EMERSON 1F83H-21PR 80 Series Heat Pump Thermostat
- June 6, 2024
- Emerson
Table of Contents
EMERSON 1F83H-21PR 80 Series Heat Pump Thermostat
1F83H-21PR (Programmable) Installation and Operating Instructions
80 Series Heat Pump Thermostat
Battery Powered or Hardwired with Common
Thermostat Installation | 2-4 |
---|---|
Wiring | 2 |
Installer Menu | 3-4 |
Using the Thermostat | 5-7 |
Thermostat Overview | 5 |
User Menu | 6 |
Thermostat Operation | 6 |
Thermostat Schedule | 7 |
Troubleshooting | 7-8 |
Homeowner Help Line | 8 |
Thermostat Applications
| Maximum Stages Heat/ Cool
---|---
Single Stage Compressor, Heat Pump Systems (air source or geothermal) – 1
Stage Aux/Emergency Heat|
2/1
MERCURY NOTICE: This product does not contain mercury. However, this
product may replace a product that contains mercury. Mercury and products
containing mercury must not be discarded in household trash.
Refer to www.thermostat-recycle.orgfor information on disposing of products containing mercury
SPECIFICATIONS
THERMOSTAT INSTALLATION
WIRING
Refer to equipment manufacturer’s instructions for specific system wiring
information. After wiring, see INSTALLER MENU for proper thermostat
configuration. Wiring table shown are for typical systems and describe the
thermostat terminal functions.
Terminal Designations | Terminal Function |
---|---|
R | Power (24V) |
O/B | Changeover Terminal-Energized in Cool (O) or Heat (B) for Heat Pump or |
Damper Systems
Y| Heat and Cool Mode 1st Stage Compressor
G| Fan Relay
E| Auxiliary only Heat Mode (Emergency Heat)
C| Common wire for 24V (optional with batteries)
L| Heat Pump malfunction / Diagnostic terminal (input signal requires common)
W2| Heat Mode – 2nd stage
*Cut W2/E jumper when separate heat sources are used for W2 and E.
IMPORTANT: For Dual Fuel Heat Pump applications, be sure to turn on the
Duel Fuel Logic option
(found in the Installer’s Menu)
Precautions
- Do not exceed the specification ratings.
- All wiring must conform to local and national electrical codes and ordinances.
- This control is a precision instrument, and should be handled carefully. Rough handing or distorting components could cause the control to malfunction.
WARNING!
Do not use on circuits exceeding specified voltage. Higher voltage will damage
control and could cause shock or fire hazard.
Do not short out terminals on gas valve or primary control to test. Short or
incorrect wiring will burn out thermostat and could cause personal injury
and/or property damage.
CAUTION!
To prevent electrical shock and/or equipment damage, disconnect electrical
power to system, at main fuse or circuit breaker box, until installation is
complete.
Battery Location
-
W2/E Jumper Wire
This thermostat electrically connect the W2 and E terminals so that you do not need to do this with a jumper wire. If your system has separate W2 and E wires, clip the W2/E jumper located on the back of the thermostat. This will isolate both terminals so they can be used independently. -
O/B Terminal Switch
The O/B switch on this thermostat is factory set to the O position. This will accommodate the majority of heat pump applications, which require the changeover relay to be energized in Cool. If the heat pump being installed requires a B terminal to energize the changeover relay in Heat, the O/B switch must be moved to the B position.
INSTALLER MENU
To prevent changes that may affect system performance, this thermostat has an INSTALLER’S MENU and a USER MENU. The INSTALLER’S MENU provides access to every option, while the USER MENU provides access to items that will not affect system performance. To access the INSTALLER’S MENU press the Menu button for 8 seconds. The display will show item 30 in the table below. Use Next and Back to navigate through menu items. Press or to change a menu setting.
TEST EQUIPMENT
Turn on power to the system.
Fan Operation
If your system does not have a G terminal connection, skip to Heating System.
- Move fan switch to On position. The blower should begin to operate.
- Move fan switch to Auto position. The blower should stop immediately.
Heating System
- Move System Switch to Heat position. If the auxiliary heating system has a standing pilot, be sure to light it.
- Press to adjust thermostat setting to 1° above room temperature. The heat pump system should begin to operate and the thermostat will indicate Heat On.
- Press to adjust thermostat setting to 3° above room temperature. The auxiliary heat should begin to operate and the thermostat will indicate Heat On Auxiliary.
- Press to adjust thermostat setting 1° below room temperature. The heating system should stop operating and the thermostat should indicate Heat.
