may be displayed on the analyzer’s screen and their corresponding
meanings.
Troubleshooting
Refer to the user manual for troubleshooting guidelines and
solutions to common issues that may arise during the use of the
anesthesia sensor kit.
Maintenance
Cleaning:
Regular cleaning of the anesthesia sensor kit is recommended to
ensure accurate measurements and optimal performance. Follow the
cleaning instructions provided in the user manual.
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit
Model 4093
User Manual
P/N 6017331, Revision A September 2023
www.tsi.com
Contents
CONTENTS …………………………………………………………………………………….. 2
LIST OF COMPONENTS………………………………………………………………….. 3 Anesthesia Sensor Kit (Model
4093) ………………………………………. 3 Optional Accessory ………………………………………………………………. 3
MULTI-GAS ANESTHETIC ANALYZER……………………………………………. 4 Principle of Operation
…………………………………………………………… 4
AVAILABLE MEASUREMENTS ………………………………………………………. 4
CONNECTING THE ANESTHESIA SENSOR ……………………………………. 5
TOUCHSCREEN OPERATION…………………………………………………………. 6 Module
Card………………………………………………………………………… 6 Selecting Measurements
………………………………………………………. 7
ZEROING THE ANESTHESIA SENSOR …………………………………………… 9 Zeroing Procedure
……………………………………………………………….. 9
STATUS LED ………………………………………………………………………………… 11
MESSAGES AND ERRORS …………………………………………………………… 12
TROUBLESHOOTING……………………………………………………………………. 13
MAINTENANCE …………………………………………………………………………….. 14
CLEANING ……………………………………………………………………………………. 14
SPECIFICATIONS………………………………………………………………………….. 15 Measurements
…………………………………………………………………… 15 Gas Concentration Conversion……………………………………………..
16 Electrical and Environmental ……………………………………………….. 16 Physical
Characteristics ………………………………………………………. 16 General
…………………………………………………………………………….. 17 Airway Adapters ………………………………………………………………….
18 Effects from Water Vapor Partial Pressure on Gas Readings …… 18 Interfering
Gas Vapor Effect ………………………………………………… 19
2
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
List of Components
Anesthesia Sensor Kit (Model 4093)
Material Description
Part Number
Anesthesia Sensor Cell (with DB9 connector cable)
130386
Image
Convertor, DB9 Serial to USB-A
130402
Anesthesia Airway Adapter, Adult/Pediatric
130403
Optional Accessory
Description
Anesthesia Airway Adapter, Infant
Part Number
130404
Image
User Manual
3
Multi-Gas Anesthetic Analyzer
The anesthesia sensor is a mainstream gas analyzer that works in conjunction
with the TSI® CertifierTM Plus or CertifierTM Pro test systems to measure
real-time gas concentrations of CO2, N2O, and anesthetic agents Halothane,
Enflurane, Isoflurane, Sevoflurane, and Desflurane.
Principle of Operation
The measurement of CO2, N2O, and anesthetic agents in gas mixtures is based on
the fact that different gas components absorb infrared light at specific
wavelengths. A beam of infrared light is directed through the gas flow in the
anesthesia sensor adapter. As the beam passes through the adapter, some of the
light is absorbed by the gas mixture.
The amount of absorbed light is measured by a miniaturized spectrometer which
incorporates multiple light filters and an infrared detector that converts the
light beam to an electrical signal and then a digital value. The ratio of
light measured through the filters is used to calculate the gas concentration.
Available Measurements
Symbol Description
AA1
Anesthetic agent as a percentage of concentration (if detected, that specific agent will be displayed).
CO2
Concentration of carbon dioxide as a percentage.
N2O PATM
Concentration of nitrous oxide as a percentage.
Atmospheric pressure displayed in units cmH2O, kPa, Pa, hPa, mbar, mmHg,
inH2O, or psi.
4
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
Connecting the Anesthesia Sensor
The anesthesia sensor is connected to the USB-A port of the CertifierTM flow
analyzer which provides power and user control from its instrument display.
