CyberPower BL1450U Battery Backup User Manual

CyberPower BL1450U Battery Backup

FEATURES

1. Power Switch
2. Power On Indicator
3. LCD Module Display
4. LCD Display Toggle/Selected Switch
5. USB Charging Ports
6. Battery and Surge Protected Outlets
7. Full-time Surge Protected Outlets
8. Circuit Breaker
9. USB Ports to PC
10. Communication Protection Ports
11. Wiring Fault Indicator (red)
12. Coax/Cable/DSS Surge Protection
13. Widely-Spaced Outlets

PRODUCT REGISTRATION

Thank you for purchasing a CyberPower product. Please take a few minutes to register your product at: www.cyberpower.com/registration. Registration certifies your product’s warranty, confirms your ownership in the event of a product loss or theft and entitles you to free technical support. Register your product now to receive the benefits of CyberPower ownership.

IMPORTANT SAFETY WARNINGS

This Manual Contains Important Instructions that should be followed during the Installation and Maintenance of the UPS and batteries.

• CAUTION! To prevent the risk of fire or electric shock, install in a temperature and humidity-controlled indoor area free of conductive contaminants. (Please see specifications for the acceptable temperature and humidity range).
• CAUTION! To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the cover except to service the battery. Turn off and unplug the unit before servicing the batteries. There are no user-serviceable parts inside except for the battery.
• CAUTION! Hazardous live parts inside can be energized by the battery even when the AC input power is disconnected.
• CAUTION! The UPS must be connected to an AC power outlet with a fuse or circuit breaker protection. Do not plug into an outlet that is not grounded. If you need to de-energize this equipment, turn off and unplug the unit.
• CAUTION! To avoid electric shock, turn off the unit and unplug it from the AC power source before servicing the battery.
• CAUTION! To reduce the risk of fire, connect only to a circuit provided with 20 amperes maximum branch circuit over current protection in accordance with the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.

DO NOT USE IT FOR MEDICAL OR LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT!
CyberPower Systems does not sell products for life support or medical applications. DO NOT use in any circumstance that would affect the operation and safety of life support equipment, medical applications, or patient care.

DO NOT USE IT WITH OR NEAR AQUARIUMS!
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not use it with or near an aquarium. Condensation from the aquarium can cause the unit to short out.

DO NOT USE THE UPS ON ANY TRANSPORTATION!
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not use the unit on any transportation such as airplanes or ships. The effect of shock or vibration caused during transit and the damp environment can cause the unit to short out.

INSTALLING YOUR UPS SYSTEM

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for selecting a CyberPower Systems UPS product. This UPS is designed to provide unsurpassed power protection, operation, and performance during the lifetime of the product.

UNPACKING

Inspect the UPS upon receipt.

The box should contain the following:

• UPS
• User’s manual
• USB A+B type cable

*PowerPanel® Personal software is available on our website. Please visit www.cyberpower. com and go to the Software Section for free download.

OVERVIEW

The BL1450U provides complete power protection from utility power that is not always consistent. The BL1450U features 800 Joules of surge protection. The unit provides long-lasting battery backup during power outages with maintenance-free batteries. The BL1450U ensures consistent power to your computer system and includes software that will automatically save your open files and shut down your computer system during a utility power loss.

AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR
The BL1450U stabilizes inconsistent utility power voltage to nominal levels that are safe for equip-ment. Inconsistent incoming utility power may be damaging to important data files and hardware, but with Automatic Voltage Regulation (AVR), damaging voltage levels are corrected to safe levels. AVR automatically increases low utility power to a consistent and safe 110/120 volts.

DETERMINE THE POWER REQUIREMENTS OF YOUR EQUIPMENT

1. Ensure that the equipment plugged into the outlet does not exceed the UPS’s rated capacity. If the rated capacity of the unit is exceeded, an overload condition may occur and cause the UPS to shut down or the circuit breaker to trip.
2. There are many factors that can affect the amount of power that your computer system will require. For optimal system performance keep the load below 80% of the unit’s rated capacity.

HARDWARE INSTALLATION GUIDE

1. Your new UPS may be used immediately upon receipt. However, after receiving a new UPS, to ensure the battery’s maximum charge capacity, it is recommended that you charge the battery for at least 8 hours. Your UPS is equipped with an auto-charge feature. When the UPS is plugged into an AC outlet, the battery will automatically charge whether the UPS is turned on or off.
   Note: This UPS is designed with a safety feature to keep the system from being turned on during shipment. The first time you turn the UPS on, you will need to have it connected to AC power or it will not power up.

