moa A010 Portable Air Conditioner Instruction Manual

June 5, 2024
moa

moa A010 Portable Air Conditioner

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS

  • This appliance is intended to be used by expert or trained users in shops in light industry and on farms, or for commercial use by lay persons.
  • This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall not play with the appliance.
  • Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be made by children without supervision the unit is designed only for use with R-290(propane) gas as the designated refrigerant.
  • The refrigerant loop is sealed. Only a qualified technician should attempt to service.
  • Do not discharge the refrigerant into the atmosphere.R-290 (propane) is flammable and heavier than air.
  • It collects first in low areas but can be circulated by the fans.
  • If propane gas is present or even suspected, do not allow untrained personnel to attempt to find the cause.
  • The propane gas used in the unit has no odor.
  • The lack of smell does not indicate a lack of escaped gas.
  • If a leak is detected, immediately evacuate all persons from the store, ventilate the room and contact the local fire department to advise them that a propane leak has occurred.
  • Do not let any persons back into the room until the qualified service technician has arrived and that technician advises that it is safe to return to the room.15. If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard.
  • The appliance shall be disconnected from its power source during maintenance.
  •  Always operate the unit from a power source of equal voltage, frequency and rating as indicated on the product identification plate.
  • Always use a power outlet that is grounded unplug the power cord when cleaning or when not in use.
  • Do not operate with wet hands. Prevent water from spilling onto the unit.
  • Do not immerse or expose the unit to rain, moisture or any other liquid.
  • Do not leave the unit running unattended. Do not tilt or turn over the unit.
  • Do not unplug while the unit is operating.
  • Do not unplug by pulling on the power cord.
  • Do not use an extension cord or an adapter plug.
  • Do not put objects on the unit.
  •  Do not climb or sit on the unit.
  • Do not insert fingers or other objects into the air outlet.
  • Do not touch the air inlet or the aluminum fins of the unit.
  • Do not operate the unit if it is dropped, damaged or showing signs of product malfunction.
  • Do not clean the appliance with any chemicals.
  • Ensure the unit is far away from fire, inflammable, or explosive objects.
  • The unit shall be installed in accordance with national wiring regulations.
  • Do not use means to accelerate the defrosting process or to clean, other than those recommended by the manufacture.
  • The appliance shall be stored in a room without continuously operation sources (for example: open flames, an operating gas appliance or an operating electric heater).
  • The appliance shall be stored so as to prevent mechanical damage from occurring.
  • Do not piece or burn, even after use.
  • Be aware that refrigerants may not contain an odour.
  • Pipe-work shall be protected from physical damage and shall not be installed in an unventilated space, if that space is smaller than 12m².
  • Compliance with national gas regulations shall be observed.
  • Keep any required ventilation openings clear of obstruction.
  • The appliance shall be stored in a well-ventilated area where the room size corresponds to the room area as specified for operation.

Warning
Any person who is involved with working on or breaking into a refrigerant circuit should hold a current valid certificate from an industry-accredited assessment authority which authorizes their competence to handle refrigerants safely in accordance with an industry, recognized assessment specification. Servicing shall only be performed as recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Maintenance and repair requiring the assistance of other skilled personnel shall be carried out under the supervision of the person competent in the use of flammable refrigerants.

Checks to the area
Prior to beginning work on systems containing flammable refrigerants, safety checks are necessary to ensure that the risk of ignition is minimized. For repair to the refrigerating system, the following precautions shall be complied with prior to conducting work on the system.

Work procedure
Work shall be undertaken under a controlled procedure so as to minimize the risk of a flammable gas or vapor being present while the work is being performed.

General work area
All maintenance staff and others working in the local area shall be instructed on the nature of work being carried out. Work in confined spaces shall be avoided. The area around the work space shall be sectioned off. Ensure that the conditions within the area have been made safe by control of flammable material.

Checking for presence of refrigerant
The area shall be checked with an appropriate refrigerant detector prior to and during work to ensure the technician is aware of potentially flammable atmospheres. Ensure that the leak detection equipment being used is suitable for use with flammable refrigerants i.e. no sparking, adequately sealed or intrinsically safe.

Presence of fire extinguisher

If any hot work is to be conducted on the refrigeration equipment or any associated parts, appropriate fire extinguishing equipment shall be available to hand. Have a dry powder or CO2 fire extinguisher adjacent to the charging area.

No ignition sources
No person carrying out work in relation to a refrigeration system which involves exposing any pipe work that contains or has contained flammable refrigerant shall use any sources of ignition in such a manner that it may lead to the risk of fire or explosion. All possible ignition sources, including cigarette smoking, should be kept sufficiently far away from the site of installation, repairing, removing and disposal, during which flammable refrigerant can possibly be released to the surrounding space. Prior to work taking place, the area around the equipment is to be surveyed to make sure that there are no flammable hazards or ignition risks. No Smoking signs shall be displayed.

