ozone RUSHSIX Pilots Instructions
- June 3, 2024
- ozone
Table of Contents
- RUSHSIX Pilots
- YOUR RUSH 6
- PREPARATION
- BASIC FLIGHT TECHNIQUES
- RAPID DESCENT TECHNIQUES
- INCIDENTS IN FLIGHT
- CARE AND MAINTENANCE
- OZONE QUALITY GUARANTEE
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
- TECHNICAL DRAWINGS
- LINE DIAGRAM
- MATERIALS
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Instructions
RUSHSIX Pilots
THANK YOU hank you for choosing to fly Ozone. As a team of free flying
enthusiasts, competitors and adventurers, Ozone’s mission is to build agile
paragliders of the highest quality with cutting edge designs, class Tleading
performance and maximum security.
Confidence and belief in your paraglider is a far greater asset than any small
gains in performance – ask any of the Ozone pilots on your local hills, or
those who have taken our gliders on ground-breaking adventures or stood on
podiums around the world. Our development team is based in the south of
France. This area, which includes the sites of Gourdon, Monaco and Col de
Bleyne guarantees us more than 300 flyable days per year which is a great
asset in the development of the Ozone range.
As pilots we fully understand just how big an investment a new paraglider is.
We know that quality and value for money are essential considerations when
choosing a new wing, so to keep costs low and quality high we manufacture all
of our products in our own production facility. During production our wings
undergo numerous rigorous quality control checks that are fully traceable,
this way we can guarantee that all of our paragliders meet the same high
standards.
It is essential that you read this manual before flying your wing for the
first time. The manual will help you get the most out of your new wing, it
details information about the design, tips and advice on how best to use it
and how to care for your wing to ensure it has a long life and retains a high
resale value. For the latest updates, including all technical datas please
refer to the latest online version found on the product’s page on at
www.flyozone.com.
If you need any further information about any of our products please check
flyozone.com or contact your local dealer, school or any of us here at Ozone.
Safe Flying!
Team Ozone
WARNING
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Paragliding is a potentially dangerous sport that can cause serious injury including bodily harm, paralysis and death. Flying an Ozone paraglider is undertaken with the full knowledge that paragliding involves such risks.
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As the owner of an Ozone paraglider you take exclusive responsibility for all risks associated with its use. Inappropriate use and or abuse of your equipment will increase these risks.
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Any liability claims resulting from use of this product towards the manufacturer, distributor or dealers are excluded.
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Be prepared to practice as much as you can – especially ground handling, as this is a critical aspect of paragliding. Poor control while on the ground is one of the most common causes of accidents.
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Be ready to continue your learning by attending advanced courses to follow the evolution of our sport, as techniques and materials keep improving.
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Use only certified paragliders, harnesses with protector and reserve parachutes that are free from modification, and use them only within their certified weight ranges. Please remember that flying a glider outside its certified configuration may jeopardise any insurance (e.g. liability, life etc) you have. It is your responsibility as the pilot to verify your insurance cover.
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Make sure you complete a thorough daily and preflight inspection of all of your equipment. Never attempt flying with unsuitable or damaged equipment.
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Always wear a helmet, gloves and boots.
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All pilots should have the appropriate level of license for their respective country and third party
insurance. -
Make sure that you are physically and mentally healthy before flying. · Choose the correct wing, harness and conditions for your level of experience.
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Pay special attention to the terrain you will be flying and the weather conditions before you launch. If you are unsure do not fly, and always add a large safety margin to all your decisions.
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NEVER fly your glider in rain, snow, strong wind, turbulent weather conditions or clouds.
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If you use good, safe judgment you will enjoy many years of paragliding.
Remember, PLEASURE is the reason for our sport
YOUR RUSH 6
Hundreds of hours test flying in real air and turbulent conditions have gone
into the development of the Rush 6, ensuring the wing satisfies our own
demanding requirements along with the True Performance design goal real,
usable performance in turbulent air throughout the speed range.
Solidity in accelerated flight has been improved thanks to the new profile and
optimised internal structure and the ACR risers. The Rush 6’s structure is the
strongest we have yet made, even in aggressive turbulence the profile remains
undisturbed, retaining its shape and efficiency and does not suffer from the
loss of performance associated with chord wise deformations. The pilot is
connected intuitively to the wing thanks to the Active Control Risers,
inherited directly from the Delta 4. These innovative risers give the pilot
full control over the angle of attack of the wing throughout the speed range
without deforming the camber of the profile. The ACR risers act on both the B
and C lines and offer 2- line-esque levels of control with the comfort of a 3
line package. This transforms the level of control in accelerated flight as
the wing is always in your hands.
The Rush 6 is the baby brother of the Delta 4 and shares many of its design
features. Aspect Ratio has been maintained at a moderate level to ensure ease
of use, fun and higher levels of passive safety. Gains in performance have
been made elsewhere with further optimisations of the line layout with a 3
line structure supporting the middle of the wing and a 2 line structure at the
wing tips reducing overall line drag. The new 3D shaping splits the leading
edge into three distinct sections to give a clean, wrinkle free surface which
smooths the airflow in this aerodynamically critical area. Modifications to
the shaping of the panels and construction of the trailing edge mini ribs have
also contributed to further reductions in parasitic drag. The Rush 6 features
a new optimised Shark Nose profile, not only does this add stability, comfort
and performance, it also gives a forgiveness to the brake range the wing is
extremely resistant to accidental spin or stall. The leading edge features G
strings which help maintain the shape of the cell openings during accelerated
flight, reducing flutter and the associated drag it creates.
