Hygiena KIT230124 Dualo 32 Detection of Spoiled Yeast Instruction Manual
- June 1, 2024
- Hygiena
Table of Contents
- Hygiena KIT230124 Dualo 32 Detection of Spoiled Yeast
- Specifications
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- FAQ
- What This Product Does
- How to Use This Product
- Troubleshooting
- Additional Information on this Product
- Supplementary Information
- CONTACT
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Hygiena KIT230124 Dualo 32 Detection of Spoiled Yeast
Specifications
- Product Name: foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit
- Product No: KIT230124 (LP), KIT230125 (RP), KIT230126 (DP)
- For In Vitro Use Only
Product Information
The foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit is designed for he qualitative detection of Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus, Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Kazachstania exigua, and Schizosaccharomyces pombe using real-time PCR instruments.
Number of Tests
- The kit contains a microplate prefilled with 48 reactions (lyophilized).
Storage and Stability
- The kit components are to be stored as per the instructions provided in the user manual to maintain stability.
Kit Contents
- Microplate prefilled with 48 reactions (lyophilized)
- Control Template – An aluminium bag containing an 8-tube strip mat
- Vial 2 (purple cap) – H2O PCR-grade
- Vial 3 (colourless cap)
- Cap strips – Plastic bag containing 8 cap strips
Additional Equipment and Reagents Required
- SR-32 Rotor for MSC-3000/6000 or Vortex centrifuge CVP-2 for PCR plates.
Applicability Statement
- The kit is for the qualitative detection of spoilage yeast DNA in various food and beverage samples potentially contaminated with specific yeast strains.
Product Usage Instructions
Precautions
- Perform all steps under nuclease-free conditions to avoid contamination.
- Use a PCR hood for all pipetting steps to prevent carry-over contamination.
- Store the lyophilized PCR mix away from light and moisture.
Sample Material
- Use sample material suitable for PCR in terms of purity, concentration, and absence of inhibitors. Refer to the product package inserts for DNA extraction.
DNA Extraction
- Follow the instructions provided in the corresponding DNA extraction kit for preparing genomic DNA from samples.
FAQ
- Q: Can this kit be used for diagnostic procedures?
- A: No, this kit should not be used for diagnostic procedures. It is intended for qualitative detection purposes only.
Revision A, February 2024
PCR kit for the qualitative detection of Saccharomyces cerevisiae var.
diastaticus, Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Kazachstania exigua and
Schizosaccharomyces pombe using real-time PCR instruments.
- Product No. KIT230124 (LP)
- Product No. KIT230125 (RP)
- Product No. KIT230126 (DP)
- Kit for 48 reactions (lyophilized) for a maximum of 46 samples Store the kit at 2 to 8 °C
What This Product Does
Number of Tests
The kit is designed for 48 reactions with a final reaction volume of 25 μL
each. Up to 46 samples (single sample preparation) plus positive control and
negative control reactions can be analyzed per run.
Storage and Stability
- Store the kit at 2 to 8 °C through the expiration date printed on the label.
- Once the kit is opened, store components as described in the following Kit Contents table:
Kit Contents
Component | Description | Contents / Function / Storage |
---|
foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit Microplate, prefilled with 48 reactions (lyophilized)| An aluminium bag containing an 8-tube strip mat
• KIT230124 with white low-profile (LP) tubes
• KIT230125 with clear regular profile (RP) tubes
• KIT230126 with clear deep profile (DP) tubes
| • 48 prefilled reactions (lyophilized).
• Ready-to-use PCR mix containing primer and hydrolysis probes specific for DNA of the designated spoilage yeasts and the Internal Control (IC) as well as Taq DNA Polymerase and Uracil-DNA N-Glycosylase (UNG, heat-labile) for prevention of carry-over contamination.
• Store at 2 to 8 °C in the aluminium bag with the silica pad (Keep tightly sealed).
· Protect from light and moisture!
Control Template| Vial 2 (purple cap)| · 1 x 350 µL
· Contains a stabilized solution of DNA.
· For use as a PCR run positive control.
· Store at 2 to 8 °C.
H2O PCR-grade| Vial 3 (colourless cap)| · 2 x 1 mL.
· Nuclease-free, PCR-grade H2O.
· For use as a PCR run negative control.
Cap strips| Plastic bag containing 8- cap strips| · 12 x 8-cap strip.
· For use in real-time PCR after the addition of samples.