An airway adapter is inserted into the sensor module which can then connect to
the test circuit. There are two types of airway adapters that can be used with
the anesthesia sensor: adult/pediatric and infant.
Follow the steps below to setup the anesthesia sensor:
1. Attach an airway adapter to the anesthesia sensor. The adapter will click
when properly seated.
2. Connect the anesthesia sensor cable to either USB-A port on the
CertifierTM flow analyzer using the supplied DB-9 serial to USB converter.
3. Power on the CertifierTM instrument and configure the anesthesia sensor
measurements.
4. Wait a minimum of 30 seconds then perform the zeroing procedure.
5. The green status LED on the anesthesia sensor illuminates when the sensor
is ready for use.
6. Connect the attached airway adapter to the anesthesia test circuit.
7. Position the anesthesia sensor with the status LED pointing upwards.
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5
CAUTION
· DO NOT run anesthetic agents through CertifierTM flow modules/channels.
Use of the anesthesia sensor with CertifierTM Flow Analyzers is for testing
purposes only and should not be used for human measurements.
Touchscreen Operation
Once the anesthesia sensor is connected to the CertifierTM flow analyzer, a
module card will be generated at the top of the dashboard for the connected
sensor.
Module Card
The module card will display the model number of the connected sensor (IRMA
AX+) and the anesthetic agent detected by the anesthesia sensor. If no
anesthetic agent is detected, the module card will display “No Agent.”
Press the IRMA AX+ module card to view and edit settings for the anesthesia
sensor.
6
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
The manufacturer (Masimo®) and serial number (ex. 914990) of the anesthesia sensor are displayed in the heading of the module card dialog screen.
Three different levels of oxygen concentration can be selected based on the
oxygen percentage present in the gas flowing through the anesthesia sensor.
If an anesthetic agent is detected, it will be displayed in this dialog
screen. “No Agent” will be displayed if the sensor does not detect an
anesthetic agent.
NOTICE
Anesthetic agents cannot be selected by the user but instead are automatically
detected by the anesthesia sensor.
Selecting Measurements
From the Parameter screen, access the measurement selection screen by pressing
on any of the currently displayed measurement symbols, readings, or units of
measurement, or by pressing the pencil icon in the right navigation bar.
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7
Press the (+) ADD tile to select an additional measurement, or press the
measurement symbol of a currently selected measurement to change that
measurement parameter.
Once pressed, a list of available measurements will be displayed in
alphabetical order. If more than one module is connected, a letter (ex. M, A,
B) will indicate which module the measurement is coming from. The letter “M”
is used to indicate measurements coming from the Masimo® anesthesia sensor
module. Swipe up and down to scroll through the list options then tap to
select.
Press the orange X button in the right navigation bar at any time to disregard
all changes and return to the Parameter screen. Press the green checkmark
button in the right navigation bar to save changes and returns you to the
Parameter screen.
8
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
Zeroing the Anesthesia Sensor
Zeroing should be performed every time the airway adapter is replaced, or
whenever an offset in gas values or an unspecified gas accuracy message is
displayed.
Before proceeding with the zeroing procedure, allow 30 seconds for warm up
after powering on the anesthesia sensor or after changing the adapter. The
green LED on the sensor will be blinking for approximately 5 seconds while
zeroing is in process.
Zeroing Procedure
Zeroing is performed by snapping a new airway adapter on the anesthesia sensor
without connecting to the test circuit and then using the CertifierTM flow
analyzer to transmit a zero reference command to the anesthesia sensor.
NOTICE The presence of ambient air (0% CO2) in the airway adapter is of
crucial importance for a successful zeroing. No span zeroing is required.
Press the flow module card for the anesthesia sensor.
On the anesthesia sensor module card, select the ZERO button.
User Manual
9
Expose the anesthesia sensor to ambient air and press CONFIRM.