Ventilated area
Ensure that the area is in the open or that it is adequately ventilated before breaking into the system or conducting any hot work. A degree of ventilation shall continue during the period that the work is carried out. The ventilation should safely disperse any released refrigerant and preferably expel it externally into the atmosphere.

Checks to the refrigeration equipment
Where electrical components are being changed, they shall be fit for the purpose and to the correct specification. At all times the manufacturer’s maintenance and service guidelines shall be followed. If in doubt consult the manufacturer’s technical department for assistance. The following checks shall be applied to installations using flammable refrigerants

  • The charge size is in accordance with the room size within which the refrigerant containing parts are installed;
  • The ventilation machinery and outlets are operating adequately and are not obstructed;
  •  If an indirect refrigerating circuit is being used, the secondary circuit shall be checked for the presence of refrigerant
  • Marking to the equipment continues to be visible and legible.
  • Markings and signs that are illegible shall be corrected refrigeration pipe or components are installed in a position where they are unlikely to be exposed to any substance which may corrode refrigerant containing components unless the components are constructed of materials which are inherently resistant to being corroded or are suitably protected against being so corroded.

Checks to electrical devices

Repair and maintenance to electrical components shall include initial safety checks and component inspection procedures. If a fault exists that could compromise safety, then no electrical supply shall be connected to the circuit until it is satisfactorily dealt with. If the fault cannot be corrected immediately but it is necessary to continue operation, an adequate temporary solution shall be used. This shall be reported to the owner of the equipment so all parties are advised.
Initial safety checks shall include those capacitors are discharged: this shall be done in a safe manner to avoid possibility of sparking that there no live electrical components and wiring are exposed while charging, recovering or purging the system that there is continuity of earth bonding.

WARNING

  • Install the unit in rooms which exceed 12 m².
  • Do not install the unit in a place where inflammable gas may leak.

NOTE
The manufacture may provide other suitable example or may provide additional information about the refrigerant odour.

PARTS & LOCATION

  1. Control panel
  2. Air outlet with adjustable louver
  3. Handle
  4. Air inlet with air filter
  5. Caster
  6. Drainage Hole
  7. Air Exhaust

Note: The appearance is only for reference. Please see the real product for detailed information.

Exhaust hose   Window kit adapter
Remote
Drain hose Window kit

PLACEMENT

  1. If tipped more than 45°, allow the unit to set upright for at least 24 hours before start up.
  2. Place the unit on a firm, level surface in an area with at least 50cm of free space around it to allow for proper air circulation.
  3. Do not operate in close proximity to walls, curtains, or other objects that may block air inlet and outlet. Keep the air inlet and outlet free of obstacles.
  4. Never install the unit where it could be subject to:- Heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves or other products that products that produce heat.

Direct Sunlight

  • Mechanical vibration or shock
  • Excessive dust
  • Lack of ventilation, such as cabinet or bookcase
  • Uneven surface

WARNING

  • Install the unit in rooms which exceed 12 m².
  • Do not install the unit in a place where inflammable gas may leak.

NOTE
The manufacturer may provide other suitable example or may provide additional information about the refrigerant odour.

ATTACH THE HOSE

The air conditioner requires being vented outside so that the exhaust air can escape the room which coming from the appliance contains waste heat and moisture.
Do not replace or extend exhaust hose which will result in decreased efficiency, even worse shut down the unit due to low backpressure.
Step 1 Connect the windows kit adapter to the other end of the exhaust hose. Step 2 Extend the adjustable window kit the length of your window. Connect the exhaust hose to the window kit. Step 3 Close your window to secure the kit in place. It needs to hold the windows kit firmly in place, secure the window kit with duct tape if required. It is recommended that the gap between the adapter and the sides of the window should be sealed off for maximum efficiency. Step 4 Install the other end of the air outlet on the air conditioning back card outlet. Step 6 Adjusting the length of the flexible exhaust hose, and avoid bends in the hose. Then place AC near an electrical outlet. Step 7 switch on the unit.

CONTROL PANEL

FUNCTION KEYS AND INDICATORS

LOCK
Press to turn on or turn off the child lock function.

MODE
Press to switch the operation mode between cooling, dehumidifier and fan.

UP
Increasing the desired temperature(16ºC-32ºC) or timer setting.

POWER
Press to switch the machine on or off.

DOWN
Decreasing the desired temperature or timer setting.

SPEED
Press to switch the fan speed between HIGH and LOW

TIMER
Sets a time for the unit to automatically start or stop.

FAN SPEED
Indicator: Display high fan speed & low fan speed

Digital Display
Displays timer setting and room temperature.

