INSPECT USA XP151 4 Inch Radon Mitigation Fan Installation Guide

June 1, 2024
INSPECT USA

INSPECT USA XP151 4 Inch Radon Mitigation Fan

Specifications

  • Model: RV Series
  • Manufacturer: RadonAway
  • Available Models: RV100 p/n 28040, RV125 p/n 28042, RV150 p/n 28041, RV200 p/n 28049
  • Power Supply: 120 VAC
  • Motor Colors: Black, White, Green
  • Motor Capacitor Colors: Brown, White

Product Usage Instructions

Mounting
To install the RV Series fan, follow these steps:

  1. Choose a suitable location for mounting the fan.
  2. Securely mount the fan using appropriate hardware and ensure it is level.

Fan Sealing
The RV Series Fans come factory sealed, and no additional caulk or materials are needed to prevent air leakage.

Installation Instructions

Fan Installation & Operating Instructions Please Read and Save These Instructions.

DO NOT CONNECT POWER SUPPLY UNTIL FAN IS COMPLETELY INSTALLED. MAKE SURE THE ELECTRICAL SERVICE TO THE FAN IS LOCKED IN “OFF” POSITION. DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE SERVICING FAN.

  1. WARNING! For General Ventilating Use Only. Do Not Use to Exhaust Hazardous, Corrosive, or Explosive Materials,
    Gases or Vapors. See Vapor Intrusion Application Note #AN001 for important information on VI Applications.
    See RadonAway.com/vapor-intrusion.

  2. NOTE: The fan is suitable for use with solid-state speed controls; however, the use of speed controls is not generally recommended.

  3. WARNING! Check the voltage at the fan to ensure it corresponds with the nameplate.

  4. WARNING! Normal operation of this device may affect the combustion airflow needed for the safe operation of fuel-burning equipment. Check for possible backdraft conditions on all combustion devices after installation.

  5. NOTICE! There are no user-serviceable parts located inside the fan unit. Do NOT attempt to open. Return the unit to the factory for service.

  6. WARNING! Do not leave the fan unit installed on the system piping without electrical power for more than 48 hours. Fan
    failure could result from this non-operational storage.

  7. WARNING! TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO PERSONS, OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING:

    • a) Use this unit only in the manner intended by the manufacturer. If you have questions, contact the manufacturer.
    • b) Before servicing or cleaning the unit, switch the power off at the service panel and lock the service disconnecting means to prevent power from being switched on accidentally. When the service disconnecting means cannot be locked, securely fasten a prominent warning device, such as a tag, to the service panel.
    • c) Installation work and electrical wiring must be done by a qualified person(s) per all applicable codes and standards, including fire-rated construction.
    • d) Sufficient air is needed for proper combustion and exhausting of gases through the flue (chimney) of fuel-burning equipment to prevent back drafting. Follow the heating equipment manufacturer’s guidelines and safety standards such as those published by any National Fire Protection Association, and the American Society for Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), and the local code authorities.
    • e) When cutting or drilling into a wall or ceiling, do not damage electrical wiring and other hidden utilities.
    • f) Ducted fans must always be vented to outdoors.
    • g) If this unit is to be installed over a tub or shower, it must be marked as appropriate for the application and be connected to a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) protected branch circuit.

INSPECT-USA-XP151-4-Inch-Radon-Mitigation-Fan-fig-1

MOUNTING
The Spruce RV Series Fans may be mounted at any angle without affecting performance although the vertical mounting position shown in Fig. 1 is highly recommended. If the vertical mounting position is not possible, care should be taken to avoid creating a low spot in the fan/duct system where condensation might accumulate in the fan housing as shown in Fig. 2. In situations where horizontal mounting is desired and condensation is likely to occur (bathroom ventilation in cold climates) this problem might be avoided by mounting the fan 30 degrees beyond horizontal as shown in Fig. 3.

FAN SEALING
RV Series Fans are factory sealed, no additional caulk or other materials are required to inhibit air leakage.

DUCTING
Any type of ducting is acceptable, however, flexible nonmetallic ducting is recommended for easy installation and quieter operation. Insulated flexible ducting is highly recommended in cold climates to prevent the warm bathroom air from forming condensation in the ducting where it is exposed to colder attic air. The outlet of the fan should always be ducted to the outside. Avoid venting the outlet of the fan directly into an attic area. The excess moisture from the bathroom can cause damage to the building structure and any items stored in the attic. Multiple venting points may be connected using a T or Y fitting. Ideally, the duct should be arranged such that equal duct lengths are used between intake and T or Y fitting, this will result in equal flow rates in each intake branch. If adjustable intake grilles are used on multi-intake systems, then the opening on each grille should be equal to minimize noise and resistance. Straight smooth runs of rigid metal ducting will present the least resistance and maximize system performance.