Additional Equipment and Reagents Required
- Real-time PCR cycler suitable for detection of FAM, HEX, ROX and Cy5/ATTO 490LS-labeled probes. In cases where the PCR strip tubes don´t fit the instrument, the samples have to be transferred to appropriate PCR vessels after resuspension of the lyophilized PCR mix.
- Sample Preparation Kit foodproof StarPrep® Two Kit (Product No. KIT230177)
- Reagent D (Product No. KIT230001)
- Nuclease-free, aerosol-resistant pipette tips
- Pipettes
- Vortex centrifuge Multispin MSC-6000 for PCR strips with SR-32, Rotor for MSC-3000/6000 or Vortex centrifuge CVP-2 for PCR plates
Applicability Statement
The foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit is intended for the rapid
qualitative detection of spoilage yeast DNA isolated from all kinds of food
and beverage samples that are potentially contaminated with Saccharomyces
cerevisiae var. diastaticus, Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Kazachstania exigua or
Schizosaccharomyces pombe. DNA from dead yeast can be excluded from analysis
by using Reagent D.
The kit must not be used in diagnostic procedures. The kit described in this
Product Instructions has been developed for real-time PCR instruments.
- Versions KIT230124 (LP) and KIT230125 (RP) are designed for instruments with FAM, VIC/HEX, ROX and Cy5/ATTO 490LS detection channels. The performance of the kit was tested with the following real-time PCR instruments: LightCycler® 480, LightCycler 96 (Roche Diagnostics), AriaMx® and Mx3005P® (Agilent Technologies), ABI™ 7500 FAST, PikoReal® 24 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and CFX96™ (Bio-Rad).
- Version KIT230126 is designed for instruments with FAM, VIC/HEX, ROX and Atto490LS detection channels. The performance of the kit was tested with the Dualo 32® Beverage PCR instrument (Hygiena Diagnostics).
Note: A Color Compensation is necessary and will be supplied by Hygiena Diagnostics for users of the LC 480 System I and LC 480 System II (Color Compensation Set 5; Product No. KIT230011).
How to Use This Product
Before You Begin
Precautions
Detection of spoilage yeast DNA using the foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit requires DNA amplification by PCR. The kit provides all reagents required for the PCR. However, to achieve reliable results, the entire assay procedure must be performed under nuclease-free conditions. Follow the instructions below to avoid nuclease-, carry-over-, or cross-contamination:
- Keep the kit components separate from other reagents in the laboratory.
- Use nuclease-free lab ware (e.g., pipettes, pipette tips, reaction vials).
- Wear gloves when performing the assay.
- To avoid cross-contamination of samples and reagents, use fresh aerosol-barrier pipette tips.
- To avoid carry-over contamination, transfer the required solutions for one experiment into a fresh tube, rather than directly pipetting from stock solutions.
- Physically separate the workplaces for DNA preparation, PCR setup, and PCR cycler runs to minimize the risk of carry-over contamination. Use a PCR hood for all pipetting steps.
Keep the foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit lyophilized PCR Mix away from light and moisture!
Sample Material
Use any sample material suitable for PCR in terms of purity, concentration,
and absence of inhibitors. For the preparation of genomic DNA from various
samples, refer to the corresponding product package inserts of a suitable
sample preparation kit (see “Additional Equipment and Reagents Required”).
DNA Extraction
Hygiena Diagnostics provides sample preparation kits suitable for all kinds of
food and environmental samples (see “Additional Equipment and Reagents
Required”).
For more product information, please refer to
www.hygiena.com.
Positive Control
Always run a positive control with the samples. To prepare a positive control,
replace the template DNA with the provided control DNA (vial 2, purple cap) or
with a positive sample preparation control.
Negative Control
Always run a negative control with the samples. To prepare a negative control,
replace the template DNA with H2O PCR-grade (vial 3, colourless cap). Include
a negative control during sample preparation to monitor reaction purity and
cross-contamination. This extraction control can be used as an additional
negative control reaction.
Procedure
Program Setup for the Dualo® 32 Beverage Instrument (KIT230126)
The Dualo 32® Beverage (Product No. MCH230008) can be started from a pre-
installed run template: Click on ′New′, select the appropriate template, and
press ′Select′. After loading the samples, the instrument can be started by
clicking on ′Start Run′. For detailed instructions on how to program and start
the PCR run on the Dualo 32® Beverage, please refer to the manual for this
instrument.