The changes compared to the Rush 5 are felt as soon as you inflate the wing.
The inflation has been improved with a lighter more responsive feel, the wing
comes off the ground without resistance in nil wind conditions whilst not
overshooting when it is strong. In the air the Rush 6 retains the class
leading performance along with a slightly higher top speed with a more sporty
dynamic feel. The R&D team concentrated on the handling and spent a lot of
time optimising the way the wing feels and turns. The brakes are linear –
precise in the first part of their range and effective in the second – making
it easy to adjust the angle of bank and place the wing exactly where you want
it, in the middle of the core. The climbing efficiency is aided by the strong
chord structure and excellent sail cohesion, even in turbulent thermals the
wing retains excellent levels of roll and yaw response for an agile,
pleasurable feel.
Combining sporty, dynamic handling, great top speed and high levels of passive
safety in a comfortable and accessible package makes the Rush 6 suitable for a
wide range of pilots. Certified EN B, it is ideal for experienced intermediate
recreational pilots and experienced XC hounds who fly at least 50hrs per year.
Rucksack
A choice of optional rucksacks are available for your wing. We have a large
range suited for many applications – from large competition bags to
accommodate modern competition harnesses to small lightweight compact designs
suited for lightweight harnesses and hike and fly. You can choose from any of
them at the time of order or choose to not take one and re-use your old bag.
Brake Lines
The brake line lengths have been set carefully during testing. We feel it is
better to have slightly long brake lines and to fly with a wrap (one turn of
the handle around the hand). However, if you do choose to adjust their length
please keep in mind the following:
- Ensure both main brake lines are of equal length.
- If a brake handle has been removed, check that its line is routed through the pulley when it is replaced.
- When the brakes are fully released in flight, the brake lines should be slack. There must be a substantial bow in them to guarantee no deformation of the trailing edge when accelerated.
- There must be a minimum of 5-10cm of free play before the brakes begin to deform the trailing edge.
This prevents the trailing edge from being deformed when using the speed system.
Risers
The Rush 6 has been designed with 3 risers per side. The A risers are covered
with coloured webbing for easy identification – the smaller riser, holding
only the outermost A line, is for an easier application of big ears.
The risers feature attachments for a foot operated accelerator system, they do
not feature trimmers or any other adjustable devices.
The Rush 6 features new Active Control Risers (ACR) for full control whilst
accelerated. Acting on both the B and C risers, this new innovative system
offers direct, efficient angle of attack control – without deforming the
profile. The intuitive feel and feedback from the risers allows the pilot to
increase the solidity of the wing whilst accelerated in turbulent air.
IMPORTANT In the unlikely event of a brake line snapping in flight, or a handle becoming detached, the glider can be flown by gently pulling the rear risers (C-risers) for directional control.
Total Weight in flight
Each Ozone glider has been designed and certified for a defined weight range.
We strongly recommend that you respect these weight ranges. If you are between
sizes the following information may help you make a decision as to which size
to buy:
- For the most precise and dynamic handling or if you generally fly in mountains and/or in strong conditions, you should chose to fly in the top part of the weight range. ·
- If you want a better sink rate, or if you generally fly in flat lands and/or in weak conditions, you may choose to fly nearer the middle part of the weight range. Remember, you can always add ballast when conditions are stronger.
- It is not recommended to fly at the very bottom of the weight range.
Towing
The Rush 6 may be tow-launched. It is the pilot’s responsibility to use
suitable harness attachments and release mechanisms and to ensure that they
are correctly trained on the equipment and system employed. All tow pilots
should be qualified to tow, use a qualified tow operator with proper,
certified equipment, and make sure all towing regulations are observed. When
towing you must be certain that the paraglider is completely over your head
before you start. In each case the maximum tow force needs to correspond to
the body weight of the pilot.
Limitations
The Rush 6 has been designed as a solo sports performance XC wing and is not
intended for beginner pilots, tandem flights or aerobatic manoeuvres. The Rush
6 shows no unusual flying characteristics, turns are smooth and coordinated
and it remains solid and well pressured throughout the accelerated speed
range. It has a very high resistance to both collapses and stalls. However, it
is a sport intermediate XC wing and is therefore only suitable for experienced
pilots who fly approximately 50hrs per year and who have SIV experience.
The Rush 6 was certified without the use of collapse lines.
PREPARATION
Accelerator System
To set up the accelerator system, first route the lines supplied with the
speed system through the harness. Make sure this is done correctly and that
the lines pass through all of the pulleys (check your harness manual for
instructions). Attach the speed system lines to the accelerator system on the
risers with the Brummel hooks.
A basic set-up can be performed on the ground: ask a friend to pull the risers
tight into their in-flight position whilst you sit in the harness on the
ground. Now adjust the lengths of the lines so that the main bar sits just
beneath your seat. You should be able to hook your heel in to the lower loop
of the accelerator.
