TEXAS XC140-98 Lawn Tractor User Manual

TEXAS XC140-98 Lawn Tractor

Introduction

Dear Customer,
Thank you for having chosen one of our products. We hope that you will get complete satisfaction from using your new machine and that it will fully meet all your expectations. This manual has been written to help you become familiar with the machine and use it safely and efficiently. Do not forget that it is an integral part of the machine, so keep it close at hand for future reference and pass it on to the purchaser if you sell the machine. This new lawn tractor has been designed and built in compliance with current standards and is safe and reliable if used for cutting and collecting grass following the instructions given in this manual (proper usage). If you use the machine in any other way or ignore the instructions for safe use, maintenance and repair, it is considered “incorrect usage”. In this case, the warranty is automatically voided and the Manufacturer is not held responsible for damage or injury to oneself or others. Since we regularly improve our products, you may find slight differences between your machine and the descriptions contained in this manual. Modifications can be made to the machine without notice and without the obligation to update the manual, although the essential safety and function characteristics will remain unaltered. If in doubt, do not hesitate to contact your dealer. And now enjoy your work! After-sales service This manual gives all the necessary instructions for using the machine and carrying out basic maintenance. Any adjustments or maintenance operations not described in this manual must be carried out by your Dealer or a specialized Service Centre. Both have the necessary knowledge and equipment to ensure that the work is done correctly without affecting the safety of the machine. If you wish, you can ask your dealer to prepare a maintenance program personalized to your needs.

Use

Dimension

Safety

How to read the manual
Please read this instruction manual carefully, especially the safety warnings marked with the symbol: These give details or further information on what has already been said, in the aim to prevent damage to the machine. But non- observance might also result in the risk of serious injury or death to oneself or others. Positions on the machine, such as “front” (F), “back” (B), “left” (L) or “right” (R) hand side, refer to the direction of forwarding travel. For all operations regarding the use and maintenance of the engine or the battery not described in this manual, refer to the relevant manuals which form an integral part of all the documentation supplied with the machine.
1.2. General safety regulations
Training
Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with the controls and how to use the equipment properly.
Never let children or people unfamiliar with these instructions use the machine. Local regulations can restrict the age of the user Never mow while people, especially children, or pets are nearby. Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people or their property. Do not carry passengers. All drivers should seek and obtain professional and practical instruction. Such instruction should emphasize:

•  the need for care and concentration when working with ride-on machines
•  you cannot use the brake to regain control of a ride-on machine sliding down a slope.
• The main reasons for loss of control are:
•  insufficient wheel grip
•  over-speeding
•  inadequate braking
• the type of machine is unsuitable for its task
•  unawareness of the effect of ground conditions, especially slopes
•  incorrect hitching and load distribution

B) Preparation
While mowing, always wear sturdy footwear and long trousers. Do not operate the equipment barefoot or wearing open sandals. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used and remove all objects which can be ejected from the machine
DANGER! Petrol is highly flammable
• store fuel in containers specifically designed for this purpose
• refuel outdoors only and do not smoke while refueling
• add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove the cap of the fuel tank or add petrol while the engine is running or when the engine is hot
• if you spill petrol, do not start the engine and move the machine away from the area of spillage. Do not create any source of ignition until the petrol vapors have evaporated
• put back and tighten all fuel tank and container caps securely Replace faulty silencers Before use, always inspect the machine to check that the blades, blade bolts and cutter assembly are not worn or damaged. Replace worn or damaged blades and bolts in sets to preserve balance. On multi-bladed machines, remember that the rotation of one blade can cause other blades to rotate

Operation

Do not start the engine in a confined space where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. Before starting the engine, disengage the blades and shift into neutral. Do not use on slopes of more than 10° (18%) Remember there is no such thing as a “safe” slope. Travelling on grass slopes requires particular care. To guard against overturning:

•  do not stop or start suddenly when going up or downhill
•  engage the drive slowly and always keep the machine in gear, especially when travelling downhill
  •  machine speeds should be kept low on slopes and during tight turns
  •  stay alert for humps and hollows and other hidden hazards
  •  never mow across the face of the slope.

Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment:

•  use only approved drawbar hitch points
•  limit loads to those you can safely control; maximum load 200 kg
•  do not turn sharply. Use care when reversing
•  use counterweight(s) or wheel weights whenever advised in the instruction’s manual Disengage the blades before crossing surfaces other than grass.

Do not change the engine governor settings or over-speed the engine. Operating the engine at excessive speed can increase the risk of personal injury.
Before leaving the driving seat:

•  disengage the blades and lower the attachments
•  go into neutral and apply the parking brake
•  stop the engine and remove the ignition key

Disengage the blades, stop the engine and remove the ignition key:

•  before cleaning, checking, or servicing the machine
•  after striking a foreign object. Inspect the machine for damage and make repairs before restarting and operating the machine
•  If the machine starts to vibrate abnormally (check for the causes immediately).

Disengage the blades for transport or whenever they are not in use. Stop the engine and disengage the blades:

•  before refueling
•  before removing the side-discharge guard
  Reduce the throttle during engine run-out. If the engine is provided with a shut-off valve, cut off the fuel when you have finished mowing Never direct discharge of material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the machine while in operation.

Maintenance a storage

• Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
• Never store the equipment with petrol in the tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
• Allow the engine to cool before storing it in any enclosure.
• To reduce fire hazards, keep the engine, silencer, battery compartment, and petrol storage area free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease.
• Check the side-discharge guard frequently for wear or deterioration.
• Replace worn or damaged parts for safety purposes.
• If the fuel tank must be drained, this should be done outdoors.
• On multi-bladed machines, remember that the rotation of one blade can cause other blades to rotate.
• When the machine is to be stored or left unattended, lower the cutting deck

Safety labels
See Fig 1+2
Your machine must be used with care. This is why labels with illustrations have been placed on the machine, to remind you of the main precautions to take during use. These labels are to be considered an integral part of the machine. Should a label come off or become illegible, contactyour the dealer to replace it. Their meaning is explained below

• Warning:
  Read the instructions before operating this machine.

• Warning:
  Disconnect the ignition key and read the instructions before carrying out any repair or maintenance work.

• Warning:
  No step on the deck or discharge guard.

• Danger!
  Ejected objects:
  Do not operate without the discharge guard or grass-catcher in place

• Danger!
  Ejected objects:
  Keep bystanders away

• Danger!
  Dismemberment:
  Make sure that children stay clear ofthe machine at all times when the engine is running

Regulations for towing
Accessories can be fitted to the rear hook of the tractor. When using the towing kit, do not exceed the recommended loads (200 kg) and follow the safety instructions. See Fig.

Identification of the machine and components

Identification of the machine
The label located in the seat bracket has the essential data of each machine:

1.  Name and address of the manufacturer
2.  Type of machine
3.  Engine speed in rpm
4.  Cutting width
5.  Year of manufacture
6.  Weight in kg
7.  Engine power
8.  Serial number
9.  Acoustic power level according to directive 2000/14/CE
10.  Conformity mark according to directive 2006/42/EC
11.  Art. no. for identification (e.g. if need spare parts)

Identification of main components

The main components of XC140-98 / XC160-108:

1.  Engine cover
2.  Engine
3.  Steering wheel
4.  Ignition key
5.  Driving seat
6.  Parking brake lever
7.  Battery
8.  Drive and speed change engagement lever
9.  Rear driving wheels
10.  Blade deck
11.  Rotating blade
12.  Discharge guard
13.  Brake/clutch pedal
14.  Front wheels
15. Engine throttle lever
16.  Blade deck and cutting height adjustment/down lever
17.  Blade rotation engagement lever
18. Notice and safety labels

The main components of XC140-98H / XC160-108H:

1.  Engine cover.
2.  Engine
3.  Steering wheel
4.  Ignition key
5. Driving seat
6.  Parking brake lever
7. Battery
8.  Front wheels
9.  Brake pedal
10. Drive engagement pedal
11.  Discharge guard
12.  Rotating blade
13.  Blade deck
14.  Rear driving wheels
15.  The lever to release the hydrostatic transmission
16.  Engine throttle lever
17.  Blade deck and cutting height adjustment up/down lever
18.  Blade rotation engagement lever
19.  Notice and safety labels

Unpacking and assembly

For storage and transport purposes, some components of the machine are not installed in the factory and have to be assembled after unpacking. Follow the instructions below. The machine is supplied without engine oil or fuel. Before starting the engine, fill with oil andfuel following the instructions given in the engine manual.
Unpacking
When unpacking the machine, take care to gather all individual parts and fittings, and do not damage the cutting deck when taking the machine off the pallet. Please remove the 6 bolts at the bottom of the packaging shelf at first, then you can lift up the upper frame so as to free the machine (operation to be performed by two people). And cut the fixed wire at thefront and the rear of the tractor frame, then you move out the machine from the pallet.