Program Setup for Other Cyclers (KIT230124 / KIT230125)
The following procedure is optimized for a real-time PCR instrument with FAM
(Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus), VIC/HEX (Wickerhamomyces
anomalus), ROX (Kazachstania exigua and Schizosaccharomyces pombe) and
Cy5/ATTO 490LS (Internal Control) detection channels. Program the PCR
instrument before preparing the PCR samples. For details on how to program the
experimental protocol, see the Instrument Operator’s Manual for your real-time
PCR cycler.
Use the following real-time PCR protocol for the foodproof Spoilage Yeast
Detection 2 LyoKit:
Pre-incubation 1 cycle
- Step 1: 37 °C for 4 minutes
- Step 2: 95 °C for 5 minutes
Amplification 50 cycles
- *Step 1:** 95 °C for 5 seconds
- Step 2:** 60 °C for 60 seconds
Minimum denaturation time may be longer on some instruments. Set to the
shortest denaturation time possible in this case.
Fluorescence detection in step 2.
Melting Curve 1 cycle
- Step 1: 95 °C for 50 seconds
- Step 2: 50 °C for 50 seconds
- *Step 3:** Ramp up to 85 °C
Fluorescence detection during 50 – 85 °C ramp with 1 measurement/ °C.
Notes: For some real-time PCR instruments, the type of the probe quencher as well as the usage of a passive reference dye has to be specified. The foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit contains probes with a non- fluorescent (“dark”) quencher and no passive reference dye.
Preparation of the PCR Mix
Proceed as described below to prepare a 25 μL standard reaction. Always wear
gloves when handling strips or caps. Use any sample material suitable for PCR
in terms of purity, concentration, and absence of inhibitors.
Note: The PCR strips must be stored in the provided aluminium bag with
silica gel pads to avoid liquid absorption.
Qualitative Detection
-
Remove the needed number of PCR tube strips from the aluminium bag. Use scissors or a scalpel to cut the strips apart. Tightly seal the bag afterwards and store it away at the recommended conditions.
-
Place the PCR tube strips containing the lyophilized reagents in a suitable PCR tube rack. Check that the reagent pellets are at the bottom of the tubes. If not, briefly centrifuge or flick the pellets to the bottom before proceeding.
-
Uncap the tube strips cautiously and discard the cap strips.
Note: Do not leave strips open for extended periods. To avoid unwanted liquid absorption, open strips only shortly before filling. -
Pipet 25 μL sample into each PCR vessel:
• For the samples of interest, add 25 μL sample DNA (if using less volume, add PCR-grade H2O to achieve 25 μL).
• For the negative control, add 25 μL PCR-grade H2O (vial 3, colourless cap).
• For the positive control, add 25 μL foodproof® Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 Control Template (vial 2, purple cap).
Note: To reduce the risk of cross-contamination, it is recommended to prepare only one PCR tube strip at a time. -
Seal the vessels accurately and tightly with the colourless cap strips.
-
Mix thoroughly using a vortex centrifuge.
Note: Hygiena Diagnostics recommends vortex centrifuges Multispin MSC-6000 for PCR strips or vortex centrifuge CVP-2 for PCR plates. Dedicated protocols are available for these centrifuges.
Note: Alternatively, resuspend the pellet by manual mixing. This may be achieved by carefully pipetting the sample up and down multiple times during step 4 or flipping the tube strips after sealing while pressing down the cap strip. -
Spin the PCR tube strips for 30 seconds at 150 – 200 x g in a suitable centrifuge.
Note: If your centrifuge exceeds 200 x g, do not centrifuge for more than 5 seconds. Avoid centrifugation forces exceeding 1000 x g! -
Place the samples in your PCR cycler and run the program as described above.
Note: For using any LightCycler 480 instrument, a special adapter (Product No. MIS230005) is necessary. For some PCR instruments, the PCR strips should be placed in a balanced order into the cycler block. For example, two strips can be placed in columns 1 and 12.
Data Interpretation
Amplification of DNA specific for Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus is
analyzed in the fluorescence channel suitable for FAM-labeled probes
detection. The amplification of DNA specific for Wickerhamomyces anomalus is
analyzed in the fluorescence channel suitable for VIC/HEX. The amplification
of DNA specific for Kazachstania exigua and Schizosaccharomyces pombe is
analyzed in the fluorescence channel suitable for ROX. The specific
amplification of the Internal Control is analyzed in the fluorescence channel
suitable for Cy5/ATTO 490LS. Compare the results from channel FAM, VIC/HEX,
ROX and channel Cy5/ATTO 490LS (Internal Control) for each sample, and
interpret the results as described in the table below.
