Carrier NSA-HH Wall Plate Thermistor User Guide
- June 16, 2024
- Carrier
Table of Contents
Carrier NSA-HH Wall Plate Thermistor User Guide
Overview
The Carrier Relative Humidity with Thermistor Wall Plate Series utilizes a thermoset polymer capacitive sensing element with a factory applied hygroscopic filter to deliver a proportional analog voltage output signal. The hygroscopic filter provides added resistance to moisture, dust, and other chemicals for greater long term reliability. The RH Stainless Plate transmitter features integral DIP switches for field selection of the proper output signal and supply voltagae to meet your applications requirements.
Each unit also contains 0%, 50%, and 100% test options to verify that the transmitter is both working and properly installed. Field calibration can be performed by using the increment and decrement calibration DIP switches without the need to replace the sensing element. These enhancements provide increased flexibility and outstanding long-term reliability.
All RH Stainless Plate transmitters come standard with an attractive brushed finish stainless steel, single gang wall mounting plate and are designed to mount over a single gang junction box in the wall. The PCBs are conformally coated for added protection from moisture and other contaminants. A temporary plastic sensor cover is included to provide protection for the RH sensor from chemicals used in wash down applications.
Applications
Pharmaceutical, Hospitals, Operating Rooms, Vivariums, Clean Rooms, Process
Control, Wash Down Environments & Stability Chambers
Part Numbers
- NSA-HH/RH3-CP-SP-010-C
- NSA-HH/RH2-CP-SP-010-C
Specifications
Specifications
RH Supply Voltage
(Reverse Polarity Protected):
| ****
0-5 VDC : 12 – 40 VDC / 18 – 28 VAC
0-10 VDC : 18 – 40 VDC / 18 – 28 VAC
---|---
RH Supply Current (VA):| 8 mA maximum (0.32 VA)
RH Output Load Resistance:| 4K Ohms Minimum
RH Output Signal:| 3-wire : 0-5 or 0-10 VDC
RH Accuracy @ 77°F (25°C):| +/- 2%, 3%, or 5% from 10 to 95%
RH Measurement Range:| 0-100%
Operating RH Range:| 0 to 95% RH, non-condensing (Conformally Coated
PCB’s)
Operating Temperature Range:| -40 to 140°F (-40 to 60°C)
Storage Temperature Range:| -40 to 149°F (-40 to 65°C)
RH Stability | Repeatability | Sensitivity:| Less than 2% drift / 5
years | 0.5% RH | 0.1% RH
RH Response Time (T63):| 20 Seconds Typical
RH Sensor Type:| Capacitive with Hydrophobic Filter
RH Transmitter Stabilization Time:| 30 Minutes (Recommended time before
doing accuracy verification)
RH Connections | Wire Size:| Screw Terminal Blocks (Polarity Sensitive)
| 16 (1.31 mm²) to 26 AWG (0.129 mm²)
RH Terminal Block Torque Rating:| 4.43 to 5.31 lb-in (0.5 to 0.6 Nm)
RH NIST Test Points:| Default Test Points : 3 Points (20%, 50% &
80%) or 5 Points (20%, 35%, 50%,
65% & 80%)
Nominal Thermistor Resistive Output @ 77°F
(25°C) (Lead Wire Colors), Non-Linear NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient):
| 10KΩ (White/Green)
Thermistor Accuracy 32-158°F (0-70°C):| +/- 0.36°F (0.2°C)
Thermistor Power Dissipation Constant:| 3 mW/°C
Thermistor Sensor Response Time (T63):| 10 Seconds nominal
Lead Wire Length | Conductor Size:| 14” (35.6 cm) | 22 AWG (0.65 mm)
Insulation | Rating:| Etched Teflon (PTFE) Colored Leads | Mil Spec
16878/4 Type E
Wall Plate Material:| 430 Stainless Steel (Brushed Stainless Steel
Finish)
Foam Material | Foam Thickness:| Cross-linked LPDE (White) | 0.25” (6.35
mm)
---|---
Foam Flammability Rating:| FMVSS-302
Sintered Filter Material:| 304 Series Stainless Steel
Product Dimensions (L x W x D):| 4.51” (114.56 mm) x 2.76” (70.10 mm) x
1.25” (31.75 mm)
Product Weight:| 0.235 lbs. (0.107 kg)
Agency Approvals:| CE, RoHS2, WEEE
Dimensional Drawing
Installation
For optimal readings, follow these tips
- The sensor should be mounted in the middle of the duct where air circulation is well mixed (no stratification), and not blocked by obstructions.
- Stratification and obstructions can cause sensing errors. An example is downstream from a heating or cooling coil.
- Duct probe should be placed (3) to (4) duct segments down from any bend or obstructions and away from 90° bends.
- Mount the sensor on the top or sides of duct work; mounting on the bottom risks damage due to moisture.
Mounting Instructions
The Euro enclosure (-EH) requires a 0.875” (22.23 mm) hole in the duct, and
the Nema 4X enclosure (-4X) requires a 1.25” (31.75 mm) hole – see Figure 2.
