Haltian Thingsee Air loT Device Installation Guide
- June 5, 2024
- Haltian
Table of Contents
- Welcome to using Thingsee
- Thingsee AIR
- Sales package content
- Using the Thingsee AIR sensor
- General installation instructions
- Note before installation
- Things to avoid in installation
- Installation
- Detection capability
- Examples of reference values
- Default measurement and reporting
- Device measurements
- Get to know other Thingsee devices
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Thingsee AIR
User and Installation Guide v.22.03
Welcome to using Thingsee
Congratulations on choosing Haltian Thingsee as your IoT solution. We at Haltian want to make IoT easy and accessible for everyone, so we have created a solution platform that is easy to use, scalable and secure. I hope our solution will help you achieve your business goals!
Pasi Leipälä
CEO, Haltian Oy
Thingsee AIR
Thingsee AIR is a state-of-the-art, battery-powered wireless IoT sensor for your indoor air quality monitoring. Together with CO₂, TVOC, temperature, barometric pressure and humidity sensors, it’s a perfect device to provide an extensive overlook to both present air quality data and the data history.
Thingsee AIR is a part of Haltian Thingsee IoT solution and product family.
Sales package content
- Thingsee AIR sensor
- 2 x AA batteries
- Screw and anchor to attach the product to the wall
- 1 x Opening Key
Using the Thingsee AIR sensor
Thingsee AIR detects carbon dioxide (CO₂), total volatility of organic
compounds (TVOC), temperature, humidity and barometric pressure. The product
is installed on the wall in the space where air quality is measured.
Thingsee AIR is a perfect tool to measure indoor air quality (IAQ) in
buildings and structures, especially as it relates to the health and comfort
of the building’s occupants. The sensor ensures real-time air quality data
for, e.g. adequate ventilation in the premises.
Thingsee AIR uses event-based messaging where measurement is done every 5
minutes. In case there is a change to the previous measurement, the measured
value will be reported immediately. In case the measurement value remains at
the same level, it’s reported every 1 hour.
General installation instructions
The sensor is for indoor use only.
The environment humidity should be <85 % RH at all times. The usage
temperature range is +5 ºC to +50 ºC, in non-condensing environments only.
Please note that the correct TVOC and CO₂ data are available only after the sensor device has conducted baseline calibration for the environment.
- TVOC sensor conducts baseline calibration for the TVOC levels and valid data is available after 24h of continuous use.
- An accurate CO₂ baseline level is set by auto-calibration during the first 8 days of usage. The auto-calibration is based on the outdoor CO₂ level. CO₂ level in normal air pressure is 400 ppm.
Note: Thingsee AIR requires ‘free of people’ moments in the space, when the indoor air is fully changed, to set the correct 400 ppm baseline. This is why places such as schools and offices are good places to use the sensor, as the baseline can be set during the night.
Note before installation
Please make sure the Thingsee GATEWAY is installed before you install the sensor. To ensure strong enough signal strength for data delivery, keep the maximum distance between installed sensors under 20 m. If the distance between a measuring sensor and the gateway is > 20 m or if the sensors are separated by a fire door or other thick building materials, use extra sensors as routers to ensure adequate signal strength.
Things to avoid in installation
Avoid installing Thingsee products near the following:
| Thick concrete structures or thick fire doors
---|---
| Electrical transformers or thick electrical wires
| Escalators
| Nearby heating or cooling devices and/or vents
| Direct sunlight
| Nearby halogen lamps, fluorescent lamps or similar lamps with a hot surface
|
Nearby radio equipment like WiFi routers or any other similar high power RF
transmitters
| Avoid installing the sensor in close proximity to a spot where there are
people present constantly, such as right next to workstations.
Installation
Open the box and follow the instructions of this user and installation guide.
Take the product from the box and open it with the opening key. Select a place
where to install hinges AIR (see ‘Things to avoid in the installation’
before). The recommended height on the wall is between 1,4 m – 1,8 m.
When holding the sensor in hand: Place the opening key in the hole on the side
of the sensor and twist to open.
When the sensor is on the installed surface:
Take the B-cover and place it on the wall on the decided location. Screw the
B-cover to the wall (use anchor with concrete wall or gypsum board).