Auxiliary System
- Move System Switch to Aux position. If the auxiliary heating system has a standing pilot, be sure to light it.
- Press to adjust thermostat setting to 1° above room temperature. The auxiliary heating system should begin to operate and the thermostat will indicate Heat On Auxiliary.
- Press to adjust thermostat setting 1° below room temperature. The auxiliary heating system should stop operating and the thermostat should indicate Heat Auxiliary.
Cooling System
- Move System Switch to Cool position.
- Press to adjust thermostat setting 1° below room temperature. The blower should come on immediately on high speed, followed by cold air circulation. The thermostat will indicate Cool On. There can be up to a 5 minute delay. (see INSTALLER MENU, item 50)
- Press to adjust thermostat setting to 1° above room temperature. The cooling system should stop operating and the thermostat will indicate Cool.
Note: If Starting Soon is shown on the display, the compressor lockout feature is operating. There will be up to a 5 minute delay before the compressor turns on.(see INSTALLER MENU, item 50)
Caution
- To prevent compressor and/or property damage, if the outdoor temperature is below 50°F,
- DO NOT operate the cooling system.
- Do not allow the compressor to run unless the compressor oil heaters have been operational for 6 hours and the system has not been operational for at least 5 minutes.
USING THE THERMOSTAT
THERMOSTAT OVERVIEW
Before you begin using your thermostat, you should be familiar with its
features, display and the location/operation of the thermostat buttons and
switches.
THERMOSTAT BUTTONS AND SWITCHES | THE DISPLAY |
---|---|
1.) Fan Switch | 10.) Thermostat is protecting the equipment from short cycling |
(5-minute delay)
2.) System Switch| 11.) Indicates that the system is running in cool, heat or
auxiliary mode (The auxiliary will run in Heat mode when the heat pump cannot
maintain the set temperature.)
3.) Backlight Button (located on the top of the thermostat| 12.) Displays the
current time
4.) Set Correct Time| 13.) Battery status indicator
5.) Hold a Permanent Temperature| 14.) Low battery indicator
6.) Cancels Hold – Returns to Programmed Schedule| 15.) Day of the week used
when programming a schedule
7.) Raises Temperature Setting| 16.) Permanent hold (bypassing the schedule)
8.) Access Menu Options| 17.) Temperature setpoint
9.) Lowers Temperature Setting| 18.) Appears when the keypad is locked (to
prevent unwanted changes)
| 19.) Next (Menu button) is used to navigate within a menu
| 20.) Access the schedule and customize thermostat features
| 21.) Back (Run button) is used to navigate within a menu
| 22.) Exit (Hold button) returns to the home screen
| 23.) SEE TROUBLESHOOTING
Whenever “Replace” appears in the display, new premium brand AA alkaline batteries should be installed. If the house will be unoccupied for an extended period and “Replace” is displayed, install new batteries before leaving.
USER MENU
To customize thermostat settings, press the Menu button from the home screen. Use the or buttons to highlight Settings and press Next. Use Next and Back to navigate through menu items. Press or to change the setting.
THERMOSTAT OPERATION
Set Current Time and Day
Note: Time icons will flash at initial power up or after a reset.
- Press Set Time
- Use or to adjust the hour
- Press Next to advance to set the minutes and day of the week
- Press Exit when finished.
The default program is 5-1-1 Day, but can be setup as a 7-Day or Non- Programmable thermostat (refer to the User Menu above)
- Hold Temperature (bypassing the schedule) – With the System Switch set to Heat or Cool, momentarily press the Hold button. Hold will be displayed. Use or to adjust the temperature. The thermostat will hold the room temperature at the selected setting until you press Run to start program operation again.
- Program Override (Temporary Hold) – Press or until the desired temperature is displayed. The thermostat will override the schedule until the next programmed time period with a minimum override of 2 hours. Then the thermostat will automatically revert to the program.
- Keypad Lockout – To prevent unwanted changes, the buttons can be disabled. To turn this feature On, press and hold and the Menu button until the icon appears (this can also be turned on in the menu). To turn Off, press and hold and the Menu button for 3 seconds.