There must be enough slack in the speed system to ensure the A risers are not
inadvertently pulled during normal trim speed flight, but not so long that it
is impossible to use the full speed range of the glider. Fully extending the
lower loop of the speed bar will accelerate the wing to approximately half its
accelerated speed range. For full speed, hook your heels on to the upper bar
and smoothly extend your legs, maximum speed is when the pulleys on the risers
overlap. Once set up, test the full range of the accelerator in calm flying
conditions and ensure that both risers are pulled evenly during operation.
Fine-tuning can be completed when you are back on the ground.
IMPORTANT Using the accelerator decreases the angle of attack and makes the wing more prone to collapse, therefore using the accelerator near the ground or in turbulent conditions should be avoided.
Harness
It is important to set up your harness correctly before flying the wing. Make
sure to spend time adjusting your harness’s different settings until you are
completely omfortable. We recommend a chest strap setting between 42cm and
48cm (measured between the centre of the hang points).
The wing has been certified with a standard seated harness, XS/S sizes are
certified with a chest strap set to 42cm, the MS/ML between 44-46cm, and the
L/XL between 46-48cm. Do not fly with a chest strap setting too tight (below
42cm) or too wide (above 48cm) as this will affect the behaviour and feedback
of the wing.
Using a pod harness in a laid back supine position does not invalidate the
certification but it may have an influence on the behaviour of the wing. Pod
harnesses increase the risk of twists occurring during a large asymmetric
collapse.
Wing
To prepare the wing, lay it out on the top surface and perform a thorough
daily check. You should inspect the top and bottom surfaces for any rips and
tears or any other obvious signs of damage. Lay out the lines one side at a
time, hold up the risers and starting with the brake lines, pull all lines
clear. Repeat with the stabilo, D (uppers), C, B and A lines, laying the
checked lines on top of the previous set, and making sure no lines are
tangled, knotted or snagged. Mirror the process on the other side and then
inspect the lines for any visual damage. Then inspect the risers for any signs
of obvious damage. The general rule is if it looks OK then it is OK, however
if you have any doubts please get advice from an experienced pilot or your
local dealer or instructor.
To familiarise yourself with the glider it is a good idea to perform practice
inflations and small flights on a training hill. This will enable you to set
up your equipment correctly.
Take-off checklist:
- Check reserve parachute – pin is in and handle secure
- Helmet on and fastened
- All harness buckles closed – check leg-loops again
- Risers connected to the harness correctly with carabiners and maillons tight
- Accelerator system connected
- Holding the A risers and your brake handles correctly
- Leading edge open 8. Aligned in the middle of the wing and directly into wind
- Airspace and visibility clear
BASIC FLIGHT TECHNIQUES
Launching
Your Rush 6 will launch with either the forward or reverse technique. The wing
should be laid out in a pronounced arc, with the centre of the wing higher
than the tips.
Forward Launch – Nil to Light winds
When the wind is favourable, whilst gently holding the A risers move forward
positively, your lines should become tight within one or two steps and the
Rush 6 will immediately start to inflate. You should maintain a constant
pressure on the risers until the wing is overhead. Do not pull down or push
the risers forward excessively, or the leading edge will deform and possibly
collapse making taking-off more difficult and potentially dangerous.
Move smoothly throughout the entire launch, there is no need to rush or snatch
at it. You should have plenty of time to look up and check your canopy before
committing yourself. Once you are happy that the Rush 6 is inflated correctly,
accelerate smoothly off the launch.
Reverse Launch – Light to Strong
Winds Lay out your wing as you would for the forward launch. However, this
time turn to face it, passing one entire set of risers over your head as you
turn. Now you can inflate the glider with your body weight and the A-risers.
Once the wing is overhead, release the risers, brake gently if necessary, turn
and launch.
In stronger winds, be prepared to take a few steps towards the glider as it
inflates. This will take some of the energy out of the glider and it will be
less likely to overfly you. This reverse-launch technique can be used in
surprisingly light winds too.
Speed to Fly
Flying at trim speed (hands-up), the Rush 6 will achieve its `best glide’
speed for still air. You should fly at this speed when gliding downwind or
when the air is not excessively sinking. For better penetration in headwinds
and improved glide performance in sinking air, crosswinds or headwinds, you
should fly faster than trim speed using the accelerator system. Using up to
half bar does not degrade the glide angle or stability significantly and will
improve your flying performance. You will reach the next thermal faster and
higher. At full speed the Rush 6 is stable, however we recommend to always
pilot the wing with the ACR risers when accelerated and to not fly at full
speed close to the ground or in turbulent air.
IMPORTANT Never take off with a glider that is not fully inflated or if you are not in control of the pitch/roll of your wing.
By applying approximately 20cm of brakes the Rush 6 will achieve its Minimum-
Sink rate; this is the speed for best climb and is the speed to use for
thermalling and ridge soaring.
Turning
To familiarize yourself with the Rush 6 your first turns should be gradual and
progressive. To make efficient and coordinated turns, first check the airspace
is clear and then lean in the direction you want to go. The first input for
directional change should be weight-shift, followed by a smooth application of
the brake until the desired bank angle is achieved. To regulate the speed and
radius of the turn, coordinate your weight shift and use the outer brake.