The packaging contains (see Fig. 6):

1.  The machine

2.  Battery

3.  steering wheel

4. Steering connect the shaft

5. Steering shaft cover

6.  Wheel

7. Battery bolt

8. Instruction manual

9. Nuts, bolts, washer, bushing, and starter key

10.  Tools

11.  Seat
    To prevent damage to the cutting deck, raise it to its maximum height and take utmost care when taking the machine off the pallet.

12. Fitting the steering wheel
    Put the machine on a flat surface and straighten up the front wheels. Fit the steering wheel onto the protruding shaft with the spokes directed towards the seat.

13. Fitting the seat
    Mount the seat on the plate using the screws

14. Connecting the battery

15.  Fit the battery in its housing. Important: Position the battery with the polarities (+) and (–). Make sure the battery is fitted so (+) is facing left near the red cable.Pay attention to the small (+) and (–) symbols on the battery top.

16.  Connect the battery connectors to the machine connection leads and tighten the 2 screws. then cover the protective cap for the 2 wires is in place. It might be necessary to charge the battery before use. Connect a standard 12V charger for 12-24 hours. The charger is not included.
    This machine used the following battery:
    KW12-18 / 12V, 18AH (art. no. 451572)

17. Mounting the deck wheel
    Mounting the two-deck wheels on the deck using the bolts, bushing, washer, and nuts.On the flat lawn, if needed, you can change the position of the support wheel to obtain a lower cut.In soft, uneven lawns, you must always set the wheels in the hole «A».

18. Mounting the front bumper
    Mounting the front bumper on the bottom of the frame using the screws.

Controls and instruments

For an overview, see Fig. 12
4.1 Throttle
This regulates the engine’s rpm. The positions are indicated on a plate showing the following symbols:
«CHOKE» cold starting
«SLOW» for minimum engine speed
«FAST» for maximum engine speedThe «CHOKE» position enriches the mixture so must only be used for the time necessary when starting fromcold. When moving from one area to another, put the lever in a position between «SLOW» and «FAST» When cutting, shift into «FAST»
4.2 Steering wheel
Turns the front wheels.
4.3 Headlight switch
For turning on the headlights when the key is in the «I» position.
4.4 Key ignition switch
This key-operated control has three positions:
«Off» everything is switched off
«ON» activates all parts
«START» connects the starter motor
If you release the key on «START», it will automatically return to «ON».
4.5 Brake pedal
See Fig. 14
This pedal works the brake on the rear wheels. For model XC140-98 the pedal also acts as a clutch, engaging and disengaging drive to the wheels, and in the second part it acts as a brake on the rear wheels. Do not keep the pedal halfway between clutch engagement or disengagement, as this can cause overheating and damage the transmission belt. When the machine is moving, keep your foot off the pedal(XC140-98 only).
4.6 Parking brake
With the machine stopped:

1.  keep the pedal pressed
2.  Lift the parking brake lever and keep lifted
3.  Release the pedal.
   This way, the rear wheels remain braked.To release the parking brake, fully press the pedal.(the parking brake lever is automatically released and returns to the down position)