A dialog screen will appear while the anesthesia sensor goes through the
zeroing process. It takes approximately 510 seconds to zero the anesthesia
sensor.
A message will be displayed once the zeroing process has completed. Press DONE to return to the previous screen.
10
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
Status LED
The status LED provides visual indication of the anesthesia sensor status and
illuminates in different colors depending on the state of the device.
NOTICE
Without an airway adapter connected, the status LED will not illuminate.
The status LED is located above the airway adapter inlet on the front of the anesthesia sensor device.
LED Steady green light Blinking green light Steady blue light Steady red light Blinking red light
Status Anesthesia sensor OK Zeroing in progress Anesthesia agent present Anesthesia sensor error Check airway adapter
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11
Messages and Errors
Descriptions of active messages or errors from the anesthesia sensor can be
viewed in the Active Warnings and Errors screen on the CertifierTM display.
The following table lists the common anesthesia sensor related messages, their
possible cause, and the next steps.
Message
No adapter (check adapter)
Replace adapter (check adapter)
Possible Cause
An airway adapter is not installed.
The airway adapter should be replaced.
Next Steps
Connect an airway adapter to the sensor.
Replace the airway adapter.
Ambient pressure out of range (unspecified accuracy)
Temperature out of range (unspecified accuracy)
Software error (gas sensor error)
Ambient pressure measurement is outside of operating range.
The internal temperature is outside of the operating range.
Sensor software error.
Verify operating conditions according to the specifications. If normal,
replace the sensor.
Verify operating conditions according to the specifications. If normal,
replace the sensor.
If persistent, replace the sensor.
Hardware error
Sensor hardware
(gas sensor error) error.
If persistent, replace the sensor.
Factory calibration The sensor’s factory If persistent, replace
lost/missing (gas calibration is lost or the sensor.
sensor error)
missing.
12
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
Troubleshooting
The table below lists the symptoms, possible causes, and recommended
corrective actions for problems that may be encountered while operating the
anesthesia sensor.
If the symptom is not listed or if none of the recommended corrective actions
solve the problem, contact technical support at technical.services@tsi.com or
customer support at 800-680-1220 or
651-490-2860 for assistance.
Symptom
Measurement values are not displaying.
Possible Cause
Anesthesia sensor requires a power cycle.
Status LED is dark (indicator is off).
Status LED is steady red.
Sensor is not plugged into CertifierTM flow analyzer or there is an internal
error.
Sensor requires a power cycle or has an internal error.
Gas readings from the sensor are questionable.
Sensor is not connected correctly to the test circuit or the test circuit is leaking.
Gas readings from Sensor may need to
the sensor are
be zeroed.
questionable.
Corrective Action
Disconnect and reconnect the sensor to the CertifierTM flow analyzer.
Verify the sensor is connected to the CertifierTM flow analyzer.
Disconnect and reconnect the sensor to the CertifierTM flow analyzer.
Disconnect and reconnect sensor to test circuit and check the test circuit for
leaks.
Zero the anesthesia sensor.
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Maintenance
Once a year it is recommended to perform a gas span check on the anesthesia
sensor with a reference instrument or with calibration gas.
To do an operational check on the anesthesia sensor: 1. Connect an airway
adapter to the anesthesia sensor. 2. Connect the anesthesia sensor to the
CertifierTM flow analyzer and
power on the instrument. 3. Verify that the anesthesia sensor status LED
displays a steady
great light. 4. Breathe briefly into the anesthesia sensor airway adapter and
verify
that a CO2 values are displayed on the CertifierTM flow analyzer.
Cleaning
To clean the anesthesia sensor: 1. Remove the airway adapter. 2. Wipe each of
the sensor’s outer surfaces, paying attention to
crevices and hard to reach areas, until the surfaces are free of any visible
residue using one of the following solutions: a. A cloth moistened with 70%
isopropyl alcohol b. A quaternary ammonium chloride solution wipe c. A soft
bristled brush as needed. 3. Repeat the above cleaning step using a fresh
cloth or wipe. 4. Allow the sensor to thoroughly dry before using again.