Active Flying
To minimize the likelihood of suffering collapses in turbulent conditions, it
is essential to use active flying. These are skills that are best learnt by
playing with the glider on the ground. Flying with a small amount of brake
applied (approx. 20cm) will allow you to feel the feedback from the wing. In
turbulent conditions the internal pressure of the wing is constantly changing
and by using a small amount of brake will you feel these changes. The aim of
active flying is to maintain a constant pressure through the brakes, If you
feel a reduction or loss of pressure quickly apply the brakes until you feel
normal pressure again. Once you have normal pressure, raise the hands back to
the original position. Avoid flying with continuous amounts of deep brake in
rough air as you could inadvertently stall the wing – always consider your
airspeed. The brake inputs can be symmetric or asymmetric; you may have to
apply both brakes or just one. These subtle adjustments will keep the glider
flying smoothly and directly above you and dramatically reduce the likelihood
of a collapse. If the glider pitches in front of you, use the brakes to slow
it down. Equally, if the glider drops behind you, release the brakes to allow
it to speed up, but be ready to anticipate the following pitch forward. The
goal is to maintain the wing directly overhead with a constant level of
internal pressure.
No pilot and no glider are immune to collapses however correct active flying
will reduce the chances significantly. When the conditions are turbulent, be
more active and anticipate the movements of your wing, always be aware of your
altitude and do not over-react.
We strongly advise you to keep hold of your brakes at all times and to not fly
in turbulent conditions.
IMPORTANT Never initiate a turn at minimum speed (i.e. with full brakes on)
as you could risk entering a spin.
IMPORTANT Always keep hold of your brakes. Do not fly in turbulent
conditions
Active Control Risers
The Rush 6 features Active Control Risers, a new innovative control system
that acts on both the B and C risers for an improved feel and intuitive angle
of attack control over the wing. This enables you to fly actively without
using the brakes. Using brakes whilst accelerated causes drag, not only is
this inefficient but it also reduces the inherent stability of the profile
whilst using the ACR risers increases the angle of attack more evenly across
the chord and does not weaken the profile. The direct feel allows you to stop
collapses before they happen and maintain higher speeds and higher levels of
efficiency through turbulence.
To fly with the risers, keep hold of your brake handles (remove any wraps) and
take hold of the ACR handles. If you see or feel the leading edge lose
pressure, at the same time as releasing some or all of the accelerator you can
also apply pressure to help keep the nose open. The amount of pressure and
size of the input is dependent on the amount of turbulence/loss of pressure,
but always be gentle at first or you risk stalling part or all of the wing if
you are over enthusiastic. Learn the feel of the wing – how much speed bar to
release and the force required on the risers to keep the nose open without
inducing unnecessarily large pitch movements.
ACR control is very effective throughout the speed range, in strong turbulence
we recommend to control the pitch of the wing actively using a combination of
the speed bar and ACR input. If you feel the nose of the wing start to
collapse or pitch forward whilst accelerated the first action should be to
release the speed bar impulsively and then make any necessary riser input.
Using the combined active speed bar/ ACR control technique you will be able to
maximise your speed and efficiency whilst minimising the likelihood of
collapses.
This control method is suitable for gliding in good `normal’ air, it does not
replace proper active flying with the brakes in strong turbulent conditions.
If you are unsure about the air, return the glider to trim speed, release the
risers and fly the glider actively with the brakes.
IMPORTANT Always take control of your ACR risers during accelerated flight.
Landing
The Rush 6 shows no unusual landing characteristics but as a reminder, here
are some tips:
- Always set up for your landing early, give yourself plenty of options and a safe margin for error.
- Once below 30 metres avoid turning tightly as the glider will have to dive to accelerate back to normal flight. If you are at low altitude, or if you hit sink, this could mean you hit the ground harder than necessary.
- Lean forward out of your harness before the actual landing (especially if it’s turbulent), with your weight leaning forward against the chest strap, and make sure your legs are ready for the landing and a possible PLF (parachute landing fall).
- Allow the glider to fly at hands up (trim) speed for your final descent until you are around 1 metre above the ground (in windy or turbulent conditions you must fly the glider actively all the way). Apply the brakes slowly and progressively to slow the glider down until groundspeed has been reduced to a minimum and you are able to step onto the ground. · In light winds/zero wind you need a strong, long and progressive flare to bleed off all your excess ground speed. In strong winds your forward speed is already low so you are flaring only to soften the landing. A strong flare may result in the glider climbing upwards and backwards quickly, leaving you in a vulnerable position.
- If the glider does begin to climb, ease off the brakes (10-20cm) – do not put your hands up all the way then flare again, but more gently this time. Keep the brakes at mid speed, stand up, be ready to run and make sure you brake fully as you arrive on the ground.
- Choose the appropriate approach style in function of the landing area and the conditions.
- In strong winds you need to turn towards the glider the second your feet touch the ground. Once facing the wing pull smoothly and symmetrically down on the brakes to stall the wing. If the glider pulls you, run toward it.
- If the wind is very strong, and you feel you might be dragged, or lifted again, stall the glider with the C risers. This stalls the wing in a very quick and controllable way and will drag you less than if you use the brakes.
- Always land heading into wind!
RAPID DESCENT TECHNIQUES
Ozone would like to remind you that the following manoeuvres should be learnt
under the supervision of a qualified instructor and always used with caution.
Never forget that properly analysing the conditions before launch will help
avoid the need to use these techniques.
Big Ears
Folding in the wing tips increases the sink rate without radically changing
the airspeed. This is useful for staying out of cloud or descending quickly
through the lift band of the hill, for example when top landing.
