RONGTA RP325 80mm Thermal Receipt Printer User Manual
- June 6, 2024
- RONGTA
Table of Contents
- Installation and Operation of Printer
- The Switch, Key, and Indicator Light of Printer
- Serial Interfaces of Printers
- Parallel Interfaces of Printers
- USB Interface
- Ethernet Interfaces of Printers
- Cashbox Interfaces of Printers
- Cleaning the Printer
- Release the Jammed Knife
- Troubleshooting
- Driver Installation
Installation and Operation of Printer
5.1 Printer Unpacking Check the parts: Before use, make sure the accessories are included in the package(the following picture is an example). If anything is missing, contact the supplier or manufacturer. The specific accessories may not be included depending on the printer model.
The pictures are for reference only, please subject to practicality.
5.2 Connecting the Printer
(1) Make sure that both the printer and the PC host are turned off, plug the
matching data communication cable into the printer’s data interface, and plug
the other end into the serial port/parallel port /USB/ network port of PC
host.
(2) If equipped with an electrically openable cashbox, insert the RJ-11
connector on the cashbox into the cashbox interface of the printer (the
specifications of the cashbox must conform to the printer cashbox drive
specifications).
(3) Connect to the special power adapter of the printer.
Use the special power adapter for the printer. The connection diagram is as follows:
Attention:
(1) First plug the power plug DC24V of the printer, then switch on the AC220V
power supply, and then turn on the power switch. Do not reverse the sequence,
otherwise, the machine will be damaged.
(2) Using an improper power adapter will make the printing quality worse and
even damage the printer.
(3) Do not connect the telephone line to the cashbox interface, otherwise, the
printer and telephone may be damaged.
(4) When plugging in the printer power cord, please hold the arrow position of
the printer power connector with your hand (do not plug in the cord of the
printer power cord with your hand). Forcibly plucking the flexible cord of the
printer power connector or pulling the printer power cord may cause damage to
the printer or the power adapter.
5.3 Loading Paper
The RP32X series thermal receipt printer uses thermal paper rolls and adopts an easy paper loading mechanism, which is very convenient for paper loading.
The Installation Method of Thermal Paper is as Follows:
(1) Open the upper cover of the printer.
(2) Insert the roll paper as shown in the 1 illustration.
(3) Pull out a part of paper, and close the cover as shown in the 2 and 3
illustration.
(4) Tear off the paper with the cutter.
The Switch, Key, and Indicator Light of Printer
6.1 Power Switch
The power switch controls the flow of power to the printer. RP325\RP326\RP327 : When the “-“switch is pressed, the printeris turned on; When the “0” of the switch is pressed, the printer is turned off. RP326 : Long press the power button to turn on the printer, long-press the power button to turn off the printer after power on.
Attention: Make sure the power supply is connected before turning on the printer.
6.2 Keys and Indicators
The keys and indicator panel as shown in the following figure: The function description of keys and indicators:
FEED key
Press the FEED button once to advance paper o hold down the
FEED button to feed paper continously.
Hold down the FEED button and turn on the product at the same time to print
the self-test.
POWER indicator (green)
When connected to the power supply, it always lights up; when connected with WIFI interface, it blinks when not connected successfully; and when connected successfully, it always lights up.
ERROR indicator (red)
The ERROR indicator will flash when occurring paper shortage, paper jam, printer head overheating, print head error, or other abnormalities.
PAPER indicator (red)
Paper detection light, the printer is out of paper when the light is on. Once the paper is supplied, the light turns off.
6.3 Self-Test of Printer
Self-test can detect whether the printer is working normally. If the Self-test list sample can be printed correctly, it indicates that everything is normal except the connection interface with the host computer, otherwise, the overhaul is required. In the self-test, it will print the software version number, print density, interface type, English characters, and some Chinese characters in sequence.
The operation method of self-test is: after the printer is connected, press and hold the feed key first and then turn on the power supply of the printer. First, the printer will reset and detect, and release the feeding button less than 5 seconds after the reset is completed. At this moment, the printer will carry out a self-test and print the self-inspection list sample.
6.4 Special Functions of Printer
6.4.2 Bluetooth function (alternative)
Bluetooth is a radio technology that supports short-distance communication of equipment (generally within 10m). It can conduct wireless information exchange among many devices including mobile phones, PDA, wireless headphones, notebook computers, related peripherals, etc. The Bluetooth standard is IEEE802.15, which works in the 2.4GHz band, and the bandwidth is 1 MB/s.
Bluetooth pairing and printing (only valid for printers with Bluetooth)
The RP32X series Bluetooth printer needs to be paired with the main device driving the printer before working, and the pairing process is initiated by the main device.
The general pairing method is as follows :
(1) Turn on the printer.
(2) The main device searches for external Bluetooth device.
(3) If there are multiple external Bluetooth devices, select the printer
corresponding to BDA address (see self-test page for details).
