dji Agras T20P Agricultural Drone or Aircraft User Guide

dji Agras T20P Agricultural Drone or Aircraft

Aircraft

• The AGRASTM T20P has a truss-style body that comes with pitched arms that can be folded, making it easier to transport. The integrated spraying system can quickly transform into the spreading configuration.
• Thanks to the spatial intelligent sensing system with Binocular Vision and Phased Array Digital Radar combined, the T20P can realize fully autonomous 3D continuous obstacle avoidance to ensure flight safety. The 12MP ultra HD FPV camera with a tiltable gimbal can automatically collect HD field images for local offline reconstruction to assist precise field planning. Using the P4 Multispectral and DJI Agras Cloud, prescription maps can be generated in order to perform variable rate fertilization.
• The spraying system is equipped with the brand new Magnetic Drive Impeller Pump, Dual Atomized Centrifugal Sprinklers, and Anti-Drip Centrifugal Valves, using with the weight sensors, to provide real-time liquid level detection and smart supply reminder, improve spraying efficiency, as well as save liquid pesticide.
• Core modules adopt potting technology and the aircraft has a protection rating of IPX6K (IEC standard 60529) so that it can be washed directly with water.

OVERVIEW

1. Propellers
2. Motors
3. ESCs
4. Aircraft Front Indicators (on two front arms)
5. Frame Arms
6. Folding Detection Sensors (built-in)
7. Spray Lance
8. Sprinklers
9. Spray Tank
10. Delivery Pumps
11.  FPV Camera
12. Binocular Vision System
13. Spotlights
14. Heat Sinks
15. Phased Array Omnidirectional Radar
16. Phased Array Downward Rear Radar
17. Intelligent Flight Battery
18. Landing Gear
19. OCUSYNCTM Image Transmission Antennas
20. Onboard D-RTKTM Antennas
21. Aircraft Status Indicators (on two rear arms)

Using the T20P

Preparing the Intelligent Flight Battery
Only use official DJI flight batteries (model: BAX601-13000mAh-52.22V). Check the battery level before flying and charge according to the corresponding manual document.

Preparing the Aircraft

Unfold the M3 and M4 arms, and fasten the two arm locks. Avoid pinching fingers. Unfold the M1 and M2 arms, and fasten the two arm locks. Avoid pinching fingers.

• Make sure that the battery is firmly inserted into the aircraft. Only insert or remove the battery when the aircraft is powered off.
• To remove the battery, press and hold the clamp and lift the battery up.
• Fold the M1 and M2 arms followed by the M3 and M4 arms and make sure that the arms are inserted into the storage clamps on both sides of the aircraft. Otherwise, the arms may be damaged.

Getting Ready for Takeoff

• Place the aircraft on open, flat ground with the rear of the aircraft facing toward you.
• Make sure that the propellers are securely mounted, there are no foreign objects in or on the motors and propellers, the propeller blades and arms are unfolded, and the arm locks are firmly fastened.
• Make sure that the spray tank and flight battery are firmly in place.
• Pour liquid into the spray tank, and tighten the cover.
• Power on the remote controller, make sure that the DJI Agras app is open, and power on the aircraft.
• When using for the first time, activate the aircraft using the DJI Agras app. A DJI account and internet connection are required.

Calibrating the Flow Meter
Make sure to calibrate the flow meter before using for the first time. Otherwise, the spraying performance may be adversely affected.

1. Fill the spray tank with approximately 10 L of water.

2. In the app, go to Operation View. Tap then swipe down, and tap Calibration on the right of the flow meter calibration
   section.

3. Tap Start Calibration and calibration will start automatically. The result of the calibrat ion will be displayed in the app when completed.

   • Users can proceed once calibration is completed successfully.
   • If calibration fails, tap “?”to view and resolve the problem. Afterwards, recalibrate and wait for successful calibration.

Flight

• In the app, go to Operation View. Make sure that there is a strong GNSS signal and the system status bar indicates Ready (GNSS) or Ready
• (RTK).* Otherwise, the aircraft cannot take
• RTK positioning is recommended. In the app, go to Operation View, tap then RT K to enable Aircraft RTK Positioning, and select a
  method for receiving RTK signals.