Cutting height adjustment lever
Lifts or lowers the blade deck and thereby adjusts the grass cutting height. There are seven positions for this lever (shown as «1» to «7» on the label), which correspond to various cutting heights between 30 and90 mm. To go from one height to another, press the button on the handle and accompany the lever to the required position. When the button is released, the lever remainsin the selected position.
Blade rotation engagement lever
Starts or stops blade rotation:
Blades engaged Blades disengaged Before the machine is being used, the cable adjustment should always be checked. The cables can be checked by activating the handles fully and checking if the cable is tight. If not, it must betightened. If the handle cannot easily be fully activated,the cable should be loosened. After first season, it must be expected that the cables need to be adjusted for optimal activation, as cables can stretch when used.
Drive speed change
Model XC140-98 and XC160-108 have a speed change lever. This lever has seven positions for the 5 forward speeds, the neutral position «N» and reverse «R».When shift the speed change lever, press the clutchpedal to disengage the drive belt and shift the lever as shown on the label.
Never directly shift the lever from forward to reverse or from reverse to forward before the machine come to stop.
Model XC140-98H and XC160-108H is equipped with a drive engagement pedal. This pedal engages drive in the wheels as well as modulates the machine’s forward and reverse speeds. To engage forward drive, press it towards «F»with your toecap. As you increase the pressure on the pedal, the speed of the machine increases. Reverse is engaged by pressing the pedal with the heel towards «R».The pedal automatically goes into neutral «N» when released. The reverse must only be engaged when the machine is stopped!If the drive pedal is used (whether forwards or reverse) when the parking brake is engaged, the engine stops.

How to use the machine
5.1 Safety recommendations
The machine must only be used for the purpose for which it was designed (cutting grass). Do not tamper with or remove the safety devices fitted on the machine.REMEMBER THAT THE USER IS ALWAYS RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGE AND INJURY TO OTHERS!

Before using the machine:
read the general safety regulations, paying attention to driving and cutting on slopescarefully read the instructions for use, make sure you are familiar with thecontrols and know how to stop the blades and the engine quicklynever put your hands or feet next to or beneath the rotating parts and always keep away from the exit. Do not use the machine when in a precarious state of health or under the effect of medicine or any other substances that can reduce your reflex actions or your ability to concentrate. It is the user’s responsibility to assess the potential riskof the area where work is to be carried out, and to take all the necessary precautions to ensure his own safety and that of others, particularly on slopes or rough, slippery and unstable ground.
Do not leave the machine on high grass with the engine running to avoid the risk of starting a fire. This machine must not be used on slopes steeper than 10° (18%). If the machine is likely to be used mostly on the sloping ground (never steeper than 10°), fit counterweights beneath the cross-member of the front wheels. These improve stability at the front and reduce the chances of tipping over. All the references relating to the positions of controls are described in chapter 4.
Why the safety devices cut in
The safety devices work in two ways:
They prevent the engine from starting if all the safety requirements have not been met they stop the engine if even just one of the safety requirements is lacking.

To start the engine, make sure that:

•  The transmission is in “neutral”

•  The blades must not be engaged

•  The operator must be seated, and the parking brake engaged.
  The engine stops when:

•  The operator leaves his seat and the parking brake is disengaged

•  The operator leaves his seat and the blades are engaged

•  The blades are engaged, and the machine is in reverse.
  Directions before starting work Before starting to mow, it is necessary to carry out several checks and operations to ensure you can work efficiently and with maximum safety.
  5.3.1 Seat adjustment

• To change the seat position, loosen the four fixing bolts and slide them along the slots. Once you have found the right position, tighten the four screws.

5.3.2 Tire pressure

Having the right tire pressure is the main condition for ensuring that the cutting deck is horizontal and mows evenly. Unscrew the valve caps and connect a compressed air line with a gauge to the valves.
The pressures are:
Front tire: 1.0 bar (15 x 6.0-6)
Rear tire: 0.8 bar (18 x 8.5-8)
5.3.3 Checking the fuel and oil (☛ 3.7)
See Fig. 20
The engine manual indicates what type of oil and fuel you can use. With the engine off, check the oil level according to the instructions in the engine manual, this must be between the MIN and MAX marks on the oil dipstick. Refuel using a funnel, but do not completely fill the tank. The fuel tank’s capacity is about 7.5 liters.