Qualitative Detection
For qualitative detection, compare the results from channels FAM, VIC/HEX, ROX
and channel Cy5/ATTO 490LS (Internal Control) for each sample and interpret
the results as described in the table below:
Channel FAM| Channel HEX| Channel ROX| Channel Cy5/ATTO 490LS| Melt Curve ROX|
Result Interpretation
---|---|---|---|---|---
Positive
| Positive or Negative| Positive or Negative| Positive or Negative|
—
| Positive for Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus
Positive or Negative|
Positive
| Positive or Negative| Positive or Negative|
—
| Positive for Wickerhamomyces anomalous
Positive or Negative| Positive or Negative|
Positive
| Positive or Negative|
67 ± 2 °C
| Positive for Kazachstania exigua
Positive or Negative| Positive or Negative|
Positive
| Positive or Negative|
77 ± 2 °C
| Positive for
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Negative
|
Negative
|
Negative
|
Positive
|
—
| Negative for targeted spoilage yeasts
Negative| Negative| Negative| Negative| —| Invalid
Note: The Control Template contains a mixture of all target sequences and, therefore, usually generates significantly higher fluorescent values than samples that are positive for only one or two of the targets. This can affect positive/negative calls in the automatic analysis of amplification curves by the respective instrument software. Always check results visually for plausibility.
Troubleshooting
Observation | Possible Reason | Recommendation |
---|---|---|
No signal increase is observed, even with positive controls. | An incorrect | |
detection channel has been chosen. | • Set Channel settings to FAM, HEX, ROX |
and Cy5/ATTO 490LS.
• If your instrument does not have a HEX Channel, use VIC instead.
Pipetting errors.| • Check for correct reaction setup. Repeat the PCR run.
• Always run a positive control along with your samples.
No data acquisition programmed.| • Check the cycle programs.
No signal increase in channel Cy5/ATTO 490LS
is observed, with other channels also negative.
| Inhibitory effects of the sample material (e.g., caused by insufficient purification).| • Use the recommended DNA sample preparation kit to purify template DNA.
• Dilute samples or pipet a lower amount of sample DNA (e.g., 20 µL PCR- grade H2O and 5 µL sample DNA instead of 25 µL sample DNA).
Fluorescence intensity is too low.| Inappropriate storage of kit components.|
• Store the foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit lyophilized PCR Mix
at 2 to 8 °C, protected from light and moisture.
The low initial amount of target DNA.| • Increase the amount of sample DNA.
Depending on the chosen DNA isolation method, inhibitory effects may occur.
Strong decrease in fluorescence baseline| Resuspension of lyophilized PCR mix
not complete| • Always resuspend the lyophilized PCR mix thoroughly.
Negative control samples are positive.| Carry-over contamination.| •
Exchange all critical solutions.
• Repeat the complete experiment with fresh aliquots of all reagents.
• Always handle samples, kit components and consumables by commonly accepted practices to prevent carry-over contamination.
• Add positive controls after sample and negative control
reaction vessels have been sealed.
Fluorescence intensity varies.| Insufficient centrifugation of the PCR strips. The resuspended PCR mix is still in the upper part of the vessel.| • Always centrifuge PCR strips.
• Check that no air bubbles are formed or remain in tubes/strips after centrifugation.
The outer surface of the vessel or the seal is dirty (e.g., by direct skin
contact).| Always wear gloves when handling the vessels and seal.
Pellets are difficult to dissolve.| The lyophilized PCR mix started to
rehydrate.| • Always store the lyophilized PCR mix in the aluminium bag
with the silica gel pad.
• Open strips shortly before filling.
Additional Information on this Product
How this Product Works
The foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit provides all necessary
reagents and a control template for reliable interpretations of results. To
ensure maximum reliability of the kit and to prevent misinterpretation of
negative results due to inhibition of the amplification, an Internal Control
(IC) is included. A hydrolysis probe was designed to bind specifically the IC,
allowing detection in the Cy5/ATTO 490LS channel, whereas the DNA from
spoilage yeasts is detected in channels FAM, HEX and ROX. In case of a
negative result due to inhibition of the amplification by the sample DNA of
interest, the amplification of the IC is suppressed as well, whereas a
negative result for the sample DNA of interest and amplification of the IC
indicates the absence of spoilage yeast DNA in the sample. The foodproof
Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit minimizes contamination risk and contains
all reagents (except for template DNA) needed for the detection of spoilage
yeast DNA. Primers and probes provide specific detection of spoilage yeast DNA
in food and beverage samples. The described performance of the kit is
guaranteed for use on the real-time PCR instruments listed above only.