Takeoff
Perform a Combination Stick Command (CSC) and push the throttle stick up to take off.

Landing
To land, pull down on the throttle stick to descend until the aircraft touches the ground. There are two methods to stop the motors.

• Method 1: when the aircraft has landed, push and hold the throttle stick down. The motors will stop after three seconds.
  Throttle Stick

• Method 2: When the aircraft has landed, push the throttle stick down, and perform the same CSC that was used to start the motors. Release both sticks once the motors have stopped. Release both sticks once the motors have stopped.

  • Spinning propellers can be dangerous. Stay away from spinning propellers and motors. DO NOT start the motors in confined sp
    aces or where there are people nearby.

  • Maintain control of the remote controller as long as the motors are running.

  • DO NOT stop the motors mid flight unless in an emergency situation where doing so will reduce the risk of damage or injury.

  • It is recommended to use Method 1 to stop the motors. When using Method 2 to stop the motors, the aircraft may roll over if
    it is not complet ely grounded. Use Method 2 with caution.

  • After landing, power off the aircraft before turning off the remote controller.

Starting Operations

Users can perform aerial surveying for the operation area in the DJI Agras app. Local HD map can be generated using the offline reconstruction function in the remote controller for field planning and route operations. DJI Agras provides multiple methods to add points. The following descriptions use crosshair as an example.

Aerial Surveying

1. Power on the remote controller and launch the DJI Agras app.
2. Go to Operation View. Tap Mode button on the upper left corner and select Field in the Aerial Surveying panel
3. Tap or press R1 on the remote controller and select Crosshair in the Add Point list.
4. Drag the map and tap Add to add a point at the location of the crosshair.
5. Tap the field on the map to select it, tap or press R3, and move the slider to take off. The aircraft will perform aerial surveying along the route and land automatically.
6. Wait for the app to complete reconstruction. The reconstruction result, an HD map, will be displayed on the origial map. After reconstruction, users can tap Field Planning and follow step 3 to 6 in the following section to add points and perform operations. Users can also tap and start a new aerial surveying operation.

Field Planning and Operation Performing

1. In Operation View, tap Mode button on the upper left corner and select Route in Spraying panel.

2. Select a field in the field list.

3. Select the method for adding points and type of point and add edge points, obstacle points, and round obstacles on the map. Tap press R3 and save.

4. Tap the field to select it and tap or press R3.

5. Set parameters such as margin of field, obstacle boundary safety distance, amount of spray, line spacing, flight speed, and spraying
   distance. Drag to adjust the flight direction of the route. Then save.

6. Tap or press R3, set the Connection Routing and RTH Altitude and Connection Routing and RTH Speed in Pre Task Auto C heck, and move the slider to start the operation.

   • Only take off in open areas and set an appropriate auto takeoff height according to the operating environment.

   • An operation can be paused by moving the control stick slightly. The aircraft will hover and record the breakpoint. After
     which, the aircraft can be controlled manually. Pay attention to aircraft safety when returning to a breakpoint.

   • In Route Operation mode, the aircraft is able to circumvent obstacles, which is disabled by default and can be enabled in the
     app. If the function is enabled an d the aircraft detects obstacles, the aircraft will slow down and circumvent the obstacles and
     return to the original flight path.

   • Users can set the action the aircraft will perform after the operation is completed in the app.

More Operation Modes and Functions
Refer to the Agras T30 User Manual for more information about the A-B Route, Manual, and Manual Plus Operation modes and on how to use functions such as Smart Supply Reminder, Operation Resumption, System Data Protection, and Empty Tank.