(4) Enter the initial password “0000” or “1234”.
(5) Complete the pairing.
Please refer to the Bluetooth function description of the main device for the specific pairing method. When pairing, the RP32X series thermal receipt printer with Bluetooth interface must be on.
Note: During pairing, please do not turn on multiple printers at the same time, otherwise you may not be able to judge which printer was successfully paired.
After successful pairing, other host computers can still be paired with the printer, and each printer can be paired with up to 8 host computers. If more upper computers are paired with printers, the host computer paired with the printer at the earliest will be automatically removed from the pairing list by the printer. At this time, if this host computer needs to drive the printer for printing, it needs to be paired again. (For multi-connected Bluetooth only)
❑ Use Bluetooth interface for printing (only valid for the printers with Bluetooth)
For host computers with virtual Bluetooth serial ports (such as mobile phones using SMARTPHONE, POCKET PC, PALM, notebook computer, etc.), after successful pairing, printing data can be sent to the printer via the virtual Bluetooth serial port for printing. If the host computer does not have a virtual Bluetooth serial port, when you want to drive the printer for printing, please consult the supplier of the host computer.
6.4.3 Paper running out function (alternative)
The paper running out function is to detect the status of the printer’s paper bin through the photocoupler sensor, and then display the status through the paper lamp on the printer. The specific display is as follows: if the height of the paper roll in the printer paper bin is greater than the height of the photocoupler, that is, the printer paper roll is large relatively, the paper lamp is off; if the height of the printer paper roll is less than the height of the photocoupler, the paper lamp is always on.
Serial Interfaces of Printers
The serial interface of RP32X series thermal receipt printer adopts the RS-232 standard. The communication baud rate is 9600bps, 19200bps, 38400bps, or 115200bps optional (adjusting via DIP switch). It is parity-free, 8-bit data bit, 1-bit stop bit; RTS/CTS and XON/XOFF handshake protocols are supported.
The functions of each pin of the printer serial interface are defined as follows:
Pin number| Model| Signal source|
Description
---|---|---|---
2| TXD| Printer| The printer sends data to the host.
3| RXD| Host| The printer receives data from the host.
8| RTS| Printer| This signal reflects the current status of the printer. A
high electrical level indicates that the printer is “busy” and cannot receive
data, while a low electrical level indicates that the printer is “ready” and
can receive data.
5| G N D| | Signal ground
6| DTR| Printer| Same as RTS signal (pin 8).
Schematic diagram of connection between printer serial interface and POS host serial interface:
Parallel Interfaces of Printers
The parallel interface socket of the RP32X series thermal receipt printer is a 25PIN parallel socket with the 8-bit parallel transmission, it supports BUSY/nAck handshake protocol (subject to the actual object).
The functions of each pin of printer parallel interface socket are defined as follows:
Number of 25 PIN
| Signal name| Signal source|
Description
---|---|---|---
1| /STB| Host| Data strobe trigger pulse, read data at falling edge
2| DATA2| Host|
| | | These signals respectively represent the
3| DATA3| Host| first to eighth-bit information of parallel
4| DATA4| Host| data. The signal is “high” electrical level
5| DATA5| Host| when the logic is “1” and “low” electrical
6| DATA6| Host| level when the logic is “0”.
7| DATA?| Host|
8| DATA8| Host|
9| DATA9| Host|
10| nAck| Printer| Printer response signal. It indicates that the printer has
received the data of previous byte
| | | “High” electrical level indicates that the
1 1| BUSY| Printer| printer is “busy” and cannot receive data.
12| Paper-out| | It indicates whether there is a paper shortage Paper-out PE.
13| Select| Printer| Pull up an electrical level to “high” by resistor
18-25| GND| | Ground, logic “low” electrical level
15| NError(nFault)| Printer| Pull up an electrical level to “high” by resistor
USB Interface
The printer’s USB interface socket is standard USB type-B
PIN|
SIGNAL NAME
---|---
1| VBUS
2| D-
3| D+
4| GND
Ethernet Interfaces of Printers
The Ethernet interface socket of the thermal receipt printer is standard RJ45-8P, it supports 10M/100M network, and the transmission speed is adaptive.
Pin number
| Description|
Illustration
---|---|---
1| TX+| Send differential line+
2| TX-| Send differential line-
3| RX+| Receive differential line+
4| NC| No function
5| NC| No function
6| RX-| Receive differential line-
7| NC| No function
8| NC| No function
Cashbox Interfaces of Printers
The cashbox interface of the printer adopts RJ-11 standard, 6-wire socket, and outputs DC 24V/1A power signal to drive the cashbox. Insert the RJ-11 crystal connector of the cashbox into the cashbox interface to open the cashbox through the printer.
