Raymarine Q24D Quantum 2 Doppler Radome Instruction Manual
- June 1, 2024
- Raymarine
Table of Contents
- Q24D Quantum 2 Doppler Radome
- IMPORTANT INFORMATION
- DOCUMENT INFORMATION
- PRODUCT AND SYSTEM OVERVIEW
- PARTS SUPPLIED
- PRODUCT DIMENSIONS
- LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
- MOUNTING
- CABLES AND CONNECTIONS — GENERAL INFORMATION
- NETWORK CONNECTIONS
- POWER CONNECTIONS
- SYSTEM CHECKS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
- OPERATION
- MAINTENANCE
- TECHNICAL SUPPORT
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
- SPARES AND ACCESSORIES
- Appendix A Licensing issuing authorities
- Appendix B Ethernet (IPv4) networking of Raymarine devices with third-
- Documents / Resources
QUANTUM 2
SOLID STATE DOPPLER RADOME
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
Date: 10-2023
Document number: 87342 (Rev 5)
© 2023 Raymarine UK Limited
Q24D Quantum 2 Doppler Radome
Legal notices
Trademark and patents notice
Raymarine, Tacktick, Pathfinder, ClearPulse, Truzoom, SeaTalk , SeaTalk hs,
SeaTalkng , and Micronet, are registered or claimed trademarks of Raymarine
Belgium.
FLIR, Fishidy, Fishing Hot Spots, YachtSense , DockSense, LightHouse,
RangeFusion, DownVision, SideVision, RealVision, HyperVision, Dragonfly,
Element, Quantum, Axiom, Instalert, Infrared Everywhere, The World’s Sixth
Sense and ClearCruise are registered or claimed trademarks of FLIR Systems,
Inc.
All other trademarks, trade names, or company names referenced herein are used
for identification only and are the property of their respective owners.
This product is protected by patents, design patents, patents pending, or
design patents pending.
Fair Use Statement
You may print no more than three copies of this manual for your own use. You
may not make any further copies or distribute or use the manual in any other
way including without limitation exploiting the manual commercially or giving
or selling copies to third parties.
Content notice
Please ensure that you have obtained this document only from Raymarine®, and
that it is the latest available version.
There are numerous third-party Internet websites (such as
www.manualslib.com) hosting Raymarine product
manuals. These websites are not authorized by Raymarine® to do so, and are
often hosting illegitimate or older versions of Raymarine product manuals,
which may contain inaccurate or misleading information.
To obtain the latest official documentation for a Raymarine® product, please
visit the official Raymarine® website:
www.raymarine.com/manuals
Document number: 87342 (Rev 5)
AE;50349;2023-10-10T13:18:27
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Safety warnings
Certified Installation
Raymarine recommends certified installation by a Raymarine approved installer.
A certified installation qualifies for enhanced product warranty benefits.
Contact your Raymarine dealer for further details, and refer to the separate
warranty document packed with your product.
Warning: Product installation and operation
- This product must be installed and operated in accordance with the instructions provided. Failure to do so could result in personal injury, damage to your vessel and/or poor product performance.
- Raymarine highly recommends certified installation by a Raymarine approved installer. A certified installation qualifies for enhanced product warranty benefits. Register your warranty on the Raymarine website: www.raymarine.com/warranty
Warning: Potential ignition source
This product is NOT approved for use in hazardous/flammable atmospheres. Do
NOT install in a hazardous/flammable atmosphere (such as in an engine room or
near fuel tanks).
Warning: Radio frequency radiation hazard
The radar scanner transmits electromagnetic energy at microwave frequencies
which can be harmful, particularly to the eyes. Do NOT look at the scanner
from close range. Ensure personnel are clear of the scanner when it is powered
on.
Radio frequency transmissions can effect cardiac pacemakers and cause damage
or cause irregularities in their operation. Any users of such devices should
be aware and understand the risks prior to exposure.
Important:
For safety reasons, the radar must be installed above head height, out of
range of personnel.
Warning: High voltage
This product contains high voltage. Do NOT remove covers or attempt to access
internal components, unless specifically instructed in the documentation
provided.
Warning: Switch off power supply
Ensure the vessel’s power supply is switched OFF before starting to install
this product. Do NOT connect or disconnect equipment with the power switched
on, unless instructed in this document.
Product warnings
Warning: Positive ground systems
Do not connect this unit to a system which has positive grounding.
Warning: Power supply voltage
Connecting this product to a voltage supply greater than the specified maximum
rating may cause permanent damage to the unit. Refer to the product’s
information label for the correct voltage.
Warning: Quantum Wi-Fi connection
During installation there will usually be structure that affects the Wi-Fi
signal. Before using the Radar for navigation, ensure you test the reliability
of your Wi-Fi connection in open waters and away from any other vessels or
structure.
Caution: Power supply protection
When installing this product ensure the power source is adequately protected
by means of a suitably-rated fuse or thermal circuit breaker.
Caution: Doppler limitations
When the target’s speed is more than 60 knots Speed Over Ground (SOG), or the
relative speed between your vessel and the target is greater than 120 knots,
the direction of target returns from high speed vessels may be displayed
incorrectly. Consequently, the displayed target colors may be inverted, with
targets colored red when they should be green, and vice versa.
Caution: Service and maintenance
This product contains no user serviceable components. Please refer all
maintenance and repair to authorized Raymarine dealers. Unauthorized repair
may affect your warranty.
Regulatory notices
Transmitted power density levels (from centre of rotation)
- A power density level of 10 W/m2 does not occur at any point.
- A power density level of 100 W/m2 does not occur at any point.
IEEE statement
IEEE C95.1 2005 Standard for Safety Levels with respect to Human Exposure
to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz.
ICNIRP Guidelines
When properly installed and operated, the use of this Radar conforms to:
ICNIRP Guidelines 1998 – International Commission on Non-Ionising Radiation
Protection: Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric,
magnetic and electro-magnetic fields (up to 300 GHz) 1998.
Water ingress
Water ingress disclaimer Although the waterproof rating capacity of this
product meets the stated water ingress protection standard (refer to the
product’s Technical Specification), water intrusion and subsequent equipment
failure may occur if the product is subjected to high-pressure washing.
Raymarine will not warrant products subjected to high-pressure washing.
Disclaimer
Raymarine does not warrant that this product is error-free or that it is
compatible with products manufactured by any person or entity other than
Raymarine. Raymarine is not responsible for damages or injuries caused by your
use or inability to use the product, by the interaction of the product with
products manufactured by others, or by errors in information utilized by the
product supplied by third parties. Third-party hardware, such as converters,
adapters, routers, switches, Access Points etc., provided by third parties,
may be made available directly to you by other companies or individuals under
separate terms and conditions, including separate fees and charges. Raymarine
UK Limited or its affiliates have not tested or screened the third-party
hardware. Raymarine has no control over, and is not responsible for:
- (a) the content and operation of such third-party hardware; or:
- (b) the privacy or other practices of such third-party hardware.
The fact that Raymarine’s documentation may make reference to such third-party
hardware does not indicate any approval or endorsement of any such third-party
hardware. Raymarine may reference such third-party hardware only as a
convenience.
THIS INFORMATION IS MADE AVAILABLE BY RAYMARINE UK LIMITED ON THE BASIS THAT
YOU EXCLUDE TO THE FULLEST EXTENT LAWFULLY PERMITTED ALL LIABILITY WHATSOEVER
FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE HOWSOEVER ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS INFORMATION OR
RELIANCE UPON THIS INFORMATION. Raymarine UK Limited does not exclude
Raymarine UK Limited’s liability (if any) to you for personal injury or death
resulting from Raymarine UK Limited’s negligence, for fraud or for any matter
which it would be illegal to exclude or to attempt to exclude.
EMC installation guidelines
Raymarine® equipment and accessories conform to the appropriate
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) regulations, to minimize electromagnetic
interference between equipment and minimize the effect such interference could
have on the performance of your system. Correct installation is required to
ensure that EMC performance is not compromised.
Note:
In areas of extreme EMC interference, some slight interference may be noticed
on the product. Where this occurs the product and the source of the
interference should be separated by a greater distance.
For optimum EMC performance we recommend that wherever possible:
- Raymarine® equipment and cables connected to it are:
- At least 1 m (3.3 ft) from any equipment transmitting or cables carrying radio signals e.g. VHF radios, cables and antennas. In the case of SSB radios, the distance should be increased to 2 m (6.6 ft).
- More than 2 m (6.6 ft) from the path of a radar beam. A radar beam can normally be assumed to spread 20 degrees above and below the radiating element. - The product is supplied from a separate battery from that used for engine start. This is important to prevent erratic behavior and data loss which can occur if the engine start does not have a separate battery.
- Raymarine® specified cables are used.
- Cables are not cut or extended, unless doing so is detailed in the installation manual.
Note: Where constraints on the installation prevent any of the above recommendations, always ensure the maximum possible separation between different items of electrical equipment, to provide the best conditions for EMC performance throughout the installation.
Compass safe distance
To prevent potential interference with the vessel’s magnetic compasses, ensure
an adequate distance is maintained from the product. When choosing a suitable
location for the product you must aim to maintain a distance of at least 1 m
(3.3 ft) in all directions from any compasses. For some smaller vessels it may
not be possible to locate the product this far away from a compass. In this
situation, when choosing the installation location for your product, ensure
that the compass is not affected by the product when it is in a powered on
state.
Declaration of Conformity
Raymarine® UK Ltd declares that the radio equipment type Quantum 2 Doppler
radome radar scanner, part number E70498 / E70498B, is in compliance with the
Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU. The original Declaration of Conformity
certificate may be viewed on the relevant product page at
www.raymarine.com/manuals.
Connections to other equipment
Requirement for ferrites on non-Raymarine cables: If your Raymarine® equipment
is to be connected to other equipment using a cable not supplied by
Raymarine®, a suppression ferrite MUST always be attached to the cable near
the Raymarine® unit. For more information, refer to your third-party cable
manufacturer.
Product disposal
Dispose of this product in accordance with the WEEE Directive.
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive requires the
recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment which contains
materials, components and substances that may be hazardous and present a risk
to human health and the environment when WEEE is not handled correctly.
Equipment marked with the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol indicates that the
equipment should not be disposed of in unsorted household waste. Local
authorities in many regions have established collection schemes under which
residents can dispose of waste electrical and electronic equipment at a
recycling center or other collection point. For more information about
suitable collection points for waste electrical and electronic equipment in
your region, refer to the Raymarine website:
www.raymarine.com/en-b/policies/recycling
Open source license agreements
This product is subject to certain open source license agreements. Copies of
the license agreements can be found on the Raymarine website:
www.raymarine.com/manuals.
Warranty registration
To register your Raymarine product ownership, please visit
www.raymarine.com and register online.
It is important that you register your product to receive full warranty
benefits. Your unit package includes a bar code label indicating the serial
number of the unit. You will need this serial number when registering your
product online. You should retain the label for future reference.
IMO and SOLAS
The equipment described within this document is intended for use on leisure
marine boats and workboats NOT covered by International Maritime Organization
(IMO) and Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Carriage Regulations.
Radar licensing
Installation and operation of this Radar may be subject to individual
licensing of the equipment, operator or vessel. In many countries, the
licensing for the use of Radar equipment is included in the Ship Station
license and Operator’s license issued for VHF radios. However, even if you
already have a Ship Station license and Operator’s license for a VHF radio,
some countries may require a separate license for Radar equipment use.
Important: It is your responsibility to determine whether a license is
required in your area before operating this equipment.
For a list of license issuing authorities, refer to: p.85 — Licensing issuing
authorities
FCC Notice – Radar
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved in writing
by Raymarine Incorporated could violate compliance with FCC rules and void the
operator’s authority to operate the equipment.
Technical accuracy
To the best of our knowledge, the information in this document was correct at
the time it was produced. However, Raymarine cannot accept liability for any
inaccuracies or omissions it may contain. In addition, our policy of
continuous product improvement may change specifications without notice.
As a result, Raymarine cannot accept liability for any differences between the
product and this document. Please check the Raymarine website
(www.raymarine.com) to ensure you have the
most up-to-date version(s) of the documentation for your product.
Operation instructions
For detailed operation instructions for your product, refer to the
documentation that accompanies your display.
All product documentation is available to download from the Raymarine website:
www.raymarine.com/manuals.
Retain your Wi-Fi passcode
To connect to the Radar using Wi-Fi (wireless), you will need to know the
unit’s SSID, and Passcode.
Both the SSID and Passcode are provided on the serial number label on the
underside of the unit, and on spare serial number labels supplied in the box.
You may wish to make a separate note of this information and keep in a secure
location. You should also keep the Radar scanner packaging in a safe place for
future reference.
The following information is applicable only to Quantum units running software
version 1.62 or later, and Quantum Doppler units running software version 2.43
or later:
In the event that you misplace the SSID and Passcode before the initial
pairing, you can power on your Quantum unit and determine the SSID by
reviewing all available Wi-Fi networks, using a smartphone, tablet or laptop
PC. An unpaired Quantum unit will advertise its SSID periodically in a
10-second cycle. This may take up to 3 minutes.
Once you’ve obtained the SSID, the next step is to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, who can then provide you with the passcode associated
with your SSID. For further information on how to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, refer to the following section:
p.74 — Raymarine product support and servicing
Publication copyright
Copyright ©2023 Raymarine UK Ltd. All rights reserved. No parts of this
material may be copied, translated, or transmitted (in any medium) without the
prior written permission of Raymarine UK Ltd.
