PEGASUS ASTRO FocusCube v2 Hand Controller User Manual
- June 6, 2024
- PEGASUS ASTRO
Table of Contents
PEGASUS ASTRO FocusCube v2 Hand Controller
Operating Manual
Dear valued customer, congratulations and thank you for buying Pegasus Astro –
FocusCube v2. This manual will give you a brief introduction to your FocusCube
v2. Before using the FocusCube v2, please take some time to read it thoroughly
and if you have any other questions, feel free to contact us at info
pegasusastro.com
The evolution of technology in astronomy requires a system that will assist
the focusing of the telescope with great accuracy. Fast optics and modern
camera devices require automatic focusing in every small period of time as the
temperature can affect the focal length and modify the optimal focus position.
Pegasus FocusCube v2 has been developed to meet these requirements. This
device can easily lift more than 6kg (212 ounces) of imaging equipment when
the telescope points to the zenith!
Designed in high quality with modern electronics it can provide digital
precise focus control from a PC. FocusCube v2 includes a stepper motor for
absolute position focusing. Electronics and stepper motor are enclosed in a
compact-sized box.
Controller Design Overview
What is in the box
Name | Quantity |
---|---|
FocusCube v2 Controller | 1 |
DC Cable (2.1m) to Cigarette Lighter (3A fused) | 1 |
USB2 Cable Type B (1.8 meters) | 1 |
Temperature Sensor (RJ45 plug) | 1 |
Black Anodized Bracket (Universal L shaped or SCT model)
- SCT Model includes 2 pulleys
| 1
Different sizes of bolts and spacers| 5 pairs
Motor Couplers (solid – different sizes from 3mm to 8mm)| 6
Optional Accessories
- Hand Controller
Controller Care
- Controller is not waterproof and it should be kept clean and dry. Moisture can damage electronics and connectors.
- Do not allow solvents or chemicals to come into contact with the device
- Store controller indoor in a dry room when not in use
- Do not touch the internal components as they may get hot when in use
Stepper Motor
FocusCube has an embedded high-resolution geared stepper motor (Step Angle
(Deg) 7.5 / 120 (Gearbox reduction rate = 0.06255 Deg per step). Its gearbox
has low backlash and high torque, suitable to focus on the micron scale. DO
NOT TRY TO MOVE THE MOTOR MANUALLY WITHOUT POWER. MOTOR ACTS AS A BRAKE. IF
YOU TRY TO ROTATE THE SHAFT OF THE MOTOR MANUALLY MIGHT CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE
METAL GEARS OF THE MOTOR. USE ONLY THE HAND CONTROLLER.
Power Supply
The controller is fitted with a standard 2.1mm center-positive DC power
connection which powers on the controller. It can accept DC 11-15V. Please use
a power supply that can provide DC 12V-13.8V / 1A (at least).
Insert the 2.1mm plug on the DC power cable. The controller will initialize
(led will fast blink 3 times) and the green led with turn solid on after 4
seconds. This means that firmware was loaded successfully and the controller
is fully operational. The unit has been designed with reverse polarity
protection. If you accidentally reverse the DC power source polarity the unit
will cut off the power.
Temperature Sensor Socket
The external probe is a temperature measurement device that is attached to the
controller. It comes with a length of 0.6m cable with an RJ45 plug. Probe
measures temperatures from -55°C to +125°C.
The accuracy of the probe is ±0.5°C from -10°C to +85°C. The controller
instantly detects during startup the presence of the probe and requests
temperature readings every 30 seconds.
When using multiple controllers and probes, the reported temperature may
differ slightly between units due to small differences between individual
sensor readouts. This does not affect the operation of the units, as they
respond to measured temperature change, not to the actual temperature. Please
notice that you have to connect the sensor before you power on the controller.
