Ixxat 100 Applied Industrial Automation User Manual
- June 1, 2024
- Ixxat
Table of Contents
- Ixxat 100 Applied Industrial Automation
- Product Usage Instructions
- Frequently Asked Questions
- User Guide
- Safety Instructions
- Scope of Delivery
- Product Description
- Operational Modes
- ECI Interface Mode
- Installation
- Configuration
- Operation
- Default Network Settings
- Default TCP/UDP Ports
- Technical Data
- FCC Compliance Statement
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Ixxat 100 Applied Industrial Automation
Product Specifications
- Product Name: CAN@net NT 100/200/420
- Version: 4.01.0332.20000 Version 2.1
- Publication Date: 2023-11-27
- Manufacturer: HMS Networks
- Address: Box 4126 300 04 Halmstad, Sweden
- Email: info@hms.se
Product Usage Instructions
1. Safety Instructions
Follow all safety instructions provided in the manual to ensure safe operation of the product.
2. Scope of Delivery
Review the contents of the package to ensure all components are present before proceeding with installation.
3. Default Network Settings
Refer to section 8 of the manual for information on default network settings.
4. User Guide
Read the user manual carefully before using the product to understand its features and functionalities.
4.1 Target Audience
This product is intended for trained personnel familiar with CAN, CAN FD, and relevant standards.
4.2 Related Documents
Refer to the related documents listed in the manual for additional information on installation, drivers, and software guides.
4.3 Document History
Review the document history section to track updates and changes made to the manual over time.
4.4 Trademark Information
Respect the trademark information provided in the manual.
5. Conventions
Follow the conventions outlined in the manual for a clear understanding of instructions, results, lists, and safety symbols.
Safety Symbols
- DANGER: Follow instructions to avoid imminent hazardous situations.
- WARNING: Follow instructions to avoid potentially hazardous situations.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Can I modify the default network settings?
- A: Yes, you can modify the default network settings as per your requirements. Refer to section 8 of the user manual for instructions on how to do this.
- Q: What is the target audience for this product?
- A: The target audience for this product includes trained personnel familiar with CAN, CAN FD, and national standards. Make sure authorized personnel have access to the user manual.
User Guide
Please read the manual carefully. Make sure you fully understand the manual before using the product.
Target Audience
This manual addresses trained personnel who are familiar with CAN, CAN FD, and the applicable national standards. The contents of the manual must be made available to any person authorized to use or operate the product.
Related Documents
Document | Author |
---|---|
Installation Guide VCI Driver | HMS |
User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator | HMS |
User Manual CAN@net NT/CANbridge NT Lua ADK | HMS |
Software Design Guide CAN@net NT 100/200/420 Generic Protocol for Gateway
Mode| HMS
User Manual CAN@net NT C-API| HMS
Document History
Version | Date | Description |
---|---|---|
1.0 | July 2016 | First release |
1.1 | October 2016 | Adjusted to new Ixxat CAN-Gateway Configurator |
1.2 | July 2017 | Changes in configuration tool, added CAN@net NT 420 |
1.3 | November 2017 | Minor corrections |
1.4 | April 2018 | Moved parts of the configuration to user manual of CAN- |
Gateway Configurator
1.5| January 2019| New CAN-Gateway-Configurator version
1.6| March 2019| Layout changes
1.7| March 2020| Added CAN@net NT 100 and new features, structural changes
1.8| December 2020| Added UL listing, adjusted links
1.9| June 2021| Added CAN controller clock frequency for CAN FD interface,
changes in Config Tool, added UDP
2.0| December 2021| Added UKCA compliance information, information about Reset
Target
2.1| November 2023| Minor corrections, adjusted UL label
Trademark Information
Ixxat® is a registered trademark of HMS Industrial Networks. All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Conventions
Instructions, Results and Lists
Instructions and results are structured as follows:
- instruction 1
- instruction 2
- result 1
- result 2
Lists are structured as follows:
- item 1
- item 2
Code
This font is used to represent program code and other types of data input and output such as configuration scripts.
User Interaction Elements
User interaction elements (buttons etc.) are indicated with bold text.
Cross-References and Links
- Cross-reference within this document: Document Conventions
- External link (URL): www.ixxat.com
Safety Symbols
Safety Instructions
IMPORTANT
Risk of interference to radio and television if used in office or home environment! Use exclusively included accessories. Use exclusively shielded cables. Make sure, that the shield of the interface is connected with the device plug and the plug on the other side.
IMPORTANT
Connection disturbance is possible if an extension cable or longer cable is used! HMS recommends connecting the interface directly with the included cable or via an active USB hub to the computer according to the USB specification
General Safety Instructions
- Protect product from moisture and humidity.