DOCUMENT INFORMATION
2.1 Applicable products
This document is applicable to the following products:
Product | Description |
---|---|
(E70498) — Quantum™ 2 Doppler Q24D Radome: |
QuantumTM 2 Doppler Radar scanner with RayNet and WiFi connections. Supplied
with a 10 m power cable.
| (E70498B) — Black QuantumTM 2 Doppler Q24D Radome:
Black Quantum™ 2 Doppler Radar scanner with RayNet and WiFi connections.
Supplied with a 10 m power cable.
Special bundle and promotional products
From time to time, Raymarine® may supply certain products as special “bundle”,
“package”, or “promotional” variants.
These bundles typically include additional accessories such as cables, and
usually have a Txxxxx part number. For these bundle variants, the provided
parts supplied and part numbers may differ slightly from those stated in this
document. However, the core supplied product and its features will remain the
same as those described in this document. To ensure that you are using the
correct documentation for your product, please:
- Refer to the product’s core model number, which can be found listed on the label on the rear or underside of your product, or accessed from any Raymarine® multifunction display via the Diagnostics page. Ensure that the number matches one of those listed in the “Applicable products” section of your product documentation.
- Alternatively, contact the place of purchase and request the information. You may need to provide the product’s serial number, which can be found on the product packaging and also on the label on the rear or underside of the unit.
2.2 Document illustrations
Your product and if applicable, its user interface may differ slightly from
that shown in the illustrations in this document, depending on product variant
and date of manufacture.
All images are provided for illustration purposes only.
2.3 Product documentation
The following documentation is applicable to your product:
Description | Part number |
---|
Quantum™ 2 Doppler Radome Installation instructions (this document)
Installation of a Quantum™ 2 Doppler Radar scanner and connection to a wider
system of marine electronics.| 87342
Quantum™ Radome Mounting template Mounting diagram for surface mounting a
Quantum™ Radar scanner.| 87257
LightHouse™ 4 Advanced Operation Instructions Details the operation of the
Radar application for multifunction displays running LightHouse™ 4 software|
81406
LightHouse™ 3 Advanced Operation Instructions Details the operation of the
Radar application for multifunction displays running LightHouse™ 3 software.|
81370
2.4 Operation instructions
For detailed operation instructions for your product, refer to the
documentation that accompanies your display.
All product documentation is available to download from the Raymarine website:
www.raymarine.com/manuals.
PRODUCT AND SYSTEM OVERVIEW
3.1 Product overview
The Quantum™ 2 Doppler Radome is a compact, solid-state Radar scanner,
utilizing MARPA technology for target tracking, CHIRP pulse compression for
improved range resolution, Doppler technology to make it easier to track
moving objects, and Wi-Fi connectivity for easier installation. In conjunction
with a compatible multifunction display, the Quantum™ 2 Doppler scanner
provides a map-like representation of the area around your vessel, enabling
you to identify other vessels, buoys, and land features such as coastlines and
hills.
The Quantum™ 2 Doppler Radome has the following features:
- Solid-state technology (no magnetron) for improved efficiency, and rapid start-up.
- Range performance up to 24 nm (dependent on installation location).
- Doppler display, making it easier to track approaching and receding objects.
- MARPA for target tracking (up to 25 targets) and collision avoidance.
- CHIRP pulse compression for improved target range resolution, and reduced background noise.
- Wireless data connection via Wi-Fi, or wired connection via RayNet cable.
- Radar image display and control via Raymarine multifunction display.
- 24 RPM scanner rotation.
- Low power consumption.
- 12 V or 24 V operation.
- Waterproof to IPx6.
Multiple Quantum Radar scanners
Only 1 (one) Quantum™ Radar scanner can be used at any one time, per networked
system.
If you have more than one Quantum™ Radar scanner installed on your vessel and
want to use them at the same time, the multifunction displays to which the
scanners are connected must NOT be networked together. This applies to
Quantum™ scanners connected either wired or wirelessly.
For more information, refer to: p.65 — Multiple Quantum Radars — more
information
Doppler Radar overview
Doppler Radar technology makes it easier to track moving objects with ground
speed exceeding 3 knots.
The Doppler function highlights objects on the Radar display that are moving
towards or away from the vessel (e.g. other vessels, but not land or buoys,
for example). Stationary targets will not be highlighted.
Doppler Radar technology is particularly beneficial in a marine environment,
where poor weather conditions and visibility can make object tracking
challenging. With the integration of Doppler information on the Radar display,
the process of matching on-screen Radar returns with real-world objects
becomes a much simpler task.
Doppler Radar works by transmitting a microwave signal which is then reflected
off a moving object at a distance. By analyzing how the object’s motion has
altered the frequency of the returned signal, the Doppler Radar can interpret
the variation to provide highly accurate measurements of an object’s direction
of travel, relative to the Radar scanner.
3.2 Required additional components
This product forms part of a system of electronics and requires the following
additional components for full operation.
-
Compatible Raymarine® multifunction display. For a list of compatible multifunction displays, refer to the following section:
p.19 — Compatible multifunction displays -
Optional data cable. The Quantum™ scanner is Wi-Fi-enabled, and can be operated without a fixed data cable. For suitable cables and adaptors for existing cable installations, refer to the following section: p.79 — Spares and accessories
-
Use of the Doppler Radar features requires the following data sources to be available on your system (e.g. connected to your multifunction display, via SeaTalkng ® or NMEA 0183). For more information refer to: p.18 — Doppler data source requirements
-
Use of the MARPA Radar features requires the following data sources to be available on your system (e.g. connected to your multifunction display, via SeaTalkng ® or NMEA 0183). For more information refer to: p.18 — Radar target acquisition data source requirements
Doppler data source requirements
Use of the Doppler Radar features requires the following data sources to be
available on your system (e.g. connected to your multifunction display, via
SeaTalkng ® or NMEA 0183).
Required data sources
Data type | Example data source |
---|---|
COG (Course Over Ground) | GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or |
external receiver).
SOG (Speed Over Ground)| GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or
external receiver).
Recommended data source
Data type | Example data source |
---|---|
HDG / HDT (True Heading) | Compass or Autopilot sensor providing Fastheading |
data (e.g. Evolution EV-1 /EV-2).
Note: A heading data source is not essential for Doppler operation. However it will improve the performance of Doppler mode at slower speeds (< 15 knots), when tide set and leeway are present.
Radar target acquisition data source requirements
Radar target acquisition requires the following data sources to be available
on your system (e.g. connected to your multifunction display, via SeaTalkng ®
or NMEA 0183).
Data type | Example data source |
---|---|
COG (Course Over Ground) | GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or |
external receiver).
SOG (Speed Over Ground)| GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or
external receiver).
HDG / HDT (True Heading)| Compass or Autopilot sensor providing Fastheading
data (e.g. Evolution EV-1 / EV-2).
Retain your Wi-Fi passcode
To connect to the Radar using Wi-Fi (wireless), you will need to know the
unit’s SSID, and Passcode.
Both the SSID and Passcode are provided on the serial number label on the
underside of the unit, and on spare serial number labels supplied in the box.
You may wish to make a separate note of this information and keep in a secure
location. You should also keep the Radar scanner packaging in a safe place for
future reference.
The following information is applicable only to Quantum units running software
version 1.62 or later, and Quantum Doppler units running software version 2.43
or later: In the event that you misplace the SSID and Passcode before the
initial pairing, you can power on your Quantum unit and determine the SSID by
reviewing all available Wi-Fi networks, using a smartphone, tablet or laptop
PC. An unpaired Quantum unit will advertise its SSID periodically in a
10-second cycle. This may take up to 3 minutes.
Once you’ve obtained the SSID, the next step is to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, who can then provide you with the passcode associated
with your SSID. For further information on how to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, refer to the following section:
p.74 — Raymarine product support and servicing
3.3 Multifunction display compatibility
This product must be used in conjunction with a compatible Raymarine®
multifunction display / chartplotter.
Compatible multifunction displays
This product is only compatible with the following Raymarine® multifunction
displays / chartplotters and software versions:
Item | Compatible Raymarine® MFDs | Required MFD software version |
---|---|---|
1 | eS Series |
eS75, eS77, eS78, eS97, eS98,
eS127, eS128| • LightHouse 3, versions 3.4 or later
• MFDs running existing LightHouse 2 software MUST be upgraded to LightHouse
3, version 3.4 or later
2| gS Series
gS95, gS125, gS165, gS195| • LightHouse 3, versions 3.4 or later
• MFDs running existing LightHouse 2 software MUST be upgraded to LightHouse
3, version 3.4 or later
3| Axiom™ Series:
All variants| • LightHouse 4, v4.0 or later
• LightHouse 3, v3.4 or later
4| Axiom™ + Series:
All variants| • LightHouse 4, v4.0 or later
• LightHouse 3, v3.12 or later
5| Axiom™ Pro Series:
9 RVX, 9 S, 12 RVX, 12 S, 16 RVX, 16 S| • LightHouse 4, v4.0 or later
• LightHouse 3, v3.4 or later
6| Axiom™ 2 Pro Series:
9 RVM, 9 S, 12 RVM, 12 S, 16 RVM,16 S| • LightHouse 4, v4.3.54 or later
7| Axiom™ XL Series:
XL 16, XL 19, XL 22, XL 24| • LightHouse 4, v4.0 or later
• LightHouse 3, v3.7 or later
8| Axiom™ 2 XL Series:
2 XL 16, 2 XL 19, 2 XL 22, 2 XL 24| • LightHouse 4, v4.4.70 or later
Incompatible multifunction displays
This product is NOT compatible with the following legacy Raymarine® multifunction displays:
Item | Incompatible Raymarine® MFDs |
---|---|
1 | G-Series |
GPM400
2| “Classic” A-Series
A60, A65
3| “Classic” A-Series
A50, A50D, A57D, A70, A70D
4| “Classic” C-Series
C70, C80, C120
5| “Classic” E-Series E80, E120
6| C-Series Widescreen
C90W, C120W, C140W
7| E-Series Widescreen
E90W, E120W, E140W
8| “New” c Series c95, c97, c125, c127
“New” e Series e7, e7D, e95, e97, e125, e127, e165
9| “New” a Series
a65, a67, a68, a75, a77, a78, a95, a97, a98, a125, a127, a128
3.4 Software updates
Raymarine® regularly issues software updates for its products which provide
new and enhanced features and improved performance and usability. It’s
important to ensure that you have the latest software for your products by
regularly checking the Raymarine® website for new software releases.
To check for the latest software updates and the software update procedure for
your specific product(s) refer to:
.www.raymarine.com/software
Unless otherwise stated, software updates for Raymarine products are performed
using a Raymarine MFD/chartplotter.
- Where applicable, you should always backup your user data and settings before performing a software update.
- To update SeaTalkng ® products you must use the datamaster MFD/Chartplotter which is physically connected to the SeaTalkng ® backbone.
- Ethernet (RayNet) products can be updated from any MFD/Chartplotter on the same network as the product to be updated.
- In order to perform a software update any connected Autopilot or Radar must be switched to Standby.
- The MFD’s/Chartplotter’s “Check online” feature is only available when the MFD has an Internet connection.
Note:
If in doubt as to the correct procedure for updating your product software,
refer to your dealer or Raymarine® technical support.
3.5 Installing software updates
Short desc is not printed, but is used in searches
- The software update process is carried out at your own risk. Before initiating the update process ensure you have backed up any important files.
- Ensure that the product(s) has a reliable power supply and that the update process is not interrupted.
- Damage caused by an incomplete update is not covered by Raymarine warranty.
- By downloading the software update package, you agree to these terms.
3.6 Typical systems
The following illustrations show the various products that can be connected in
a typical system.
These systems are shown as an example only, and may differ from your planned
installation. For information on available cables and accessories, refer to:
p.79 — Spares and accessories
Example: basic Radar system (wired data connection)
Note:
Power connections are not shown in the above illustration. The MFD, Quantum,
and SeaTalkng ® bus each require their own dedicated power supplies. For more
information, refer to the Installation instructions for each respective
product.
- Multifunction display (MFD) / chartplotter.
- Quantum™ 2 Doppler Radome.
- SeaTalkng ® bus (e.g. 5-way conector or backbone).
- Evolution EV-1 / EV-2 (required for Doppler and MARPA features).
Example: basic Radar system (wireless data connection)
Note:
Power connections are not shown in the above illustration. The MFD, Quantum,
and SeaTalkng ® bus each require their own dedicated power supplies. For more
information, refer to the Installation instructions for each respective
product.
- Multifunction display.
- Wi-Fi data link between Quantum and MFD.
- Quantum™ 2 Doppler Radome.
- SeaTalkng ® bus (e.g. 5-way connector or backbone).
- Evolution EV-1 / EV-2 (required for Doppler and MARPA features).
PARTS SUPPLIED
4.1 Parts supplied
The following items are supplied with your product.
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Quantum™ Radome. |
2 | Power cable 10 m (32.8 ft.). |
3 | Documentation. |
4 | Mounting fixings: 4x M8 bolts, 4x spring washers, 4x flat washers. |
Note:
The list of parts supplied with your Quantum™ variant may differ slightly from
the list provided here. Please be aware that, from time to time, Raymarine®
may supply certain products as special “bundle”, “package”, or “promotional”
variants, which may contain different accessories compared to the core product
variants described in this document. Refer to the following section for more
information: p.15 — Special bundle and promotional products
4.2 Inline fuse requirement
Your product requires a suitably-rated inline fuse to be fitted to the red
power wire, housed in a waterproof fuse holder.
This fuse and its fuse holder are NOT supplied with your product, and must be
obtained separately, from a marine or electrical retailer.
- Waterproof fuse holder.
- Suitably-rated inline fuse.
Fuse ratings:
- Voltage rating — must be equal to or greater than the voltage of your vessel’s power supply.
- Current rating — refer to the Inline fuse and thermal breaker rating section listed below.