Test Principle
- Using the kit’s sequence-specific primers in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the PCR instrument and the supplied reagents amplify fragments of genomic DNA originating from spoilage yeasts belonging to the species Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus, Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Kazachstania exigua and Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
- The PCR instrument detects these amplified fragments in real-time through fluorescence generated by cleavage of the hybridized probe due to the 5´-nuclease activity of the Taq DNA polymerase. The probe is labelled at the 5´-end with a reporter fluorophore and at the 3´-end with a quencher.
- During the annealing/elongation phase of each PCR cycle, the probe hybridizes to an internal amplicon sequence and is cleaved by the 5’-nuclease activity of the Taq DNA polymerase. This cleavage of the probe separates the reporter dye from the quencher dye, increasing the reporter dye signal.
- The PCR instrument measures the emitted fluorescence of the reporter dye.
Prevention of Carry-Over Contamination
The heat-labile Uracil-DNA N-Glycosylase (UNG) is suitable for preventing
carry-over contamination between PCRs. This technique relies on the
incorporation of deoxyuridine triphosphate (dUTP) during all amplification
reactions and the pretreatment of all successive PCR mixtures with the heat-
labile UNG. The UNG cleaves DNA at any site where a deoxyuridine residue has
been incorporated. The resulting abasic sites are hydrolyzed due to the high
temperatures during the initial denaturation step and can no longer serve as
PCR templates. The heat-labile UNG is inactivated during the initial
denaturation step. Native DNA (e.g., the isolated yeast genomic DNA) does not
contain uracil and is therefore not degraded by this procedure. Since dTTP is
replaced with dUTP and UNG is included in the foodproof Spoilage Yeast
Detection 2 LyoKit, decontamination can be achieved with the provided
reagents.
Background Information
Spoilage yeasts are usually defined as species or strains of yeast
unintentionally introduced into a fermentation process or final product, which
are capable of compromising the quality of food and beverages. Extreme
examples of yeast spoilage include “blown cans” of soft drinks, cloudy re-
fermented wine, pink or red slime dripping from refrigerated meat, white yeast
colonies on food, and tainted fruit juices [1].
Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus is considered one of the most
dangerous spoilers of beer, as it ferments dextrins, giving rise to super-
attenuated beers. This yeast is particularly notable for its ability to
secrete glucoamylase, which is encoded by the STA1 gene, extracellularly and
to ferment starch [2,3]. Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus causes
extremely high bottle internal pressures, leading even to explosions, and
sensory changes [6].
Wickerhamomyces anomalus (i.e., Pichia anomala) is frequently found in the
environment and known as a spoiler of beer, wine, fruit, dough and meat. This
species can generate ethyl acetate from glucose [4]. It is estimated that
Wickerhamomyces anomalus is found in 4-5% of all spoiled beverages [2].
Wickerhamomyces anomalus is a frequent constituent of biofilms, particularly,
those detected in bottling sections of breweries [5]. Besides, Wickerhamomyces
anomalus is one of the yeasts able to grow abundantly in wine, with fully
aerobic or weakly fermentative metabolism, thus causing film formation on the
surface of bulk wines in unfilled containers and with low sulphite levels. Due
to the production of high levels of ethyl acetate and acetic acid before and
during initial fermentation steps, Wickerhamomyces anomalus can lead to
serious wine deterioration [7].
Kazakhstan exigua (i.e., Saccharomyces exiguus), albeit detected at a lower
frequency of about 1,1% in spoiled beverages, is considered a more potent
spoilage yeast than Wickerhamomyces anomalus [2,6]. Kazakhstan exigua has been
isolated from many foods and beverages, including beer, non-alcoholic
beverages, olives, yogurt, sourdough, sauerkraut and meat [5]. Kazakhstan
exigua has a spoilage potential similar to Saccharomyces sensu stricto yeasts
as it is fast-growing and has a high fermentation activity [4].
Schizosaccharomyces pombe is an osmotolerant, heat- and preservative-resistant
spoilage yeast that can grow at 37 °C [4]. This yeast has a high fermentation
activity and has historically been used in the production of African beers,
rum and other indigenous beverages. It has mostly been isolated as a spoiler
from juices, syrups and even beer [2,4,5].
