MSR XGK EX Multi-Fuel Stove Instruction Manual
- June 6, 2024
- MSR
Table of Contents
XGK EX Multi-Fuel Stove
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
DANGER
FOR OUTDOOR USE ONLY CARBON MONOXIDE HAZARD
This stove can produce carbon monoxide, which has no odor. Using it in an
enclosed space can kill you. Never use this stove in an enclosed space such as
a camper, tent, vestibule, car, or home.
FOR YOUR SAFETY Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
K.
U. T. S.
X G KTM E X
Retain these instructions for future reference.
L.
M.
N. O. P. Q.
R.
J. I.
G. E.
H.
D.
A. B.
C.
CARBON MONOXIDE, FIRE, EXPLOSION HAZARD
There are serious hazards associated with using this stove and fuel.
Accidental fire, explosion, and misuse can cause death, serious burns, and
property damage. You are responsible for your own safety and the safety of
those in your group. Please use good judgment and read these instructions for
use carefully. Familiarize yourself with the stove before connecting it to its
fuel bottle. Keep these instructions for future reference.
This stove is a lightweight, compact device made for OUTDOOR USE ONLY to boil
water or cook food. Never use it for any other purpose. Cooking outdoors is
more hazardous than cooking as you normally would at home. Please consult with
your local outdoor retailer to learn more about cooking outdoors. Seek
qualified instruction before you venture outdoors.
Follow this safety information:
· Check that the seals between the stove and the fuel bottle are in place and
in good condition before connecting the stove to the cylinder. Do not use this
stove if it has damaged or worn seals.
· Keep stove and fuel bottle away from other heat sources. If you expose the
fuel bottle to high heat, it will explode or leak and you can be killed or
seriously burned.
· Follow all warnings on fuel bottle regarding use and storage.
· Do not disassemble stove beyond what is described in these instructions. DO
NOT MODIFY THIS STOVE. Disassembly or modification of stove in any manner not
consistent with these instructions voids warranty and can result in an unsafe
situation where fire, burns, severe injury or death can occur.
· Do not use stove if parts are missing or broken, or with replacement parts
not specific to your stove model. Use of stove with missing or broken parts,
or with replacement parts not specific to your stove model, can result in an
unsafe situation where fire, burns, severe injury or death can occur.
Cascade Designs, Inc. warrants the use of appropriately-sized MSR® brand
cookware only–use of cookware other than MSR® brand cookware is at user’s own
risk and discretion.
DANGER Do not use this stove: (1) before reading and fully understanding this Instruction Manual; (2) if you are not prepared or comfortable attending to a burning and/or hot stove at all times; (3) if you observe leaking fuel; or (4) if you observe any condition with the stove system or in the surrounding environment that would make operation of an open flamed device dangerous. Failure to follow these directions can cause an unsafe situation leading to fire, burns, severe injury or death.
STOVE AND FUEL PUMP PARTS
A. Flame Spreader
H. Catch Arm
B. X Jet
I. Shaker Needle
C. Pot Supports/Legs
J. GK Jet
D. Priming Pad
K. Check Valve
E. Heat Reflector
L. Control Valve Assembly
F. Windscreen
M. Fuel Tube O-ring
G. Fuel Line (Brass) End N. Fuel Tube Bushing
O. Pump Cup P. Plunger Bushing Tabs Q. Plunger Bushing R. Plunger S. Fuel Pump Groove T. Pump Seal U. Pump Body
STOVE MAINTENANCE
Deposits in the Jet and Fuel Line reduce fuel flow and impair stove performance.
Minor deposits in the Jet can be cleared with the Shaker Needle. Major depos-
its may require more extensive cleaning of the Jet and Fuel Line. At a minimum,
perform the following maintenance annually, or every time you perform the
Pump Maintenance.
CLEAR THE JET WITH THE SHAKER NEEDLE 1. Close the control valve and wait 5
Shake the Stove
minutes for stove to cool. 2. Shake the
stove up and down. 3. Preheat and run
F. stove. If performance does not improve,
perform Extensive Cleaning of the Jet
Remove Flame
and Fuel Line.
Spreader
EXTENSIVE CLEANING OF THE JET AND FUEL LINE
1. Remove the flame spreader. 2. Unscrew the jet using the jet & cable tool.
3. Remove the jet and shaker needle. 4. Clear the jet orifice with the jet
cleaning wire. 5. Scour fuel line. Remove cable from fuel line. Stubborn
cables can be loosened with a common lubricant. (WD-40®, pump cup oil, etc.)
Wipe cable clean. Fully reinsert cable into fuel line. Move cable in and out,
using 5-inch strokes, 20 times. 6. Flush fuel line. Remove Cable. Insert Fuel
Line into Pump and Fuel Bottle and secure Catch Arm on Fuel Pump Groove.