- Protect product from too high or too low temperature (see Technical Data).
- Protect product from fire.
- Do not paint the product.
- Do not modify or disassemble the product. Service must be carried out by HMS Industrial Networks.
- Store products in dry and dust-free place.
- Only use indoors (without corrosive gas, flammable gas, dust and dirt etc.).
Intended Use
The components are used to connect computer systems to CAN and CAN FD networks and to connect the networks with each other. They are intended for installation on standard DIN rail.
Scope of Delivery
Included in scope of delivery:
- CAN@net NT
- 1 x power connector
- 2 x CAN connector (with CAN@net NT 200)
- 4 x CAN connector (with CAN@net NT 420)
- User Manual CAN@net NT
- Installation Guide VCI Driver
- Mini USB cable
The following is available for download on the CAN@net NT support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways:
- CAN-Gateway Configurator
- VCI driver
- User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator for CAN@net NT and CANbridge NT
- Software Design Guide CAN@net NT 100/200/420 Generic Protocol for Gateway Mode
- User Manual CAN@net NT/CANbridge NT Lua ADK
- User Manual CAN@net NT C-API ixcan
Product Description
TIP
To use all features the latest version of the CAN-Gateway Configurator as well as the latest firmware of the CAN@net NT must be installed. For documentation of firmware versions below V6 contact Ixxat support.
The CAN@net NT hardware provides connectivity to Ethernet and CAN networks with various operational modes. The CAN@net NT 420 additionally is capable of CAN FD. The application firmware provides functions to access a CAN bus from virtually every Ethernet host. The CAN@net NT provides message filtering, based on CAN identifiers, for Bridge and Gateway mode in the direction from CAN system to TCP/IP network. In the Gateway mode the filter can be configured by ASCII commands. In the Bridge mode the configuration tool is used to configure the filter. With the VCI driver the CAN@net NT can be used as a PC interface.
Features
- CAN@net NT 100: 1 x CAN connections (D-Sub 9 connector)
- CAN@net NT 200: 2 x CAN connections (terminal adapters)
- CAN@net NT 420: 4 x CAN connections (terminal adapters), via the CAN-Gateway Configurator two connections can be switched between Classic CAN and CAN FD
- 1 x RJ45 Ethernet port, 10/100 Mbit/s
- 1 x mini USB 2.0 port, high-speed
- CAN/CAN FD according to ISO 11898-1:2015
- CAN high speed according to ISO 11898-2:2016
- configuration via USB or Ethernet
- platform-independent due to ASCII protocol
- With the CAN-Gateway Configurator a configuration can be created, modified, written to and read from the target device via USB or Ethernet connection.
The configuration of the following features are described in detail in the User Manual CAN- Gateway Configurator CANbridge NT & CAN@net NT 100/200/420:
- Classic CAN/CAN FD ID filtering (mapping)
- Classic CAN to CAN FD mapping and CAN FD to Classic CAN mapping (with NT 420)
- J1939 mapping
- cyclic transmission of CAN messages
- MQTT and syslog functionality
- command line program CANGWfile (available for Windows and Linux)
- action rules via if-this-action-then-that-event functionality
- remote access via ASCII protocol
Default Configuration
By default the CAN@net NT is configured as VCI interface and can be used as PC interface with Windows.
Operational Modes
ASCII Gateway Mode
In the Gateway mode, the CAN@net NT is directly hooked to the local intranet or internet (firewall needed). This allows a TCP/UDP host within the reach of this intranet or internet to connect to the CAN@net NT and gain control of the CAN system. The Ethernet network can exchange commands and CAN messages using the ASCII protocol. The CAN@net NT relays the commands and messages to the CAN bus and vice versa..
For information about the communication in Gateway mode and commands that are used to exchange CAN messages see Software Design Guide CAN@net NT 100/200/420 Generic Protocol for Gateway Mode on CAN@net NT support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways
Bridge Modes
A single device can be used as Local CAN Bridge, which allows to map individual messages from and to each CAN port of the device. The CAN-Ethernet- CAN Bridge mode allows to connect CAN systems over an Ethernet TCP/IP network, for example the local intranet or the internet (firewall needed). Minimum two devices are required for a CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge. One must be configured as master and one as slave. For detailed descriptions of the features in the different modes (e.g. MQTT, Action Rules, cyclic transmission) and information about the configuration see User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator CANbridge NT & CAN@net NT 100/200/420 on the support pages on www.ixxat.com/support- bridges-gateways.