In-line fuse and thermal breaker ratings
The following in-line fuse and thermal breaker ratings apply to your product:
In-line fuse rating | Thermal breaker rating |
---|---|
5 A | 3 A |
Note:
- The suitable fuse rating for the thermal breaker is dependent on the number of devices you are connecting. If in doubt consult an authorized Raymarine® dealer.
- Your product’s power cable may have an in-line fuse fitted, if not then you must add an in-line fuse / breaker to the positive wire of your product’s power connection.
PRODUCT DIMENSIONS
5.1 Product dimensions
- Side view of Radar scanner.
- Rear view of Radar scanner.
- Underside view of Radar scanner.
Dimension | Description |
---|---|
A = 116.0 mm (4.57 in.) | Distance from centerline of scanner to front of |
mounting base.
B = 355.0 mm (13.98 in.)| Distance from rear of mounting base to front of
mounting base.
C = 209.5 mm (8.25 in.)| Height of Radar scanner.
D = 319.5 mm (12.58 in.)| Mounting base width (rear of unit).
E = 541.0 mm (21.30 in.)| Width of Radar scanner.
F =116.5 mm (4.59 in.)| Distance from centerline to rear mounting hole.
G = 233.0 mm (9.17 in.)| Distance between mounting holes.
H =27.5 mm (1.08 in.)| Distance from centerline to front mounting hole.
I = 141.5 mm (5.57 in.)| Distance between front and rear mounting holes.
LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
6.1 Warnings and cautions
Important:
Before proceeding, ensure that you have read and understood the warnings and
cautions provided in the following section of this document: p.9 — Important
information
6.2 Location requirements
The optimum height for the Quantum ™ scanner is a location that is high enough
above the waterline to give a long range line-of-sight to the horizon, but not
so high as to be adversely affected by the vessel’s pitching and rolling.
The scanner must also be mounted where it is:
- Above head height.
- Easily accessible.
- As near as possible to the vessel’s centerline.
- On a rigid and stable platform, capable of securely supporting the scanner under seagoing conditions.
- Clear of large objects such as the flybridge, large engine stacks, searchlights, horns, masts, etc. For additional information, see: p.29 — Shadow areas and false echoes
- Clear of heat and fumes.
- At least 1 m (3 ft) from a magnetic compass or other scanners.
Shadow areas and false echoes
Mount the Radar scanner away from large structures or equipment, such as
engine stacks, searchlights, horns, or masts. These objects may cause shadow
areas and false echoes. For example, if you mount the Radar scanner on a mast,
echoes from other targets may be reflected from the mast. Wet sails may also
cause shadow areas, so Radar performance may be reduced in the rain. It is
particularly important to avoid shadow areas near the bow. Raising or even
lowering the Radar scanner may help to reduce these effects.
In shadow areas beyond the obstruction there will be a reduction of the beam
intensity. There may be a blind sector if the beam intensity is not sufficient
to obtain an echo from an object. This may occur even at close range. For this
reason the angular width and relative bearing of any shadow area must be
determined at installation.
You may be able to detect shadow areas or false echoes on your multifunction
display. For example, sea clutter can be used as a good indicator of blind
arcs. Dark sectors on the Radar display indicate possible shadowed areas. This
information should be posted near the display unit and operators must be alert
for targets in these blind areas.
Radar scanner mounting angle
Ensure the Radar scanner rotates parallel to the water line.
The Radar beam from the Radar scanner is approximately 20° wide in the
vertical direction, to give good target detection even when your vessel
pitches and rolls.
Planing hull vessels, and some displacement hull vessels, adopt a higher bow angle when the vessel is at cruising speed. This may raise the Radar’s main radiation angle, and can cause poor detection of nearby targets. It may be necessary to compensate for the bow rise to ensure optimum target detection. This can be achieved by fitting a wedge or washers between the mounting platform and the base of the Radar scanner, so that the Radar beam remains parallel to the water line when the vessel’s bow rises at cruising speed.
- Wedge or washers
Multiple Radar scanners — location requirements
Important location considerations when installing multiple radar scanners on
the same vessel.
- Scanners should be mounted above each other, vertically separated by at least 0.5 m (1.6 ft). This applies to all installation locations on the vessel.
- Multiple scanners should be mounted in a way that minimizes interference between the vertical beamwidths of the 2 scanners.
- In all cases, you should aim to achieve as much physical separation as possible, to minimize any potential interference.
6.3 Quantum Wi-Fi only installation requirements
Whilst the Wi-Fi performance has been tested and proven in many different
installation scenarios, the requirements below must be taken into
consideration before choosing a location for the Quantum™ Radar.
In systems with multiple MFDs, the Radar should be connected to the MFDs that
are located closest to it, or to the MFDs with the clearest line of sight to
the Radar.
The maximum distance between MFD and Radar will vary depending on the
installation environment (i.e. obstructions and interference).
Example 1 — Open air, line-of-sight in optimum conditions
In optimum open air, clear line-of-sight conditions a reliable connection is possible at distances up to 100 m (328 ft). However, there are many factors that can influence this, so a pre-installation site survey should always be performed. For reliable Wi-Fi performance the signal strength should be better than –75dBm. The closer the signal is to zero the better the Wi-Fi performance will be (e.g. –40dBm is better than –75dBm). You can assess the potential signal strength at the desired location during the Pre-installation Site Survey using a Wi-Fi Analyzer app on your smart device.
Example 2 — Signal passing through Fiberglass coach roof
In the example above the maximum distance with acceptable Wi-Fi performance is 15 m (49 ft), due to the heavy fiberglass coach roof that the signal has to pass through.
Example 3 — Signal passing through heavy structure
In the example above the maximum distance with acceptable Wi-Fi performance is
3 m (9.8 ft), due to the metal roof that the signal has to pass through.
Obstacles in the direct line of sight between the Radar and MFD will further
impact Wi-Fi Performance. The impact of each obstacle is usually minimal,
however the effect is cumulative. Obstacles can include but are not limited
to:
- Vessel structure — Where the Wi-Fi signal passes through a vessel bulkhead or a coach roof, the Wi-Fi performance will be impacted. Depending on the material and thickness of the structure the impact may be severe; for example, a thick steel bulkhead may completely block the Wi-Fi signal.
- Radar mounting — The type of installation can impact performance; for example, mounting on a solid steel platform will have a greater impact on performance than mounting on a bar-style mount.
- Electrical equipment and other objects — Any object in the direct line-of-sight between the Radar and MFD can impact Wi-Fi performance. Electrical, electronic and electromagnetic devices will have a greater impact than furniture.
- MFD installation — MFD installation can also impact Wi-Fi performance; for example, if the MFD is surface mounted in a steel construction dash, the Wi-Fi performance will be impacted.
Wi-Fi Signal Reflection
When establishing a location for your Quantum Radar, that will be connected
using a Wi-Fi connection, it is important to consider the effects your
surroundings can have on the Wi-Fi signal. The Wi-Fi signal will reflect or
‘bounce’ off nearby objects which may create an easier path for the signal to
take, whilst your connection may appear reliable it may quickly degrade when
you take your vessel out into open water.
Example
- In this example the Wi-Fi signal is bounced off a nearby vessel and back through the windows on the bridge, this provides an easier path than passing through the metal roof.
- In this example the Wi-Fi signal is reduced when passing through the metal roof. This, however may be the only path the signal can take when out in open water.
Warning: Quantum Wi-Fi connection
During installation there will usually be structure that affects the Wi-Fi
signal. Before using the Radar for navigation, ensure you test the reliability
of your Wi-Fi connection in open waters and away from any other vessels or
structure.
Wireless location requirements for optimum performance
All wireless devices in your system must be located in such a way that they
can reliably receive and/or transmit wireless signals.
A number of factors can influence wireless performance. For example, physical
obstacles and certain vessel structures and materials can all negatively
impact wireless performance. Therefore, it’s important to check a product’s
wireless performance at the desired installation location before drilling any
mounting holes.
Vessel construction and materials
Wherever possible, mount products on surfaces constructed from GRP (e.g.
fiberglass resin, or foam), or on dry wooden bulkheads.
Conductive materials in the signal path can have a significant impact on
wireless signal performance. Reflective surfaces such as metal surfaces, some
types of glass and even mirrors can drastically affect performance or even
block the wireless signal. Installation locations that are in close proximity
to these materials should be avoided. Do NOT mount wireless products directly
to conductive materials. This includes any mounting surface or enclosure/pod.
Examples of conductive materials include, but are not limited to:
- carbon fibre, kevlar, or aramid (including sails made from these materials)
- aluminium
- steel
In installations with conductive materials, if available, mount the wireless
product using an accessory pole mount or deck mounting kit. A clearance of at
least 10 cm (3.9 in) is required to minimize the ground effect from conductive
materials. This applies to transmitters as well as displays. If moving the
product fixes the problem, consider cutting an antenna clearance hole behind
the unit (once the product position and mounting have been finalized).
Wireless performance can also be degraded in locations where the wireless
signal passes through a bulkhead containing power cables.
Crew members (especially when wet) can also be obstructive to wireless
signals, if their bodies pass through the signal area between wireless sensor
and any associated displays.
Checking and optimizing signal strength
It may be necessary to experiment with the location of your wireless products
to achieve optimal wireless performance and a clear signal path.
The distance between wireless products should always be kept to a minimum. Do
not exceed the maximum stated range of your wireless product (maximum range
will vary for each device).
Wireless performance degrades over distance, so products farther away will
receive less network bandwidth. Products installed close to their maximum
wireless range may experience slow connection speeds, signal dropouts, or not
being able to connect at all.
For best results, the wireless product should have a clear, direct line-of-
sight to the product it will be connected to. Any physical obstructions can
degrade or even block the wireless signal.
Some wireless products feature a signal strength indicator to assist in the
process of determining the location with the best wireless performance. Choose
the location with the highest and most consistently strong direct signal
reading, during a 5 minute monitoring period. Try alternative locations for
the transmitter to maximise the signal strength to the displays; e.g. try
locations below a hatch or skylight or near to a window. A small change in
product position can result in a significant change in the signal strength.
Note:
Some wireless products (e.g. a Hull Transmitter) will not transmit data unless
a transducer is connected. Also consider that an NMEA or SeaTalkng product
(e.g. an interface) will not transmit data unless an appropriate data source
is connected.
Interference and other equipment
Interference from other people’s wireless devices can cause interference with
your products. You can use a third-party wireless analyzer tool / smartphone
app to assess the best wireless channel to use (e.g. a channel not in use or
one used by the least number of devices).
Wireless products should be installed at least 1 m (3 ft) away from:
- Other wireless-enabled products
- Transmitting products that send wireless signals in the same frequency range
- Other electrical, electronic or electromagnetic equipment that may generate interference.
Software updates
It’s also important to ensure all your wireless products are running the
latest software versions, as improvements are made over time to wireless
performance.
Pre-installation site survey — Wi-Fi Analyzer
Before installing a Quantum Radar, that will be connected using Wi-Fi, a site
survey should be performed to ensure the Wi-Fi Signal strength is sufficient
to maintain a reliable connection.
It is recommended that you perform the site survey using a smart device and a
Wi-Fi Analyzer app (e.g. Wi-Fi Analyzer by Farproc for android devices).
-
Install the Wi-Fi Analyzer app on your smart device.
-
Enable your MFDs Wi-Fi connection: ([Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi: On])
-
Make a note of the MFDs Wi-Fi Name ([Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sharing > Wi-Fi Name]).
-
Go to the location you have chosen for your Radar.
-
Open the Wi-Fi Analyzer app on your smart device and scan available networks.
-
Establish the signal strength of your MFDs Wi-Fi network at the intended install location.
For reliable Wi-Fi performance the signal strength should be better than –75dBm, the closer the signal is to zero the better the Wi-Fi performance will be (e.g. –40dBm is better than –75dBm). -
If you have a weak or intermittent signal then you will need to investigate further, please refer to the Wi-Fi location requirements guide to help establish what may be causing the problem.
-
For networks with multiple MFDs, repeat steps 2 to 7 for each MFD in your network.
Pre-installation site survey — Raymarine app
You can also use Raymarine apps such as RayControl or RayView to assess the
reliability of the Wi-Fi connection at the desired installation location.
-
Enable your MFDs Wi-Fi connection: ([Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi: On])
-
Enable ‘Viewing only’ or ‘Remote control’ from the Mobile apps menu: ([Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sharing > Mobile apps]).
-
Make a note of the MFDs Wi-Fi Name ([Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sharing > Wi-Fi Name]).
-
Go to the location you have chosen for your Radar.
-
Using your smart device, search for available Wi-Fi networks.
-
Find your MFDs network and check the signal strength reported by your device.
-
If you have a strong signal strength, open a Raymarine mobile app such as RayView or RayControl and check functionality at the desired location.
If you do not experience any performance issues running the app then you can proceed with the installation. -
If you have a weak or intermittent signal then you will need to investigate further, please refer to the Wi-Fi location requirements guide to help establish what may be causing the problem.
-
For networks with multiple MFDs, repeat steps 1 to 9 for each MFD in your network.
Wi-Fi signal strength
Wi-Fi signal strength is measured in decibel-milliwatts (dBm). The signal
strength of the network you are currently connected to is usually represented
graphically by a Wi-Fi symbol.
The signal strength range represented by each filled bar is determined
independently by each device manufacturer. However, in general the performance
will be similar.
- 1/4 — Unable to maintain a connection, usually accompanied by very poor connection speed (LightHouse™ MFD: –150dBm or worse).
- 2/4 — Intermittent disconnects and reconnects, usually accompanied by a slow connection speed (LightHouse™ MFD: –80dBm to –149dBm).
- 3/4 — Reliable connection with good connection speed (LightHouse™ MFD: –70dBm to –79dBm).