Pressurize Fuel Bottle with 15 strokes. Fully open Control Valve to flush 4
spoonfuls of fuel through Fuel Line into an appropriate container. (Jet
uninstalled.) DANGER: Keep away from ignition sources. Close Control Valve and
remove Fuel Line. Safely dispose fuel when flushing is complete. 7. Reassemble
stove. If stove performance is still impaired, repeat steps 4 through 6.
Unscrew the Jet
Remove Cable
Clear the Jet Orifice
5 in. (13 cm) Strokes 20 X Scour Fuel Line
PUMP MAINTENANCE O-rings can become dry, cracked or torn with use. Their lifespan is affected by dirt, debris, temperature, friction and frequency of use. For this reason, please inspect your O-rings before every trip. Replace dry, cracked, or torn O-rings immediately, and replace all O-rings annually, regardless of appearance. Replacement O-rings and Pump Seals can be found in the Annual Maintenance Kit, or the more comprehensive Expedition Service Kit, purchased separately from an MSR® dealer.
Align
Twist Pull
Jet and Cable Tool
Remove O-ring
Remove Plunger
Position
FUEL TUBE O-RING
1. Remove Plunger. Align, twist, and pull.
Align
2. Remove Fuel Tube Bushing and O-ring.
Remove the O-ring with the end of the Fuel Line
or safety pin. 3. Inspect O-ring. 4. Replace O-ring.
If needed, a spare fuel tube O-ring is provided.
Insert Plunger
5. Lubricate Pump Cup. Use a drop of pump cup oil or
any mineral-based oil. 6. Insert Plunger. Align plunger/
bushing Arrow 1 with holes in Pump Body. Push the
Plunger/Bushing into the Pump Body until it snaps in place.
CONTROL VALVE O-RING 1. Unscrew Stop Nut 2 turns. 2. Unscrew Control Valve 6
turns. 3. Unscrew Stop Nut completely and remove the Control Valve. 4. Inspect
O-ring. 5. Replace O-ring if damaged. Disassemble control valve
assembly. Remove O-ring.
Unscrew Stop Nut
PUMP SEAL Inspect Pump Seal and replace if damaged.
DANGER If using the MSR maintenance kits, make sure to use the Pump
Seal, not an O-ring. Do not add an O-ring under the Pump Seal. Adding an
O-ring will cause the pump to leak, which can cause fire, burns, severe injury
or death.
Remove/ Replace Pump Seal TOP
CLEANING THE CHECK VALVE 1. Remove the Check Valve Assembly. 2. Clean any debris from the check valve and pump cavity. 3. Reinsert the Check Valve Assembly.
Remove Check Valve Assembly
DANGER Do not disassemble stove or pump beyond what is described in these
instructions. Disassembly or modification of
stove or pump in any manner not consistent with these instructions voids
warranty and can result in an unsafe situation where fire, burns, severe
injury or death can occur. Do not use stove or pump if parts are missing or
broken, or with replacement parts not specific to your stove model. Use of
stove with missing or broken parts, or with replacement parts not specific to
your stove model, can result in an unsafe situation where fire, burns, severe
injury or death can occur.
XGKTM EX STOVE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
To avoid being killed or seriously injured, READ, UNDERSTAND, AND FOLLOW ALL
instructions and warnings in this manual before using this stove.
Please familiarize yourself with the parts of your XGKTM EX stove. This stove
requires a priming or preheating step to convert liquid fuel into vapor to run
properly. Priming or preheating the stove is addressed in Step 3.
STOVE PARTS
A. Flame Spreader B. X Jet C. Pot Supports/Legs D. Priming Pad E. Heat
Reflector F. Windscreen G.Fuel Line (Brass) End
H. Catch Arm I. Shaker Needle J. GK Jet K. Check Valve L. Control Valve Assembly M. Fuel Tube O-ring N. Fuel Tube Bushing
O. Pump Cup P. Plunger Bushing Tabs Q. Plunger Bushing R. Plunger S. Fuel Pump Groove T. Pump Seal U. Pump Body
FUEL INFORMATION The XGKTM EX stove burns a variety of fuels by using two
different Jets.
1. The GK Jet is used for white gas, kerosene, unleaded auto gas, and
aviation gas. This Jet is preinstalled in your stove.
2. The X jet is for jet fuel, and diesel. This jet is included in the parts
kit with your stove.
Use MSR® SuperFuelTM (White Gas) for optimal performance. It is the highest
quality fuel available for your stove. Do not use leaded fuels. Fuels other
than MSR SuperFuel white gas can lead to rapid stove clogging and require more
frequent Jet and Fuel Line cleanings. Also, the use of Unleaded Auto Gas may
shorten stove lifespan.
Visit www.msrgear.com for more information on international fuel names and
safe stove transportation.