Possible Bridge Modes with CAN@net NT 100:
- Local CAN Bridge
- CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge with 2 devices
Possible Bridge Modes with CAN@net NT 200:
- Local CAN Bridge
- CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge with 2 devices
Possible Bridge Modes with CAN@net NT 420:
- Local CAN Bridge
- CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge with 2 devices
- CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge with 3 devices
- CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge with 4 devices
VCI Interface Mode
IMPORTANT
The VCI interface mode is only possible via Ethernet.
With the VCI driver the CAN@net NT can be used as a PC interface with Windows. All VCI-based Ixxat tools as well as customer-specific applications based on the VCI driver can be used. The VCI driver offers the possibility to communicate with up to 128 CAN@net NT devices via LAN or internet. The CAN@net NT 420 additionally is capable of CAN FD. For information about the communication in the VCI mode and commands that are used to exchange CAN messages see Software Design Guides in the VCI download package (available on the product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges- gateways).
ECI Interface Mode
IMPORTANT
The ECI interface mode is only possible via Ethernet.
With the ECI driver the CAN@net NT can be used as a PC interface with Linux. All ECI-based Ixxat tools, as well as customer-specific applications based on the ECI driver, can be used. The ECI driver offers the possibility to communicate with up to 32 CAN@net NT devices via LAN or internet. The CAN@net NT 420 additionally is capable of CAN FD. For information about the communication in the ECI mode and commands that are used to exchange CAN messages see Software Design Guides in the ECI download package (available on the product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges- gateways).
Add-Ons for Customer Specific Expansions
Lua ADK
With the Lua Application Development Kit customer specific Lua scripts can be executed on the device in operational modes Local Bridge or CAN-Eth-CAN bridge . By using the Lua ADK for handling and processing of communication data the functionality of the standard application can be expanded. For more information about the Lua ADK see User Manual CAN@net NT/CANbridge NT Lua ADK on the product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges- gateways.
C-API ixcan
The CAN API for C uses the ASCII protocol interface to access the CAN@net NT. The C-API ixcan converts the API calls into corresponding ASCII commands according to the ASCII Gateway Mode of the CAN@net NT. With the application that uses the C-API ixcan the CAN@net NT can be accessed exclusively or in shared access with a Bridge configuration. For more information about the C-API ixcan see User Manual CAN@net NT C-API ixcan on the product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways
Installation
Installing the Software
To create a configuration for the CAN@net NT, the CAN-Gateway Configurator running on a Windows system and the Ixxat VCI driver are needed.
NOTICE
The VCI driver is constantly improved and expanded! Check if a newer version is available on www.ixxat.com/driver-windows.
NOTICE
The CAN-Gateway Configurator is constantly improved and expanded! Check if a newer version is available within the product support pages on www.ixxat.com /support-bridges-gateways.
-
Install the latest VCI driver on a Windows computer (see Installation Guide VCI Driver).
-
Download the CAN-Gateway Configurator CANbridge NT & CAN@net NT 100/200/420 package from the product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways.
-
Start the Ixxat CanGWconfig Setup.
- The installation wizard starts automatically.
-
Follow the instructions in the installation program.
- By default, the package is stored in C:\Program Files\HMS\Ixxat CAN-Gateway Configurator V6.
- The examples for (LUA, ASCII, C-API ixcan, and configuration) are stored in
C:\Users\Public\Documents\HMS\Ixxat CAN-Gateway Configurator\Examples.
-
Check the firmware version in C:\Users\Public\Documents\HMS\Ixxat CAN-Gateway Configurator\Examples\firmware and check if a newer firmware version is available on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways.
-
If newer firmware is available, update the firmware (see Updating the Device Firmware, p. 12).
-
In the Windows Start menu open folder Ixxat CAN-Gateway Configurator V6 and start CAN-Gateway Configurator V6.
Installing the Hardware
NOTICE
The CAN@net 100 has one D-Sub 9 CAN connector on the front.
1 | CAN 1 (CAN@net NT 200/420) |
---|---|
2 | CAN 2 (CAN@net NT 200/420) |
3 | Power connector |
4 | CAN 3 (only with CAN@net NT 420) |
5 | CAN 4 (only with CAN@net NT 420) |
- Make sure that the cross-sectional area of the cable is larger than or equal to 0.14 mm2 resp. 25 AWG.
- To remove the connector, use screwdriver or similar tool.
- Connect the CAN cables.
- Connect the power supply.
- Plug the connector into the housing.
The shield of the CAN connector is connected to the device ground and the PE on the back of the device (DIN rail) via a 1 MΩ resistor and a 10 nF capacitor. To achieve highest interference immunity, ground the shield of the CAN cable.