- 4/4 — Reliable connection, excellent connection speed (LightHouse™ MFD: –55dBm or better).
MOUNTING
7.1 Tools required
Product installation requires the following tools:
- Power drill
- 3 mm drill bit
- 10 mm drill bit
- Adhesive tape
- 13 mm socket
- Torque wrench
7.2 Mounting pre-requisite: “breather” holes
The base of the unit features a “breather”, a series of small holes which
allow air to circulate between the underside of the unit and the mounting
surface.
- Location of “breather” holes.
Ensure that the breather is not blocked in any way. Examples of obstacles to
airflow include sealant and paint.
If necessary, use additional washers to allow a small gap between the
underside of the unit and the mounting surface, for airflow.
7.3 Mounting the scanner
Use a mounting location that:
- Is robust enough to support the Quantum™ scanner, under seagoing conditions.
- Meets the requirements described under Scanner Position.
Then:
- Tape the template to the mounting platform, ensuring that the arrow on the template is pointed towards the front of the vessel.
- Drill 3 mm pilot holes in the 4 positions shown on the template.
- Drill out the pilot holes to 10 mm diameter.
- Place the Quantum™ scanner in position. If you are fitting it on a planing vessel, shim the rear of the scanner, so that the beam points slightly down in the forward direction when the boat is at rest, to compensate for the bow rising at cruising speed
Item| Description
---|---
1| Mounting platform, non-planing boat (level install)
2| Mounting platform, planing boat (typical planing angle shown) - Before securing the scanner to the mounting platform, connect the power cable (and optionally a data cable), ensuring that all cables are routed appropriately. For further information about making connections and cable routing, refer to the follow section: p.45 — Connections overview
- Ensuring that the bolts have a minimum insertion in the scanner base of 16 mm (0.63 in.), and a maximum of 22 mm (0.87 in.) (allowing for washers), secure the scanner with the 4 bolts, flat washers and spring washers provided, as illustrated. If necessary, use appropriate shims or extra washers to limit the length of bolt entering the scanner base.
- Tighten the bolts to a torque of 15 N·m (11 lbf·ft).
- Attach a safety lanyard (not supplied) to your vessel, and secure the free end to the scanner using the attachment point shown in the following illustration:
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Safety lanyard attachment point. |
Note:
If you are installing the Radar scanner on a sailing vessel, additional
protection for the Radar scanner may be required. Refer to p.41 — Radar
scanner protection — sailing vessels
Multiple Quantum Radar scanners
Only 1 (one) Quantum™ Radar scanner can be used at any one time, per networked
system.
If you have more than one Quantum™ Radar scanner installed on your vessel and
want to use them at the same time, the multifunction displays to which the
scanners are connected must NOT be networked together. This applies to
Quantum™ scanners connected either wired or wirelessly.
For more information, refer to: p.65 — Multiple Quantum Radars — more
information
Multiple Radar scanners — location requirements
Important location considerations when installing multiple radar scanners on
the same vessel.
- Scanners should be mounted above each other, vertically separated by at least 0.5 m (1.6 ft). This applies to all installation locations on the vessel.
- Multiple scanners should be mounted in a way that minimizes interference between the vertical beamwidths of the 2 scanners.
- In all cases, you should aim to achieve as much physical separation as possible, to minimize any potential interference.
7.4 Radar scanner protection — sailing vessels
Additional considerations apply when installing the Radar scanner on a sailing
vessel.
- When mounting the Radar scanner unit onto the mast, check that the unit is not fouled by the sails, especially when tacking.
- Depending on the type of sailing vessel and the design of the sailplan, a Radar scanner guard should be attached to the mast if the sails or rigging contact either the Radar scanner unit or the mounting bracket. Without a proper Radar guard, serious damage can result to the Radar mounting bracket and the Radar itself. In extreme cases, such damage could result in the Radar scanner unit being pulled off the mast. Therefore, it is recommended that a Radar scanner guard should be mounted additionally and separately to the Radar scanner mounting bracket.
- To prevent the risk of the Radar scanner unit falling after it has been damaged, the security lanyard supplied with the mast bracket MUST be secured properly to the mast and to the Radar scanner unit, according to the instructions provided with the bracket. If a safety lanyard is not supplied with the mounting bracket, contact your local dealer for appropriate parts. Do NOT attach other equipment to either the Radar scanner unit or the bracket.
- Raymarine® strongly recommends that you check the condition and security of the bracket mounting feet, the security lanyard(s), the Radar scanner guard, and the Radar scanner unit itself, on a yearly basis (or more frequently depending on environmental applications). Any fittings should be replaced as appropriate.
The following illustration shows an example of an installation featuring a Radar scanner fitted to a typical mounting bracket, a Radar guard attached to the mast (separately to the Radar mounting bracket), and safety lanyards:
- Example of a typical safety lanyard.
- Example of a typical Radar scanner guard, attached to the mast independently of the Radar mounting bracket.
Note:
The Radar guard shown in the illustration above is provided as an example
only. The exact design and positioning of the Radar guard is wholly dependent
on the nature of your vessel, sailplan, and installation environment. For
example, for some vessels it is appropriate to locate the guard above the
Radar scanner; for other vessels, it may be more appropriate to fit it below
the scanner. Raymarine® does not supply Radar guards but recommends that you
select a guard that is attached directly to the mast and is completely
separate to the Radar mounting bracket. It may be necessary to have a Radar
guard custom designed to suit your specific vessel and installation
environment. Please contact your local dealer for further advice.
CABLES AND CONNECTIONS — GENERAL INFORMATION
8.1 Cable types and length
It is important to use cables of the appropriate type and length.
- Unless otherwise stated only use cables supplied by Raymarine.
- Where it is necessary to use non-Raymarine cables, ensure that they are of correct quality and gauge for their intended purpose. (e.g.: longer power cable runs may require larger wire gauges to minimize voltage drop along the run).
8.2 Cable routing
Cables must be routed correctly, to maximize performance and prolong cable
life.
- Do NOT bend cables excessively. Wherever possible, ensure a minimum bend diameter (Ø) of 200 mm (7.87 in) / minimum bend radius (R) of 100 mm (3.94 in).
- Protect all cables from physical damage and exposure to heat. Use trunking or conduit where possible. Do NOT run cables through bilges or doorways, or close to moving or hot objects.
- Secure cables in place using cable clips or cable ties. Coil any excess cable and tie it out of the way.
- Where a cable passes through an exposed bulkhead or deckhead, use a suitable watertight feed-through.
- Do NOT run cables near to engines or fluorescent lights.
- Always route data cables as far away as possible from:
– Other equipment and cables.
– High current carrying AC and DC power lines.
– Antennas.
8.3 Strain relief
Use adequate strain relief for cabling to ensure that connectors are protected
from strain and will not pull out under extreme sea conditions.
8.4 Circuit isolation
Appropriate circuit isolation is required for installations using both AC and
DC current:
- Always use isolating transformers or a separate power-inverter to run PCs, processors, displays and other sensitive electronic instruments or devices.
- If using Weather FAX audio cables, always use an isolating transformer.
- If using a third-party audio amplifier, always use an isolated power supply.
- If using an RS232/NMEA converter, always ensure optical isolation on the signal lines.
- Always ensure that PCs or other sensitive electronic devices have a dedicated power circuit.
8.5 Cable shielding
Ensure that cable shielding is not damaged during installation and that all
cables are properly shielded.
8.6 Suppression ferrites
-
Raymarine® cables may be pre-fitted or supplied with suppression ferrites.
These are important for correct EMC performance. If ferrites are supplied separately to the cables (i.e. not pre-fitted), you must fit the supplied ferrites, using the supplied instructions. -
If a ferrite has to be removed for any purpose (e.g. installation or maintenance), it must be replaced in the original position before the product is used.
-
Use only ferrites of the correct type, supplied by Raymarine® or its authorized dealers.
-
Where an installation requires multiple ferrites to be added to a cable, additional cable clips should be used to prevent stress on the connectors due to the extra weight of the cable.
8.7 Connections overview
Use the following information to help you identify the connections on your
product.
Connector | Connection |
---|
| Connects to a RayNet network
or device. Not required if connecting using Wi-Fi. For further information on
the suitable cables, refer to the following section: p.79 — Spares and
accessories
| Connects to a 12 V / 24 V power supply. A suitable power cable is supplied
with your product.
The power and data connections are located on the underside of the scanner unit, as shown in the following illustration.
Typical cable routing scenarios
There are 4 typical cable routing scenarios.
Note:
The routing options described and illustrated in this section assume that a
physical data connection is used between your Radar scanner and multifunction
display (MFD). However, if the scanner is connected to your MFD via Wi-Fi, a
physical RayNet connection is not required.
- Cable routing for a scanner mounted on a platform, using separate cables for the power and data connection.
- Cable routing for a scanner mounted on a platform, using the combined power and data cable from an existing Raymarine® Digital Radar scanner installation. For this, the A80308 Y-adapter accessory is required (not supplied with the scanner).
- Cable routing for a scanner mounted on a pole, using separate cables for the power and data connection.
- Cable routing for a scanner mounted on a pole, using the combined power and data cable from an existing Raymarine® Digital Radar scanner installation. For this, the A80308 Y-adapter accessory is required (not supplied with the scanner).
Cable routing — platform mount
There are 2 typical cable routing scenarios for platform mount installations.
- Using separate power and data cables.
- Using an existing combined power / data cable from an older Raymarine® Digital Radar scanner. In this scenario, the A80308 Y-adapter accessory is required (not supplied with the scanner).
Note:
The routing options described and illustrated in this section assume that a
physical data connection is used between your Radar scanner and multifunction
display (MFD) / chartplotter. However, if the Radar scanner is connected to
your MFD via Wi-Fi, a physical RayNet connection is not required.
Scenario 1: Using separate power and data cables
- RayNet data connection. (This connection is not required if connecting to the MFD via Wi-Fi.)
- 12 V / 24 V power connection, via the supplied power cable.
Note:
- Not all Quantum™ radar variants are supplied with a RayNet cable. For more information, refer to: p.14 — Document information
- For information on suitable accessory RayNet cables, refer to: p.79 — Spares and accessories
Scenario 2: Using an existing combined power / data cable from an older Raymarine® Digital Radar
- RayNet data connection. (This connection is not required if connecting to the MFD via Wi-Fi.). This cable is part of the A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.
- 12 V / 24 V power connection. This cable is part of the A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.
- A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable (not supplied with the scanner).
- Existing combined Digital Radar power / data cable.
Cable routing — pole mount
There are 2 typical cable routing scenarios for pole mount installations.
- Using separate power and data cables.
- Using an existing combined power / data cable from an older Raymarine® Digital Radar scanner. In this scenario, the A80308 Y-adapter accessory is required (not supplied with the scanner).
Note:
The routing options described and illustrated in this section assume that a
physical data connection is used between your Radar scanner and multifunction
display (MFD) / chartplotter. However, if the Radar scanner is connected to
your MFD via Wi-Fi, a physical RayNet connection is not required.
Scenario 1: Using separate power and data cables
- RayNet data connection. (This connection is not required if connecting to the MFD via Wi-Fi.)
- 12 V / 24 V power connection, via the supplied power cable.
Note:
- Not all Quantum™ radar variants are supplied with a RayNet cable. For more information, refer to: p.14 — Document information
- For information on suitable accessory RayNet cables, refer to: p.79 — Spares and accessories
Scenario 2: Using an existing combined power / data cable from an older Raymarine Digital Radar
Note:
The Y-adapter cable is actually white. For clarity, it is shown in the above
drawing in different colors.
- RayNet data connection. (This connection is not required if connecting to the MFD via Wi-Fi.). This cable is part of the A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.
- 12 V / 24 V power connection. This cable is part of the A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.
- A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable (not supplied with the scanner).
- Existing combined Digital Radar power / data cable.
Follow the steps below to connect the cable(s) to your product. If you intend
to use the scanner’s Wi-Fi functionality to connect to your multifunction
display, you need only connect a power cable to the scanner.
Note:
If your vessel is already fitted with a combined power / data Digital Radar
cable, you can use a Y-adapter (part number A80308) to connect the existing
cable-end to the scanner’s connectors.
- Ensure that the vessel’s power supply is switched off.
- Ensure that the multifunction display being connected to the scanner has been installed in accordance with the installation instructions supplied with that device.
- Ensure the power connector locking collar on the scanner is in the unlocked position.
- Route the power cable and optional data cable within the scanner base, as shown in the cable routing illustrations in this section. Cable routing depends on whether you mount the scanner on a platform or on a pole, and on whether you are using a Y-adapter to connect to an existing combined power / data Digital Radar cable.
- Ensure that the power cable connector is orientated so that the notch lines up with the guide in the connector.
- Push the power cable connector all the way into the scanner’s power connector.
- Rotate the locking collar clockwise until it is in the locked position (2 clicks).
- Push the optional data cable fully onto the corresponding connector on the scanner.
- If you are using a Y-adapter, make the final connection between the adapter and the existing combined power / data Digital Radar cable.
Note:
When switching from a Wi-Fi connection to a wired connection for the Quantum
Radar, you may encounter a connection issue if the Wi-Fi connection is
established before the wired adaptor completes its initialization procedure.
To resolve this issue, upgrade your Quantum unit to the latest software
version, and then power cycle the unit.
NETWORK CONNECTIONS
9.1 Network cable connector types
There are 3 types of network cable connectors — RayNet, RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®),
and RJ45.