Place the batteries inside the A-cover.
To identify the sensor, read the QR code on the side of the A-cover with a QR
code reader or Thingsee installation application on your mobile device.
Identifying the device is not necessary, but it will help you keep track of
your IoT installation and help Haltian support to solve possible issues.
Attach the A-cover to the B-cover attached to the wall. (Make sure the
Thingsee logo is the right way).
Note: Make sure the sensor is installed max. 20 meters from the next sensor or gateway. This is to ensure full coverage mesh network between the sensors and the gateway.
Detection capability
- CO₂ measurement range 400 – 5 000 ppm; extended range up to 10 000 ppm. Accuracy ±3 % (In extended-range ±10 %).
- TVOC measurement range 0 – 60000 ppb. Resolution 1 ppb at range 0 ppb – 2008 ppb, 6 ppb at range 2008 ppb – 11110 ppb, 32 ppb at range 11110 ppb – 60000 ppb.
- Temperature -40 ºC to + 85 ºC. Please note recommended operation temperature +5 ºC to +50 ºC. Accuracy ±0,2 ºC.
- Relative humidity can be measured between 0 -100% RH. Accuracy ±2 %.
- Barometric pressure can be measured between 300 – 1200 hPa. Absolute accuracy is ±1 hPa. Pressure sensor precision is ±0.002 hPa in high precision mode.
Examples of reference values
CO₂ values reference
Level | Recommendation |
---|---|
250-400 ppm | Normal background concentration in outdoor ambient air |
400-1000 ppm | Concentrations typical of occupied indoor spaces with good air |
exchange
1000-2000 ppm| Complaints of drowsiness and poor air
2000-5000 ppm| Headaches, sleepiness and stagnant, stale, stuffy air. Poor
concentration, loss of attention, increased heart rate and slight nausea may
also be present
5000 ppm| Workplace exposure limit (as 8-hour TWA) in most jurisdictions
40,000 ppm| Dangerous level: Exposure may lead to serious oxygen deprivation
TVOC values reference
Level | Hygienic Rating | Recommendation | Exposure Limit | TVOC (ppb) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 Excellent | No objections | Target value | no limit | 0 – 65 |
2 Good | No relevant objections | Ventilation – airing recommended | no limit | 65 |
– 220
3 Moderate| Some objections| Intensified ventilation –
– airing recommended Search for sources| < 12 months| 220 – 660
4 Poor| Major objections| Intensified ventilation
– airing necessary Search for sources| < 1 month| 660 – 2200
5 Unhealthy| Situation not acceptable| Use only if unavoidable –
– intense ventilation is necessary| Hours| 2200 – 5500
Default measurement and reporting
Event-based reporting
- Measures every 5 minutes:
- CO₂
- TVOC
- Temperature
- Humidity
- Barometric pressure
- Reports immediately when the measured value has changed more than the set threshold value from the previously reported measurement
- CO₂ default threshold value 10 ppm
- TVOC default threshold value 30 ppb
- The temperature when absolute change 0,5 °C
- Humidity when absolute change is 2 %
- Barometric pressure when absolute change 20 hPa Time-based reporting
- Reports all measurement values every 1 hour
Other default settings
- Battery reporting interval 6 hours
- The sensor is in routing mode Changing the default settings The following parameters are configurable remotely over Thingsee Operations Cloud
- Measurement interval
- Reporting interval
- Event-based reporting thresholds
- Mesh network node role configuration
- Routing
- Non-routing
Device info
Operating temperature +5 °C … +50° C
Operating humidity 0 % … 85 % RH non-condensing
Storage temperature +5 °C … +25 °C
Storage humidity 45% … 85 % RH non-condensing
IP rating grade: IP30
Certifications: CE, FCC, ISED, RoHS, RCM and MIC compliant
Battery type: 2 x AA, replaceable
Expected battery life:
- Up to 2 years with a 5-minute interval Radio sensitivity: -95 dBm (BTLE)
More device info can be found at support.haltian.com
Device measurements
CERTIFICATION IN CERTIFICATION INFORMATION EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Hereby, Haltian Oy declares that the radio equipment Thingsee AIR is in
compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the EU declaration of
conformity is available at the following internet address: haltian.com
Haltian Oy vakuuttaa, etta radiolaitetyyppi Thingsee AIR on direktiivin
2014/53/EU mukainen. EUvaatimustenmukaisuusvakuutuksen täysimittainen teksti
on saatavilla seuraavassa internetosoitteessa: haltian.com
Thingsee AIR operates at Bluetooth® 2.4 GHz frequency band. The maximum radio-
frequency power transmitted is +4.0 dBm.