Checking machine safety and efficiency

1.  Check that the safety devices function as described

2.  Check that the brake is in perfect working order.

3.  Do not start mowing if the blades vibrate or if you are unsure whether they are sharp enough. Always remember that:

4.  A badly sharpened blade pulls at the grass and causes the lawn to turn yellow.

5.  A loose blade causes unwanted vibrations and can be dangerous.

6. Do 7not use the machine if you are unsure whether it is working safely or efficiently. If in doubt, contact your Dealer immediately to make the necessary checks and repairs.
   Using the machine
   Starting
   The engine must be started in an open or well-ventilated area! ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT EXHAUST GASES ARETOXIC!
   To start the engine:
   

7.  Open the air valve on fuel lid (to “I”) – See Fig. 21

8.  Disengage the blades (☛ 4.8)

9.  Operate the parking brake (☛ 4.6)

10.  Keep the drive pedal at the NEUTRAL position

11.  Sit on the tractor seat

12.  When starting from cold, move the throttle to the «CHOKE» position shown on the label.

13.  If the engine is already warm, position the throttle lever between «SLOW» and «FAST»

14. Put in the ignition key and turn to «ON» to make electrical contact, then turn to «START» to start the engine. Release the key once the engine has started.

15.  When the engine has started, move the throttle to «SLOW».
    The choke must be closed as soon as the engine is running smoothly. Using it when theengine is already warm can foul the spark plugs and cause the engine to run erratically.

16. If there are engine starting problems, do not insist as you can risk running the battery flat and flooding the engine. Turn the key to «OFF», wait for a few seconds, and then repeat the operation. If the malfunction persists, refer to the engine manual always bear in mind that the safety devices prevent the engine from starting if safety requirements have not been met (☛ 5.2). In these cases, once the situation has beencorrected, the key must first be turned back to «OFF» before the engine can be restarted.

Starting and moving without mowing
This machine has not been approved for use on public roads. It must be used (as indicated by the highway code) in private areas – away from traffic. When moving the machine, the blades must be disengaged, and the cutting deck raised as high as possible:

•  Position the throttle between «SLOW» and FAST»

•  Disengage the parking brake and release the brake pedal (☛ 4.6)

•  Press the drive pedal (☛ 4.9) in direction «F» and reach the required speed by gradually increasing pressure on the pedal and working the throttleDrive must be engaged as described (☛ 4.9) to prevent sudden engagement from causingtipping up and loss of control of the vehicle, particularly on slopes.
  Braking
  The machine already slows down considerably by just
  releasing the drive pedal.
  If need faster breaking, use the brake pedal (☛ 4.5)
  Reverse
  The reverse must be engaged only when the machine has stopped moving. When the machine has stopped moving, start reversing by pressing the drive pedal in direction «R» (☛ 4.9).
  Grass cutting
  To start cutting:

•  Move the throttle to «FAST»

•  Raise the cutting deck as high as possible

•  Engage the blades (☛ 4.8)

•  Start moving forwards on the grass very slowly and with the utmost caution, as already described

•  Regulate the cutting height and speed considering the conditions of the lawn
  (the height, density and dampness of the grass). When cutting on sloping ground, reduce your speed to ensure safe conditions. Whatever the conditions, always reduce the speed if you notice a drop in engine speed.If you travel too fast compared to the amount of grass being cut, you will not be able to mow/cut the grass well. Disengage the blades and raise the cutting deck as high as possible whenever you need to get past an obstacle.

• Use of mulching function
  Mulching is ideal for ornamental lawns. With the mulching cover fitted in the cutting deck, the grass is cutinto very tiny pieces, which disappear between the blades of grass and rot down to provide natural fertilizerfor the grass.To use the mulching function, lift up the side dischargeguard and attach the included mulching cover to the hole of the deck. Make sure the upper part is placed on the axle under the guard and secure it to the hole of the deck with the 2 hooks.

End of mowing
When you have finished mowing, disengage the blades, lower the engine speed and ride the machine with the c+ utting deck raised as high as possible.
End of work
Stop the machine, move the throttle to «SLOW» and turn off the engine by turning the key to «OFF». When the engine has stopped, close the air valve on fuel lid. (☛ 5.4.1)
To avoid backfire, position the throttle on «SLOW» for 20 seconds before stopping the engine. Always take out the ignition key before leaving the machine unattended!To keep the battery charged, do not leave the key in the «ON» position when the engine is not running.
Cleaning the machine after use, clean the outside of the machine. Clean the plastic parts of the body with a damp sponge using water and detergent, taking care not to wet the engine, the electrical parts or the electronic circuit board locatedunder the dashboard. Never use hose nozzles or harsh detergents to clean the bodywork or the engine!When washing the inside of the cutting deckand the collector channel, the machine must be on firm ground with:

•  The grass-catcher or stone-guard fitted
•  The operator seated
•  The engine running
•  The transmission in neutral
•  The blades engaged
  Connect a water hose to each of the pipe fittings at a time and run water through each one for a few minutes,with the blades moving. See Fig. 23 When washing, the cutting deck should be lowered right down.
  Storage and inactivity for long periods
  If you intend not to use the machine for a long period (more than 1 month), disconnect the battery cables and follow the instructions in the engine instruction manual.Empty the fuel tank by disconnecting the tube situated at the inlet of the fuel filter and follow the instructions in the engine manual. Carefully remove any dry grass cuttings which may have collected around the engine or silencer to prevent them from catching fire the next time the machine is used!Put the machine away in a dry, sheltered place and preferably covered with a cloth The next time the machine is used, check that there are no fuel leaks from the tubes, fuel stopcock or carburetor.

Card protection device
The electronic circuit board has a self-resetting protector which breaks the circuit if there is a fault in the electrical system. It results in the stopping of the engine and the switching off of the lamp. The circuit automatically resets after a few seconds, but the cause of the fault should be ascertained and dealt with to avoid reactivating the protection device. Important: To avoid activating the protection device:

•  do not invert the leads on the battery terminals
•  do not use the machine without its battery or damage may be caused to the charging regulator
•  Be careful not to cause short-circuits

Using the machine on slopping ground

When changing direction, take great care that the wheels facing up the slope do not hit any obstacles (such as stones, branches, roots, etc.) that may cause the machine to slide sideways, tip over or make youlose control.
REDUCE SPEED BEFORE ANY CHANGE OF DIRECTION ON SLOPES, and always apply the parking brake before leaving the machine at a standstill and unattended. Start moving forwards very carefully on sloping ground to prevent the risk of tipping over. Reduce the forward speed before going on a slope, particularly downhill. Never use reverse to reduce speed going downhill: this could cause you to lose control of the vehicle, especially on slippery ground. Only for XC140-98H and XC160-108H: Go down slopes without touching the pedal (☛ 4.9) to take advantage of the braking effect of the hydrostaticdrive when the transmission is not engaged.
5.6 Transporting
If the machine is transported on a truck or trailer, use suitable equipment for lifting and enough people for the weight involved and the type of lifting system used. The machine must never be lifted by rope and tackle. During transport, close the fuelstopcock, lower the cutting deck, apply the parkingbrake and fasten the machine securely with ropesor chains to the hauling device.

Lawn maintenance

1.  To keep a lawn green, soft and attractive, it should be cut regularly without damaging the grass. A lawn can be composed of different types of grass. If the lawn is cut frequently, grass and roots grow more vigorously, forming a solid grassy bed. If the lawn is cut is less frequently, higher grass and weeds start growing (plus daisies and clovers, etc.).
2.  It is always better to cut the grass when dry.
3.  The blades must be in good condition and well sharpened so that the grass is cut straight without a ragged edge that leads to yellowing at the ends.
4.  The engine must run at full speed, both to ensure a sharp cut of the grass and to get the necessary thrust to push the cuttings through the collector channel.
5.  The frequency of mowing should be in relation to the rate of growth of the grass. The grass shouldnot be left to grow too much between one cut andthe next.
6.  During hot and dry periods, the grass should be cut a little higher to prevent the ground from drying out.
7.  The best height of the grass on a well-kept lawn is approx. 4-5 cm. With one cut, you do not need to remove more than a third of the total height. If thegrass is very tall, it should be cut twice in 24 hoursperiod – the first time with the blades at maximumheight, possibly reducing the cutting width, and the second cut at the desired height.
8.  When you mow large areas, start by turning to the right so that the cut grass will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left turns until finished.
9.  The appearance of the lawn will improve if you alternate cutting in both directions.
10. If the collector system tends to get blocked with grass, you should reduce the forward speed as itmay be too high for the condition of the grass. If the problem persists, the probable causes are either bad sharpened blades or deformed wings.
11.  Be very careful when mowing near bushes or kerbs as these could distort the horizontal position of the cutting deck and damage its edge as well as the blades.

