FUSION XS-FL65SPGW XS Series 6.5 Inch 200 Watt Sports Marine Speakers Instruction Manual
- June 5, 2024
- FUSION
Table of Contents
XS Series Speakers Installation Instructions
Important Safety Information
WARNING
See an Important Safety and Product Information guide in the product box for
product warnings and other important information.
This device must be installed according to these instructions.
Disconnect the vessel’s power supply before beginning to install this device.
**CAUTION**
Continuous exposure to sound pressure levels over 100 dBA may cause permanent
hearing loss. The volume is typically too loud if you cannot hear people
speaking around you. Limit the amount of time you listen at a high volume. If
you experience ringing in your ears or muffled speech, stop listening and have
your hearing checked.
To avoid possible personal injury, always wear safety goggles, ear protection,
and a dust mask when drilling, cutting, or sanding.
NOTICE
When drilling or cutting, always check what is on the opposite side of the
surface to avoid damaging the vessel.
It is strongly recommended that you have your audio system installed by a
professional installer to ensure optimum performance.
You must read all installation instructions before beginning the installation.
If you experience difficulty during the installation, go to
support.garmin.com for product support.
After installing an audio system, you should run the connected speakers and
subwoofers at low to medium volumes for the first few hours of use. This helps
to improve the overall sound by gradually loosening up the moving components
of new speakers and subwoofers, such as the cone, spider, and surround.
What’s In the Box
-
2 speakers
-
12 Phillips stainless steel mounting screws
◦ 4 in. models: 3.5 mm x 25.4 mm (6 gauge x 1 in.)
◦ 6.5 in. and 7.7 in. models: 4.2 mm x 25.4 mm (8 gauge x 1 in.) -
Mounting template
-
Speaker grilles
Tools Needed
-
Electric drill
-
Drill bit (size varies based on surface material)
-
Appropriate saw or utility knife to cut surface material
-
Phillips screwdriver
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Wire strippers
-
16 AWG (1.3 through 1.5 mm ) marine-grade, fully-tinned copper speaker wire You can purchase this wire from your Fusion 2 ® or Garmin ® dealer: ◦ 010-12899-00: 7.62 m (25 ft.)
◦ 010-12899-10: 15.24 m (50 ft.)
◦ 010-12899-20: 100m (328 ft.) -
20 AWG (0.5 through 0.75 mm ) marine-grade, fully-tinned copper wire for the RGB LED connections (sports models only). 2
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4 mm male and female bullet connectors for the LED wires (recommended, sports models only)
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Crimping tool
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Electrical tape
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Marine sealant (optional)
NOTE: For customized installations, additional tools and materials may be needed.
Mounting Considerations
NOTICE
When mounting the speaker in an area exposed to weather or water, you must
mount the speaker on a vertical surface. If you mount the speaker on a
horizontal surface facing up, water can gather in and around the speaker,
causing damage over time.
Selecting the correct mounting location is critical to optimizing the performance of each speaker. Fusion speakers are designed to perform in the widest possible range of mounting locations, but the more you plan the installation, the better the speakers’ sound will be.
- For the best performance, you should mount the speakers higher in the boat. Sound travels in the direction in which the speakers are facing, so if you mount them in a lower location, the sound quality and volume may not be not ideal.
- If you intend to mount the speakers outside the boat, you must mount them in a location well above the waterline, where they are not submerged or damaged by docks, pilings, or other pieces of equipment. When mounted correctly, these speakers are rated IP65 for protection from the front of the speaker. Water exposure and damage to the rear of the speaker void the warranty. This includes situations when the speakers are mounted in a sealed enclosure, especially if they are exposed to wash down. Using an enclosure with a port or vent exposed to the outside environment may allow water to collect and damage the speaker.
- You should select mounting locations that enable you to hear sound from both speakers at the same time to achieve a sound stage effect. To achieve this effect, you should not mount the speakers side-by-side
- When possible, you should select mounting locations where the area behind each speaker is enclosed.
- You must select mounting locations that provide sufficient clearance for the mounting depth of the speakers as specified in the product specifications.
- For better bass performance, you should select mounting locations that provide the appropriate space behind the speaker according to the optimum enclosure design requirements in the specifications section. Too small an area restricts bass, and too large an area compromises bass performance. Also, mounting a speaker close to an open area (where sound from the back of the speaker has a very short path to compete with sound from the front of the speaker) produces the least bass.