Connector | Description |
---|---|
RayNet | |
RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®) for connection to (legacy) Raymarine equipment featuring |
a SeaTalkhs ® connector.
| RJ45
9.2 Network connections
The scanner must be connected to a compatible Raymarine multifunction display
(MFD), either via Wi-Fi, or via a physical RayNet cable connection. Once
connected, the multifunction display can show Radar echo data. The following
section provides examples of 3 different connection scenarios that may be
applicable when connecting the Radar to your equipment:
- p.51 — Wired (RayNet) multifunction display network connection
- p.52 — Wi-Fi multifunction display network connection
- p.52 — Multiple multifunction display network configuration
9.3 Network connection — wired (single display)
Radar scanner connected to a multifunction display using a RayNet cable.
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Quantum™ Radome (for clarity, only the connections area of the underside of |
the unit is shown here).
2| Connector panel of compatible Raymarine® multifunction display (for
clarity, only the connections area of the unit is
shown here).
3| RayNet data cable.
9.4 Network connection — wireless (Wi-Fi)
Radar scanner connected to a multifunction display via Wi-Fi.
Note:
Power connections are not shown in the above illustration. The MFD and Quantum
each require their own dedicated power supplies.
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Compatible Raymarine® multifunction display with Wi-Fi capability. |
2 | Quantum™ Radome with Wi-Fi capability. |
3 | Wi-Fi datalink. |
Note:
Refer to your MFD documentation and the following section for further
information about setting up the Wi-Fi connection between your MFD and the
Quantum™ Radar scanner: p.58 — System checks and troubleshooting
9.5 Network connection — wired (multiple displays)
A Raymarine® network switch can be used to connect the Radar scanner to more
than one multifunction display at the same time.
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Quantum™ radome (for clarity, only the connections area of the underside of |
the unit is shown here).
2| RayNet cable.
3| RayNet network switch.
4| Connector panel of compatible Raymarine® multifunction display (for
clarity, only the connections area of the unit is shown here).
5| Connector panel of additional compatible Raymarine® multifunction display
(for clarity, only the connections area of the unit is shown here).
POWER CONNECTIONS
10.1 Power connection
Note:
A Y-adapter cable (part number A80308) is available for existing installations
that already use a combined power/data cable from a Digital or HD Color
Radome. The Y-adapter splits the existing combined cable into the separate
data and power connectors used by the scanner.
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Power cable, connects to the product’s power connector. |
2 | Red wire (positive), connects to the power supply’s positive terminal. |
3 | Connection to 12 V / 24 V power supply. |
4 | Black wire (negative), connects to the power supply’s negative terminal. |
10.2 In-line fuse and thermal breaker ratings
The following in-line fuse and thermal breaker ratings apply to your product:
In-line fuse rating | Thermal breaker rating |
---|---|
5 A | 3 A |
Note:
- The suitable fuse rating for the thermal breaker is dependent on the number of devices you are connecting. If in doubt consult an authorized Raymarine® dealer.
- Your product’s power cable may have an in-line fuse fitted, if not then you must add an in-line fuse / breaker to the positive wire of your product’s power connection.
10.3 Grounding not required
This product is fully insulated and does NOT require separate grounding.
10.4 Power distribution
Recommendations and best practice.
- The product is supplied with a power cable, either as a separate item or a captive cable permanently attached to the product. Only use the power cable supplied with the product. Do NOT use a power cable designed for, or supplied with, a different product.
- Refer to the Power connection section for more information on how to identify the wires in your product’s power cable, and where to connect them.
- See below for more information on implementation for some common power distribution scenarios:
Important:
- When planning and wiring, take into consideration other products in your system, some of which (e.g. sonar modules) may place large power demand peaks on the vessel’s electrical system, which may impact the voltage available to other products during the peaks.
- The information provided below is for guidance only, to help protect your product. It covers common vessel power arrangements, but does NOT cover every scenario. If you are unsure how to provide the correct level of protection, please consult an authorized dealer or a suitably qualified professional marine electrician.
Implementation — connection to distribution panel (Recommended)
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Waterproof fuse holder containing a suitably-rated inline fuse must be |
fitted. For suitable fuse rating, refer to: Inline fuse and thermal breaker
ratings.
2| Product power cable.
- It is recommended that the supplied power cable is connected to a suitable breaker or switch on the vessel’s distribution panel or factory-fitted power distribution point.
- The distribution point should be fed from the vessel’s primary power source by 8 AWG (8.36 mm2) cable.
- Ideally, all equipment should be wired to individual suitably-rated thermal breakers or fuses, with appropriate circuit protection. Where this is not possible and more than one item of equipment shares a breaker, use individual inline fuses for each power circuit to provide the necessary protection.
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Positive (+) bar |
2 | Negative (-) bar |
3 | Circuit breaker |
4 | Waterproof fuse holder containing a suitably-rated inline fuse must be |
fitted. For suitable fuse rating, refer to: Inline fuse and thermal breaker ratings.
Important:
Observe the recommended fuse / breaker ratings provided in the product’s
documentation, however be aware that the suitable fuse / breaker rating is
dependent on the number of devices being connected.
Implementation — direct connection to battery
- Where connection to a power distribution panel is not possible, the power cable supplied with your product may be connected directly to the vessel’s battery, via a suitably rated fuse or breaker.
- The power cable supplied with your product does NOT include a separate drain wire. Therefore, only the power cable’s red and black wires need to be connected.
- If the power cable is NOT supplied with a fitted inline fuse, you MUST fit a suitably rated fuse or breaker between the red wire and the battery’s positive terminal.
- Refer to the inline fuse ratings provided in the product’s documentation.
- If you need to extend the length of the power cable supplied with your product, ensure you observe the dedicated Power cable extensions advice provided in the product’s documentation.
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | Waterproof fuse holder containing a suitably-rated inline fuse must be |
fitted. For suitable fuse rating, refer to: Inline fuse and thermal breaker
ratings.
2| Product power cable.
More information
It is recommended that best practice is observed in all vessel electrical
installations, as detailed in the following standards:
- BMEA Code of Practice for Electrical and Electronic Installations in Boats
- NMEA 0400 Installation Standard
- ABYC E-11 AC & DC Electrical Systems on Boats
- ABYC A-31 Battery chargers and Inverters
- ABYC TE-4 Lightning Protection
10.5 Power cable extension (12 / 24 V systems)
If you need to extend the length of the power cable supplied with your
product, ensure you observe the following advice:
- The power cable for each unit in your system should be run as a separate, single length of 2-wire cable from the unit to the vessel’s battery or distribution panel.
- Ensure that the extension cable is of a sufficient gauge for the supply voltage and the total load of the device and the length of the cable run.
Refer to the following table for typical minimum power cable wire gauges:
Cable length in meters (feet)| Wire gauge in AWG (mm2) for 12 V
supply| Wire gauge in AWG (mm2) for 24 V supply
---|---|---
<8 (<25)| 16 (1.31 mm2)| 18 (0.82 mm2)
16 (50)| 14 (2.08 mm2)| 18 (0.82 mm2)
24 (75)| 14 (2.08 mm2)| 16 (1.31 mm2)
32 (>100)| 14 (2.08 mm2)| 16 (1.31 mm2)
Important:
Be aware that some products in your system (such as sonar modules) can
create voltage peaks at certain times, which may impact the voltage available
to other products during the peaks.
Important:
To ensure power cables (including any extension) are of a sufficient gauge,
ensure that there is a continuous minimum voltage of 10.8 V dc at the end of
the cable where it enters the product’s power connector, even with a fully
flat battery at 11 V dc. (Do not assume that a flat battery is at 0 V dc. Due
to the discharge profile and internal chemistry of batteries, the current
drops much faster than the voltage. A “fully flat” battery still shows a
positive voltage, even if it doesn’t have enough current to power your
device.)
10.6 Grounding not required
This product is fully insulated and does NOT require separate grounding.
SYSTEM CHECKS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
11.1 Post installation procedures
Before using the product, carry out the following:
- Mechanical checks.
- Switch on and initial setup.
Mechanical checks
Before switching on the product:
-
Ensure that:
– All securing bolts are fully tightened and the appropriate mechanical locking washers are in place.
– All connections are securely made.
– All connecting cables and wires are secured and protected as necessary. -
Ask your local Raymarine authorized installer to check the installation.
Connecting to a Radar scanner over RayNet
Once you’ve made all the relevant power and data connections as described in
the Cables and connections section, you can use the Radar application on a
compatible display to conduct further initial tests.
For detailed instructions on how to conduct the initial tests, refer to the
Radar application chapter of the Operations handbook for your display.
Powering on a Quantum Radar
With the radar scanner in a powered off state, and connected to a compatible
multifunction display (MFD):
-
On the MFD, launch the Radar application.
A message box is displayed indicating that a Radar scanner is off or “not connected”. -
Select [On] from the onscreen message box.
The Radar will power up in Standby mode. -
Once the Radar has powered up, select [Tx] to start the Radar transmitting.
Radar returns will now be displayed onscreen.
Pairing with a Quantum Radar using Wi-Fi
If your Radar scanner supports a Wi-Fi connection, you can connect to a
LightHouse™ MFD which also supports Wi-Fi. During pairing, the Wi-Fi
credentials of all MFDs with Wi-Fi switched on are sent to the Quantum Radar.
At subsequent power cycles the Quantum Radar will automatically connect to the
MFD with the strongest signal.
Note:
-
During initial set up you will have 60 minutes (for Quantum Doppler software versions 2.43 or later) or 10 minutes (for earlier Quantum Doppler software versions) in which to connect the Radar to your MFD. After this time, if no connection is made, the Radar will automatically go to Sleep. If this occurs, power cycle the Radar to bring it out of Sleep mode and establish a connection.
-
Networked MFDs that only have their Wi-Fi enabled after the initial pairing period, will send Wi-Fi credentials to the Radar when their Wi-Fi is switched on.
-
Apply power to your MFD(s).
-
Power on and then enable the Wi-Fi connection to the MFDs which have the strongest signal (typically these will be the MFDs closest to and / or with the clearest line of sight to the Radar), as identified during the p.34 — pre-installation site survey
-
Apply power to your Radar scanner.
-
Select [Quantum Radar] from the settings menu on the MFD:
i. On a LightHouse™ 4 / LightHouse™ 3 MFD: [Homescreen > Settings > This display (tab) > Pair with Quantum]. -
If prompted, select [OK] to enable your MFD’s Wi-Fi connection.
-
Enter the passcode (e.g. 901589f5) in the [Passcode] field. for details on locating your SSID and Passcode, refer to the following section: p.61 — Retain your Wi-Fi Passcode
LightHouse™ 4 connection screen: Important:
**** • Ensure that the SSID and Passcode are entered exactly as shown on the serial number label that was supplied with the Radar.
• The SSID is always made up of the word “Quantum”, followed by an underscore “_”, followed by the product’s 7 digit serial number, (e.g. Quantum_1234567). -
Select [Connect].
The initial connection can take up to 2 minutes to complete. If the connection does not complete within 2 minutes, power cycle the Radar and repeat Steps 4 to 7. -
Select [OK] from the Successful Connection pop-up.
-
Open a Radar application page.
-
Check that the reported Radar on the power / transmit pop-up is the Radar that you have just paired with.
-
If the correct Radar is reported, select [Tx] (Transmit).
-
If the reported Radar is not the Radar scanner you just paired with, select the correct Radar from the Radar application menu: [Menu > Select Radar:] and then select [Tx] (Transmit).
The Radar image can be displayed on all networked MFDs.
Changing Quantum radar channel
In rare circumstances Radar noise which cannot be eliminated using the Radar
app’s [Sensitivity] settings may be fixed by changing the Radar’s internal
wired adaptor channel.
Note:
- This feature requires Quantum 2 software version 2.50 (or later) / Quantum software version 2.44 (or later) and LightHouse™ 4 MFD software version 4.3.54 (or later).
- In the first instance you should try adjusting [Sensitivity] settings to eliminate the noise before changing the [Wired adaptor channel].
Follow the steps below to change the channel from your display:
- Select the [Installation] tab from the Radar app menu: ([Menu > Settings > Installation]).
- Select the [Wired Adapter Channel] field.
- Change the channel to a different number.
- Reboot the Radar scanner for the changes to take effect.
MFD access point connection when connected to Quantum Wi-Fi
Depending on you MFD variant, you may be restricted from connecting your MFD
to a Wi-Fi access point, if a Quantum Radar that is connected using Wi-Fi is
currently transmitting on the system.
a, c, e, gS Series and Axiom MFDs CANNOT connect to a Wi-Fi access point if
there is a transmitting Wi-Fi connected Quantum Radar in the system. To
connect these MFDs to a Wi-Fi access point the Quantum Radar must be placed in
Standby mode first.
eS Series, Axiom Pro, Axiom Pro-s, Axiom XL, Axiom 2 Pro, Axiom 2 XL MFDs CAN
connect to a Wi-Fi access point at the same time as being connected to a
transmitting Wi-Fi connected Quantum Radar.
Standby and sleep modes for Wi-Fi connections
The radar scanner has 2 modes which may initially prevent you from
successfully pairing the radar to an MFD via Wi-Fi, in the event that the Wi-
Fi connection between the 2 devices is lost. These modes are part of the
scanner’s normal operation, but it’s important to understand how these modes
can potentially impact the pairing process.
-
Sleep mode — If the connection to the MFD is lost while the scanner is in Standby mode, the scanner will switch to Sleep mode within 30 minutes.
When the connection to the MFD is restored, return the scanner to Standby mode using the [Power up Radar] option on the MFD’s Shortcut screen, accessible by momentarily pressing the MFD’s Power button. -
Standby mode — If the connection to the MFD is lost while the scanner is in Transmit mode, the scanner will switch to Standby mode within 5 seconds.
When the connection to the MFD is restored, return the scanner to Transmit mode using the [Radar: Tx] option on the MFD’s Shortcut screen.
For a full description of all the Radar modes and associated on-screen status
symbols, refer to the Radar scanner status symbols topic in the Radar
application chapter of your MFD’s Operations handbook.