The surfaces of the anesthesia sensor have been tested to be chemically
resistant to the following disinfections/solutions: 70% Isopropyl alcohol 70%
Ethyl alcohol Quaternary ammonium chloride solution wipes Cidex® Plus (3.4%
glutaraldehyde) 0.5% sodium hypochlorite (1:10 bleach to water solution)
Accelerated hydrogen peroxide
NOTICE
The airway adapters are not intended to be cleaned.
14
CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
CAUTION
DO NOT immerse the anesthesia sensor in any liquid and never saturate the
sensor completely with any disinfection solution.
DO NOT apply excessive pressure on the IR-windows.
Specifications
Measurements
Standard Conditions
The following measurement specifications are valid with no drift for dry
single gases at 22 ±5 °C and 1013 ±40 hPa.
Gas
Range*
Accuracy
CO2
0 to 15 vol%
±(0.2 vol% +2% of reading)
15 to 25 vol% Unspecified
N2O
0 to 100 vol% ±(2 vol% +2% of reading)
HAL, ISO, ENF 0 to 8 vol% 8 to 25 vol%
±(0.15 vol% +5% of reading) Unspecified
SEV
0 to 10 vol% 10 to 25 vol%
±(0.15 vol% +5% of reading) Unspecified
DES
0 to 22 vol%
±(0.15 vol% +5% of reading)
22 to 25 vol% Unspecified
*All gas concentrations are reporting in units of volume percent and may be translated into mmHg or kPa by using the reported atmospheric pressure.
All Conditions
The following measurement specifications are valid with no drift for all
specified environmental conditions except for interference specified in the
sections Interfering Gas Vapor Effect and Effects from Water Vapor Partial
Pressure on Gas Readings.
Gas CO2 N2O Agents**
Accuracy ±(0.3 kPa +4% of reading) ±(2 kPa +5% of reading) ±(0.2 kPa +10% of reading)
**The accuracy specification for the anesthesia sensor is not valid if more than two agents are present in the gas mixture. If more than two agents are present, an alarm will be set.
User Manual
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Gas Concentration Conversion
Gas concentration is reported in units of volume percent. The concentration is
defined as: %gas = (partial pressure of gas component)/(total pressure of gas
component)*100.
Note that the total pressure of the gas mixture is estimated by measuring the actual atmospheric pressure (range 525 to 1200 hPa) in the sensor probe.
Electrical and Environmental
Item
Specification
Power Supply
4.5 to 5.5 VDC
1.4 W (normal operation @ 5V) < 2.0 W (power surge @ 5V can last up to 300 ms
when entering measurement mode from sleep mode or during start-up)
Operating Temperature 10 °C to 40 °C (50 °F to 104 °F)
Storage/Transport Temperature
-40 °C to 70 °C (-40 °F to 158 °F)
Operating Humidity
< 50 hPa H2O (non-condensing) (68% RH at 40 °C)
Storage/Transport Humidity
10% to 95% RH (non-condensing) (95% RH at 40oC)
Operating Atmospheric 525 to 1200 hPa (525 hPa corresponding to
Pressure
an altitude of 5211m/17,100 feet)
Storage/Transport
500 to 1200 hPa (500 hPa corresponding to
Atmospheric Pressure an altitude of 5572m/18,280 feet)
Compliance
EN ISO 80601-2-55:2018, EN 60601-1-2:2015, EN ISO 5356-1:2015, MDD 92/42/EEC
Physical Characteristics
Item Dimensions Weight Cable Length Expected Service Life
Specification 38 x 37 x 34 mm (1.49 x 1.45 x 1.34 in.) < 25 g (< 0.05 lbs.) 2.5 m ±0.1 m (98 in. ±4 in.) 5 years
*Excluding cable.
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CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
General
Item
Specification
Data update frequency 20 Hz
Compensation
Automatic pressure, temperature and full spectral interference correction.