Power Connector
Table 1. Pin Allocation
Pin no. | Signal | Connector |
---|---|---|
1 | V + (+9 V to +36 V) | |
2 | V- | |
3 | – | |
4 | – |
CAN and CAN FD Connectors
Table 2. Pin Allocation of Terminal Adapters
Pin no. | Signal | Connector |
---|---|---|
1 | CAN high | |
2 | CAN low | |
3 | CAN GND | |
4 | Shield |
If a D-Sub 9 connector is used, observe the following pin allocation of the D-Sub 9 connector
Table 3. Pin Allocation D-Sub 9 (CAN@net NT 100 and Adapter)
Pin no. | Signal | Connector |
---|---|---|
1 | – | |
2 | CAN low | |
3 | CAN GND | |
4 | – | |
5 | Shield | |
6 | – | |
7 | CAN high | |
8 | – | |
9 | – |
Checking and Updating the Firmware
To use all features the latest firmware versions of the CAN-Gateway Configurator and of the CAN@net NT must be installed.
Checking the Device Firmware
-
Make sure, that the latest VCI driver is installed.
-
Make sure, that the device is correctly connected to the host computer and to power supply.
-
Make sure, that the latest CAN-Gateway Configurator is installed (check within product support pages on
www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways. -
Start the Ixxat CAN-Gateway Configurator.
-
Open menu Scan and select All Ixxat devices.
- Connected devices and firmware version of the devices are shown.
Updating the Device Firmware
IMPORTANT
Whether a password is needed, is defined in the security settings of the CAN- Gateway Configurator. The default password is IXXAT. For more information see User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator
NOTICE
The firmware is constantly improved and expanded! Check if a newer firmware version is available within the product support pages on www.ixxat.com /support-bridges-gateways
If the current firmware of the device in use is V4 or older:
- See update package on the product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways for information about updating to V5 or contact Ixxat support.
If the current firmware of the device in use is V5 or V6:
-
Check if newer firmware is available on the product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways.
-
Download and unzip the update package.
-
Make sure, that the device is connected to power supply.
-
Connect the device to the computer via USB.
-
Make sure that the latest CAN-Gateway Configurator is installed (check within product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways).
-
Start the CAN-Gateway Configurator.
-
In drop down list Select device type select the device in use.
-
In drop down list Select device version select the current firmware version of the device V5 or V6.
The device is only found if the selected firmware version matches the firmware version of the connected device. -
Scan for devices with button Scan and select the device in use in the combo box Target Device.
-
Click button Connect .
-
Open menu Target and select Read configuration from target.
-
Save the configuration on the computer.
-
Open menu Target and select Update Firmware.
-
Select the update file.
- Firmware of the connected device is updated.
-
In the status window check if the update is completed successfully.
-
If the device was updated from V5 to V6 , select V6 in drop-down list Select device version.
-
If using a V5 configuration, open menu File and select Convert V5 to V6 to convert the configuration to the latest version.
-
Write the saved configuration to the device.
TIP
HMS recommends to verify configurations that are converted from V5 to V6, to make sure that all settings are working correctly.
Configuration
IMPORTANT
The security settings set via the CAN-Gateway Configurator define if changing the configuration via Ethernet is possible and if a password is needed to change to configuration. The default password is IXXAT. For more information see user manual CAN-Gateway Configurator.
Connecting Possibilities (CAN@net NT with PC)
IMPORTANT
Connection disturbance possible if extension cable or longer cable is used! HMS recommends connecting the interface directly with the included cable or via an active USB hub to the computer according to the USB specification. There are different possibilities to connect the CAN@net NT with the PC. Depending on the type of connection different ways of configuring the IP address and the device are necessary
The following ways of connecting the devices with the PC for the configuration are possible:
- (1) via USB (recommended for the first configuration of the device)
- (2) via Ethernet in a local network
- (3) via Ethernet in a local network with an unknown or invalid IP address
- (4) via Router (IP address of device has to be known)
For information how to access the device for configuration see Connecting the Device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator, p. 15
Basic Configuration
IMPORTANT
Connection disturbance possible if extension cable or longer cable is used! HMS recommends connecting the interface directly with the included cable or via an active USB hub to the computer according to the USB specification.
TIP
It is possible to add information about the configuration in fields Author, Configuration Name and Additional Info in the configuration tree entry Info.
TIP
It is possible to create and save a configuration without a connected device. Saved configurations can be downloaded to connected CAN NT devices with Windows and Linux by using the Command Line Tool (see Downloading the Configuration with Linux, p. 21).