Manufacturer name and address:
Haltian Oy
Yrttipellontie 1 D
90230 Oulu
Finland
FCC REQUIREMENTS FOR OPERATION IN THE UNITED STATES
FCC Information for the User
This product does not contain any user-serviceable components and is to be
used with approved, internal antennas only. Any product changes of
modifications will invalidate all applicable regulatory certifications and
approvals.
FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with
a minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body. This
transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.FCC Radio Frequency Interference Warnings &
Instructions
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following methods:
- Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an electrical outlet on a circuit different from that which the radio receiver is connected
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
- Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
FCC compliance statement:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation. Innovation, Science
and Economic Development Canada (ISED) regulatory information This device
complies with RSS-247 of the Innovation, Science and Economic Development
Canada (ISED) Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Radiation Exposure Statement :
This device complies with ISED radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment must be installed and used with a
minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body.
SAFETY GUIDE
Read these simple guidelines. Not following them may be dangerous or against
local laws and regulations. For further information, read the user guide and
visit www.haltian.com
Usage
Do not cover the device as it prevents the device from operating
properly.
- This product is intended for indoor use only and shall not be exposed to rain.
- Do not modify the device. Unauthorized modifications may damage the device and violate regulations governing radio devices.
- Do not store the device in wet or humid conditions.
- Remove the batteries from the device if you are taking it inside an airplane (unless you have the pre-installed pull-out tape still in place). The device has a Bluetooth LE receiver/transmitter which must not be operational during a flight.
- Please take care that the used batteries are recycled by taking them to the appropriate collection point.
- When changing batteries, replace both of them at the same time using identical brands and types.
- Do not swallow batteries.
- Do not throw batteries into water or fire.
- Do not short-circuit batteries.
- Do not try to charge primary batteries.
- Do not open or disassemble batteries.
- Batteries should be stored in a dry place and at room temperature. Avoid large temperature changes and direct sunlight. At higher temperatures, the electrical performance of the batteries may be reduced.
- Keep batteries away from children.
Care and maintenance
Handle your device with care. The following suggestions help you keep your
device operational.
- Do not open the device other than as instructed in the user guide.
- Unauthorized modifications may damage the device and violate regulations governing radio devices.
- Do not drop, knock, or shake the device. Rough handling can break it.
- Only use a soft, clean, dry cloth to clean the surface of the device. Do not clean the device with solvents, toxic chemicals or strong detergents as they may damage your device and void the warranty.
- Do not paint the device. Paint can prevent proper operation.
Damage
If the device is damaged contact support@haltian.com. Only qualified personnel
may repair this device.
Small children
Your device is not a toy. It may contain small parts. Keep them out of the
reach of small children.
RECYCLING
Check the local regulations for proper disposal of electronic products. The
Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE), which entered
into force as European law on 13th February 2003, resulted in a major change
in the treatment of electrical equipment at end-of-life. The purpose of this
Directive is, as a first priority, the prevention of WEEE, and in addition, to
promote the reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of such wastes so as
to reduce disposal. The crossed-out wheelie-bin symbol on your product,
battery, literature, or packaging reminds you that all electrical and
electronic products and batteries must be taken to separate collections at the
end of their working life. Do not dispose of these products as unsorted
municipal waste: take them for recycling. For info on your nearest recycling
point, check with your local waste authority.
Get to know other Thingsee devices
For all devices and more information, visit our website or contact sales@haltian.com
References
- Connected solutions for successful businesses | Haltian
- Technical information and FAQs | Haltian Support
- Connected solutions for successful businesses | Haltian