Calibration
Zeroing recommended when changing airway adapter, no span calibration is required.
Warm-up time
< 20 seconds (agent identification enabled and full accuracy)
Rise time* (@ 10 l/min)
CO2 90 ms N2O 300 ms HAL, ISO, ENF, SEV, DES 300 ms
Primary agent threshold
0.15 vol%. When an agent is identified, concentrations will be reported even below 0.15 vol% as long as apnea is not detected.
Agent identification time
< 20 seconds (typically < 10 seconds)
Automatic agent detection
Primary agent
Analyzer system response time**
< 1 second
Recovery time after defibrillator test
Unaffected
Drift of measurement accuracy
No drift
Surface temperature at Maximum 46 °C (115 °F) ambient temperature of 23 °C (73.4 °F)
Compliance
EN ISO 80601-2-55:2018, EN 60601-1-2:2015, EN ISO 5356-1:2015
*Measured at 10 l/min with gas concentration steps corresponding to 30% of total measuring range for each gas.
**Measured according to EN ISO 80601-2-55.
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Airway Adapters
Item Disposable adult/pediatric Disposable infant
Specification
Adds less than 6 ml dead space. Pressure drop less than 0.3 cm H2O @ 30 L/min.
Adds less than 1 ml dead space. Pressure drop less than 1.3 cm H2O @ 10 L/min.
Effects from Water Vapor Partial Pressure on Gas Readings
The effects of water vapor are illustrated by the examples in the following
table. The two columns on the right show the relative error in displayed
concentrations when adding or removing water vapor from the gas mixture, and
referencing the measurement to dry gas conditions at actual temperature and
pressure (ATPD) or saturated conditions at body temperature (BTPS).
The table illustrates that the gas concentrations at body temperature saturated (BTPS), are 6.2% lower than the corresponding concentrations in the same gas mixture after removal of all water vapor (ATPD).
Temp (oC) 10 20
25
RH (%) 20 20 0
P (hPa) 1013 1013
1013
H2O part. Press. (hPa)
2
5
0 (ATPD)
Err rel (%) 0 0
0
Err rel ATPD (%)
-0.2
-0.5
0
Err rel (%) BPTS
6.0
5.7
6.2
25
23
25
50
1013 7.3 1013 16
0
-0.7 5.5
0
-1.6 4.6
30
80
1013 42
0
37
100
1013 63 (BTPS) 0
37
100
700 63
0
-4.1 2.0 -6.2 0 -9.0 -2.8
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CertifierTM Anesthesia Sensor Kit Model 4093
Interfering Gas Vapor Effect
Gas or Vapor N2O 3 HAL 3
Gas Level
60 vol%
4 vol%
CO2 – 12 – 1
Agents – 1 – 1
N2O – 1 – 1
ENF, ISO, SEV 3 5 vol%
– 1
– 1
– 1
DES 3
15 vol% – 1
– 1
– 1
O2 4
100 vol% – 1 2
– 1
– 1
Note 1: Negligible interface, effect included in the measurement
specifications. Note 2: For probes not measuring N2O or O2 the concentrations
shall be set from the
host. The anesthesia sensor does not measure O2. Note 3: According to EN ISO
80601-2-55 standard. Note 4: In addition to the EN ISO 80601-2-55 standard.
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TSI and TSI logo are registered trademarks of TSI Incorporated in the United States and may be protected under other country’s trademark registrations. Masimo is a registered trademark of Masimo Corporation.
TSI Incorporated Visit our website www.tsi.com for more information.
USA
Tel: +1 800 680 1220
UK
Tel: +44 149 4 459200
France Tel: +33 1 41 19 21 99
Germany Tel: +49 241 523030
India
Tel: +91 80 67877200
China
Tel: +86 10 8219 7688
Singapore Tel: +65 6595 6388
P/N 6017331 Rev A ©2023 TSI Incorporated Printed in U.S.A.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>