Retain your Wi-Fi passcode
To connect to the Radar using Wi-Fi (wireless), you will need to know the
unit’s SSID, and Passcode.
Both the SSID and Passcode are provided on the serial number label on the
underside of the unit, and on spare serial number labels supplied in the box.
You may wish to make a separate note of this information and keep in a secure
location. You should also keep the Radar scanner packaging in a safe place for
future reference.
The following information is applicable only to Quantum units running software
version 1.62 or later, and Quantum Doppler units running software version 2.43
or later:
In the event that you misplace the SSID and Passcode before the initial
pairing, you can power on your Quantum unit and determine the SSID by
reviewing all available Wi-Fi networks, using a smartphone, tablet or laptop
PC. An unpaired Quantum unit will advertise its SSID periodically in a
10-second cycle. This may take up to 3 minutes.
Once you’ve obtained the SSID, the next step is to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, who can then provide you with the passcode associated
with your SSID. For further information on how to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, refer to the following section: p.74 — Raymarine
product support and servicing
Doppler data source requirements
Use of the Doppler Radar features requires the following data sources to be
available on your system (e.g. connected to your multifunction display, via
SeaTalkng ® or NMEA 0183).
Required data sources
Data type | Example data source |
---|---|
COG (Course Over Ground) | GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or |
external receiver).
SOG (Speed Over Ground)| GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or
external receiver).
HDG / HDT (True Heading)| Compass or Autopilot sensor providing Fastheading
data (e.g. Evolution EV-1 /
EV-2).
Note:
A heading data source is not essential for Doppler operation. However it will
improve the performance of Doppler mode at slower speeds (< 15 knots), when
tide set and leeway are present.
Radar target acquisition data source requirements
Radar target acquisition requires the following data sources to be available
on your system (e.g. connected to your multifunction display, via SeaTalkng ®
or NMEA 0183).
Data type | Example data source |
---|---|
COG (Course Over Ground) | GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or |
external receiver).
SOG (Speed Over Ground)| GPS or GNSS receiver (MFD internal receiver or
external receiver).
HDG / HDT (True Heading)| Compass or Autopilot sensor providing Fastheading
data (e.g. Evolution EV-1 /
EV-2).
Bearing alignment
The Radar bearing alignment ensures that Radar objects appear at the correct
bearing relative to your vessel’s bow. You should check the bearing alignment
for any new installation.
Checking alignment
Align the bow with a stationary object between 0.25 and 2 NM away.
Reduce the gain to make the target as small as possible on the screen.
Note the position of the object on the Radar screen. If the target is not
under the ship’s heading marker (SHM), then bearing alignment adjustment is
required.
Adjusting alignment
Adjust the [Bearing alignment] setting until the target object appears
under the SHM.
[Bearing alignment] setting can be accessed from the [Installation] tab: [Menu
Installation > Bearing alignment].
Note:
Heading (HDG) is displayed in the Radar application. Please be aware that bearing alignment refers to the relative bearing of targets to the vessel’s bow using visual checks / traditional means.
Heading alignment
For systems with a compass providing heading data, it is important to ensure correct heading alignment.
Correct alignment ensures that the heading data provided by the compass matches the actual heading of the vessel. You should check the heading alignment for any new installation.
Checking alignment
Open the Chart application on the MFD and enable the Radar layer: [Menu > Settings > Layers].
While the vessel is stationary (e.g. tied to a dock), orient the vessel’s bow to a known bearing. Examples include:
- navigational range markers;
- a correctly calibrated fluid-filled compass onboard the vessel;
- other fixed marks from which an accurate heading can be obtained.
Alternatively, another option for checking heading alignment is to align the
compass to the Course Over Ground (COG) data provided by a GPS receiver, while
your vessel is underway in calm conditions where there is no tide.
Use the Radar and Chart displays to confirm the heading alignment. The on-
screen icon representing your vessel should be oriented in exactly the same
direction as the known bearing (e.g. navigational range marker).
Adjusting alignment
If the heading alignment is incorrect it may be necessary to re-calibrate the
compass.
It is also possible that the compass is affected by sources of magnetic
interference (such as marine pontoons, high current carrying cables, or
electric motors). In this case it will be necessary to re-linearize the
compass to compensate for magnetic interference. In extreme cases it may be
necessary to re-locate the compass away from sources of magnetic interference.
For instructions on how to re-calibrate and/or re-linearize the compass,
consult the compass manual.
11.2 Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting section provides possible causes and the corrective action
required for common problems that are associated with the installation and
operation of your product.
Before packing and shipping, all Raymarine® products are subjected to
comprehensive testing and quality assurance programs. If you do experience
problems with your product, this section will help you to diagnose and correct
problems to restore normal operation.
If after referring to this section you are still having problems with your
product, please refer to the Technical support section of this manual for
useful links and Raymarine® Product Support contact details.
Troubleshooting procedure
Use the following table to identify problems and remedial actions.
Symptom | Action |
---|---|
No connection can be made to the scanner. | Ensure the data cable (if used) is |
connected at both ends and is in good condition.
If using a Wi-Fi (wireless) connection to the scanner unit, check that you
have entered the correct Wi-Fi passcode for the SSID that matches your
scanner. Both the SSID and Wi-Fi passcode are provided on the scanner
packaging, and are also shown on the serial number label on the underside of
the unit. For more information, refer to: p.65 — Retain your Wi-Fi passcode.
Ensure power supply thermal breaker has not tripped or fuse has not blown. If
necessary, reset breaker or replace fuse ONCE ONLY. If breaker keeps tripping
or fuse keeps blowing, contact a Raymarine® authorized dealer for assistance.
Ensure power supply maintains the correct voltage when the system is switched
on.
Ensure all products in the system have the correct software. Refer to
www.raymarine.com/software for the
latest software updates and the software update procedure for your product.
If the Quantum™ Radome is connected to the multifunction display (MFD) via a
RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®) or RayNet network switch, ensure that:
• All relevant equipment is correctly connected to the network switch.
• The network switch power supply is satisfactory.
• The network switch is in good condition.
• Network cables are securely connected and in good condition.
Connection problems when switching from a wireless (Wi-Fi) to a wired (RayNet)
connection.| 1. Upgrade MFD to latest software.
2. Upgrade Quantum radar to latest software.
3. Disable the MFD’s Wi-Fi connection (refer to the MFD operations manual for
instructions).
4. Power cycle the Quantum radar.
5. Open the Radar app on the MFD and confirm that the Radar is transmitting.
6. Re-enable the MFD’s Wi-Fi connection.
Note:
For the latest software, refer to:
www.raymarine.com/software
Note:
If at some point in the future you decide to revert to the wireless (Wi-Fi)
connection, refer to the pairing procedure: p.59 — Pairing with a Quantum
Radar using Wi-Fi.
Displayed bearing is different to the true bearing.| Carry out the bearing
alignment procedure described in the MFD Operations manual.
Note:
Heading (HDG) is displayed in the Radar application on the multifunction
display (MFD). Please be aware that bearing alignment refers to the relative
bearing of targets to the vessel’s bow using visual checks / traditional
means.
“Failed to update wired adaptor” error during Quantum software update|
Note:
The following information does NOT apply to the Wi-Fi-only Quantum variant
(E70344).
A small number of Quantum units fail to retain the unit’s serial number in the
onboard memory. While this does not affect the normal operation or performance
of the radar in any way, it is necessary to fix the issue for warranty and
servicing purposes:
• If your MFD is running LightHouse 3, you can fix this issue by upgrading
your Quantum unit to the latest available software version. Then power cycle
the Quantum unit.
• If your MFD is running LightHouse 2, return the Quantum unit to Raymarine®
Service to have the serial number restored.
Stationary targets such as land are colored red or green when under way:| 1.
Check bearing alignment, as described in this document and the MFD Operations
manual.
2. At low speeds (< 15 knots) and if a source of Heading data is available on
the system, the compass alignment may be incorrect. Check the compass
alignment, as described in the manual for the relevant Heading (compass)
device.
Multiple Quantum Radars — more information
Only 1 (one) Quantum™ Radar scanner can be powered at any one time, per
networked system.
-
It is possible to have 1 Quantum™ + 1 NON-Quantum Raymarine Digital radar scanner powered at the same time, on the same networked system.
-
It is NOT possible to have 2 Quantum™ Radar scanners connected via Wi-Fi powered at the same time, on the same networked system, or a single standalone display. While it is technically possible to power up 2 Quantum™ radar scanners connected via Wi-Fi separately to 2 standalone (non-networked) displays, or 2 displays which each belong to a different RayNet network, this configuration is NOT recommended. There may be Wi-Fi radio interference between 2 Quantum™ radars operating at the same time.
-
It is NOT recommended to have 2 Quantum™ Radar scanners connected via RayNet powered at the same time, on the same networked system.
However, it is possible to have 2 Quantum™ radar scanners connected via RayNet separately to 2 standalone (non-networked) displays, or 2 displays which each belong to a different RayNet network. -
It is NOT possible to have 2 Quantum™ Radar scanners powered at the same time, where one is connected via RayNet, and the other is connected via Wi-Fi, on the same networked system, or single standalone display.
However, it is possible to have 2 Quantum™ radar scanners powered in this configuration if they are connected separately to 2 standalone (non-networked) displays, or 2 displays which each belong to a different RayNet network.
Retain your Wi-Fi passcode
To connect to the Radar using Wi-Fi (wireless), you will need to know the
unit’s SSID, and Passcode.
Both the SSID and Passcode are provided on the serial number label on the
underside of the unit, and on spare serial number labels supplied in the box.
You may wish to make a separate note of this information and keep in a secure
location. You should also keep the Radar scanner packaging in a safe place for
future reference.
The following information is applicable only to Quantum units running software
version 1.62 or later, and Quantum Doppler units running software version 2.43
or later:
In the event that you misplace the SSID and Passcode before the initial
pairing, you can power on your Quantum unit and determine the SSID by
reviewing all available Wi-Fi networks, using a smartphone, tablet or laptop
PC. An unpaired Quantum unit will advertise its SSID periodically in a
10-second cycle. This may take up to 3 minutes.
Once you’ve obtained the SSID, the next step is to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, who can then provide you with the passcode associated
with your SSID. For further information on how to contact Raymarine® product
support and servicing, refer to the following section: p.74 — Raymarine
product support and servicing
Wi-Fi troubleshooting
Before troubleshooting problems with your Wi-Fi connection, ensure that you
have followed the Wi-Fi location requirements guidance provided in the
relevant installation instructions and performed a power cycle/reboot of the
devices you are experiencing problems with.
Cannot find network
Possible cause | Possible solutions |
---|---|
Wi-Fi not currently enabled on devices. | Ensure Wi-Fi is enabled on both Wi-Fi |
devices and rescan available networks.
Some devices may automatically turn off Wi-Fi when not in use to save power.|
Power cycle / reboot devices and rescan available networks.
Device not broadcasting.| 1. Try to enable broadcasting of the device’s
network using the Wi-Fi settings on the device you are trying to connect to.
2. You may still be able to connect to the device, when it is not
broadcasting, by manually entering the device’s Wi-Fi Name / SSID and
passphrase in the connection settings of the device you are trying to connect.
Devices out of range or signal being blocked.| Move devices closer together
or, if possible remove the obstructions and then rescan available network.
Cannot connect to network
Possible cause | Possible solutions |
---|---|
Some devices may automatically turn off Wi-Fi when not in use to save power. |
Power cycle/reboot devices and retry the connection.
Trying to connect to the wrong Wi-Fi network| Ensure you are trying to connect
to the correct Wi-Fi network, the Wi-Fi network’s name can be found in
the Wi-Fi settings on the broadcasting device (the device that you are trying
to connect to).
Incorrect network credentials| Ensure you are using the correct passphrase,
the Wi-Fi network’s passphrase can be found in the Wi-Fi settings on the
broadcasting device (the device that you are trying to connect to).
Bulkheads, decks and other heavy structure can degrade and even block the Wi-
Fi signal. Depending on the thickness and material used it may not always be
possible to pass a Wi-Fi signal through certain structures| 1. Try
repositioning the devices so the structure is removed from the direct line of
sight between the devices, or
2. If possible use a wired connection instead.
Interference being caused by other Wi-Fi enabled or older Bluetooth enabled
devices (Bluetooth and Wi-Fi
both operate in the 2.4 GHz frequency range, some older
bluetooth devices may interfere with Wi-Fi signals.)| 1. Change the Wi-Fi
Channel of the device you are trying to connect to and retry the connection.
You can use free Wi-Fi analyzer apps on your smart device to help you choose a
better channel (channel with least traffic).
2. Temporarily disable each wireless device in turn until you have identified
the device causing the interference.
Interference caused by other devices that use the 2.4GHz frequency See list
below of some common devices that use the 2.4GHz frequency:
• Microwave ovens
• Fluorescent lighting
• Cordless phones / baby monitors
• Motion sensors| Temporarily switch off each device in turn until you have
identified the device causing the interference, then remove or reposition the
offending device(s).
Interference caused by electrical and electronic devices and associated
cabling could generate an electromagnetic field which may interfere with the
Wi-Fi signal.| Temporarily switch off each item in turn until you have
identified the device causing the interference,
then remove or reposition the offending device(s).
Connection extremely slow and or keeps dropping out
Possible cause | Possible solutions |
---|
Wi-Fi performance degrades over distance so products farther away will receive
less network bandwidth. Products installed close to their maximum Wi-Fi range
will experience slow connection speeds, signal drop outs or not being able to
connect at all.| • Move devices closer together.
• For fixed installations such as a Quantum Radar, enable the Wi-Fi connection
on an display installed closer to the device.