MODE
The Mode Display between Cooling, Dehumidifying and fan.

SETTINGS

Start-up and Shutdown:- Press POWER to turn the unit on.
The unit runs in smart mode as default.

  • Press MODE button to select the desired operation mode.
  • Press POWER again to turn off the power.

Operation mode

  • The unit has five operation modes: Fan, Auto, Cool, Dehumidifier, Sleep.

Cooling your room
Select the cool mode to lower the temperature in your room

  • Press MODE button repeatedly until the LED of COOL operation lights up.
  •  Press ADD/MINUS button to adjust the temperature which is displayed on the screen. The temperature can be set between 16ºC and 32ºC.
  • Press SPEED button repeatedly until the desired fan speed indicator lights upto control the direction of the air flow horizontally adjust the inner louver by hand.
  • To control the direction of the air flow vertically, please press the SWING button on.
  • Note The air conditioner stops if the room temperature is lower than selected temperature.

Ventilating your room

  • Press MODE button repeatedly until the LED of FAN operation lights up. In ventilation mode the room air is circulated, but not cooled.
  • Press SPEED button repeatedly to select the fan speed as desired.

Drying your room

  • Press MODE button on the control panel or remote control, the LED of DRY operation lights up. The fan speed is unable to select. User should connect the hose to the drain outlet at the bottom of the unit.
    Note In this mode, the fan speed switches over to low speed and cannot be selected.

Auto mode
In AUTO mode the COOL, HEAT and FAN mode will be regulated depending on the room temperature and the target temperature.

  • Press MODE button repeatedly until the LED of AUTO operation lights up.
  • The unit starts with 23ºC target temperature as default.
  • At a temperature of ≥ 24ºC , the unit operating at COOL mode.
  • At a temperature between 22ºC and 24ºC, the unit operating at fan mode.
  • Once the operating mode is selected and stay on, the unit will cycle on and off to maintain the temperature level.

Sleep mode
The sleep mode can be activated when in cool mode.

In cool mode
After 1 hour the preset temperature is increased by 1ºC, after another hour the preset temperature will again be increased by 1ºC. then the temperature is kept constant for 12hr and all the indicators dim to dark. The fan speed may switch over to low speed for silent operating and cannot be selected.

Timer settings 1hour-24hours
The timer has two ways of operation to turn off When power on press Timer key to turn on the timer function. Press ADD/MINUS repeatedly to set the delay OFF time.

To turn off When power off

  • Press Timer key to turn on the timer function.
  • Press ADD/MINUS repeatedly to set the delay ON time.

Cancel timer

  1. Press ADD/MINUES repeatedly until the LED shows ‘00’.

Note: When press POWER will also exit the timer setting.

Automatic Defrost
At low room temperatures, frost may build up at the evaporator during operation. The unit will automatically start defrosting and the POWER LED blinking. The defrost control sequence is as follows

  • When the unit operates in the cooling operation, drying operation the ambient temperature sensor senses the evaporator coil temperature is below -1°C, after the compressor will stop operating for 10 minutes or the coil temperature up to 7ºC, the unit restart to cool operating mode.
  • When the unit operates in the drying operation, once the coil temperature sensor senses the temperature of the evaporator is below 40ºC and the differential temperature between coil temperature and room temperature is below 19ºC after the compressor operation for 20minutes, the unit start defrosting for 5 minutes and the power indicator blinking.

Overload Protection
In the event of a power loss, to protect the compressor there is a 3-minute delay until the compressor restarting.

DRAINAGE

Self- evaporating system
The self-evaporating system uses the collected water to cool the condenser coils for better efficient performance. It is no need to empty the drainage tank in cooling operation except in heating operation, drying operation and high humidity conditions. The condensate water evaporates at the condenser and evacuated through the exhaust hose. For continuous operation or unattended operating in drying and heating operation, please connect the attached drain hose to the unit. Condensate water can automatically flow into a bucket or drain by gravity. – Switch off the unit before operating.

  • Remove the plug of the water outlet opening, and keep it in safe area.
  • Securely and properly connect the drain hose and make sure it is not kinked and clear of obstruction.
  • Place the outlet of hose over a drain or bucket and ensure that water could freely flow out of the unit.
  • Do not submerge the end of hose into water; otherwise it can cause “Air Lock” in the hose.
  • To avoid water spillage:- As the negative pressure of condensate drain pan is large tilt the drain hose downward toward the floor. It is appropriate that the degree of inclination should exceed 20 degrees.
  • Straighten the hose to avoid a trap existing in the hose.