To pull big ears, keep hold of your brake handles and take the outermost
A-line on each side, then pull out and down (preferably one at a time) until
the wing tips fold under. The outer A line is attached to the A2 riser, making
identification and use of the big ear system easier. The size of the big ears
can be adjusted by pulling more line, or reaching higher up the line. For
directional control while using the Big Ears, you should use weight shift. To
reopen the ears, release both A lines at the same time. To help reinflation,
brake gently one side at a time until tips regain pressure. Avoid deep
symmetric applications of the brake as this could accidently induce parachutal
or full stalls.
Once the big ears are engaged you can further increase the sink rate by
pushing on the accelerator, however NEVER try to pull the Big Ears in if the
accelerator is already applied. The lower angle of attack and the act of
deflating the tips can lead to a major deflation. Always make the Big Ears
first and then apply the speed bar.
Ozone strongly recommend to NOT perform Spiral Dives with Big Ears engaged.
B-Line Stall
B-stall is for fast descents in emergency situations only. It is more
efficient to lose altitude with a spiral dive rather than a B-stall.
DO NOT perform spiral dives with the big ears engaged.
To initiate the B-stall, keep the brakes in your hand and take hold of the
maillons on the B risers. Look at the wing and smoothly pull both B risers
down symmetrically. As soon as the wing breaks the airflow you will feel and
see the wing deform in the chord and move rearwards. Once the glider has
stabilised overhead keep the B risers in the same position for a stable B
stall, do not pull any further. If you pull too much the glider may deform
across the span and the wing tips may move forward. In turbulent air pulling
too much could result in a horseshoe or unstable B stall with the wing moving
around above the head. If this occurs, slowly release the B lines until the
wing stabilises or simply exit the B line stall by immediately releasing the B
risers. Do not attempt to maintain a B line stall that is not stable.
To exit, release the B-risers symmetrically in one smooth, progressive motion.
The glider will resume normal forward flight without further input. Always
double check you have forward flight before using the brakes.
Spiral Dives
The spiral dive is the most effective form of rapid descent. If you turn your
glider in a series of tightening 360’s it will enter a spiral dive. This will
result in rapid height loss. To initiate a spiral, look and lean in to the
direction you want to go, then smoothly and progressively pull down on the
inside brake. The Rush 6 will first turn almost 360 degrees before it drops
into the spiral. Once in the spiral you should re-centre your weight shift and
apply a little outside brake to keep the outer wing tip pressured and
inflated.
Safe descent rates of more than 8m/s (1600 ft/min approx.) are possible in a
spiral dive, but at these rates the associated high speeds and g-forces can be
disorientating. Always pay particular attention to your altitude. To exit the
spiral dive, smoothly weight shift in the opposite direction of the spiral and
smoothly release the inside brake whilst applying the outside brake. As the
Rush 6 decelerates allow it to continue to turn until enough energy is lost
for it to return to level flight without an excessive climb and surge.
It is possible for the Rush 6 to remain neutral in a spiral dive under certain
circumstances: unsuitable chest strap setting (too tight), total weight in
flight outside of the certified weight range, or being in a very deep spiral
at a very high sink rate >14m/s.
You should always be prepared to pilot the wing out of a spiral dive. To do
so, use opposite weight shift and smoothly apply enough outside brake until
you feel the wing start to decelerate, the glider will then start to resume
normal flight. Recovering from a spiral with hard or quick opposite inputs
will result in an aggressive climb and surge and is not recommended. Always be
prepared to manage the energy, bleed off the speed if necessary. Never perform
spiral dives close to the ground.
IMPORTANT Always be prepared to pilot the wing out of a spiral dive. Use opposite weight shift and apply enough outside brake to stop the wing from spiralling.
INCIDENTS IN FLIGHT
Deflations
Due to the flexible form of a paraglider, turbulence may cause a portion of
the wing suddenly to collapse. This can be anything from a small 30%
(asymmetric) collapse to a complete (symmetric) collapse.
If you have a collapse, the first thing to do is to control your direction.
You should fly away from the ground or obstacles and other pilots. Asymmetric
collapses should be controlled by weight shifting away from the collapse and
applying enough brake to control your direction. This action alone will be
enough for a full recovery of the wing most of the time.
Once a glider is deflated it is effectively a smaller wing, so the wing
loading and stall speed are higher. This means the glider will spin or stall
with less brake input than normal. In your efforts to stop the glider turning
towards the collapsed side of the wing you must be very careful not to stall
the side of the wing that is still flying. If you are unable to stop the
glider turning without exceeding the stall point then allow the glider to turn
whilst you reinflate the collapse.
If you have a deflation which does not spontaneously reinflate, make a long
smooth progressive pump on the deflated side. This pumping action should take
about 1-2 seconds per pump. Pumping too short and fast will not reinflate the
wing and pumping too slow might take the glider close to, or beyond, the stall
point.
Symmetrical collapses reinflate without pilot input, however 15 to 20cm of
brake applied symmetrically will speed the process. After a symmetric collapse
always consider your airspeed. Make sure the glider is not in parachutal stall
before making any further inputs.
If your Rush 6 collapses in accelerated flight, immediately release the
accelerator and manage the collapse using the methods described above.
IMPORTANT Never apply the brakes whilst using the speed system – it makes the wing more prone to collapse.