1 | Information about target device ( STS reflects Power LED of device) |
---|---|
2 | Drop-down list Select device type |
3 | Drop-down list Select device version |
4 | Drop-down list Select operational mode |
5 | Button New |
6 | Button Open |
7 | Button Save |
8 | Button Save as |
9 | Button Verify |
10 | Button Scan |
11 | Combo box Target device |
12 | Button Connect |
13 | Button Write to |
14 | Button Read from |
Connecting the Device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator
IMPORTANT
The different CAN@net NT types 100, 200 and 420 can not be combined. For CANEthernet-CAN Bridges use either NT 100 devices, NT 200 devices, or NT 420 devices.
To use all features the latest firmware versions of the CAN-Gateway Configurator and the CAN@net NT must be installed.
-
Make sure, that the latest VCI driver is installed.
-
Make sure, that the device is installed correctly (see Installing the Hardware, p. 10).
-
Connect a device to the host computer (see Basic Configuration, p. 15).
-
Make sure, that the latest firmware is on the device (see Checking and Updating the Firmware, p. 12).
-
Make sure, that the latest CAN-Gateway Configurator is installed (check within product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways).
-
Start the CAN-Gateway Configurator.
-
To identify the connected devices and the firmware version, open menu Scan and select All Ixxat devices.
- Via USB and Ethernet connected devices and firmware version of the devices are shown.
- Devices with an unknown or invalid IP address are not found.
-
If a device that is connected via Ethernet in a local network is not found: See Scanning for Devices with Unknown IP Addresses, p. 16 for more information.
-
If device is connected via a router, USB, or Ethernet in a local network: Select the type of CAN@net NT in use in drop-down list Select device type (2).
-
Select the firmware version of the device in drop-down list Select device version (3).
-
Select the desired operational mode for the device in use in drop-down list Select operational mode (4).
-
If the device is connected via a router, enter the IP address (see Default Network Settings, p. 26) in combo box Target Device (11). or If device is connected via USB or Ethernet, click button Scan (10) and select the device in use in combo box Target Device (11).
-
Click button Connect (12) to connect the selected device.
-
For ASCII Gateway and VCI Interface mode make sure that the IP address is in the range of the network in which the device is integrated (see Changing IP Address and Device Name, p. 17).
-
For CAN-Ethernet-CAN bridge make sure that the IP addresses of all devices of the bridge are in the same IP range (see Changing IP Address and Device Name, p. 17).
-
To create a new project file, click button New (5). or
To change an existing configuration, click button Read from (14) and save the configuration. -
Configure the device in the selected mode (see Configuration of Interface Modes (ASCII, VCI, ECI), p. 18 or Configuration of Bridge Modes (Local CAN, CAN-Eth-CAN), p. 19).
Scanning for Devices with Unknown IP Addresses
If the IP address of a device that is connected via Ethernet is unknown or invalid in the local network, the device can be found via menu Scan — IP configuration.
IMPORTANT
Device is only found by scanning, if correct device type and firmware version are selected. Make sure, that device type and firmware version are selected according to the connected device.
TIP
HMS Industrial Networks recommends to use a static IP address.
- Select the type of CAN@net NT in use in drop-down list Select device type (2).
- Select the firmware version of the device in drop-down list Select device version (3).
- Open menu Scan and select IP configuration.
- CAN-Gateway Configurator scans automatically for connected devices of predefined type and firmware version and shows the connected devices of the selected type and firmware version
- Select the desired device in the drop-down list Target device.
- If necessary define a new IP address.
- Make sure that the IP address is in the range of the network in which the device is integrated.
- Define the network settings.
- Enter password (default: IXXAT) in field Device password.
- To write the new IP configuration to the target device click button Save.
- Connect the device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator (see Connecting the Device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator, p. 15).
Changing IP Address and Device Name
TIP
HMS Industrial Networks recommends to use a static IP address.
- Make sure that the device is connected in the CAN-Gateway Configurator (see Connecting the Device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator, p. 15).
- Open menu Target and select Change IP configuration.
- Window IP Configuration is opened.
- Make sure that the serial number in drop-down list Target device points to the connected device.
- To change the IP address, define the network settings.
- To change the device name, enter a new device name in field Device name.
- Enter password (default: IXXAT) in field Device password.
- To write the new IP configuration to the target device click button Save.
- Connect the device again in CAN-Gateway Configurator (see Connecting the Device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator, p. 15).
TIP
HMS Industrial Networks recommends to change the default password. See User Manual CANGateway Configurator for more information.
Configuration of Interface Modes (ASCII, VCI, ECI)
IMPORTANT
The VCI interface mode can only be operated via Ethernet. Configuration is possible via USB.
-
Make sure, that the device is connected to the network (see Basic Configuration, p. 15) and to the CAN-Gateway Configurator (see Connecting the Device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator, p. 15).
-
In drop-down list (1) select the desired interface operational mode.
-
In the configuration tree (5) select Interface.