Interference being caused by other Wi-Fi enabled or older Bluetooth enabled
devices (Bluetooth and Wi-Fi
both operate in the 2.4 GHz frequency range, some older
bluetooth devices may interfere with Wi-Fi signals.)| 1. Change the Wi-Fi
Channel of the device you are trying to connect to and retry the connection.
You can use free Wi-Fi analyzer apps on your smart device to help you choose a
better channel (channel with least traffic).
2. Change the Quantum’s Wi-Fi Channel via your master MFD. For more
information, refer to: p.60 — Changing the Quantum Wi-Fi channel
3. Temporarily switch off each device in turn until you have identified the
device causing the interference, then remove or reposition the offending
device(s).
Interference from devices on other vessels. When in
close proximity to other vessels, for example, when moored up in a marina,
many other Wi-Fi signals may be present.| 1. Change the Wi-Fi Channel of the
device you are trying to connect to and retry the connection.
You can use free Wi-Fi analyzer apps on your smart device to help you choose a
better channel (channel with least traffic).
2. Change the Quantum’s Wi-Fi Channel via your master MFD. For more
information, refer to: p.60 — Changing the Quantum Wi-Fi channel
3. If possible, move your vessel to a location with less Wi-Fi traffic.
Network connection established but no data
Possible cause | Possible solutions |
---|---|
Connected to the wrong network. | Ensure that your devices is connected to the |
correct network.
Device software incompatibility.| Ensure both devices are running the latest
available software.
It may be possible that the device has become defective.| 1. Try updating
software to a later version, or
2. try reinstalling the software.
3. Obtain new replacement device.
Mobile application running slowly or not at all
Possible cause | Possible solutions |
---|---|
Raymarine® app not installed | Install mobile app from relevant app store. |
Raymarine® app version not compatible with display software | Ensure mobile app |
and display software are latest available versions.
Mobile apps not enabled on display| Enable “Viewing only” or “Remote Control”
as required in the Mobile Apps setting on your display.
Wi-Fi connection recovery
You should use the SSID and Passcode supplied with your Radar to pair the
Radar with your MFD. In the event that the original SSID and Passcode cannot
be located follow the steps below to try and re-connect to your Radar.
- The Radar will store the Wi-Fi credentials (SSID and passphrase) of the last 10 devices it has been paired with, this means that you can use the Wi-Fi credentials from a MFD that has previously been paired with the Quantum Radar. Enter the MFD’s Wi-Fi Name and Wi-Fi Passphrase on the Quantum Radar pairing page and try to connect. The MFD’s Wi-Fi Name (SSID) and Passphrase is located in the Wi-Fi menu: ([Homescreen > Set-up > System Set-up > Wireless Connections > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sharing])
- The following information is applicable only to Quantum units running software version 1.62 or later, and Quantum Doppler units running software version 2.43 or later: In the event that you misplace the SSID and Passcode before the initial pairing, you can power on your Quantum unit and determine the SSID by reviewing all available Wi-Fi networks, using a smartphone, tablet or laptop PC. An unpaired Quantum unit will advertise its SSID periodically in a 10-second cycle. This may take up to 3 minutes. Once you’ve obtained the SSID, the next step is to contact Raymarine® product support, who can then provide you with the passcode associated with your SSID. For further information on how to contact Raymarine® product support, refer to the following section: p.74 — Raymarine product support
OPERATION
12.1 Operation instructions
For detailed operation instructions for your product, refer to the
documentation that accompanies your display.
All product documentation is available to download from the Raymarine website:
www.raymarine.com/manuals.
MAINTENANCE
13.1 Maintenance
Once a year:
- Power-off the Radar.
- Remove one of the antenna-securing bolts and associated washers.
- Clean the bolt and washers.
- Ensure that the passage to the “breather” from the side of the unit is clear of sealant or paint, or other obstacles. For more information on the “breather”, refer to: p.37 — Mounting pre-requisite: “breather” holes.
- Replace the bolt and associated washers.
- Repeat steps 1 to 5 for all antenna-securing bolts.
- Tighten all antenna-securing bolts to a torque of 15 N·m (11 lbf·ft). Periodically, carry out these other maintenance tasks, with the Radar powered off:
• Ensure the antenna is firmly attached to the mounting surface.
• Check that any connected cables are in good condition and securely attached.
• Examine all cables for signs of chafing, cuts or other damage.
Warning: High voltage
This product contains high voltage. Do NOT remove covers or attempt to access
internal components, unless specifically instructed in the documentation
provided.
13.2 Unit cleaning instructions
The unit does not require regular cleaning. However, if you find it necessary
to clean the unit, please follow the steps below:
- Ensure power is switched off.
- Wipe unit clean with a damp cloth.
- If necessary, use a mild detergent solution to remove grease marks.
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
14.1 Raymarine product support and servicing
Raymarine provides a comprehensive product support service, as well as
warranty, service, and repairs. You can access these services through the
Raymarine website, telephone, and e-mail.
Product information
If you need to request service or support, please have the following
information to hand:
- Product name.
- Product identity.
- Serial number.
- Software application version.
- System diagrams.
You can obtain this product information using diagnostic pages of the
connected display.
Servicing and warranty
Raymarine offers dedicated service departments for warranty, service, and
repairs.
Don’t forget to visit the Raymarine website to register your product for
extended warranty benefits: https://www.raymarine.com/en-us/support
/product-registration
United Kingdom (UK), EMEA, and Asia Pacific:
- E-Mail: emea.service@raymarine.com
- Tel: +44 (0)1329 246 932
United States (US):
- E-Mail: rm-usrepair@flir.com
- Tel: +1 (603) 324 7900
Web support
Please visit the “Support” area of the Raymarine website for:
- Manuals and Documents — http://www.raymarine.com/manuals
- Technical support forum — https://raymarine.custhelp.com/app/home
- Software updates — http://www.raymarine.com/software
Worldwide support
United Kingdom (UK), EMEA, and Asia Pacific:
- Help desk: https://raymarine.custhelp.com/app/home
- Tel: +44 (0)1329 246 777
United States (US):
- Help desk: https://raymarine.custhelp.com/app/home
- Tel: +1 (603) 324 7900 (Toll -free: +800 539 5539)
Australia and New Zealand (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: aus.support@raymarine.com
- Tel: +61 2 8977 0300
France (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.fr@raymarine.com
- Tel: +33 (0)1 46 49 72 30
Germany (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.de@raymarine.com
- Tel: +49 40 237 808 0
Italy (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.it@raymarine.com
- Tel: +39 02 9945 1001
Spain (Authorized Raymarine distributor):
- E-Mail: sat@azimut.es
- Tel: +34 96 2965 102
Netherlands (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.nl@raymarine.com
- Tel: +31 (0)26 3614 905
Sweden (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.se@raymarine.com
- Tel: +46 (0)317 633 670
Finland (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.fi@raymarine.com
- Tel: +358 (0)207 619 937
Norway (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.no@raymarine.com
- Tel: +47 692 64 600
Denmark (Raymarine subsidiary):
- E-Mail: support.dk@raymarine.com
- Tel: +45 437 164 64
Russia (Authorized Raymarine distributor):
- E-Mail: info@mikstmarine.ru
- Tel: +7 495 788 0508
14.2 Viewing product information
Use the [Settings] menu to view hardware and software information about your
display, and connected products.
-
Select [Settings], from the Homescreen.
The [Getting started] menu contains hardware and software information for your display. -
You can view further information about your display, or view information about products networked using SeaTalkhs ® and SeaTalkng ® / NMEA 2000, by selecting the [Network] tab, then:
i. to display detailed software information and your display’s network IP address, select your display from the list.
ii. to display detailed diagnostics information for all products, select [Product info] from the [Diagnostics] pop over menu.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
15.1 Conformance specification
Specification
International:| EN 60945 : 2002
IEC 60945 : 2002-08
---|---
USA:| 47CFR FCC Part 2 & Part 80 Certificate of Approval
Canada:| RSS238 Iss. 1
Technical Acceptance Certificate
European Union & EFTA:| Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU
Certificate of Opinion
Australia / New Zealand:| ACMA Declaration of Conformity
Compliance level 3
15.2 Physical specification
Specification
Diameter: | 541.0 mm (21.3 in) |
---|---|
Height: | 209.5 mm (8.25 in) |
Weight: | 5.6 kg (12.3 lbs) |
15.3 Power specification
Specification
Supply voltage:| Either 12 V dc or 24 V dc nominal
Minimum: 10.8 V dc
Maximum: 31.2 V dc
---|---
Power consumption:| Transmit mode (maximum): 17 W
Standby mode: 7 W
Sleep mode (applies only to radars
connected via Wi-Fi): 2 W
Inline fuse rating:| 5 A
Thermal breaker rating:| 3 A
15.4 Environmental specification
Specification
Waterproof rating: | IPx6 |
---|---|
Operating temperature range: | -10° C (14° F) to +55° C (131° F) |
Storage temperature range: | -25° C (-13° F) to +70° C (+158° F) |
Additional storage conditions: | Store upright; do not block vents on underside |
of unit
Humidity:| Up to 95% at 35° C (95° F)
Maximum wind speed:| 100 kts
15.5 Range
Specification
Range scales:| 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 3/8, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16,
and 24 nautical miles
---|---
15.6 Transmitter specification
Specification
Type: | X-band solid-state transmitter with pulse compression technology |
---|---|
Transmit frequency: | 9354 MHz to 9446 MHz |
Peak power output: | 20 W |
Duplexer: | Circulator |
Pulse widths (3 dB): | 40 ns to 14.7 µs |
CHIRP lengths: | 400 ns to 22 µs |
Pulse repetition frequency: | 920 Hz to 5900 Hz |
CHIRP bandwidth: | Up to 32 MHz |
Standby mode: | Scanner rotation – OFF |
Scanner transmission – OFF
Wi-Fi link – ON
15.7 Receiver specification
Specification
IF frequency: | 26 MHz |
---|---|
Noise figure: | < 4 dB |
15.8 Antenna specification
Specification
Type: | Patch Array |
---|---|
Beamwidth (nominal): | Horizontal: 4.9° |
Vertical: 20°
Polarization:| Horizontal
Rotation speed:| 24 RPM nominal
15.9 Doppler specification
Specification
Target tracking: | Tracking of 25 simultaneous Radar targets. |
---|---|
Target filtering: | True Motion mode identifies only those objects that are |
moving relative to the vessel.
15.4 Environmental specification
Specification
Waterproof rating: | IPx6 |
---|---|
Operating temperature range: | -10° C (14° F) to +55° C (131° F) |
Storage temperature range: | -25° C (-13° F) to +70° C (+158° F) |
Additional storage conditions: | Store upright; do not block vents on underside |
of unit
Humidity:| Up to 95% at 35° C (95° F)
Maximum wind speed:| 100 kts
15.5 Range
Specification
Range scales:| 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 3/8, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16,
and 24 nautical miles
---|---
15.6 Transmitter specification
Specification
Type: | X-band solid-state transmitter with pulse compression technology |
---|---|
Transmit frequency: | 9354 MHz to 9446 MHz |
Peak power output: | 20 W |
Duplexer: | Circulator |
Pulse widths (3 dB): | 40 ns to 14.7 µs |
CHIRP lengths: | 400 ns to 22 µs |
Pulse repetition frequency: | 920 Hz to 5900 Hz |
CHIRP bandwidth: | Up to 32 MHz |
Standby mode: | Scanner rotation – OFF |
Scanner transmission – OFF
Wi-Fi link – ON
15.7 Receiver specification
Specification
IF frequency: | 26 MHz |
---|---|
Noise figure: | < 4 dB |
15.8 Antenna specification
Specification
Type: | Patch Array |
---|---|
Beamwidth (nominal): | Horizontal: 4.9° |
Vertical: 20°
Polarization:| Horizontal
Rotation speed:| 24 RPM nominal
15.9 Doppler specification
Specification
Target tracking: | Tracking of 25 simultaneous Radar targets. |
---|---|
Target filtering: | True Motion mode identifies only those objects that are |
moving relative to the vessel.
SPARES AND ACCESSORIES
16.1 Quantum Radar accessories
The following accessories are available for the Quantum™ Radar scanner:
Item | Part number |
---|---|
10 m (32.8 ft.) Quantum™ power cable | A80309 |
15 m (49.2 ft.) Quantum™ power cable | A80369 |
5 m (16.4 ft.) Quantum™ data cable | A80274 |
10 m (32.8 ft.) Quantum™ data cable | A80275 |
15 m (49.2 ft.) Quantum™ data cable | A80310 |
25 m (82.0 ft.) Quantum™ data cable | A80311 |
Quantum™ Y-adapter cable | A80308 |
RayNet cable joiner | A80162 |
Note:
For more information on additional RayNet cables and adapters, refer to the
following sections:
- p.81 — RayNet to RayNet cables and connectors
- p.82 — RayNet to RJ45, and RJ45 (SeaTalkhs) adapter cables
16.2 RayNet to RayNet cables and connectors
- Standard RayNet connection cable with a RayNet (female) socket on both ends.
- Right-angle RayNet connection cable with a straight RayNet (female) socket on one end, and a right-angle RayNet (female) socket on the other end. Suitable for connecting at 90° (right angle) to a device, for installations where space is limited.
- RayNet cable puller (5 pack).
- RayNet to RayNet right-angle coupler / adapter. Suitable for connecting RayNet cables at 90° (right angle) to devices, for installations where space is limited.
- Adapter cable with a RayNet (male) plug on both ends. Suitable for joining (female) RayNet cables together for longer cable runs.
16.3 RayNet to RJ45, and RJ45 (SeaTalkhs) adapter cables
-
Adapter cable with a RayNet (female) socket on one end, and a waterproof (female) RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®) socket on the other end, accepting the following cables with an RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®) waterproof locking (male) plug:
• A62245 (1.5 m).