- When a speaker is not exposed to the outside environment, you can achieve a better bass performance using an enclosure with a ported design.
- You can reference the Thiele Small (T/S) parameters in the specifications section when designing a custom enclosure for the speakers.
- You should select a flat mounting surface for the best seal.
- You should protect the speaker wires from sharp objects and always use rubber grommets when wiring through panels.
- You should select mounting locations that avoid potential obstacles, such as fuel and hydraulic lines and wiring.
- You should protect all terminals and connections from grounding and from each other. Failure to do so could result in permanent damage to the audio system and void the product warranty.
- To avoid interference with a magnetic compass, you should not mount the speakers closer to a compass than the compass-safe distance value listed in the product specifications.
- You must turn off the audio system before making any connections to the source unit, amplifier, or speakers. Failure to do so could result in permanent damage to the audio system.
Mounting the Speakers
Before mounting the speakers, you must choose a location following the
guidelines above.
Before cutting the mounting surface you should verify that there is enough
clearance for the speaker behind the surface. Refer to the specifications for
clearance information.
NOTICE
Do not apply grease or lubricant to the screws when fastening the speakers to
the mounting surface. Grease or other lubricants can cause damage to the
speaker.
-
Route the wires from the source to the speaker location, away from sources of electrical interference.
-
Trim the template and make sure it fits in the selected location.
-
Orient the template so that the Fusion logo is right-side up on the template.
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Secure the template to the selected location.
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Using a rotary tool or jigsaw, cut the mounting surface along the inside of the line on the template.
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Place the speaker in the cutout to test the fit.
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If necessary, use a file and sandpaper to refine the size of the cutout.
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After the speaker fits correctly in the cutout, ensure the mounting holes on the speaker line up with the pilot holes on the template.
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If the mounting holes on the speaker do not line up, mark the new hole locations.
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Using an appropriately sized drill bit for the mounting surface and screw type, drill the holes.
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Remove the template from the mounting surface.
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Connect the speaker wires while observing polarity (Speaker Wiring, page 5).
-
If necessary, connect the LED wires (LED Wiring, page 5).
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Place the speaker in the cutout.
-
Secure the speaker to the mounting surface using the included screws.
NOTE: Do not over-tighten the screws, especially if the mounting surface is not flat. -
With the speakers mounted, hold the grille with the Fusion logo at the bottom, or at the 6 o’clock position.
-
Turn the grille counter-clockwise about 30 degrees, so the Fusion logo is at the 5 o’clock position.
-
Place the grille on the speaker, and twist it clockwise to secure it.
NOTE: Instead of twisting to install the grille, you can line it up so the Fusion logo is at the 6 o’clock position and press to snap it into place.
Speaker Wiring
When connecting the speakers to your stereo, observe these considerations.
- Speaker wire is not included with the speakers. You should use 16 AWG (1.3 through 1.5 mm ) speaker wires to connect the speakers to the stereo.
- The leads on the speakers are terminated using male spade connectors. You should use female spade connectors (not included) to connect the speaker wire to the speaker leads for the best connection.
- You can use this table to identify the polarity and spade-connector sizes of the leads on the speaker.
Speaker wire color | Speaker wire polarity | Spade connector size |
---|---|---|
White | Positive (+) | 6.3 mm |
White with a black stripe | Negative (-) | 4.8 mm |
LED Wiring
It is recommended to install a Fusion MS-RGBRC Module with these speakers to
turn the LEDs on and off, change the colors, and create lighting effects. See
your Fusion dealer or support.garmin.com for more information.
You should follow the instructions provided with the remote control to connect
the LED wires from the speakers to the remote control receiver module and to
connect the receiver module to power.
If you choose not to install the remote control, you can set the static color
of the LEDs by connecting the colored LED wires directly to the power source
(Connecting the LED Wires, page 5).
NOTE: LEDs are available only on the sports model.
Connecting the LED Wires
You can control the color of the LEDs by connecting the LED color wires to the
ground. You can splice the ground wire to multiple LED wires to customize the
LED color.
NOTE: This feature is available only on the sports model.
NOTE: Instead of connecting the LED wires for one dedicated color, you
can install a remote control to turn the LEDs on and off, change the color,
and create lighting effects. See your Fusion dealer or support.garmin.com for
more information.
The black wire on the LED cable is terminated with a 4 mm female bullet
connector, and the color wires are terminated with 4 mm male bullet
connectors. You can connect these to 4 mm bullet connectors on your wires (not
included) or remove the bullet connectors to connect to the bare wires
instead.