Cravats
If the tip of your wing gets stuck in the lines, this is called a cravat’. This can make your glider go into a spiral, which is difficult to control. The first solution to get out of this situation is to stabilise the glider into normal flight, i.e get control of your direction and then use strong deep pumps of the brake on the cravated side. When doing so it is important to lean away from the cravat otherwise you risk spinning or deepening the spiral. The aim is to empty the air out of the wing tip, but without spinning. Correctly done, this action will clear the cravat quickly and is the most efficient and effective method. You can also try pulling on the stabilo line to free small stubborn wing tip cravats. Whichever method you use, be careful with any brake inputs as you may stall the opposite wing. If it is a very large cravat and the above options have not worked then a full stall is the next option. Only attempt this if you have enough altitude and you know what you are doing. Remember if the rotation is accelerating and you are unable to control it, throw your reserve parachute immediately whilst you still have enough altitude. **Deep Stall / Parachutal Stall** It is possible for gliders to enter a state of parachutal stall. This can be caused by several situations including; a very slow release from a B-line stall; flying the glider when wet; or after a front/symmetric deflation. The glider often looks as though it has recovered properly but carries on descending vertically without full forward motion. This situation is called
deep stall’ or `parachutal stall’.
It is unlikely to happen on any Ozone glider, but should it do so your first
reaction should be to fully raise both hands. This normally allows the glider
to return to normal flight but If nothing happens after a few seconds, reach
up and push the A-risers forwards or apply the speed bar to encourage the wing
to regain normal flight. Ensure the glider has returned to normal flight
(check your airspeed) before you use the brakes again.
Do not fly in rain, doing so significantly increases the likelihood of
parachutal stalls occurring. To reduce the chance of stalling in rain avoid
using deep brake movements or Big Ears. Find a safe area to land and using the
speed bar, maintain a good airspeed at all times.
IMPORTANT A bad preparation on launch, aerobatic flying, flying a wing of
too high a level or in conditions too strong for your ability, are the main
causes of cravats.
WARNING Uncoordinated wingovers can lead to large asymmetric collapses and
cravats, therefore they should never be executed near the ground.
IMPORTANT Only a few cms of input from your brakes can maintain your wing
in the stall. Always release your wraps if you have taken them!
Flying in the Rain
Modern wings are susceptible to rain and moisture, flying with a wet wing can
result in the loss of normal flight.
Due to the efficient, wrinkle-free design of the sail, water tends to bead on
the leading edge causing flow separation. Flow separation will make the wing
more prone to entering inadvertent parachutal stalls, so flying in the rain,
or with a wet wing (e.g early morning dew) should be avoided at all costs.
If you are accidently caught-out in a rain shower, it is best to land
immediately. If your wing becomes wet in the air it is advised to maintain
accelerated flight using the speed bar and/or releasing the trimmers, even
during the final approach. DO NOT use big ears as a descent technique, big
ears increases drag, and with a wet wing this will further increase the
chances of a parachutal stall occurring. Instead, lose height with gentle
360’s and maintain your air speed at all times. If your wing enters parachutal
stall when wet, immediately release the trimmers and accelerate the wing to
regain airspeed.
IMPORTANT Never fly in the rain or with a wet glider.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Packing
To prolong the life of your wing and to keep the plastic reinforcements in the
best possible condition it is very important to pack the wing carefully. We
recommend to use the concertina packing method exactly as shown so that all of
the cells rest alongside each other and the plastic reinforcements are not
unnecessarily bent. It is also good practice to use the supplied inflatable
folding pillow, although not absolutely necessary it does reduce the angle of
the leading edge fold and helps preserve the plastic reinforcements. The
folding pillow can be deflated and carried in your harness. Also, using the
Ozone Saucisse pack will help preserve the life of the wing and aid with the
speed and ease of packing.
Step 1. Lay the mushroomed wing on the ground or on the Saucisse pack if
you are using one. It is best to start from the mushroomed position as this
reduces the dragging of the leading edge across the ground. Step 2. Group
leading edge (LE) plastic reinforcements with the A tabs roughly aligned. Make
sure the plastic reinforcements lay side by side. Note the glider is NOT
folded in half; it is folded as a complete concertina from wing tip to wing
tip. Step 3. Group together the middle and the trailing edge (TE) of the
wing by sorting the concertina folds near the B and C tabs. Step 4. Once
the LE and TE of the wing have been sorted, turn the whole wing on its side.
If using a Saucisse pack go to Step 7. Step 5. Place the Folding Pillow
below the LE at the point of the first fold. The pillow reduces the angle of
the fold and helps preserve the plastics. Next fold the TE over the LE being
careful to not fold with tight angles.
Step 6. Now place the folded wing into the stuff sack. Step 7. If
using a Saucisse, with the wing laid on its side carefully close the zip (or
clips) without trapping any material. Step 8. Turn the Saucisse on its
side, lay the Folding Pillow in place and make the fold of the LE around it.
Use 3 folds. IMPORTANT: Do NOT lay the wing flat on the ground before
packing the glider, this will cause abrasion damage to the top surface as you
pull the glider towards the middle. ALWAYS pack from a mushroom or lift the
wing off the ground when gathering the wing and grouping the leading edge.