2. With the UPS unit turned off and unplugged, connect your computer, monitor, and any other peripherals requiring battery backup into the battery power supplied outlets DO NOT plug a laser printer, paper shredder, copier, space heater, vacuum, sump pump or other large electrical devices into the “Battery and Surge Protected Outlets”. The power demands of these devices may overload and damage the unit.

3. Plug the UPS into a 2-pole, 3-wire ground-ed receptacle (wall outlet). Make sure the wall branch outlet is protected by a fuse or circuit breaker and does not service equip-ment with large electrical demands (e.g. air conditioner, copier, etc.).
   The warranty prohibits the use of extension cords, outlet strips, and surge strips in conjunction with the UPS unit.

4. Press the power switch to turn the unit on. The Power On indicator lights up and the unit will “beep” twice. If an overload is detected, an audible alarm will sound and the unit will emit one long beep. To correct this, turn the UPS off and unplug at least one piece of equipment from the battery power-supplied outlets. Make sure the circuit breaker is depressed and then turn the UPS on.

5. To maintain optimal battery charge, leave the UPS plugged into an AC outlet at all times.

6. To store the UPS for an extended period, cover it and store it with the battery fully charged. While in storage, recharge the battery every three months to ensure battery life.

7. Ensure the wall outlet and UPS are located near the equipment being attached for proper accessibility.

BASIC OPERATION

1. Power Switch
   Used as the master on/off switch for equip-ment connected to the battery power sup-plied outlets. (Please refer to the Function Setup Guide for more information.)

2. Power On Indicator
   This LED is illuminated when the utility power is normal and the UPS outlets are providing power, free of surges and spikes

3. LCD Module Display
   The LCD display shows all the UPS informa-tion using icons and messages. For more information please review the “Definitions for Illuminated LCD Indicators” section below.

4. LCD Display Toggle/Selected Switch
   The switch can be used to select the LCD display contents including Input Voltage, Output Voltage, and Estimated Run Time. Click the button to scroll down the function menu. Pressing the button for 3 seconds will keep the LCD display always on or turn the LCD display off while in AC/Utility power mode. For more information, please refer to the Function Setup Guide.

5. USB Charging Ports
   The USB Charging ports provide 5V/3A max (USB-C) and 5V/2.4A max (USB-A) power output. The total available output current is 4A.

6. Battery and Surge Protected Outlets
   The UPS has five battery-powered/surge suppression outlets for connected equip-ment to ensure temporary uninterrupted operation of your equipment during a power failure. (DO NOT plug a laser printer, paper shredder, copier, space heater, vacuum, sump pump or other large electrical devices into the “Battery and Surge Protected Outlets”. The power demands of these devices may overload and damage the unit.).

7. Full-Time Surge Protection Outlets
   The UPS has five surge suppression outlets.

8. Circuit Breaker
   Located on the back of the UPS, the circuit breaker serves to provide overload and fault protection.

9. USB Port to PC
   The USB port allows connection and communication between the USB port on the computer and the UPS unit.

10. Communication Protection Ports, bi-directional, will protect a 10/100/1000 Ethernet connection (RJ45).

11. Wiring Fault Indicator (red)
    This LED indicator will illuminate to warn the user that a wiring problem exists, such as bad ground, missing ground or reversed wiring. If this is illuminated, disconnect all electrical equipment from the outlet and have an electrician verify the outlet is prop-erly wired. The UPS will not provide surge protection without being plugged into a grounded and properly wired wall outlet.

12. Coax/Cable/DSS Surge Protection
    The Coax/Cable/DSS protection ports will protect any cable modem, CATV converter, or DSS receiver.

13. Widely-Spaced Outlets
    The unit has two outlets spaced to allow AC power adapter blocks to be plugged into the UPS without blocking adjacent outlets.

REPLACING THE BATTERY

Replacement of batteries located in an

OPERATOR ACCESS AREA

1. When replacing batteries, replace with the same number of the following battery: CyberPower / RB1270X2C for the BL1450U.
2. CAUTION! Risk of Energy Hazard, 24 V, maximum 9 Ampere-hour battery. Before replacing batteries, remove conductive jewelry such as chains, wristwatches, and rings. High energy conducted through these materials could cause severe burns.
3. CAUTION! Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
4. CAUTION! Do not open or mutilate batteries. Released material is harmful to the skin and eyes. It may be toxic.
5. CAUTION! A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. The following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
6. Remove watches rings or other metal objects.
7. Use tools with insulated handles.