You can also connect it later but you will need to wait for 15-30 seconds for
sensor detection and calibration. External Connector (EXT)
The controller is fitted with an RJ45 Female Jack for auxiliary usage. In this
socket, you can ONLY plug the temperature sensor or the optional Hand
Controller.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT CONNECT ANY MOTOR OUTPUT OF AN EXTERNAL CONTROLLER SUCH AS THE ULTIMATE POWER BOX OR DUAL-MOTOR FOCUS INTO THE RJ45 PORT. THIS MIGHT CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE DEVICE
Status Led
Two LED indicators are fitted right and left of the RJ45 socket. The light
displayed by the led indicates the status of the device.
- Permanently Green Light: Controller is fully operational
- Permanently Orange Light ON: Motor is moving
- Orange Light OFF: Motor is idle
USB Connection
The unit has been designed with a USB type B connector. Plug one end into a
spare USB 2.0 port on the computer or USB Hub, the other end into the USB type
B receptacle on the controller labeled USB.
The controller will be identified as “FocusCube v2 rev” and a “USB Serial Port COMx” will be appeared to the device manager of Windows, under Ports (COM & LPT). Each device gets a unique serialized COM number (e.g: COM8) so you can simultaneously plug into your PC as many controllers as you need.
Hand Controller – Rotary Encoder Knob
An optional hand controller for manual focus control can be acquired for
those who might want to add this functionality. Please refer to the Hand
Controller manual for operating instructions.
Operating Instructions:
- Plug the temperature sensor into the RJ45 socket.
- Plug the supplied USB type B cable into the device.
- Plug DC 12V/1-2Amps power cable into the DC 2.1mm socket.
- The device will boot and after three seconds the green indication LED will turn ON. This means that firmware was loaded successfully and the “FocusCube v2” is now fully operational.
- Download USB drivers, standalone software, or ASCOM drivers from pegasusastro.com/support in order to connect to the device.
Focuser Compatibility (Universal Bracket)
We have successfully installed our Universal L shape bracket on:
- Takahashi TSA120
- Takahashi FS60
- Takahashi FSQ85
- Takahashi FSQ106
- Skywatcher Esprit Series (80 ED, 100ED, 120ED, 150ED)
- Skywatcher PDS 130
- Explore Scientific ED Series (ED80, ED102, ED127, ED152)
- Explore Scientific ED-FCD100 Series (ED80-FCD100, ED102-FCD100, ED127-FCD100)
- Explore Scientific FPL53 (ED140, ED115)
- Feathertouch Focuser 2.5’’
- Feathertouch Focuser 3”
- Feathertouch Focuser 3.5”
- Vixen VC200L
- Altair Wave Series Telescopes (All models)
- Celestron SCT C 6,8,9.25,11,14
- Celestron SCT Edge 6,8,9.25,11,14
- Celestron RASA 8,11
- Orion ED80T
Focuser Compatibility (SCT Bracket)
A special shaped black anodized aluminum bracket, hard to bend, can be
attached to most of the Celestron SCT telescopes. We provide three SCT
versions. The difference is in the metal pulley bore diameter & the screw
length in the package. Make sure you have selected the correct type.
- Celestron EdgeHD 8, 9.25 , 11, 14 (13mm bore)
- Celestron SCT C6, C8, C925, C11, C14 (22mm bore)
- Celestron RASA 8 (13mm bore)
- Celestron RASAv2 11” (22mm bore)
- Celestron RASA 14” (22mm bore)
Warranty
We provide a 1-year warranty for our products. We will offer the repair
service for free or replace the item for free if the unit does not work
properly within the warranty period. After the warranty period, we will
continue to provide repair support and service on a charged basis. This
warranty does not apply to damage that occurred because of abuse or misuse or
damage caused by a fall, or any other accidental failures after purchase. The
customer must pay for shipping when shipping the camera back for repair or
replacement. If you get a faulty unit, please contact us as soon as possible
through email: support@pegasusastro.com
Please describe the problem in detail, and we will do our best to solve the
problem. Most instances are perceived problems that are caused by a bad driver
install or software configuration.