The functions of each pin of the cashbox interface of the printer are defined as follows:
Pin number
| Signal|
Description
---|---|---
1| GND| Power supply ground
2| Dk1| Negative pole of cashbox 1#
3| DK-1 N| Start detection
4| PWR| Positive pole of power supply/cashbox
5| Dk2| Negative pole of cashbox 2#
6| GND| Power supply ground
Note: Select the above interface definition and buy cashbox
Cleaning the Printer
12.1 Cleaning the Printer Head
Clean the print head when one of the following conditions occurs to the
printer:
(1) Printing is not clear;
(2) A vertical column of the printed page is not clear;
(3) The paper feeding noise is high.
The print head cleaning steps are as follows:
(1) Disconect the power cord, open the upper cover and remove the paper if
exists.
(2) If printing has just been completed, wait for the print head to cool
completely;
(3) Clean the printer head with soft cotton moistened with ethyl alcohol.
(4) After waiting for absolute ethyl alcohol to volatilize completely, close
the upper cover and try printing again.
12.2 Cleaning the Sensor
Clean the paper shortage sensor when one of the following conditions occurs
to the printer:
(1) In the printing process, the printer occasionally stops printing and
alarms for paper shortage;
(2) It does not give alarms for the paper shortage.
The paper shortage sensor cleaning steps are as follows:
(1) Turn off the power supply of the printer, open the upper cover, and remove
the paper if there is any;
(2) Wipe off the dust and stain on the sensor surface with a soft cotton cloth
(which should be dried) dipped in absolute ethyl alcohol.
(3) After waiting for absolute ethyl alcohol to volatilize completely, close
the upper cover and try to start the machine again.
12.3 Cleaning the Printing Rubber Roller
When one of the following conditions occurs to the printer, the printing
rubber roller should be cleaned:
(1) Printing is not clear;
(2) A vertical column of the printed page is not clear;
(3) The paper feeding noise is high.
The printing Rubber Rollers cleaning steps are as follows:
(1) Turn off the power of the printer and open the upper cover;
(2) Use a soft cotton cloth (which should be dried) dipped in a neutral
detergent to wipe off dust and stains on the surface of the printing rubber
roller;
(3) Close the upper cover after the cleaning agent is completely volatilized.
Attention:
(1) The power supply must be turned off during the daily maintenance of the
printer.
(2) Do not touch the surface of the print head with hands and metal objects,
and do not scratch the surface of the print head, printing rubber roller and
sensor with tweezers and other tools.
(3) organic solvents such as gasoline and acetone shall not be used.
(4) Wait until absolute ethyl alcohol is completely volatilized, then turn on
the power supply to continue printing.
Release the Jammed Knife
When the knife of the printer is jammed, the upper cover of the printer cannot be opened. The printer shall be powered off and restarted. If the jammed knife is not reset, the power supply of the printer shall be turned off, the front cover of the printer (as shown in the left figure) is opened, and the jammed knife can be released by reversing the gear. (The gear is in the position as shown in the following figure)
Troubleshooting
When the printer fails, it can be handled according to the method in this section. If the problem cannot be solved, please contact the distributor or manufacturer.
14.1 The indicator on the control panel is not on
Check whether the power cord is properly plugged into the printer, power adapter, and power outlet or not. Check if the printer’s power switch is on.
14.2 The indicator is normal, while the printer does not work
Run the self-test to check whether the printer can work properly. If you cannot perform a self-test, please contact your distributor or the technical service personnel.
If the self-test can be performed normally, check the following:
(1) Check the interfaces at both ends of the connection line between the
printer and the computer. At the same time, confirm whether the connection
meets the specifications of the printer and computer.
(2) The data transfer settings between the printer and the computer may be
different. You can use self-test to print out the printer’s interface
settings. If the printer cannot print, please contact your distributor or the
technical service personnel.
Driver Installation
There are two ways to drive the thermal receipt printer, one is to install the driver directly under Windows 9X/718/10/ME/2000/XP/Linux/MAC, the other is to use the port for direct driving.
15.1 Installation for Windows
Add the printer to Windows and assign the driver files in the driver disk to Windows. You can start printing only by calling the print command in the program. In this way, the printer driver of Windows actually converts characters into a graphic dot matrix for printing.
15.2 The Port direct drive
In this way, there is no need to use a driver, only the characters need to be directly output to the port, and the built-in and cartridge font inside the printer is used to realize the conversion and printing of the characters. Using the port direct driveway, the printing mode is also changed from page printing mode to line printing mode, making printing control more convenient. If the port direct drive mode is used, the instruction set needs shall be used to control the printing of the printer, and the ESC/POS command set has been integrated inside the thermal receipt printer.
FCC WARNING
Any Changes expressly or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)This device may not cause harmful interference, and(2)This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. used for a long time, remove the battery and store it separately. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
— Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
— Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
— Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter.
Rongta Technology (Xiamen) Group Co., Ltd.
ADD: No. 889 Xinmin Avenue, Tongan District, Xiamen, China
WEB: www.rongtatech.com
TEL: 0086-592-5666129 FAX: 0086-592-5659169
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