CLEANING THE AIR FILTER

Clean air filters every two weeks dust collects on the filter and restricts the airflow. The restricted airflow reduces the efficiency of the system and if it becomes blocked it can cause damage to the unit. The air filter requires regular cleaning. The air filter is removable for easy cleaning. Do not operate the unit without an air filter, or the evaporator may be contaminated.

  1. Press POWER button to switch off the unit and unplug the power cord.
  2. Remove the filter mesh from the unit.
  3. Use a vacuum cleaner to suck dust from the filter.
  4. Turn the filter over and rinse the air filter under running water. Let the water run through the filter in the opposite direction of air flow. Set aside and allow the filter to air dry completely before reinstalling.
  5. Warning
    Do not touch the evaporator surface with bare-hand, or could cause injury of your fingers.
CLEANING UP OF REFRIGERANT

General Measures

  • Gas/vapor heavier than air. May accumulate in confined spaces, particularly at or below ground level.
  • Eliminate every possible source of ignition.
  • Use appropriate personal protection equipment (PPE).
  • Evacuate unnecessary personnel, isolate, and ventilate area.
  • Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
  • Do not breathe vapors or gas.
  • Prevent entry to sewers and public waters.
  • Stop the source of the release, if safe to do so.
  • Consider the use of water spray to disperse vapors.
  • Isolate the area until gas has dispersed.
  • Ventilate and gas test area before entering.
  • Contact competent authorities after a spill.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Symptom
The unit is not operating. Inspection

  1. Check the power connection in securely.
  2. Check if the water level indicator lights up?
  3.  Check the room temperature.

Solution

  1. Insert the power cord securely into the wall outlet.
  2. Empty the drain pan by removing the rubber plug.
  3. The range of operating temperature is 5-35ºC.
  4. The unit works with reduced capacity.

Inspection

  1. Check the air filter for dirt.
  2. Check if the air duct is blocked.
  3. Check if the room door or window is open.
  4. Check if the desired operating mode is selected and the temperature is properly set.
  5. The exhaust hose is detached.

Solution

  1. Clean the air filter as necessary.
  2. To clear the obstacle.
  3. Keep the door and windows closed.
  4.  Set the mode and temperature at proper set-point according the manual.
  5. Make sure the exhaust hose is securely attached.

Water Leakage Inspection

Overflow while moving the unit. Check if the drain hose is kinked or bends.

Solution

  1. Empty the water tank before transport.
  2.  Straighten the hose to avoid a trap existing.

Excessive Noise Inspection

  1. Check if the unit is securely positioned.
  2. Check if any loose, vibrating parts.
  3. Noise sounds like water flowing.

Solution

  1. Place the unit on horizontal and firm ground.
  2.  Secure and tight the parts.
  3. Noise comes from flowing refrigerant. This is normal.

Error Codes (E0)

Inspection
Communication faults between main PCB and display PCB.
Solution
Check the wire harness of the display PCB for damage.

Error Codes (E1)
Inspection
Ambient temperature sensor failure

Solution
Check connection or replace it. To clean or replace the temperature sensor.

Error Codes (E2)
Inspection
Coil temperature sensor failures.

Solution
Check connection or replace it. To clean or replace the temperature sensor.

Error Codes (Ft)
Inspection  Condensate water high level alarm.
Solution Empty the drain pan by removal the rubber plug.

STORAGE

Long Term Storage
If you will not be using the unit for an extended period of time (more than a few weeks) it is best to clean the unit and dry it out completely. Please store the unit per the following steps

  1. Unplug the unit and remove the exhaust hose and window kit stored with the unit.
  2.  Drain the remaining water from the unit.
  3. Clean the filter and let the filter dry completely in a shaded area.
  4. Collect the power cord at the water tank.
  5.  Re-install the filter at its position.
  6. The unit must be kept in an upright position when in storage.
  7.  Preserving the machine in ventilating dry, non-corrosive gas and safe place indoor.

ATTENTION
The evaporator inside the machine has to be dried out before the unit is packed to avoid component damage and molds. Unplug the unit and place it in a dry open area for days to dry it out. Another way to dry the unit is turn on the machine adjust it to low-wind ventilation mode, and maintain this state until the drainage pipe becomes dry so as to keep the inside of the body in a dry state and prevent it from mildewing.
The evaporator inside the machine has to be dried out before the unit is packed to avoid component damage and molds. Unplug the unit and place it in a dry open area for days to dry it out. Another way to dry the unit is turn on the machine adjust it to low-wind ventilation mode, and maintain this state until the drainage pipe becomes dry so as to keep the inside of the body in a dry state and prevent it from mildewing.

DISPOSAL

  • Do not dispose of the device in normal domestic waste.
  • Dispose of the device over a registered waste disposal firm or through your communal waste disposal facility.
  • Observe the currently valid regulations. In case of doubt, consult your waste disposal facility.

References

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