Technical Specifications
Supply Voltage | DC 12V – 13.8V / 1Amp |
---|---|
Motor Compatibility | Stepper Motor is inside the enclosure |
Motor Output | None (Stepper Motor is in the enclosure) |
Motor Specification | High resolution geared stepper motor (Step Angle (Deg) |
7.5 / 120
(Gearbox reduction rate = 0.06255 Deg). 5755 steps per circle of rotation.
* Firmware implements half step drive so one motor cycle is:
5755 x 2 = 11510 steps
USB Connectivity| USB 2.0 Type B plug
Thermal Sensor Resolution| 9-bit Celsius temperature measurements – External
Sensor with RJ45 plug
Power Input Connector| 2.1mm Centre Positive Socket
Dimensions| 56mm x 63mm x 39 mm / 300 grams
Universal Bracket
Troubleshooting guide
Problem | Cause | Cure |
---|---|---|
Controller LED is off | Power supply is not connected | Connect Power and wait |
for a solid green light
Stepper motor makes strange noises or step gaps when accelerates| You have
specified a “max speed” larger
than motor can support
| Go to “Settings” and limit the max speed (try between 200-400). Every
stepper motor has a maximum speed or else it will jump and loose steps.
Pegasus Astro Stepper Motor support max speed up to 400.
Sensor does not report temperature| Check that sensor is in place| Check
sensor plug if it is in good condition. Recycle power and retry or wait for 1
minute for sensor recalibration.
Controller randomly loses USB connectivity| Check that your USB cable does not exceed 5m length.| Use a shorter cable or a powered USB hub. The USB 2.0 specification limits the length of a cable between USB 2.0 devices (Full Speed
or Hi-Speed) to 5 meters.
Software installation
The latest software and drivers release can be found at Pegasus Support site:
http://pegasusastro.com/support
Please download and install the following:
- ASCOM Focus Driver
- Focus Controller (Stand Alone application)
- USB Drivers (FTDI)
INDI (Open Astronomy Instrumentation) supported
Pegasus Focuscube v2 is fully compatible with INDI. The driver is included in
stable li bindi. Official Indi Driver: http://indilib.org/devices/focusers
/pegasus-dmfc.html
Standalone Application (Focus Controller): Standalone application does not require ASCOM drivers and it can fully configure/operate the controller.
The first thing you need to do is to select your Focus controller.
-
Click the “Settings” tab and locate the Connectivity section.
-
Click “Device ID”. A drop-down instantly lists all the discovered Pegasus Astro Focus controllers.
-
Select your desired device from this list. You can also choose the “Auto-Select” option which will automatically use the first discovered controller of your system.
-
Press the “Connect” button located at the toolbar.
-
The application will connect to the controller and the “Connected” status will appear at the bottom taskbar. The taskbar also displays the reported step position, ambient temperature, and the type of motor that is controlled.
Led status
You can switch ON or OFF the led indicator of the controller. A handy feature
if you need to fully turn off the LED light (night vision etc). Please note
that LED will turn ON after every controller power startup.
Motor Settings – New Position
If you need to change the current position of the controller, you can do it
through this option. Locate the “Set New Position” field, type the new desired
position and click the Set button on the right.
The controller will set a new position for the value you typed.
Please note: the controller will not move the motor. The controller will
only change the value of the reported current position. This feature is very
useful when you need to zero the position of the focuser or set another value.
You can also zero the position of the focuser by clicking the button at the
top taskbar of the application.
Position Presets and Motor Rates
You can easily set and save custom names and step values. Right-click each
position preset or rate and a popup window will appear. Type the desired step
count and click the OK button.
Motor Control
From these buttons, you can control the step count of your stepper motor (or
pulses if you have a DC motor plugged into the DMFC controller).
Click each button. Each button represents how many steps the motor is going to
move forward (+ steps) or backward (- steps). Notice that the “Position”
indicator will change its value and will confirm your command There are two
additional buttons (<<< & >>>) that will forward/reverse accelerate the motor.