-
If checkbox Only for specified device (6) is enabled, enter the serial number of the device to which the configuration can be written.
-
a. If ASCII Gateway Mode is selected:
Configure the protocol line ending (4). -
b. Define the transport protocol (default TCP).
-
c. IF UDP is selected, make sure that UDP is also usend on the client side.
-
d. Define the IP port (4).
-
e. If checkbox Expert Mode (7) is enabled, select the desired settings (for more information see User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator)
-
-
Click button Save or Save as (2) to save the configuration.
-
To write the configuration to the device, click button Write to (3). or
-
To exchange messages in the Gateway mode, use ASCII commands (for more information see Software Design Guide CAN@net NT 100/200/420 Generic Protocol for Gateway Mode on product support pages on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways).
-
In the VCI interface mode configure the Device Server (for more information see Installation Guide VCI Driver included in VCI download package on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways.
-
In the ECI interface mode see Software Design Guides in the ECI download package (included in ECI download package on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways) for information about the communication in the ECI mode and commands that are used to exchange CAN messages.
Configuration of Bridge Modes (Local CAN, CAN-Eth-CAN)
TIP
In the CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge mode each device can be configured differently. But to build a Bridge configuration all devices must be configured in one configuration file. The configuration has to be set completely for all devices (Master, Slave 1 to 3) and then the complete configuration has to be downloaded to each device. In the Local CAN Bridge mode only one device is connected and has to be configured.
IMPORTANT
Exclusively one master device is allowed in the Bridge mode
For more information about the setting possibilities (e.g. general settings, baud rate, MQTT) and descriptions of the further configuration possibilities (e.g. J1939 Mapping, cyclic transmission) see User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator on www.ixxat.com/support-bridges-gateways.
-
Make sure, that the Master device is connected to the network (see Basic Configuration, p. 15) and to the CAN-Gateway Configurator (see Connecting the Device in the CAN-Gateway Configurator, p. 15).
-
In drop-down list (1) select the desired bridge operational mode.
-
Configure the following for the Master and for each Slave in use:
- a. In the configuration tree select General (8) and enter the IP address of the device for CAN-Ethernet- CAN bridges (4).
- b. Define the general settings (5).
- c. In the configuration tree select CAN Ports (8) and configure the baud rate settings for all ports in use (6).
- d. Configure further settings if desired (MQTT, Syslog, Action Rules, etc.) (8).
-
Configure the mapping table (7).
IMPORTANT
Only messages that are entered in the mapping table are forwarded. By default, no filter is set and all messages are rejected. -
Click button Save or Save as (2) to save the configuration.
-
To write the configuration to the device, click button Write to (3).
-
For the CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge connect the devices one after another and download the configuration to each device.
-
Observe that for the configuration of a CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge each device must be configured with the same configuration file. If the configuration is changed, the new configuration file has to be downloaded again to all devices.
Downloading the Configuration with Linux
The basic configurations, like the selection of the operating mode, can only be created with the CAN-Gateway Configurator with Windows. A configuration can be created and saved without a connected device and can then be downloaded to connected CAN NT devices with Linux by using the Command Line Tool that is included in the scope of delivery.
- To be able to read and write configurations on CAN NT devices, copy the included file 60-bgi.rules to the folder /etc/udev/rules.d/ (root access required).
- To activate the new rules, execute the following command: udevadm control –reload-rules
- To load a saved configuration file onto the CAN NT device, use the command line tool cangwfile. If the tool is started without any command line parameters, a list of available commands and options is shown.
- Write the configuration to the target device (see User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator for more information about the Command Line Tool).
Reset
Reset Target
With Reset target (1) it is possible to restart the device without reset the configuration
- Open menu Target and select Reset target.
- Device is restarted (software of the device).
- Connection to the CAN-Gateway Configurator is lost.
Reset to Factory Settings
With Reset to Factory Settings (2) it is possible to reset the configuration of a connected device to factory settings.
- Make sure that the device is connected via USB.
- Open menu Target and select Reset to Factory Settings
- Click button Yes to confirm the reset.
- Configuration is reset to factory settings.
- Connection to the CAN-Gateway Configurator is lost.
Read and erase LOG File
In case of an error the device writes the error in a log file. The log file can be read from the device, saved as a txt file and send to the Ixxat support if needed.
- Open menu Target and select Read and erase LOG file.
- Window Save Log File As is opened
- Define a file name and save the file.
- .txt-file is created and saved.
