DRESTER X-SERIES 11M Gun Cleaners Instruction Manual
- June 13, 2024
- DRESTER
Table of Contents
X-SERIES 11M
Operation manual
PURPOSE OF THE MACHINE
The unit is intended for cleaning of air-driven spray-guns using either
thinner-based solvents or water-based solvents.
All other use of the unit are not allowed like:
– Emptying excess paint into the unit
– Cleaning of electric chargeable items
– Collecting of various waste
– Cleaning of textile materials
– Storing of items
– Cleaning of hands or other parts of the human body
– Cleaning of any items for food or drinks
ASSEMBLY
– First of all, check if the machine has been damaged during the transport.
Remove the packaging and check again that the machine has not been damaged
during the transport.
If so, report this immediately to the transport company.
– Fit the flange for the extraction (item 3 illustration 1) with the 4 screws
included (see detail illustration 2)
– Fit the glass window into place (item 4 illustration 1) (see detail
illustration 3)
– The air-line on the left side of the unit (item 5 illustration 1) is during
transport placed inside the unit. Take it out, and fasten it with the magnet
in a convenient place on the left side. This air-line is intended to blow out
the spray-gun after the cleaning procedure.
– The air-gun on the right side of the unit (item 6 illustration 1) is during
transport placed inside the unit. Take it out, and fasten it with the magnet
in a convenient place on the right side. This air-gun is intended to blow the
spray-gun dry after the cleaning procedure.
PLACING THE UNIT
The X-SERIES 11M is equipment Category 2 (ref. ATEX-directive 2014/34/EU) and
may therefore be placed in locations classi- fied as Zone 1 (ref. ATEX-
directive 1999/92 EC).
If the X-SERIES 11M is installed in locations classified as Zone 2 or in
unclassified locations, the following is valid provided that the ventilation
of the unit is installed as described further down in this manual:
The space within 1 m of the X-SERIES 11M is to be classified as Zone 2, and
the inside of the ducting as Zone 1 (see illustration 16).
Within these areas, all equipment such as electrical items must be approved
for the Zones described. Equipment that generates naked flames or sparks (e.g.
welding or grinding equipment) may not be used in this area. Smoking is not
permitted. If in any doubt, please contact the local fire service authorities
for advice.
This manual is part of the unit and must be available at all times.
INSTALLATION
Compressed air
The unit must be connected to compressed air of 7-12 bar (110-180 psi). When
in use, the unit consumes 150 litres/ min (6 cfm) of air (450 litres/min (16
cfm) if connected to a DRESTER AIRVENT 11660).
The air is to be connected to the moisture trap inside the unit (illustration
4). To access this point, remove the front panel (item 7 illustration 1) by
lifting it up-and-out. The air-line can be led into this point via the slots
on the side of the unit, or through the open back of the unit. In either case,
make sure that the air-line do not bend the hoses or in any other way harm the
pneumatic system of the unit.
To prevent pressure drops, the air line and couplings must be adequately
dimensioned. The regulator on the unit is pre-set to 6.5 bar (100 psi). This
is the optimal setting and must not be altered.
The compressed air supplied to the unit must be clean and dry. If it is not
first led through a water trap and filter, it may cause damage to the
pneumatic components of the unit, which will invalidate any warranty claims.
Fit a connector to the air-line on the left side of the unit (item 5
illustration 1). This air-line is intended to blow out the spraygun after the
cleaning procedure.
Grounding the unit
Make sure that the unit is properly grounded by using the grounding cable
(illustration 5).
Ventilation
There are three different options for the unit’s ventilation. For all three
options, it must be ensured that the speed of the air flow at the opening of
the hood complies with local laws and regulations. The ventilation must be
connected in such a way as to ensure the grounding of all parts.
Option 1: Connect the flange of the hood (item 3 illustration 1) directly
to a metal ducting, which is in turn connected to a ventilation system
approved for Zone 1.
Option 2: Fit an air–driven AIRVENT 11660 to the hood and connect this in
turn to a metal ducting. Connect this ducting to a ventilation system approved
for Zone 1.
Option 3: Connect the hood to an ATEX approved electric ventilator via a
metal ducting. The exhaust from the ventilator must be led outdoors.