1 Connect a positive wire to the black wire on the LED cable.
2 Connect a ground wire to the wire on the LED cable according to the
preferred LED color.
LED Color | LED Wire Color |
---|---|
Red | Red |
Green | Green |
Blue | Blue |
Yellow | Red and green |
Magenta | Red and blue |
Cyan | Blue and green |
White | Red, green, and blue |
Route the positive and negative wires, and connect them to a power source (Connecting the LED Wires to Power, page 6).
Connecting the LED Wires to Power
NOTE: This feature is available on only the sports model.
You must connect all 12 Vdc wiring to the LEDs to a 3 A fuse at the power-
source end of the cable. You should connect the positive (+) power wire to a
12 Vdc power source through an isolator switch or circuit breaker to turn the
LEDs on and off. You can use the same isolator or circuit breaker controlling
the power supply to your stereo, which allows you to turn the LEDs and the
stereo on and off at the same time.
You should use 20 AWG (0.5 through .75 mm ) or thicker wire to connect the
LEDs to the battery.
- Route the positive power (+) and negative ground (-) wires from the LED-wire connections to the battery.
- Connect the negative wire to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Connect the positive wire to the positive (+) terminal through a 3 A fuse and isolator switch or circuit breaker.
Speaker Information
True-Marine™ Products
True-Marine products are subjected to rigorous environmental testing under
harsh marine conditions to surpass industry guidelines for marine products.
Any product that bears the True-Marine stamp of assurance has been designed
for simplicity of use and combines advanced marine technologies to deliver an
industry-leading entertainment experience. All TrueMarine products are
supported by the Fusion 3-year worldwide limited consumer warranty.
Registering Your Fusion Device
Help us better support you by completing our online registration today.
- Go to www.fusionentertainment.com.
- Keep the original sales receipt, or a photocopy, in a safe place.
Cleaning the Speakers
NOTE: When mounted correctly, these speakers are rated IP65 for dust and
water ingress protection under normal conditions. They are not designed to
withstand high-pressure water spray, which may occur when you wash down your
vessel. Failure to carefully spray-clean the vessel may damage the product and
void the warranty.
NOTICE
Do not use harsh or solvent-based cleaners on the speakers. Using such
cleaners may damage the product and void the warranty.
- Clean all salt water and salt residue from the speaker with a damp cloth soaked in fresh water.
- Use a mild detergent to remove a heavy buildup of salt or stains.
Troubleshooting
Before you contact your Fusion dealer or service center, you should perform a
few simple troubleshooting steps to help diagnose the problem.
If the Fusion speaker has been installed by a professional installation
company, you should contact the company so the technicians can assess the
problem and advise you about possible solutions.
There is no sound coming from the speakers
- Verify that all connections from the source device and/or the amplifier are connected correctly to the speaker terminals.
The system lacks bass or high frequencies
-
Verify that the correct wire polarity is observed between the source and speakers.
The wires should be connected positively to positive and negatively to negative. -
Verify that the speakers are attached firmly to the mounting surface.
The audio is distorted
- Verify that the source volume is not too loud for the speaker, and reduce the volume if necessary.
- Verify that the panels surrounding the speaker on the vessel are not rattling.
- Verify that the source device and/or the amplifier are connected to the speaker terminals correctly.
- If the speaker is connected to an amplifier, verify that the input level of the amplifier is matched to the output level of the stereo. For more information, see the manual for the amplifier.
The LED lights will not turn on
- Verify that all wiring connections are correct and tight.
Specifications
Specification | 4″ Speakers | 6.5″ Speakers | 7.7″ Speakers |
---|---|---|---|
Peak power (Watts) | 120 W | 200 W | 240 W |
RMS power (Watts) | 30 W | 50 W | 60 W |
Efficiency (1 W/1 m) | 87 dB | 91 dB | 92 dB |
.Frequency response t | 100 Hz to 18,000 Hz | 80 Hz to 18,000 Hz | 70 Hz to |
18,000 Hz
Nominal impedance| 4 ohms| |
Recommended amplifier power (RMS)| 15 to 80 W per channel| 20 to 150 W per
channel| 25 to 200 W per channel
Min. mounting depth (clearance)| 54 mm (2 1/8 in.)| 67 mm (2 5/8 in.)| 77 mm
(3 in.)