PREPARE FUEL BOTTLE The XGK EX stove is sold with two interchangable Jets so
it can burn a variety of fuels. To ensure the correct Jet is installed for the
type of fuel to be used, see Fuel Information. 1. Fill Fuel Bottle to fill
line only. Air space is necessary for fuel expansion. 2. Insert Pump into Fuel
Bottle and firmly tighten. 3. Close the Pump Control Valve, then stroke
Plunger (20-30 strokes). Less fuel requires more strokes or pressure. Pump
until firm resistance is felt.
—
Stroke
FILL LINE
AIR FUEL
FULL 20-30 Strokes 1/2 FULL 30-40 Strokes
1
4-ft. (1.2-m)
25-ft. (7.6-m)
2
3
—
3 SEC 1 TURN
4
WAIT
OK
5
1/2 in. (1.3 cm)
+ +
1/2 TURN
SLOWLY
STEADY BLUE FLAME COOKWARE 10 in. (25 cm) DIA. MAX
6 — 5 MIN.
10 Strokes
10 MIN.
BELOW EYE LEVEL
FOR OUTDOOR USE ONLY
©2018 Cascade Designs, Inc. 4000 First Avenue South, Seattle, WA 98134 USA
Cascade Designs, Inc., USA –
1-800-531-9531 or
206-505-9500 Cascade Designs, Ltd.,
Ireland – (+353) 21-4621400 www.msrgear.com | info@cascadedesigns.com
DANGER Use MSR® fuel bottles only. Non-MSR® fuel bottles may leak fuel
creating an unsafe situation leading to fire, burns, severe injury or death.
Keep children far away from stove and fuel–Cascade Designs, Inc. recommends no
less than 10 feet (3+ meters). Use extreme caution when using stove in
temperatures below freezing. In freezing temperatures O-rings can stiffen and
leak fuel. Always check for fuel leaks before and after pressurizing bottle,
priming, and during and after lighting stove. Use of a leaking stove can cause
fire, burns, severe injury or death.
1. SET UP STOVE 1. Rotate the stove legs and pot supports. 2. Place stove on
the center
of heat reflector.
DANGER Keep combustibles at least 4 feet (1.2 meters) away from the top and
sides of a burning stove, or a stove that you are in the process of lighting.
Keep flammable liquids and vapors at least 25 feet (7.6 meters) away from the
top and sides of a burning stove, or a stove that you are in the process of
lighting. This stove can ignite combustible materials, flammable liquids and
vapors creating a situation where fire, burns, severe injury or death can
result. This stove is designed for the outside (i.e., not within enclosed
spaces of any kind; e.g., tents) boiling of water or cooking of food
only–never use it for any other purpose. Use of stove within any enclosure, or
for a purpose other than boiling water or cooking food can cause fire, burns,
severe injury or death. Always use stove on a solid, stable, even surface to
avoid tipping and spills. Tipping of stove can result in an unsafe situation
where fire, burns or severe injury or death can occur.
2. CONNECT STOVE AND PUMP 1. Insert the fuel line into pump. With fuel bottle
on its side, control valve points up. 2. Secure the catch arm on fuel pump
groove. Keep fuel line straight for safety.
DANGER Before every use, look for fuel on the fuel bottle, pump, fuel line,
burner, and on the area beneath and around stove. Do not light stove if you
see or smell fuel. See Troubleshooting. Use of stove where fuel has leaked
and/or is leaking can cause fuel to ignite causing fire, burns, severe injury
or death. Never disconnect the fuel line, pump, or fuel bottle when stove is
burning, hot, or near any open flame. Never disconnect fuel line, pump, or
fuel bottle when control value is in an open (i.e., fuel flowing) position.
Disconnecting fuel line, pump, or fuel bottle when stove is burning, hot, or
near any open flame, or disconnecting fuel line, pump, or fuel bottle when
control value is in an open (i.e., fuel flowing) position can lead to spilled
fuel that can ignite and cause fire, burns, severe injury or death.
3. PREHEAT STOVE 1. Release only 1/2 tablespoon of fuel. Open control valve 1
turn
and let fuel flow for 3 seconds. Close control valve. Look for fuel in burner
cup and on priming pad. 2. Light fuel. A brief soccer ball size flame is
normal.
DANGER Never place your head or body above the stove while priming, lighting,
or cooking. Because stove maintains an open flame, placement of head or body
above stove is an unsafe practice that can cause fire, burns, severe injury or
death. Never use excess fuel to preheat stove. Use of excess fuel for priming
can lead to leaking or spilled fuel that can cause fire, burns, severe injury
or death.
4. TURN STOVE ON 1. Wait for preheat flame to reduce in size. 2. Open 1/2
turn and
wait for steady blue flame. 3. Slowly open control valve.