PERMITTED SOLVENTS
The unit can be used with solvents and solvent mixtures intended for spray-gun
cleaning, such as acetone, toluene, isobutanol, xylene that are listed as
Group IIA according to IEC 79-20 (EN 60079-20).
The unit can also be used with water or water based solvents.
All solvents must have a pH value between 4 and 10. Be sure not to mix water-
based solvents with thinner-based solvents. It is important that all users are
informed of what solvent is being used, at all times.
Never use any solvent if it is not provided with an MSDS (Material Safety Data
Sheet). Read the MSDS carefully, and follow all the instructions and
procedures provided in the MSDS. If unsure, or if more information is needed
concerning the solvent, please contact your solvent supplier.
Do not add other chemicals to the solvent including, but not limited to,
kerosene, gasoline, detergents, fuel oil or chlorinated solvents.
PERMITTED SOLVENT DRUMS
The X-SERIES 11M can be used with different types of drums, but they must
comply with the following:
– The drums must fit into the unit
– The drums must be leak-free.
– The drums must be made of a conductive material.
– Check for local regulations concerning max allowed volume for keeping
solvent in the unit
Solvent drums are not provided by Hedson Technologies, thus Hedson
Technologies does not take any responsibility for the drums. Follow the
solvent supplier’s instructions carefully.
COLLECTING TRAY
The unit must be installed in such a way as to prevent accidental leakage of
solvent from spreading into a drain water system, thus representing a hazard
to the environment. This can be done by:
– installing the unit in a location where floor and walls can hold any
accidental drum leakage, or
– equipping the unit with a collecting tray beneath the solvent drums that is
large enough to hold the volume of at least one leaking drum.
PREPARATIONS FOR USE
Solvent drums
Remove the front panel (item 7 illustration 1) by lifting it up-and-out.
Two drums are needed, one drum that is empty, and one drum full of solvent.
Both drums must be of the same size, and they must meet the requirements
described under chapter PERMITTED SOLVENT DRUMS. Both drums must be clean on
the inside and they must not contain any solids or other objects that could be
sucked into the pumps when running.
Drum plugs
There are several types of solvent drums on the market, each with different
diameter of the opening. With the unit, cardboard boxes with a selection of
tapered plugs are supplied (see illustration 6). Select the plugs that fit
well into the opening of the drums, and fit them onto the drum adaptors of the
hoses (see illustration 7).
Solvent fill-up
Use one empty drum and another drum of the same size full of clean solvent.
Place the empty drum to the left underneath the unit (item 1 illustration 8).
Insert the group of hoses containing the drain hose from the sink into this
drum (item 2 illustration 8). Make sure that the hoses are properly led well
down into the drum, and that the opening is well sealed by the tapered plug.
Take the second drum, the one full of solvent, and pour half of its contents
directly into the gun cleaner’s sink (item 1 illustration 1).
The solvent that is poured in will drain into the drum underneath the gun
cleaner.
Make sure to have the ventilation running during this procedure.
Place the second drum, now half full, on the floor on the right-hand side of
the first drum (item 3 illustration 8). Insert the 6mm hose into this drum
(item 4 illustration 8). Make sure that the hose is properly led into the drum
all the way down to the bottom, and that the opening is well sealed by the
tapered plug.
The solvent system is now filled-up. Both drums should be half full. The left-
hand drum, contains the solvent that will be recirculating for the automatic
wash cycle, and the right-hand drum contains clean solvent for rinsing. The
contents of the right drum will gradually be used up and transferred to the
left drum.
If only recirculating solvent will be used in the machine, put all the hoses
for each washing compartment into the same drum (Illustration 9).
Operating instructions
Operating instructions should be formulated on the basis of this manual and
translated into the language spoken by the employees. It should always be
available close to the machine. To avoid confusion, the employees must be
informed about the solvent currently being used in the machine.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Empty the spray-gun of any residual paint into a separate spills-dish.
Open the main valve for compressed air (item 8 illustration 1).
Open the lid.
Dismantle the spray gun and clean all parts using the brush (item 2
illustration 1).
Press the pedal (item 9 illustration 1) to activate the pump that feeds the
brush with re-circulating solvent.