Mounting diameter (clearance)| 99 mm (3 7/8 in.)| 135 mm (5 5/16 in.)| 162 mm
(6 3/8 in.)
Optimum enclosure volume recommendation*| 4 L (0.14 ft.3)| 8 L (0.28 ft.3)| 10
L (0.28 ft.3)
LED color options (Sports Model Speakers only)| N/A| RGB
LED Supply Voltage (Sports Model Speakers only)| N/A| From 10.8 to 16 Vdc
LED Load Current at 14.4 Vdc
(Sports Model Speakers only)| N/A| 150 mA
Operating temperature range| From 0 to 50°C (from 32 to 122°F)
Storage temperature range| From -20 to 70°C (from -4 to 158°F)
Cone/surround material| Polypropylene cone, Polypropylene cone, cloth surround
rubber surround
Water and dust rating| IEC 60529 IP65 (Protected against dust and water
ingress.)
*Sealed enclosure, fully filled with absorption material.
NOTE: This speaker is not intended to be installed in a vented or ported
enclosure when exposed to the outside environment.
Speaker Dimensions
Dimension | 4″ Speakers | 6.5″ Speakers | 7.7″ Speakers |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 135 mm (5/16 in.) | 177 mm (6/16 in.) | 196 mm (7/16 in.) |
2 | Classic grille: 17 mm (11 /16 in.) | Classic grille: 17 mm (11 /16 in.) | |
Sports grille: 19 mm (3/4 in.) | Classic grille: 20 mm (3/4 in.) |
Sports grille: 23 mm (7/8 in.)
3| 51 mm (2 in.)| 64 mm (2/2 in.)| 74 mm (2/8 in.)
4| 395 mm (3/4 in.)| 130 mm (5/8 in.)| 157 mm (6/16 in.)
Compass-Safe Distances
All speakers contain magnets which may cause interference with instruments on
your boat. The size of the magnet used in the speaker affects how much
interference the speaker may cause.
Interference can cause deviations and variations in the readings of sensitive
navigational equipment, such as magnetic compasses. These deviations can cause
inaccuracies or offsets in the readings, but will not harm the equipment. To
alleviate the deviations, adjust the compass for the deviation following the
manufacturer’s instructions or move the speaker away from the navigational
equipment. After moving a source of interference, you may need to recalibrate
the compass.
If you are navigating solely by a magnetic compass, use extreme caution to
place the speaker far enough away from the compass to avoid causing deviations
in the readings.
To avoid deviations to navigational equipment, position the speakers so they
are separated from the navigational equipment by at least the distance listed
in the table below.
Direction from Speaker | 4″ Speakers | 6.5″ Speakers | 7.7″ Speakers |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 185 cm (6 ft. 1 in.) | 250 cm (8 ft. 2 in.) | 275 cm (9 ft.) |
2 | 185 cm (6 ft. 1 in.) | 245 cm (8 ft.) | 275 cm (9 ft.) |
3 | 255 cm (8 ft. 5 in.) | 310 cm (10 ft. 2 in.) | 400 cm (13 ft. 4 in.) |
4 | 185 cm (6 ft. 1 in.) | 255 cm (8 ft. 4 in.) | 275 cm (9 ft.) |
5 | 185 cm (6 ft. 1 in.) | 230 cm (7 ft. 6 in.) | 275 cm (9 ft.) |
6 | 230 cm (7 ft. 7 in.) | 280 cm (9 ft. 2 in.) | 385 cm (12 ft. 7 in.) |
Thiele Small Parameters
You can use the Thiele Small (T/S) parameters when designing custom enclosures
for your speakers.
NOTE: Thiele/Small parameters may vary between samples, based on the
environment and how much the speaker has been used. These values are intended
as a guide to help with enclosure design.
T/S Parameter | 4 in. Speakers | 6.5 in. Speakers | 7.7 in. Speakers |
---|---|---|---|
Electrical Q factor (Qes) | 1.8 | 1.05 | 0.7 |
Mechanical Q factor (Qms) | 4.4 | 4.8 | 3.6 |
Total Q factor (Qts) | 1.28 | 0.86 | 0.59 |
Resonance frequency (Fs) | 128 | 82 | 72 |
Equivalent air load (Vas) | 1.6 | 7.6 | 10.4 |
© 2018 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
Garmin®, the Garmin logo, Fusion®, the Fusion logo, and True-Marine™ are
trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries, registered in the USA and other
countries. These
trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
© 2018 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
support.garmin.com
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
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