IMPORTANT: Do not fold the glider in the centre, you will bend the
plastics, instead pack the wing with a full concertina method from tip to tip
before packing into the stuff sac. Caring Tips
Careless ground handling damages many paragliders. Here are some things to
avoid in order to prolong the life of your aircraft:
- DO NOT drag your wing along the ground or any hard surface as this is guaranteed to cause damage to the sailcloth. Lift it up and carry it clear of the ground.
- DO NOT try to open your wing in strong winds without untangling the lines first – this puts unnecessary strain on the lines.
- DO NOT walk on the wing or lines.
- DO NOT repeatedly inflate the glider and then allow it to crash back down. Try to keep this movement as smooth as possible by moving towards the glider as it comes down. · DO NOT slam your glider down on the ground leading edge first! This impact puts great strain on the wing and stitching and can even explode cells.
- FLYING in salty air, in areas with abrasive surfaces (sand, rocks etc.) and ground handling in strong winds will accelerate the aging process.
- DO NOT fly in the rain or expose the wing to moisture.
- DO NOT expose the wing to unnecessary UV or high levels of heat. Leaving the wing sitting in the sun or allowing it to get hot (e.g in the back of a car) will significantly increase the chances of premature ageing.
- If you fly with a wrap, you should regularly undo the twisting that appears on the main brake lines. By twisting the line become shorter and you can end up with a constant tension on the trailing edge.
- Change your main brake lines if they are damaged.
- When ground handling be careful to not saw the brake lines against the risers or main lines. The abrasion caused by a sawing motion can damage the main lines and the risers. If you notice any signs of abrasion, especially to the lines, make sure to replace them. It is important to modify your ground handling technique to stop any future damage.
- Your wing has an opening on the wing tips called the `Butt hole’. The Butt hole makes it easy to empty any sand, leaves, rocks, mobile phones etc that may have accumulated in the wing.
It is recommended that you regularly CHECK your wing, especially after a heavy period of use, after an incident or after a long period of storage.
Storage and Transport
Your wing should be dry before being packed away. Always store all your flying
equipment in a cool, dry room, protected from direct heat. Moisture, heat and
humidity are the worst elements for damaging your glider. Storing a damp
glider in your car in the sun will lead to premature ageing of the cloth and
should be avoided at all costs.
Take care that no insects get packed away with the wing. They may eat the
cloth and make holes in a bid to escape. They can also leave acidic deposits
if they die and decompose.
Transport the wing in the supplied bags and keep away from oils, paints,
chemicals, detergents etc.
Cleaning
Any kind of wiping/scratching can damage the coating of the cloth. We
recommend to not clean the wing, but if you do have to, use a soft cloth
dampened with a small amount of water and use gentle movements across the
surface.
If you land in salt water, you must first rinse it thoroughly with clean fresh
water. Dry the wing completely, preferably out of the sun, in the wind. Never
use a hair dryer or other sources of direct heat.
Wing Repairs
Always let a registered dealer, professional repair centre or the manufacturer
carry out any major or complex repairs, especially those near seam margins.
If you damage the sail:
If the rip is small and in the middle of a panel however you can fix it
yourself. You’ll find all the materials in the repair kit you need. The fabric
can be simply mended with the sticky rip stop/spinnaker tape. When cutting out
the patches allow ample overlap of the tear and make sure both sides are
different sizes. Make sure to round off each corner of the patches.
If you damage a line:
Any line that is visually damaged MUST be replaced. Lines can be ordered from
your local Ozone dealer, alternatively use a reputable paragliding service
centre to make the replacement lines.
IMPORTANT Never pack away or store your glider wet.
IMPORTANT Never use detergent or chemical cleaners.
It is important that replacement lines are made from the correct materials and diameters. You should check lengths against their counterpart on the other side of the wing to make ensure symmetry. Once the line has been replaced, inflate and check the glider before flying.
Maintenance Checks
Your wing, like a car, should be technically checked to ensure proper
airworthiness. Your wing should be serviced by a qualified professional for
the first time after 24 months, or after 100 hours. However, if you are a
frequent flyer (more than 100 hrs per year), then we recommend you have the
wing serviced annually. The checker should inform you about the condition of
your glider and if some parts will need to be checked or changed before the
next normal service check period.
The dimensions of the lines tend to move during the first part of their life,
it is therefore recommended to have a performance trim check within the first
50hrs of use. To ensure the correct trim, the lines should be measured and
adjusted to the published values as necessary. Loops in the C lines, along
with loops attaching the B risers are in place to make the trimming process
easier.
During the life of the wing the sail cloth and the lines do not age in the
same way or at the same rate, it is possible that you may have to change part
or all of the lines during the wing’s life. For this reason it is important to
do regular inspections so that you know the exact condition of all of the
components of your glider. We recommend that inspections are carried out by a
qualified professional.
You alone are responsible for your flying kit and your safety depends on it.
Take care of your equipment and have it regularly inspected. Changes in
inflation/ground handling/flying behaviour indicates the gliders aging, if you
notice any changes you should have the wing checked before flying again. These
are the basic elements of the check up:
Porosity is measured with a porosity meter, the time taken by a certain
volume of air to go through a certain surface of the cloth. The time in
seconds is the result. A measurement is done in a several places on the top
surface along the span of the glider behind the leading edge.
IMPORTANT It is recommended to have the lines professionally measured after
the initial 50hrs of flight
IMPORTANT Take care of your glider and make sure you have it checked and
serviced according to the schedule.