Keep the mouse down and the motor will start accelerating to the direction you
have clicked.
Use these buttons only if you need to quickly move in or out of your
focuser (be careful not to exceed focuser limits!)
In every motor movement, the final position (when the motor stops) is stored after 10 secs into the controller’s EEPROM memory. This will ensure that the next time you power on the controller, the last saved position will be retrieved from its memory.
Current Motor Position
Controller continuously (every 500 miles) reports motor / focuser position.
The current Position readout can be found at the control tab. (check the image
below)
Set A New Motor Position
You can command the motor to move to a new position. Set the value and click
the “GO” button.
The motor will start moving to the new position you defined. You can monitor
the running motor position on the position readout.
Emergency Motor Stop
Click the “HALT” button and the motor will instantly stop. A handy button if
you want to instantly stop the running motor.
Ambient Temperature
Existing environmental temperature and temperature readout over time (chart)
can be seen at the “Temperature” tab.
You can easily check what was the last focus temperature so you will estimate
if it is time to refocus.
Usually, a temperature difference of 2 degrees demands a telescope re-focus.
(Lots of factors rule this decision such as type of glass, carbon or aluminum
tube, etc.)
Motor Config – > Motor Speed
All stepper motors have limits of the max speed they can achieve. If you set a
higher “max speed” than your motor can support, it will probably jump/lose
steps and make weird noises as it will never be able to keep up with the
controller’s designated steps.
Click the Motor Speed drop-down menu and select the desired max speed.
Click the Set button on the right to push this setting to the controller. The
setting is stored in the controller’s memory WE STRONGLY SUGGEST TO LEAVE THE
MAX SPEED TO “PEGASUS DEFAULT” AS IT IS OPTIMIZED FOR THE PEGASUS STEPPER
MOTOR
Motor Config - > Reverse Direction
In case you need to reverse the motor rotation you can switch the “Reverse”
button to ON. The reverse button is located at the “Settings tab. Reverse
Setting is stored in the controller’s memory.
Motor Config - > Backlash Compensation
Backlash, sometimes called lash or play, is clearance or lost motion in a mechanism caused by gaps between the parts. Motor’s gearbox or other components in the focuser can have an amount of backlash. Compensation will be invoked when the move in the opposite of the compensation direction. Just make sure the amount specified is more than needed to remove the backlash. To enable backlash compensation, set Backlash Comp to ON and type the backlash step number at the popup window. Click OK.
The setting is stored in the EEPROM and backlash compensation is applied on every motor movement.
The “gear mesh” icon below will notify you that the backlash compensation functionality is enabled.
Position Limits
You can set the maximum & minimum step position that the motor can go. This
will enforce the controller to disallow a motor to move to in the direction
you are about to exceed this limit. This is a handy option to prevent the
focuser from fully moving in or out
- Move to the Settings tab and type the numeric limit inside the “Minimum” and “Maximum” fields.
- Click the “ON” to enable these limits. When you try to exceed this limit the controller will deny increasing steps and it will notify you that the limit was about to exceed.
Disabled Knob of the Hand Controller
If you would like to disable the knob on the side of the controller
- Press the knob for two (2) seconds.
- You can also disable it from the settings of the standalone software.
Hand Controller’s both LEDs will turn on and the software will report the disabled status of the knob.
Press the knob one more time to enable the encoder functionality
Firmware and Software Version
Useful information about the:
- Commands exchanged
- Software version
- Model of your controller (name and revision of the electronic board)
- The firmware version can be viewed on the “Information” tab.
Launch up to 4 software instances.
Each instance/profile keeps its own settings. If you have multiple controllers
you can launch a new profile, set an instance name, and use its unique
settings for your motor controller.
Locate the instance launch button on the toolbar. Click (with different settings). button. Which will allow you to spawn up to 4 different instances