The Equivalent Length of Rigid Metal Ducting resulting in .2” WC pressure loss for each fan model is provided in the specification section of these instructions. Flexible ducting, if used, must always be as close to being fully extended as possible. Formed rigid metal duct elbows will present the least resistance and maximize system performance, The recommended bend radius of the elbow is at least 1.5 x duct diameter.

To ensure the quiet operation of our inline and remote fans, each fan shall be installed using sound attenuation techniques appropriate for the installation. For bathroom and general ventilation applications, at least 8 feet of insulated flexible duct shall be installed between the exhaust or supply grille(s) and the fan. RV Series Fans are not suitable for kitchen range hood remote ventilation applications. The ducting from this fan to the outside of the building has a strong effect on the airflow, noise, and energy use of the fan. Use the shortest, straightest duct routing possible for best performance, and avoid installing the fan with smaller ducts than recommended. Insulation around the ducts can reduce energy loss and inhibit mold growth. Fans installed with existing ducts may not achieve their rated airflow.

BACKDRAFT DAMPERS
Backdraft dampers allow airflow in only one direction preventing cold/hot drafts from entering the vented area and minimizing possible condensation and icing within the system while the fan is not operating. Backdraft dampers are highly recommended at each intake grille for bathroom ventilation in all cold climate installations. Installation instructions are included with Spruce backdraft dampers.

ELECTRICAL WIRING
All wiring must be performed by the National Fire Protection Association’s (NFPA) ”National Electrical Code, Standard #70” current edition for all commercial and industrial work, and state and local building codes. All wiring must be performed by a qualified and licensed electrician. A Ground Fault Interrupter (GFI) circuit is not required in most installations; check your local codes. Ensure that all exterior electrical boxes are outdoor rated and properly sealed to prevent water penetration into the box. A means, such as a weep hole, is recommended to drain the box. Note that the fan is not intended for connection to rigid metal conduit.

APPLICATIONS
Suitable for general ventilation, bathroom venting, fresh air supply, duct boosting, building pressurization, etc.
RV Series Fans are not suitable for kitchen range hood venting.

INSTALLATION

  • Step 1: Install the Mounting Bracket as shown (Fig. 4). Insert Grommets into slots in the Mounting Bracket.
    Orient the Electrical Box relative to the Mounting Bracket as required. Attach the fan to the Mounting Bracket with
    3 #10 self-tapping screws, provided. Avoid over-tightening screws.

  • Step 2: Select the location for fan mounting. A location 2/3 along the ducting, a minimum of 10 feet away from the inlet vent to the fan or the T/Y of a multi-intake system- will provide the quietest operation. The fan should be mounted vertically to prevent moisture from accumulating in the fan housing. Attach the bracket to the mounting structure with the 1 1/4” screws provided (Fig. 5).

  • Step 3: Connect ductwork between the fan inlet and the area to be vented through the inlet grille (Fig. 6). Flexible, nonmetallic ducting is recommended for the quietest operation and easiest installation. Insulated flexible ducting is highly recommended for bathroom ventilation in all cold-climate installations. Metal worm drive clamps, spring clamps, and adjustable plastic ratchets are recommended for the connection of ducting. Silicone caulk or duct tape may be used for additional sealing. Duct tape should be used to retain insulation.

  • Step 4: Connect inlet grille(s) (Fig. 7). An optional backdraft damper may be installed in the inlet grille to prevent cold air from backing into the inlet, prevent conditioned air from escaping, and also prevent condensation from forming inside the ductwork. Backdraft dampers are highly recommended at each intake grille for bathroom ventilation in all cold climate installations.

  • Step 5: Connect the outlet of the fan to the outside vent (Fig. 8). The outside vent may go through the roof, sidewall, or soffit as desired. Flexible, nonmetallic ducting is recommended for quietest operation and easiest installation.
    Insulated flexible ducting is highly recommended for bathroom ventilation in all cold-climate installations.