References
- Bartram, J., Stradford, M. (2006). Food and beverage spoilage yeasts. In: Querol, A.; Fleet, G.H. (eds.). The Yeast handbook volume 2: Yeasts in food and beverages. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, p.336-379.
- Hutzler M. (2009). Dissertation : Entwicklung und Optimierung von Methoden zur Identifizierung und Differenzierung von getränkerelevanten Hefen.
- Yamashita I., Suzuku K., Fukui S. (1985). Nucleotide Sequence of the Extracellular Glucoamylase Gene STAI in the Yeast Saccharomyces diastaticus, J. Bacteriol. Microbiol., vol. 161, no. 2, p.567–573.
- Pitt J. I. and Hocking A. D. (2009). Fungi and Food Spoilage. Heidelberg: Springer.
- Deak T. (2008). Handbook of Food Spoilage Yeasts, 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
- Hutzler, M., Wellhoener, U., Tenge, Chr., Geiger, E. (2008). Beer mixed beverages: dangerous spoilage yeasts, susceptible beverages? Brauwelt International IV p.206-211
- Loureiro V, Malfeito-Ferreira M. (2003). Spoilage yeasts in the wine industry. Int J Food Microbiol. 1;86(1-2):23-50.
Product characteristics
The foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit has been designed to detect
all strains belonging to the species Saccharomyces cerevisiae var.
diastaticus, Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Kazachstania exigua and
Schizosaccharomyces pombe by real-time PCR. Performance has been tested with
representative beverage matrices, e.g., beer, wine, non-alcoholic beverages
and juices.
Specificity: The foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit inclusivity
has been tested with 49 strains including 25 strains of Saccharomyces
cerevisiae var. diastaticus, 14 strains of Wickerhamomyces anomalus, 5 strains
of Kazachstania exigua and 5 strains of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Besides
Kazachstania exigua, the closely related species Kazachstania turicensis,
Kazachstania humaticus and Kazachstania bulderi may also be detected in the
ROX channel. The exclusivity was determined using 65 unrelated wild yeast
species. No false positives nor false negatives were determined.
Sensitivity: At least 102 CFU/mL can be detected from enrichment cultures
with a sensitive protocol using the foodproof StarPrep Two Kit (Product No.
KIT230177).
Quality Control
The foodproof Spoilage Yeast Detection 2 LyoKit is function-tested using the
LightCycler 480 System and the Dualo 32 Beverage instrument.
Supplementary Information
Ordering Information
Hygiena Diagnostics offers a broad range of reagents and services. For a
complete overview and more information, please visit our website at
www.hygiena.com.
License Notice
The purchase price of this product includes limited, nontransferable rights
under U.S. Patent No. 7,687,247 owned by Life Technologies Corporation to use
only this amount of the product to practice the claims in said patent solely
for activities of the purchaser for bioburden testing, environmental testing,
food testing, or testing for genetically modified organisms (GMO) under the
instructions for use accompanying this product. No other rights are conveyed,
including no right to use this product for in vitro diagnostic, therapeutic,
or prophylactic purposes. Further information on purchasing licenses under the
above patent may be obtained by contacting the Licensing Department, Life
Technologies Corporation, 5791 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008.
Email: outlicensing@lifetech.com.
Trademarks
foodproof®, microproof®, vetproof®, ShortPrep®, StarPrep®, RoboPrep® and
LyoKit® are registered trademarks of Hygiena Diagnostics GmbH. Hygiena® is a
registered trademark of Hygiena. Other brand or product names are trademarks
of their respective holders.
Contact and Support
If you have questions or experience problems with this or any other product of
Hygiena Diagnostics GmbH, please contact our Technical Support staff
(www.hygiena.com/support). Our scientists
commit themselves to providing rapid and effective help. We also want you to
contact us if you have suggestions for enhancing our product performance or
using our products in new or specialized ways. Such customer information has
repeatedly proven invaluable to us and the worldwide research community.
Reference Number
- The reference number and original Hygiena Diagnostics GmbH article numbers:
- R 602 48-1, R 602 48-2 and R 602 48-3
Change Index
- Version 1, August 2018
- First version of the package insert.
- Revision A, February 2024:
- Rebranding and new layout.
- R 602 48 20 -> INS-KIT230124-25-26-RevA
CONTACT
Hygiena®
- Camarillo, CA 93012
- USA
- diagnostics.support@hygiena.com.
Manufactured by Hygiena Diagnostics GmbH
- Hermannswerder 17
- 14473 Potsdam
- Germany
- www.hygiena.com.
References
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