The tearing resistance of the cloth – A non-destructive test following
the TS-108 standard which specifies minimum tear strength for sky diving
canopies should be made using a Bettsometer. (B.M.A.A. Approved Patent No. GB
2270768 Clive Betts Sails)
Strength of the lines – An upper, middle and lower A line, along with a
lower B and a lower C (and lower D if applicable) line should be tested for
strength. Each line is tested to breaking point and the value recorded. The
minimum value is 14G for all main riser lines calculated from the maximum
certified flying weight of the glider. The added minimum strength for the
middle lines and upper lines should be the same value. If the breaking
strength is close to the minimum value calculated, the professional should
give a period after which the strength test should be performed again.
Lengths of the lines – The overall length (riser lines + mid lines +
upper lines) has to be checked under 5Kgs of tension. The difference between
the measured length and the original length should not exceed +/- 10mm.
Compliance of the test sample’s suspension lines, brake lines and risers were
checked by the testing laboratory after the test flights were completed.
Risers – Visual inspection for signs of wear or abrasion. Differences to
manual lengths should not exceed +/-5mm.
Canopy check – A full visual check should be carried out: All the
components of the wing (stitching, ribs, diagonals, lines, tabs, …) should be
checked for signs of deterioration. Finally, a flight test to confirm that the
wing behaves normally should be carried out by a professional.
Modifications
Your Ozone Rush 6 was designed and trimmed to give the optimum balance of
performance, handling and safety. Any modification means the glider loses its
certification and will also probably be more difficult to fly. For these
reasons, we strongly recommend that you do not modify your glider in any way.
IMPORTANT Do not modify your wing in any way.
OZONE QUALITY GUARANTEE
At Ozone we take the quality of our products very seriously, all our gliders
are made to the highest standards in our own manufacturing facility. Every
glider manufactured goes through a stringent series of quality control
procedures and all the components used to build your glider are traceable. We
always welcome customer feedback and are committed to customer service. Ozone
guarantees all of its products against manufacturer’s defects or faults. Ozone
will repair or replace any defective product free of charge. Ozone and its
distributors provide the highest quality service and repair, any damage to
products due to wear and tear will be repaired at a reasonable charge. If you
are unable to contact your dealer then you can contact us directly at
info@flyozone.com.
Summary
Safety is paramount in our sport. To be safe, we must be trained, practised
and alert to the dangers around us. To achieve this we must fly as regularly
as we can, ground handle as much as possible and take a continuous interest in
the weather. If you are lacking in any of these areas you will be exposing
yourself to more danger than is necessary.
Every year many pilots get hurt launching; don’t be one of them. Launching is
the time that you are most exposed to danger so practice it lots. Some launch
sites are small and difficult and conditions aren’t always perfect. If you’re
good at ground handling you’ll be able to confidently and safely launch whilst
others struggle, practice as much as you can. You’ll be less likely to get
hurt and more likely to have a great day’s flying.
Respect the environment and look after your flying sites.
If you need to dispose the wing, do so in an environmentally responsible
manner. Do not dispose of it with the normal household waste.
Finally, RESPECT the weather, it has more power than you can ever imagine.
Understand what conditions are right for your level of flying and stay within
that window.
Happy flying & enjoy your Rush 6.
Team Ozone
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
| XS| S| MS| ML| L| XL
---|---|---|---|---|---|---
No. of Cells| 62| 62| 62| 62| 62| 62
Projected Area (m2)| 17| 19.| 20.| 22.| 23.| 24.
Flat Area (m2)| 20.| 23.| 24.| 25.| 27.| 29.
Projected Span (m)| 8.| 9.| 9.| 9.| 10.| 10.
Flat Span (m)| 11.| 11.| 12.| 12.| 12.| 13.
Projected Aspect Ratio| 4.| 4.| 4.| 4.| 4.| 4.
Flat Aspect Ratio| 6.| 6.| 6.| 6.| 6.| 6.
Root Chord (m)| 2.| 3.| 3.| 3.| 3.| 3.
Glider Weight (kg)| 4.| 5.| 5.| 5.| 5.| 6.
Approximate Control Travel (cm)| 59| 64| 66| 67| 68| 69
Certified Weight Range (kg)| 55-72| 65-85| 75-95| 85-105| 95-115| 110-130
Certification EN/LTF| B| B| B| B| B| B
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS
LINE DIAGRAM
Individual and linked line lengths can be found online.
MATERIALS
All Ozone gliders are made from the highest quality materials available.
Cloth
Upper Surface
Dominico N30D MF
Lower Surface
Dominico N20D MF
Internal Ribs
Porcher 9017 E29
Leading Edge Reinforcement
Plastic
Main Line Set
Riser Lines
Edelrid 8000U
Edelrid 6843
Liros DSL
Middle Lines
Edelrid 8000U
Upper Lines
Edelrid 8000U
Risers and hardware
Shackles
Maillon Rapides
Riser webbing
12mm zero stretch polyester webbing
Pulleys
Ronstan ball bearing
Brake Lines
Main brake Lines
Liros – 10-200-040/DSL
Middle brake lines
Edelrid 8000U
Upper brake lines
Edelrid 8000U
1258 Route de Grasse
Le Bar sur Loup
06620
France
Inspired by Nature, Driven by the Elements
WWW.FLYOZONE.COM
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>