- Configuration file is saved
Operation
1 | Status LED |
---|---|
2 | Power LED |
3 | Mini USB port |
4 | CAN LEDs 1 to 4 |
5 | User LED |
6 | Ethernet LED |
7 | Link speed LED |
8 | Ethernet port |
9 | Link/Activity LED |
10 | CAN connector D-Sub 9 (CAN@net NT 100) |
Ethernet Port
Designed as standard RJ45 port with pin allocation according to Ethernet standard. Because of the Ethernet PHY auto-crossover feature the device can be connected with a crossover cable or with a one-to-one network cable. The shield of the port is connected to the ground of the printed board via a 1 nF capacitor.
Table 4. Pin Allocation Ethernet Port
Pin no. | Signal |
---|---|
1 | TX+ |
2 | TX- |
3 | RX+ |
4 | Connected to pin 5 |
5 | Connected to pin 4 |
6 | RX- |
7 | Connected to pin8 |
8 | Connected to pin7 |
Mini USB Port
Provided to connect the device for configuration.
Indicators
Power LED
Indicates the status of the power supply.
LED state | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|
Off | No power | Possible causes: device not connected to power supply, fuse of |
device damaged, internal power supply damaged, power supply not sufficient
Green| Power| Device fully functional
Status LED
Indicates the device status
LED state | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|
Off | Device not ready | No firmware, application firmware not started |
Green flashing (1 Hz) | Application firmware started | Device in Operational |
state
Red/green flashing| Configuration file error| Rewriting of configuration to
device necessary
Green/orange flashing| Device in Configuring
state
| In Configuring state the device read the configuration from the local file
system. In operating mode CAN-ETH-CAN Bridge the device tries to establish the
connection to the slaves. If a slave is missing, the device stays in
Configuring state.
Orange flashing (1 Hz)| Lua ADK in remote mode| Lua ADK in remote mode
regardless of whether a Lua client is connected via USB or not.
Red flashing| Device error| Application signals a device error, error in
configuration or no configuration. Read log file for more information (see
Read and erase LOG File, p. 22).
User LED
Indicates the primary application status and is different, depending on the operating mode.
Bridge
In the Bridge mode the User LED can be configured with user defined settings via Action Rules. See User Manual CAN-Gateway Configurator for more information.
VCI Interface
User LED is not used.
ASCII Gateway
LED state | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|
Orange/Green flashing | No connection monitoring | — |
Green flashing | Connection monitoring activated | Heartbeat mechanism to |
monitor the connection (PING REQUEST, PING RESPONSE)
Ethernet LED
Indicates the Ethernet communication status
LED state | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|
Off | No Ethernet communication | Possible causes: device unsuccessfully |
initialized, device not connected to Ethernet or no communication
Green flashing| TCP/IP packet transmitted successfully| Communication was
successful
Orange flashing| TCP/IP packet not transmitted TCP/IP congestion| Bad or slow
TCP/IP connection, messages can not be transmitted to CAN and are jammed
Link Speed LED
The yellow LED indicates the link speed.
LED state | Description |
---|---|
Off | 10 MBit/s |
Orange | 100 MBit/s |
Link/Activity LED
Indicates connection status of the Ethernet interface.
LED state | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|
Off | No link detected | No connection to Ethernet network, Network cable |
damaged
Green| Link| Ethernet connection established, no communication present
Green flashing| Activity| Ethernet connection established, communication
present
CAN LED
CAN 1-4 LEDs indicate the status of the corresponding CAN interface
LED state | Description | Comments |
---|---|---|
Off | No CAN communication | No connection to CAN |
Orange flashing | Indicates a state of the automatic baud rate detection | See |
User Manual CAN Gateway Configurator
Green flashing / green| CAN communication| LED is triggered with each CAN
message
Red flashing| CAN communication, CAN controller in
Error state
| CAN controller in Error Warning or Error Passive state,
reception/transmission of CAN messages possible
Red| Bus off| CAN controller is in Bus Off state, no CAN communication
possible
Default Network Settings
Network parameter | Default setting | Remark |
---|---|---|
IP Mode | Static | |
IP Address | 169.254.y.x |
y = ((device serial number – 800 000) DIV
- MOD 256
x = ((device serial number – 800 000) MOD
- +1
| Like APIPA if no DHCP server is available. By scanning the network, all available devices can be found.
The device serial number is to be interpreted as a hexadecimal value.