• A62246 (15 m). -
Adapter cable with a RayNet (female) socket on one end, and a waterproof (female) RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®) socket on the other end, along with a locking gland for a watertight fit.
-
Adapter cable with a RayNet (male) plug on one end, and an RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®) waterproof (male) plug on the other end.
-
Adapter cable with a RayNet (male) plug on one end, and an RJ45 (male) plug on the other end.
-
Adapter cable with a RayNet (female) socket on one end, and an RJ45 (SeaTalkhs ®) waterproof (male) plug on the other end.
-
Adapter cable with a RayNet (female) socket on one end, and an RJ45 (male) plug on the other end.
-
Adapter cable with a right-angled RayNet (female) socket on one end, and an RJ45 (male) plug on the other end.
Appendix A Licensing issuing authorities
The following table lists the relevant issuing authority for licences in each region, along with a link to the relevant website. Many authorities allow you to apply for a license online.
Country & regulatory authority | Website |
---|
Argentina (AR):
Ente Nacional de Comunicaciones| http://www.enacom.gob.ar
Australia (AU):
Australian Communications and Media Authority| http://www.acma.gov.au/
Austria (AT):
Austrian Regulatory Authority for Broadcasting and Telecommunications|
http://www.rtr.at
Belgium (BE):
Belgian Institute for Postal services and Telecommunications (BIPT)|
http://www.bipt.be
Brazil (BR):
Agencia Nacional de Telecomunicacoes| http://www.anatel.gov.br
Bulgaria (BG):
Communications Regulation Commission| http://www.crc.bg
Canada (CA):
Industry Canada| https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/smt-gst.nsf/eng/home
China (ZH):
Ministry of Information Industry| http://www.mii.gov.cn
Costa Rica (CR):
Superintendencia de Telecomunicaciones| http://sutel.go.cr
Croatia (HR):
Croatian Post and Electronic Communications Agency| http://www.hakom.hr
/de-fault.aspx?id=7
Cyprus (CY):
Office of Electronic Communications & Postal Regulation|
http://www.ocecpr.org.cy/nqconten-t.cfm?a_id=767&tt=ocecpr&lang=gr
Czech Republic (CZ):
The Czech Telecommunication Office|
http://www.ctu.eu/main.php?pagei-d=178
Denmark (DK):
Danish Energy Agency| https://ens.dk/en
Estonia (EE):
Estonian Competition Authority| http://www.konkurentsi-amet.ee/?lang=en
Finland (FI):
Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority| http://www.ficora.fi/en
France (FR):
Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes|
http://www.arcep.fr
Germany (DE):
Bundesnetzagentur| http://www.bundesnetzagentur.de
Greece (EL):
Hellenic Telecommunications and Post Commission|
http://www.eett.gr/opencms/openc-ms/EETT_EN/index.html
Holland (NL):
Autoriteit Consument & Markt| https://www.acm.nl/nl
Hong Kong (HK):
Office of Communications Authority| http://www.ofca.gov.hk
Romania (RO):
National Authority for Management and Regulation in Communications of Romania|
http://www.ancom.org.ro/en
Russia (RU):
Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation|
https://minsvyaz.ru/en
Saudi Arabia (SA):
Communications and Information Technology Commission (Saudi Arabia)|
http://www.citc.gov.sa
Singapore (SG):
Info-communications Media Development Authority of Singapore|
https://www.imda.gov.sg
Slovenia (SI):
Agency for communication networks and services of the Republic of Slovenia|
http://www.akos-rs.si/akos-ang
Slovakia (SK):
Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of the Slovak Republic|
http://www.teleoff.gov.sk/in-dex.php?ID=9
South Africa (ZA):
Independent Communications Authority of South Africa|
http://www.icasa.org.za
Spain (ES):
Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia|
https://www.cnmc.es/en
Sweden (SE):
Swedish Post and Telecom Authority| http://www.pts.se
Switzerland (CH):
Office fédéral de la communication| http://www.bakom.admin.ch/the-
men/frequenzen/00689/01563/in-dex.html?lang=fr
Taiwan (TW):
National Communications Commission| http://www.ncc.gov.tw/english/in-
dex.aspx
Thailand (TH):
National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission|
http://nbtc.go.th/wps/por-tal/NTC/eng
Turkey (TR):
Information And Communication Technologies Authority|
http://eng.btk.gov.tr
United Arab Emirates (AE):
Telecommunications Regulatory Authority| http://www.tra.ae
United Kingdom and Northern Ireland (UK (NI)): OFCOM|
http://www.ofcom.org.uk
United States (US): FCC| https://www.fcc.gov/bureau-divisions
/mobility-division/ship-radio-stations#block-menu-block-4
Appendix B Ethernet (IPv4) networking of Raymarine devices with third-
party products
Raymarine uses a custom Ethernet (IPv4) networking configuration. Use the
following information to help you understand how Raymarine’s Ethernet (IPv4)
implementation interacts with third-party Ethernet (IPv4) devices on your
vessel, such as routers, switches, Access Points (APs) etc.
Important:
- Third-party networking products such as routers, switches, and Access Points (APs) may work when connected to Raymarine networks, when configured correctly. However, correct operation is not guaranteed. It’s important to refer to the instructions provided by the relevant third-party device manufacturer, to ensure that your intended use of a third-party device is consistent with the device’s design intent.
- Raymarine does not warrant that Raymarine products are compatible with products manufactured by any person or entity other than Raymarine.
- When using third-party products in your Raymarine electronics network, you should be aware of, and understand, the concepts and limitations described in the following Disclaimer: p.10 — Disclaimer
Overview
- Ethernet (IPv4) networking is a method for interconnecting multiple electronic devices, allowing many devices to function in a network and share data using only a single RJ45 or RayNet connection for each device.
- In order to function correctly, every Ethernet (IPv4) device (whether Raymarine or third-party) must have a unique IP address allocated to it, and it must not conflict with that of any other device.
- IPv4 addresses can be centrally-allocated to devices either automatically, using a method known as DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), or manually (i.e. allocated a static IP address). The most common method for allocating IPv4 addresses on vessel electronics networks is DHCP. In this configuration, the server device is known as a DHCP server.
Client / Server device | Example(s) |
---|---|
Raymarine IPv4 DHCP client | • Radar scanner (e.g. Quantum) |
• Sonar module (e.g. CP470)
• IP camera (e.g. CAM300)
Raymarine IPv4 DHCP server and self-addressing device| • Multifunction display
(MFD / Chartplotter), running LightHouse 3 or LightHouse 4 (e.g. Axiom)
• Marine Router (e.g. YachtSense Link Router)
Third-party IPv4 DHCP client| IP camera
Third-party IPv4 DHCP server| • Router
• Switch
• Access Point (AP)
Note:
The DHCP server maintains a pool of IP addresses and “leases” an address to
any DHCP-enabled client, when the client device first powers up and announces
its presence on the network. Because the IP addresses are dynamic (leased)
rather than static (permanently assigned), addresses no longer in use are
automatically returned to the DHCP server’s pool, for subsequent reallocation.
It’s also possible to have multiple DHCP servers issuing addresses on an IPv4
network, but to avoid addressing conflicts, all DHCP servers must be carefully
configured to only allocate IP addresses in distinct address ranges.
The subnet mask must also be carefully configured, to ensure that devices can
correctly communicate with one another.
Implementation
-
Raymarine Ethernet (IPv4) devices expect to use a private Raymarine IPv4 network, which is designed to be internal to the vessel only. Raymarine has carefully chosen a specific IP address range (198.18.0.0/21 ) to ensure that it does not interfere with any external IP address ranges, or other legacy and real-world addressing constraints (including but not limited to marina Wi-Fi networks).
Note: Raymarine’s IP address range is for local traffic within the vessel’s private Raymarine network only, and does NOT traverse across Raymarine products to external networks, or to the Internet. -
In a Raymarine Ethernet (IPv4) network, IP addresses are self-allocated by certain Raymarine equipment in the following range: 198.18.0.32 to 198.18.3.255 (inclusive). You must avoid placing any devices in this range using manual (static) IP addresses.
-
Whether your network includes only Raymarine Ethernet (IP) devices, or a mixture of Raymarine and third-party Ethernet (IPv4) devices, you have 3 options for configuring the Ethernet (IPv4) network and managing the IP addresses for your devices:
1. Use a Raymarine device as the sole DHCP server to allocate IP addresses automatically to all Raymarine and third-party Ethernet (IPv4) devices on the network. For the purposes of simplicity and reliability, this is the recommended option for most vessels. The following Raymarine devices can act as DHCP servers:
a. Raymarine multifunction display (MFD) / Chartplotter, running LightHouse 3 or LightHouse 4; or:
b. Raymarine YachtSense Link Router
Note: If both a Raymarine MFD and YachtSense Link Router are present in the same network, the YachtSense Link Router MUST be configured as the DHCP server for that network. To facilitate this, the Raymarine MFD’s DHCP setting defaults to Automatic as standard. On power up, if the YachtSense Link is detected in the RayNet system, any MFDs in the network will disable their own DHCP Server, to permit the YachtSense Link to manage the network’s IP addresses.
Only Raymarine MFDs running LightHouse 4 are compatible with the YachtSense Link Router. Additionally, the most recent versions of the LightHouse 4 and YachtSense Link software must be used.
2. Use a third-party Ethernet (IPv4) device (such as a router or Access Point) to allocate IP addresses automatically, as a sole DHCP server.
To do this, refer to the Configuring a third-party router as DHCP server section, below.
Note: Any Raymarine LightHouse 3 or LightHouse 4 MFDs will still self- allocate their own IP address, even if a third-party DHCP server is being used to allocate IP addresses to other Raymarine or non-Raymarine DHCP client devices (Camera, Radar, Sonar etc.) on the network.
3. Manually configure static IP addresses for your devices. The address range 198.18.0.32 to 198.18.3.255 (inclusive) is used by Raymarine equipment, and any other third-party equipment on the network should not be set to a static IP address in this range. It should instead be set elsewhere in the 198.18.0.0/21 range.
Adding third-party devices to your Raymarine Ethernet (IP) network
- It is recommended that any third-party products connecting to a Raymarine Ethernet (IPv4) network (e.g., a third-party IP camera) are configured as DHCP clients, so that they automatically get allocated a correct IP address within the range used by the Raymarine IPv4 network. If this is not possible, (for example, in the scenario that your third-party IP Camera requires a static IP address), you should configure the product to have a static IP address within the following range: 198.18.0.1 to 198.18.0.31 (inclusive).
- Any third-party router in your network should be performing IPv4 Network Address Translation (NAT) from the private address to another one on an upstream interface.
Configuring a third-party router as DHCP server
In the scenario that you wish to use a third-party DHCP server to allocate the
IP addresses for your vessel’s IPv4 network, use the following information to
help you configure the third-party DHCP server to work with Raymarine
Ethernet (IPv4) client devices:
-
Configure the third-party DHCP server / router to use Raymarine’s subnet details, which are as follows:
a. Set the DHCP server’s IP address to 198.18.0.1
b. Set the netmask to /21, i.e. 255.255.248.0
c. Set the DHCP range from 198.18.4.0 to 198.18.7.254 (inclusive). If this is not possible, ensure that the address range is smaller than this (but within the range of 198.18.4.0 to 198.18.7.254 (inclusive)).
d. The address range 198.18.0.32 to 198.18.3.255 (inclusive) is used by Raymarine equipment, and therefore you must ensure that any other third-party equipment on the network is NOT set to a static IP address in this range. -
It may be necessary to set the DHCP setting for all of the MFDs on the vessel to [Off]. However, the default option ([Auto]) will likely work fine in many cases. If for any reason the third-party DHCP server starts up after the MFD starts up, the user should manually set the MFD’s DHCP switch to [Off]. This is because, when the MFD starts up, its DHCP [Auto] feature tries to detect if another DHCP server is already present on the network.
-
In case of failure of the third-party device, the MFDs can be easily configured to be the DHCP server again, by setting the MFD’s DHCP setting back to [Auto].
Adding third-party Wi-Fi Access Points / Wi-Fi routers to your Raymarine Ethernet (IPv4) network
- There is a large volume of multicast IPv4 traffic on the Raymarine Ethernet (IPv4) network. Many consumer Wi-Fi Access Points / Wi-Fi routers simply bridge all multicast traffic from the Ethernet interface to the Wi-Fi interface when there are connected Wi-Fi clients. This will result not only in poor Wi-Fi performance but also in a reduction of usable Wi-Fi spectrum to other Wi-Fi users and vessels in the vicinity. If using a third-party Wi-Fi Access Point or Wi-Fi router, Raymarine recommends that IGMP Snooping is enabled on the third-party device, and additional checks are performed, in order to ensure that your device is not bridging any unexpected multicast traffic to its Wi-Fi interface from the Raymarine Ethernet (IPv4) network.
- Raymarine’s YachtSense Link Router is pre-configured with IGMP Snooping enabled, and therefore does not bridge internal multicast traffic on the wired network to the Wi-Fi network. No additional configuration is required in this respect.
Raymarine (UK / EU)
Marine House, Cartwright Drive, Fareham, Hampshire.
PO15 5RJ.
United Kingdom.
Tel: (+44) (0)1329 246 700
www.raymarine.co.uk
Raymarine (US)
110 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051.
United States of America.
Tel: (+1) 603-324-7900
www.raymarine.com
Documents / Resources
|
Raymarine Q24D Quantum 2 Doppler
Radome
[pdf] Instruction Manual
Q24D Quantum 2 Doppler Radome, Q24D, Quantum 2 Doppler Radome, 2 Doppler
Radome, Radome
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References
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