Specifications

1560 mm × 1910mm × 640 mm (with arms unfolded and blades folded)

1087mm × 620mm × 685 mm (with arms folded)

Total weight (without batteries)| 25.2kg
Total weight (without batteries)| 31 kg
Maximum take-off weight| 57kg
Phased Array Omnidirectional Radar

Model| RD2484R
Operating Frequency| NCC/FCC/MIC/KCC/CE: 24.05-24.25 GHz
Power Consumption| 15 W
Transmitter Power (EIRP)| NCC/MIC/KCC/CE/FCC: <20 dBm
Operating Voltage| DC 15 V
Operating Temperature| 0°to 45°C (32°to 113°F)
Phased Array Downward Rear Radar
Model| RD2484B
Operating Frequency| NCC/FCC/MIC/KCC/CE: 24.05-24.25 GHz
Power Consumption| 4 W
Transmitter Power (EIRP)| <20 dBm (NCC/MIC/KCC/CE/FCC)
Operating Voltage| DC 15 V
Operating Temperature| 0°to 45°C (32°to 113°F)
Flight Parameters
Operating Frequency| 2.400-2.4835 GHz

5.725-5.850 GHz

Transmitter Power (EIRP)| 2.4 GHz: <20 dBm (SRRC/CE/MIC/KCC), <33 dBm (FCC)

5.8 GHz: <30 dBm (FCC/SRRC), <14 dBm (CE)

RTK/GNSS Operating Frequency| RTK: GPS L1/L2, GLONASS F1/F2, BeiDou B1/B2, Galileo E1/E5

GNSS: GPS L1, GLONASS F1, Galileo E1

Max Power Consumption| 6700 W
Intelligent Flight Battery|
Model| BAX601-130000mAh-52.22V
Capacity| 13000 mAh
Voltage| 52.22 V

FCC Compliance Notice

Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity

• Product name: AGRAS T20P
• Model Number: 3WWDZ-20A
• Responsible Party: DJI Technology, Inc.
• Responsible Party Address: 201 S. Victory Blvd., Burbank, CA 91502
• Website: www.dji.com

We, DJI Technology, Inc., being the responsible party, declares that the above mentioned model was tested to demonstrate complying with all applicable FCC rules and regulations. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

RF Exposure Information
The aircraft complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20cm during normal operation. This transmitter must not be co- located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
This remote controller complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. End user must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. The portable device is designed to meet the requirements for exposure to radio waves established by the Federal Communications Commission (USA). These requirements set a SAR limit of 1.6 W/kg averaged over one gram of tissue. The highest SAR value reported under this standard during product certification for use when properly worn on the body.

ISED Compliance Notice

This device contains licence-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada’s licence-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause interference.
2. This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

This equipment complies with RSS-102 radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. This equipment complies with ISED radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. End user must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.The portable device is designed to meet the requirements for exposure to radio waves established by the ISED. These requirements set a SAR limit of 1.6 W/kg averaged over one gram of tissue. The highest SAR value reported under this standard during product certification for use when properly worn on the body.

CE UK CA

• EU Compliance Statement: SZ DJI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. hereby declares that this device（AGRAS T20P） is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the Directive 2014/53/EU.
• A copy of the EU Declaration of Conformity is available online at www.dji.com/euro-compliance EU contact address: DJI GmbH, Industriestrasse 12, 97618, Niederlauer, Germany
• GB Compliance Statement: SZ DJI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. hereby declares that this device（AGRAS T20P）is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Radio Equipment Regulations 2017.
• A copy of the GB Declaration of Conformity is available online at www.dji.com/euro-compliance
• Declaración de cumplimiento UE: SZ DJI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. por la presente declara que este dispositivo(AGRAS T20P) cumple los requisitos básicos y el resto de provisiones relevantes de la Directiva 2014/53/EU.
• Hay disponible online una copia de la Declaración de conformidad UE en www.dji.com/euro-compliance
• Dirección de contacto de la UE: DJI GmbH, Industriestrasse 12, 97618, Niederlauer, Germany
• EU-verklaring van overeenstemming: SZ DJI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. verklaart hierbij dat dit apparaat voldoet aan de essentiële vereisten
  CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE

Environmentally friendly disposal

Old electrical appliances must not be disposed of together with the residual waste, but have to be disposed of separately. The disposal at the communal collecting point via private persons is for free. The owner of old appliances is responsible to bring the appliances to these collecting points or to similar collection points. With this little personal effort, you contribute to recycle valuable raw materials and the treatment of toxic substances.

References

• Anatel — Agência Nacional de Telecomunicações
• DJI - Official Website

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