CAUTION
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO LOCAL REGULATIONS.

REMINDER:
Batteries are considered HAZARDOUS WASTE and must be disposed of properly. Most retailers that sell lead-acid batteries collect used batteries for recycling, as required by local regulations.

BATTERY REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE

1. Turn off and unplug all connected equipment.
2. Turn the UPS off and unplug it from the AC power source.
3. Turn the UPS on its side on a solid surface
4. Remove two retaining screws located on the bottom of the UPS.
5. Press on the locking latch and slide the battery compartment cover.
6. Disconnect the battery wires from the right side of the battery and then take it out of the battery compartment.
7. Disconnect the battery wires from the remaining battery.
8. Slide the remaining battery from left to right and remove it from the compartment.
9. Install the “left side” replacement battery by connecting the yellow wire (+) to the red connector from the battery and the black wire (-) to the black connector from the battery. Place the battery on the left side of the compartment.
10. Install the “right side” replacement battery by connecting the red wire (+) to the red connector from the battery and the yellow wire (-) to the black connector from the battery. Place the battery on the right side of the compartment. Note: Only new batteries should be used for replacement and both batteries should be replaced at the same time to insure maximum life span.
11. Close the battery compartment cover and tighten the retaining screws.
12. Recharge the UPS for 8-16 hours to fully charge the battery.
    • Yellow Wire to (+) Red Connector
    • Black Wire to (-) Black Connector
    • Red Wire to (+) Red Connector
    • Yellow Wire to (-) Black Connector

DEFINITIONS FOR ILLUMINATED LCD INDICATORS

The LCD display indicates a variety of UPS operational conditions. all descriptions apply when the UPS is plugged into an AC outlet and turned on or when the UPS is on battery.

1. INPUT voltage meter:
   This meter measures the AC voltage that the UPS system is receiving from the utility wall outlet. The UPS is designed, through the use of automatic voltage regulation, to continuously correct output voltage to connected equipment to a safe 110/120 voltage output range. In the event of a complete power loss, severe sag, or over-voltage, the UPS relies on its internal battery to supply consistent 110/120 output voltage. The INPUT voltage meter can be used as a diagnostic tool to identify poor-quality input power.

2. OUTPUT voltage meter:
   This meter measures, in real-time, the AC voltage that the UPS system is providing to the computer, such as normal line mode, AVR mode, and battery backup mode. (Note: The OUTPUT voltage meter shows the status of the battery backup outlets.)

3. ESTIMATED RUNTIME:
   This displays the run time estimate of the UPS with current battery capacity and load.

4. NORMAL icon:
   This icon appears when the UPS is working under normal conditions.

5. BATTERY icon:
   During a severe sag or power outage, this icon appears and an alarm sounds (two short beeps followed by a pause) to indicate the UPS is operating from its internal batteries. During a prolonged sag or power outage, the alarm will sound continuous to indicate the UPS’s batteries are nearly out of power. You should save files and turn off your equipment immediately or allow the software to shut the system down.

6. AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulation) icon:
   This icon appears whenever your UPS is automatically correcting low AC line voltage without using battery power. This is a normal, automatic operation of your UPS, and no action is required on your part.

7. SILENT MODE icon:
   This icon appears whenever the UPS is in silent mode. The buzzer does not beep during silent mode until the battery reaches low capacity.

8. OVERLOAD icon:
   This icon appears and an alarm sounds to indicate the battery-supplied outlets are overloaded. To clear the overload, unplug some of your equipment from the battery-supplied outlets until the icon turns off and the alarm stops.

9. FAULT:
   This icon appears if there is a problem with the UPS. Press the POWER button to turn the UPS off.

   • E02: Charger Fault-No Charge (Contact CyberPower Systems for support.) E11: Battery Overvoltage (Contact Cyber-Power Systems for support.)
   • E21: Output Short (Check the status of the equipment connected to the UPS and then turn on the UPS again.)
   • E22: Overload (Unplug at least one piece of equipment from battery outlets and turn the UPS on again.)

10. BATT. CAPACITY meter:
    This meter displays the approximate charge level (in 20%increments) of the UPS’s internal battery. During a power outage or extended sag, the UPS switches to battery power, the BAT-TERY icon appears, and the charge level decreases.

11. LOAD CAPACITY meter:
    This meter displays the approximate output load level (in 20%increments) of the UPS battery outlets.