 Maintenance

Safety recommendations
Before cleaning or doing maintenance work, take out the ignition key and read the relevant instructions. Wear adequate clothing and work gloves whenever your hands are at risk. Never use a machine with worn or damaged parts. Faulty or worn-out parts must always be replaced and not repaired. Only use originalspare parts! Parts that are not of the same quality can damage the equipment and affectyour safety and that of others.Never dispose of used oil, fuel, batteries or other pollutants in unauthorized places!

Scheduled maintenance

1.  Replace the belt(s) as soon as they show an obvious sign of wear.
2.  Lubrication depends on usage and area (do before winter storage).
3. See the engine manual for the full list and frequency.At the first signs of wear, contact your dealer to replace the part. General lubrication of all joints should also be carried out whenever the machine is to be left unused for a long period.

Engine
Follow all the instructions in the engine manual. To empty the engine oil, unscrew the oil plug when refitting the plug, make sure the seal is positioned correctly.

Battery
The battery must be carefully maintained to ensure long life. The machine battery must always be charged:

•  Before using the machine for the first time after purchase
•  Before leaving the machine disused for a long period
•  Before starting up the machine after a long period of disuse
  Carefully read and observe the battery recharging
  instructions in the booklet provided with the battery. Failure in following the instructions or in charging the battery could permanently damage the battery cells. A flat battery must be recharged as soon as possible. The charger is not included with the machine!The battery will re-charge when the tractor is used. Recharging must be done using a battery charger at a constant voltage. Other recharging systems can irreversibly damage the battery.
  Checks and adjustments

Cutting deck alignment
The cutting deck should be properly set to obtain a good cutting result. For achieving good results from cutting the front part should always be 5-6 mm lower than the rearpart.

•  Place the machine on flat ground and check the tire pressure
•  Put 30 mm blocks under the front edge of the deck and 35 mm blocksunder the rear edge and then put the lifting lever into position «2»
•  Adjust the left front adjuster rod, right adjuster rod and right rear adjuster rod keep the deck in touch with the blocks
•  Adjust the lift rod, keep the deck in touch with the blocks

1. Dismantling blades
   Loosen anti-clockwise the screw

2. Original spare parts
   Only the following pairs of blades can be used on this machine:98 cm version: Art. no. 436592 – 2 pcs. 108 cm version: Art. no. 436606 – 2 pcs. Always change both blades!

3. Remounting blades
   Make sure the printed code on the blade to face the operator who remounted the blade. Check that the concave part of the cushion disc presses against the blade. Remount the shaft hubs making sure that the keys are securely lodged in place.

4. Tightening the screws
   Tightening clockwise with a torque wrench calibrated to 40-45 Nm.
   6.4.6 Replacing the belt
   The belt replacement must be carried out at an Authorized Service Center. Replace the belts as soon as they show obvious sign of wear!
   ALWAYS USE GENUINE REPLACEMENT BELTS!

Lubrication
See Fig. 32

1.  Apply grease with an injector to the areas shown. apply two or three shots of grease and wipe off excess grease.
2.  Lubricate the areas shown with engine oil below.
3.  Wipe the area clean, apply a few drops of oil, then wipe up drips or spills.Do not dirty the belt or brake shoe or tires withthe grease or oil. Oil or grease will damage them.

Specifications

Warranty terms

The warranty period is 2 years for private end-users in EU countries. Products sold for commercial use, only have a warranty period of 1 year. The warranty covers the material and/or fabrication faults. Restrictions and requirements for normal wear and replacement of wearing parts are not covered by the warranty. Wearing parts, which are NOT covered for more than12 months:

•  Blades
•  Cables
•  Belts
•  Tires
•  Fuses
•  Switches
•  Membranes/gaskets/fuel hoses
•  Spark plugs
•  Engine liquids (oil, gasoline)
•  Filters
• Light bulbs
•  Battery: If the battery is not stored correctly (frost free and recharged every 3 months), the durability is only guaranteed for 6 months. If you start the engine without adding oil, it will be damaged and cannot be repaired and therefore not covered by the warranty.

References

• Salg af havemaskiner - Texas A/S

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