Rinse off any remaining dirt from the spray gun with a jet of clean solvent as
a final step in the cleaning procedure.
As long as the valve (item 10 illustration 1) is turned on, a jet of clean
solvent will be sprayed from the nozzle (item 11 illustration 1) under the
lid.
Finally, it is possible to blow out the spray-gun. Connect the spray-gun to
the air line on the left side of the machine (item 5 illustration 1), and blow
out the spray-gun through the funnel under the lid. By using this funnel, you
prevent the fumes from spreading within the premises.
Finally, all of the spray-gun’s channels can be blown out with the air-gun on
the right side of the unit (item 6 illustration 1), which can also be used to
dry the spray-gun.
Close the lid after cleaning.
SERVICE
Weekly:
– Clean the washing compartment´s working platform (perforated pressing) and
the bottom of the washing compartment.
When changing drums:
– Check and if necessary clean the strainer on the suction hose for
circulating solvent.
SAFETY INFORMATION
Hazards may arise from improper use of the X-SERIES 11M.
Hazards may also arise from improper choice/handling of drums or solvent. In
order to maintain the high safety standard of the unit, it is important that
these instructions are followed.
– Do not operate the unit until you have read and fully understood this entire
User’s Manual.
– The unit should be isntalled as described in the instructions.
– The unit should be used as described in the instructions.
– The unit should be maintained as described in the instructions.
– Only original spare parts may be used.
– This User’s Manual must be available and in legible condition in close
proximity to the unit. Every user shall know where to find the User’s Manual.
– Operating instructions should be formulated on the basis of this Users
Manual, and translated into the language spoken by the employees.
– Do not modify or in any way alter the unit.
– Do not operate the unit unless it is properly vented. Do not operate the
unit if the extraction of vapors is insufficient.
– Avoid contact with liquid and vapor. Refer to the solvents’ MSDS (Material
Safety Data Sheet).
– Wear chemical goggles or similar, to protect your eyes.
Wear chemical-resistant gloves to prevent skin-contact. Wear chemical-
resistant clothing to protect against spills or splash.
– Personnel suffering from respiratory problems or allergies to solvents used,
must not operate the machine.
– Clean up spills immediately. Solvent vapours are heavier than air and can
spread a long way. They may also collect in pits or other low areas.
– Do not smoke, eat or drink while close to the unit.
– A fire extinguisher must always be kept nearby when working with flammable
solvents. Do not use water.
– Spray guns or any other paint equipment items cleaned in the unit must be
suitable for cleaning in a Zone 1 area (ref. Category 2 according to EN
13463-1/2001). If unsure, please contact the spray gun manufacturer.
– The unit must be properly grounded using the attached grounding cable. If
plastic drums are used, the openings should be wiped off with a damp cloth, to
avoid static electricity, before inserting or removing any hoses or other
equipment.
TECHNICAL DATA
Manufacturer| HEDSON TECHNOLOGIES AB
Hammarvägen 4
SE-232 37 Arlöv
Sweden
Tel.: +46-40- 53 42 00
---|---
Type of machine:| X-SERIES 11M
Permitted solvents:| See section “Permitted Solvents”
Max solvent volume of machine:| 30 + 30 litres
(Check for local regulations concerning max allowed volume for keeping solvent
in the unit)
Maximum drum size:| 60 litres
Compressed air needed:| 7-12 bar (110-180 psi)
90 l/min (3 cfm) pump only
370 l/min (14 cfm) including
AIRVENT 11660 in operation
Ventilation capacity:| 200-500 m 3 /h (118-294 cfm)
-> 0,2-0,5 m/s (0,7-1,6 fps)
Pump capacity:| 10 l/min
Solvent pressure| 2 bar (30 psi)
Weight| 75 kg (165 lb)
Overall dimensions:| Height: 1510 mm (59,5”)
Width: 835 mm (33”)
Max depth: 650 mm (25,5”)
Depth at the floor: 610 mm (24”)
Extractor diameter:| 125 mm (5”)
Sound pressure level:| <70 dB(A)
230842 rev2 2022-02-01
Hedson Technologies AB
Hammarvägen 4
232 37 Arlöv, Sweden
Phone + 46 40 534200
Fax + 46 40 432901
www.hedson.com