For more information about functions setup, please refer to the Function Setup Guide.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Circuit breaker button is projecting from the back of the unit.

|

Circuit breaker has been tripped due to an overload.

| Turn the UPS off and unplug at least one piece of equipment. Wait 10 seconds, reset the circuit breaker by pressing the button, and then turn the UPS on.
The UPS does not perform expected runtime.| Battery not fully charged.| Recharge the battery by leaving the UPS plugged in.
Battery is worn out.| Contact CyberPower Systems about replacement batteries at: cyberpowersystems.com/support.
The UPS will not turn on.| The on/off switch is designed to prevent damage from rapidly turning it off and on.| Turn the UPS off. Wait 10 seconds and then turn the UPS on.
The unit is not connected to an AC outlet.| The unit must be connected to a 120V 60Hz outlet.
The battery is worn out.| Contact CyberPower Systems about replacement batteries at: cyberpowersystems.com/support.
Mechanical problem.| Contact CyberPower Systems at: cyberpowersystems.com/support.
PowerPanel® Personal is inactive (all icons are gray).| The USB / serial cable is not connected.| Connect the USB / serial cable to the UPS unit and an open USB

/ serial port on the back of the computer. You must use the cable that came with the unit.

The USB / serial cable is connected to the wrong port.| Check the back of the computer for an additional USB / serial port. Move the cable to this port.
The unit is not providing battery power.| Shutdown your computer and turn the UPS off. Wait 10 seconds and turn the UPS back on. This should reset the unit.
The USB power ports are not providing power to the connected devices.| The USB power port has Over Cur- rent Protection design. When the total current of connected devices is over 4.0A, the USB power ports will stop providing power to the connected devices.| Turn the UPS off and unplug at least one piece of device connect- ed to the USB power port and then turn the UPS on.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

cycles
Recommended Battery| Sealed Maintenance Free Lead Acid Battery
Safety Approvals| UL1778(UPS), CSA C22.2 No. 107, FCC/DoC Class B

SYSTEM FUNCTION BLOCK DIAGRAM

CYBERPOWER GREENPOWER UPS™ TECHNOLOGY

Advanced Energy-Saving Patented Bypass Technology
CyberPower’s patented GreenPower UPS™ with Bypass Technology reduces UPS energy costs by up to 75% compared to conventional UPS models. Even when utility power is normal, conventional UPS models constantly pass power through a transformer. By contrast, under normal conditions, the advanced circuitry of a GreenPower UPS™ bypasses the transformer. As a result, the power efficiency is significantly increased while decreasing waste heat, using less energy, and reducing energy costs. When an abnormal power condition occurs, the GreenPower UPS™ automatically runs power through its transformer to regulate voltage and provide “safe” power. Since utility power is normal over 88% of the time, the GreenPower UPS™ operates primarily in its efficient bypass mode.

The GreenPower UPS™ is also manufactured in accordance with the Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive making it one of the most environmentally friendly on the market today.

FCC COMPLIANCE STATEMENT

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Warning:
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Canadian Compliance Statement
CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B)

LIMITED WARRANTY AND CONNECTED EQUIPMENT GUARANTEE

Please visit www.CyberPowerSystems.com for a copy of the Limited Warranty and Connected Equipment Guarantee.

Where Can I Get More Information?
The application of the United Nations Convention of Contracts for the International Sale of Goods is expressly excluded. CyberPower is the warrantor under this Limited Warranty.

For further information please feel free to contact CyberPower at:
Cyber Power Systems (USA), Inc. 4241 12th Ave E., STE 400, Shakopee, MN 55379; call us at 877-297-6937, or submit a web ticket online at cyberpowersystems.com/support.

Cyber Power Systems (USA), Inc. encourages environmentally sound methods for the disposal and recycling of its UPS products. Please dispose of and/or recycle your UPS and batteries in accordance to the local regulations of your state.

WARNING:
This product can expose you to chemicals including bisphenol A (BPA) and styrene, which is known to the State of California to cause reproductive harm and cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

© 2022 CyberPower Systems (USA), Inc. PowerPanel® Personal is a trademark of Cyber Power Systems(USA) Inc.

All rights reserved. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

References

• CyberPower UPS Systems, Battery Backup, PDUs, USB Surge Protectors
• Support | CyberPower
• Registration | CyberPower
• CyberPower UPS Systems, Battery Backup, PDUs, USB Surge Protectors
• P65Warnings.ca.gov

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