  • Step 6: Make an electrical connection to the fan (Fig. 9). Ensure any metal filing used in the installation is properly grounded. A plastic cable connector such as a T&B #3300 may be used to avoid any filing grounding problem. Observe the proper wiring connections (See Section 5.0). Note that the fan is not intended for connection to rigid metal conduit.INSPECT-USA-XP151-4-Inch-Radon-Mitigation-Fan-fig-3

RV SERIES PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
The following chart shows fan performance for RV Series Commercial/Residential Fans:

Typical CFM vs. Static Pressure “WC

| 0″| .2″| .5″| .75″| 1.0″| 1.25″| 1.5″| Max Static Pressure
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
RV100| 101| 90| 66| 41| 15| –| –| 1.06″ WC
RV125| 118| 110
| 95| 82| 65| 49| 33| 2.00″ WC
RV150| 141| 130| 109| 90| 70| 43| 18| 1.80″ WC
RV200| 175| 160
| 139| 115| 78| 32| –| 1.40″ WC

Power Consumption @ 120 VAC, 60Hz (1.4 Amp Maximum)

RV100 33-44 watts
RV125 35-60 watts
RV150 48-67 watts
RV200 36-55 watts

Size Chart

INSPECT-USA-XP151-4-Inch-Radon-Mitigation-Fan-fig-4

  • Weight: 6 lbs.
  • Mounting: Mounting bracket included.
  • Recommended Ducting: 4”, 5”, or 6” Rigid Flexible Ducting
  • Storage Temperature Range: 32-100 degrees F.
  • Normal Operating Temperature Range: -20-120 degrees F.
  • Maximum Inlet Air Temperature: 90 degrees F Continuous
  • Continuous Duty: 3000 RPM
  • Thermally Protected: Class B
  • Rated for Indoor or Outdoor Use
  • Rated for Residential and Commercial use

Typical RV Series Fan Installation

INSPECT-USA-XP151-4-Inch-Radon-Mitigation-Fan-fig-5

  1. RV Series Fans

    • RV100 – P/N 28040
    • RV125 – P/N 28042
    • RV150 – P/N 28041
    • RV200 – P/N 28049
      Mounting Bracket Included
  2. Flexible Duct
    Insulated Ducting is strongly recommended in colder climates

  3. Roof Vent Cap -or-

  4. Vent Hood

  5. T or Y for Optimal Second Vent

  6. Vent Details

  7. Deluxe Metal Backdraft Damper Duct Grille & Collar

  8. Backdraft Dampers are strongly recommended in colder climates.

IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS TO INSTALLER
Inspect the RV Series Fan for shipping damage within 15 days of receipt. Notify Spruce of any damages immediately. Spruce is not responsible for damages incurred during shipping. However, for your benefit, Spruce does insure shipments. There are no user-serviceable parts inside the fan. Do not attempt to open it. Return unit to factory for service. Install the RV Series Fan by all state and local building codes and state regulations.

Warranty

Spruce warrants that the RV Series Fan (the “Fan”) will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for 60 months (5 years) from the date of purchase or 66 months from the date of manufacture, whichever is sooner (the “Warranty Term”).
Spruce will replace any fan that fails due to defects in materials or workmanship during the Warranty Term. This Warranty is contingent on the installation of the Fan by the instructions provided. This Warranty does not apply where any repairs or alterations have been made or attempted by others, or if the unit has been abused or misused. The warranty does not cover damage in shipment unless the damage is due to the negligence of Spruce.

The Fan must be returned (at the Owner’s cost) to the Spruce factory. Any Fan returned to the factory will be discarded unless the Owner provides specific instructions along with the Fan when it is returned regardless of whether or not the Fan is actually replaced under this warranty. Proof of purchase must be supplied upon request for service under this Warranty.
Spruce is not responsible for installation, removal, or delivery costs associated with this Warranty.

LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
EXCEPT AS STATED ABOVE, THE RV SERIES FANS ARE PROVIDED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL SPRUCE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO, THE FAN OR THE PERFORMANCE THEREOF. SPRUCE’S AGGREGATE LIABILITY HEREUNDER SHALL NOT, IN ANY EVENT, EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF SAID PRODUCT. THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY UNDER THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT, TO THE EXTENT THE SAME DOES NOT MEET SPRUCE’S WARRANTY AS PROVIDED ABOVE.

For service under this Warranty, contact Spruce for a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number and shipping information. No returns can be accepted without an RMA. If factory return is required, the customer assumes all shipping costs, including insurance, to and from the factory.

Spruce™
3 Saber Way, Ward Hill, MA 01835 USA
TEL 978-521-3703
FAX 978-521-3964
Email to : [email protected]
Record the following information for your records:
3 Saber Way, Ward Hill, MA 01835 | radonaway.com

FAQ

  • Q: Can the RV Series fans be used with speed controls?
    • A: The fans are suitable for use with solid-state speed controls; however, it is generally not recommended to use speed controls.
  • Q: What should I do if the fan fails?
    • A: If the fan fails, do not leave it installed on the system piping without electrical power for more than 48 hours. Return the unit to the factory for servicing.
  • Q: How should I handle electrical wiring for the fan installation?
    • A: All installation work and electrical wiring must be done by qualified personnel by applicable codes and standards. Before servicing or cleaning the unit, switch off power at the service panel and lock the service disconnecting means to prevent accidental power switching.

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