DANGER Never relight a heated stove. Always let an extinguished stove cool for
at least 5 minutes before relighting. Relighting a heated stove can cause
large flames that can cause fire, burns, severe injury or death. Never move a
burning or hot stove. Always extinguish stove and cool for at least 5 minutes
before moving. Moving a burning or hot stove can cause fire, burns, severe
injury or death. Never leave a burning or hot stove unattended. An unattended
stove can lead to fire and/or a situation where children, pets, or the unwary
can be burned, injured, or killed.
5. USE STOVE TO COOK 1. Set up Windscreen. Fold the ends of Windscreen
together. Leave a 1-inch (2.5 cm) gap between Windscreen and pot for optimal
performance. Ensure that combustion flow and ventilation air are free of any
obstruction. Use Windscreen to improve performance in all conditions. 2. Add
appropriate food or liquid to cookware. 3. Place cookware onto the center of
stove. 4. Maintain Fuel Bottle pressure. Add approximately 10 strokes every 10
minutes to maintain performance. Hold Fuel Bottle firmly while pumping.
DANGER Keep fuel bottle away from the stove burner and other heat sources.
Position connected fuel bottle so that it is as far away from the burner as
possible. Use of bottle near burner or other heat sources can result in the
fuel bottle exploding and causing fire, burns, severe injury or death. Never
place Windscreen around fuel bottle. Never use cookware with a diameter
greater than 10 inches (25 centimeters). Never place and operate two or more
stoves together. Never operate stove with empty or dry cookware. Never use
non-MSR® reflectors or diffusers. Use of stove in any of the proceeding
manners can result in the fuel bottle exploding and causing fire, burns,
severe injury or death. Never use cookware of any size that is ill-suited
and/or inappropriate for use with stove or stove pot supports (e.g., cookware
with a convex or concave bottom, some enameled cookware, etc.). Use of stove
with ill-suited and/or inappropriate cookware can result in cookware and/or
stove instability and a situation where hot cookware and/or cookware contents
can spill and cause fire, burns, severe injury or death. Cascade Designs, Inc.
warrants the use of appropriately sized MSR® brand cookware only–use of
cookware other than MSR® brand cookware will be at user’s own risk and
discretion.
6. TURN STOVE OFF 1. Close Pump Control Valve on Fuel Bottle. Residual flame
will
continue to burn with a small flame for several minutes. After flames are out,
wait 5 minutes for stove to cool. 2. Unlock Catch Arm and remove Fuel Line
from Pump. 3. Depressurize Fuel Bottle and repack stove. Hold Fuel Bottle
upright, away from your face and any sources of heat or ignition. Slowly
unscrew pump to depressurize Fuel Bottle. To transport the Fuel Bottle, the
Pump may be left inside a depressurized Fuel Bottle. The Pump can also be
removed and replaced with the Fuel Bottle Cap.
DANGER Always store fuel bottle with cap securely tightened where it cannot be
accessed by children. Storage of fuel bottle with loose cap and/or where
accessible by children can result in a child obtaining possession of fuel
bottle and accessing bottle contents. Exposure to bottle contents topically
and/or by ingestion can cause poisoning, severe injury, or death. Always store
fuel bottle in a well-ventilated location away from any possible heat or
ignition source such as: water heaters, stoves, pilot lights, or furnaces.
Storing bottle near any heat or ignition source can result in the fuel bottle
exploding and causing fire, burns, severe injury or death.
TROUBLESHOOTING
LEAKING FUEL
CAUSE
SOLUTION
At Pump and Fuel Bottle Connection
Damaged or missing Pump Seal
Replace Pump Seal
At Pump and Fuel Line Connection
Damaged or missing Fuel Tube O-ring
Replace Fuel Tube O-ring
At Control Valve Stem
Damaged or missing Control Valve O-ring
Replace Control Valve O-ring
In Pump Plunger Chamber Obstructed Check Valve Clean Check Valve Cavity
POOR PERFORMANCE Erratic yellow flames Pump Not Pressurizing Fuel Bottle Plunger hard to pump
CAUSE Improper preheating Damaged Pump Cup Dry Pump Cup
SOLUTION Repeat Preheating Stove Replace Pump Cup Lubricate Pump Cup
Diminished flames
Low Fuel Bottle pressure Pump the Plunger
Slow boil times
Clogged Jet or Fuel Line Clear Jet and clean Fuel Line
Diminished flames at altitude Insufficient airflow
Open Windscreen slightly
Limited Warranty details at msrgear.com/warranty For Troubleshooting Solutions, visit: www.msrgear.com/xgk-ex
References
- | MSR
- MSR | Mountain Safety Research: Backpacking, Camping & Mountaineering
- XGK™-EX Stove | Liquid Fuel Stoves | MSR