THERMOSTAT SCHEDULE
Energy Saving Factory Schedule
This thermostat is programmed with the energy saving settings shown in the
table below for all days of the week.
| Wake| Leave| Return| Sleep
---|---|---|---|---
Heating Schedule| 6:00 AM – 70°F| 8:00 AM – 62°F| 5:00 PM – 70°F| 10:00
PM – 62°F
Cooling Schedule| 6:00 AM – 75°F| 8:00 AM – 83°F| 5:00 PM – 75°F| 10:00
PM – 78°F
Note: Thermostat can be programmed on or off the subbase
Modify the Heating Schedule
- Slide the system switch to Heat
- Press Menu
- Press Next to enter the schedule
- The time icons will flash – use or to set the time for the start of a period
- Press Next – the set point icons will flash – use or to set the temperature for the current period
- Continue to press Next to advance through all periods (Wake, Leave, Return, Sleep) for all days of the week.
Note: Press Back to return to the previous setting. Once all days of the week have been programmed the thermostat will display End. Press Exit at any time to save changes and return to home screen.
Modify the Cooling Schedule
- Slide the system switch to Cool
- Repeat steps 2-6 from the heating schedule
TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
---|
No Heat/ No Cool/ No Fan
(common problem)
| 1.) Blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker
2.) Furnace power switch to OFF
3.) Furnace blower compartment door panel loose or not properly installed
4.) Loose connection to thermostat or system
| 1.) Replace fuse or reset breaker
2.) Turn switch to ON
3.) Replace door panel in proper position to engage safety interlock or door switch
4.) Tighten Connections
No Heat
| 1.) System Switch not set to Heat
2.) Loose connection to thermostat or system
3.) Heating System requires service or thermostat requires replacement
| Verify thermostat and system wires are securely attached.
Diagnostic: Set System Switch to Heat and raise the setpoint above room temperature. Within five minutes the thermostat should make a soft click sound and “Heat On” should appear on display. This sound indicates the thermostat is operating properly. If the thermostat does not click, try the reset operation listed below. If the thermostat does not click after being reset, contact your heating and cooling service person or place of purchase for a replacement. If the thermostat clicks, contact the furnace manufacturer or a service person to verify the heating system is operating correctly.
Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
---|
No Cool
| 1.) System Switch not set to Cool
2.) Loose connection to thermostat or system
3.) Cooling System requires service or thermostat requires replacement
| Verify thermostat and system wires are securely attached.
Diagnostic: Set System Switch to Cool and lower setpoint below room temperature. Same
procedures as diagnostic for “No Heat” condition except set the thermostat to Cool and lower the setpoint below the room temperature. There may be up to a five minute delay before the thermostat clicks in Cooling if the compressor lock-out option is selected in the installer menu. (see INSTALLER MENU, item 50)
Heat, Cool or Fan Runs Constantly
| ****
Possible short in wiring, thermostat, heat, cool or fan system
| Check each wire connection to verify they are not shorted or touching other
wires. Try resetting the thermostat. If the condition persists contact your
HVAC service person.
Thermostat Display & Thermometer Disagree| ****
Thermostat display requires adjustment
| ****
Display can be adjusted +/-5°. See User Menu item 04
Furnace (Air Conditioner) Cycles Too Fast or Slow (narrow or wide temperature swing)
| ****
The location of the thermostat and/ or the size of the Heating System may be influencing the cycle rate
| Digital thermostats provide precise control and cycle faster than older mechanical models. The system turns on and off more frequently, but runs for a shorter time. If you would like to increase cycle time, choose SLO for slow cycle in the Installer menu. (Reference menu items 30 & 35) If an acceptable cycle rate is not achieved, contact your HVAC service person.
“Call for Service” icon appears on displayed
| 1.) Heating system is not able to heat the space to within 10 degrees of the setpoint within 2 hours
2.) Cooling system is not able to cool the space to within 10 degrees of the setpoint within 2 hours
3.) If “–” is displayed for the Room Temperature, a replacement thermostat is needed
4.) None of the buttons operate on the thermostat
5.) If “Call for Service” is flashing, compressor self diagnostic is detecting an issue with the
outdoor unit
| 1.) See corrective action for “No Heat” 2.) See corrective action for “No Cool” 3.) Replace thermostat
4.) Make sure keypad lockout is not turned on (denoted by icon)
5.) Contact a service person to verify the equipment is operating correctly
Resetting the Thermostat or Thermostat Settings
If the thermostat has good batteries, but has a blank display or does not
respond to key presses, the thermostat should be reset by removing the
batteries for 2 minutes. This reset will not change the menu settings or
program. If the condition persists after reinstalling the batteries, replace
the thermostat.
To conveniently reset only the schedule and user settings back to factory
defaults, press Menu and Backlight buttons at the same time and hold until the
display goes blank and resets.
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