Subnet Mask| 255.255.0.0|
Standard Gateway| 0.0.0.0|
Device Name| CAN@net NT|
Device password| IXXAT| Transmitted MD5-encrypted
Default TCP/UDP Ports
CAN@net | PC | |
---|---|---|
CAN Gateway Configurator | Device scan and IP configuration: 15000/udp | |
Device configuration (via TCP): 19229/tcp | Device scan and IP configuration: |
15001/udp
Device configuration (via TCP): 1024-65535/tcp
VCI| 19229/tcp| 1024-65535/tcp
Gateway (ASCII Interface)| 19228/tcp| 1024-65535/tcp
Bridge (CAN-Ethernet- CAN)| Slave: 19239/tcp
Master: 1024-65535/tcp
| —
Technical Data
Ethernet interface | 10/100 MBit/s, twisted pair |
---|---|
Dimensions | 114.5 x 99 x 22.5 mm |
Weight | Approx. 150 g |
Operating temperature | -40 °C to +85 °C |
Storage temperature | -40 °C to +85 °C |
Power supply | 9 V to 36 V DC with overvoltage and polarity protection |
Current consumption | Typically 110 mA at 24 V input voltage, typically 230 mA |
at 12 V input voltage
Housing material| Polyamide
Galvanic isolation| 1 kV DC for 1 sec
Protection class| IP20
CAN bit rates| 5 kbit/s to 1000 kbit/s
CAN FD bit rates (CAN3/CAN4 with CAN@net NT 420)| Arbitration rate: up to 1000
kbit/s, data rate: up to 8000 kbit/s (verified
by testing) User defined bit rates are possible. Depending on the operating conditions (cable length, settings made, remote stations, etc.) the maximum data might not be reached or exceeded.
CAN FD controller clock frequency (CAN3/CAN4 with CAN@net NT 420)| IFI CAN_FD
IP/80 MHz
Max. number of bus nodes| 120
CAN bus termination resistor| None
CAN pass through delay| Local CAN Bridge: 15-25 μs depending on configuration
settings and CAN load
CAN-Ethernet-CAN Bridge: 4-6 ms
Processing time in Bridge mode| 30000-40 000 msg/s
Startup time after power on| Min. 250 ms (configuration size 5 kB), max. 790
ms (configuration size 140 kB)
Ethernet connection might add up to 1–2 seconds
Support/Return Hardware
Support
- To contact support, go to www.ixxat.com/technical-support/contact-technical-support.
- Scroll down and click button mysupport.hms.se to register a support case.
Return Hardware
- On www.ixxat.com/support/product-returns click button Portal to access the support portal.
- In the support portal select Submit Product Return (RMA).
- Read the information and click Create RMA Case.
- Register a support account and sign in.
- Fill in the form for warranty claims and repair.
- Print out the Product Return Number (PRN resp. RMA).
- Pack product in a physically- and ESD-safe way, use original packaging if possible.
- Enclose PRN number.
- Observe further notes on www.ixxat.com.
- Return hardware.
Regulatory Compliance
EMC Compliance (CE)
The product is in compliance with the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive. More information and the Declaration of Conformity is found at www.ixxat.com
EMC Compliance (UKCA)
The product is in compliance with the Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016. The Declaration of Conformity is available at www.ixxat.com.
FCC Compliance Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
- This device may not cause harmful interference.
- This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
- Product name CAN@net NT 100/200/420
- Responsible party HMS Industrial Networks Inc
- Address 35 E. Wacker Dr, Suite 1700 Chicago , IL 60601
- Phone +1 312 829 0601
IMPORTANT
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by HMS Industrial Networks could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
IMPORTANT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
UL Ordinary Locations (Ord.Loc.)
CAN@net NT devices are certified for use in ordinary locations in compliance with the following standard:
- UL 62368-1 & CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 62368-1-14, Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment Part 1: Safety requirements
The certification number of the certified devices according to OrdLoc certification is:
- E466303
According to the standards listed above, the devices are certified with the following marking:
Intended Use
The components are used to connect computer systems to CAN and CAN FD networks and to connect the networks with each other. They are intended for installation on standard DIN rail.
IMPORTANT
Risk of interference to radio and television if used in office or home environment! Use exclusively included accessories. Use exclusively shielded cables. Make sure, that the shield of the interface is connected with the device plug and the plug on the other side.
IMPORTANT
Protect product from moisture and humidity. Protect product from too high or too low temperature, and from fire.
Disposal and Recycling
You must dispose of this product properly according to local laws and regulations. Because this product contains electronic components, it must be disposed of separately from household waste. When this product reaches its end of life, contact local authorities to learn about disposal and recycling options, or simply drop it off at your local HMS office or return it to HMS. For more information, see www.hms-networks.com.
References
- HMS Networks - Hardware Meets Software™ | Industrial ICT
- Ixxat | Data communication for CAN, Ethernet and Safety
- HMS Networks - Hardware Meets Software™ | Industrial ICT
- Product returns | Support | HMS Networks
- Technical support for HMS products | HMS Networks
- Technical support for HMS products | HMS Networks
- HMS Networks - Hardware Meets Software™ | Industrial ICT
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