After drilling, insert the probe through the hole until the foam pad is tight
to the duct. Drill pilot holes for the mounting screws. Use the enclosure as a
guide, or use the dimensions listed on the right to measure out. Now fasten
and insert mounting screws through the mounting holes and tighten until the
unit is held firmly to the duct. Refer to Wiring Instructions to make
necessary connections.
Mounting Dimensions
Wiring Instructions
Precautions
- Do not run the temperature sensor wiring in any conduit with line voltage (24/120/230 VAC) if utilizing resistance temperature signal.
- Remove power before wiring. Never connect or disconnect wiring with power applied.
- When using a shielded cable, ground the shield only at the controller end. Grounding both ends can cause a ground loop.
- It is recommended you use an isolated UL-listed class 2 transformer when powering the unit with 24 VAC.
- Failure to wire the devices with the correct polarity when sharing transformers may result in damage to any device powered by the shared transformer.
- If the 24 VDC or 24VAC power is shared with devices that have coils such as relays, solenoids, or other inductors, each coil must have an MOV, DC/AC Transorb, Transient Voltage Suppressor, or diode placed across the coil or inductor.
- The cathode, or banded side of the DC Transorb or diode, connects to the positive side of the power supply.
- Without these snubbers, coils produce very large voltage spikes when de-energizing that can cause malfunction or destruction of electronic circuits.
Relative Humidity Wiring Instructions
Open the cover of the enclosure. Carrier recommends 16 to 26 AWG twisted pair
wires or shielded cable for all transmitters. Twisted pair may be used for
2-wire current output transmitters or 3-wire for voltage output. Refer to
Figure 6 for wiring diagrams.
Temperature Wiring
Carrier recommends 16 to 26 AWG twisted pair wires or shielded cable for all
temperature sensors. Carrier recommends a separate cable be pulled for
Temperature signal only. Temperature Signal wiring must be run separate from
low and high voltage wires (24/120/230VAC). All thermistors and RTD
temperature sensors are both non-polarity and non-position sensitive. All
thermistor type units are supplied with (2) flying lead wires, and all RTD’s
are supplied with (2) or (3) flying lead wires – see Figure 4.
The number of wires needed depends on the application.
Connect thermistor/RTD wire leads to controller analog input wires using wire nuts, terminal blocks, or crimp style connectors.
All wiring must comply with local and National Electric Codes. After wiring, attach the cover to the enclosure.
NOTES
- When using a shielded cable, be sure to connect only (1) end of the shield to ground at the controller. Connecting both ends of the shield to ground may cause a ground loop. When removing the shield from the sensor end, make sure to properly trim the shield to prevent any chance of shorting.
- If the controller requires a (2) wire input for a RTD, connect the (2) common wires (same color) together. If the controller requires (3) wires, use (3) individual wires – see Figure 4.
Output Signals
Switches 6, 7, and 8 are used to set the RH output signal. Refer to Figure 7
for switch settings.
Humidity Reverse Acting Output
The output is direct acting and can be changed to reverse acting mode. The output range stays the same but the corresponding RH value is opposite.
Direct Acting (DA)
- 0-10 V output mode,
- 0 V = 0% RH and 10 V = 100% RH
Reverse Acting (RA)
- 0-10 V output mode,
- 0 V = 100% and 10 V = 0%
To change the transmitter to reverse acting or back to direct acting, set switch 4 to ON to put the unit in setup mode. After switch 4 is on, turning switch 2 to ON will put the unit in direct/reverse acting mode. When switch 2 is set to ON, the output can be used to show if the unit is in direct or reverse acting mode. For direct acting, the output will be 1 V for 0-5 V, 2 V for 0-10 V, and 7.2 mA for 4-20 mA. For reverse acting the output will be 4 V for 0-5 V, 8 V for 0-10 V, and 16.8 mA for 4-20 mA.
With switches 2 and 4 ON, each time switch 5 is set to ON the output will change to reverse acting or direct acting. To reset the unit to the default setting, toggle both switches 5 and 6 ON then OFF while both switches 2 and 4 are ON. When all calibration is completed, remember to place the switches back into the positions that correspond to the output needed as shown in Figure 7.
RH Calibration
NOTE This is only a single point calibration. All transmitters are factory
calibrated to meet/exceed published specifications. Field adjustment should
not be necessary. The dipswitch allows the user to calibrate the sensor
through the software. Setting switch 4 ON will put the transmitter into setup
mode allowing the increment and decrement to work.
Once in setup mode, the output will change to 50% (2.5 V for 0-5 V, 5 V for 0-10 V, 12 mA for 4-20 mA). Each increment or decrement step will cause the output to change by 0.1 V for 0-5 V, 0.2 V for 0-10 V, and 0.32 mA for 4-20 mA in setup mode. This can be used to show the user how far offset the transmitter is. To see the starting point again set switch 1 ON. This will show the 50% output again. When the unit is out of setup mode the output will go back to RH output. The maximum offset is 10%. There can be a total of 20 increments.
Increment RH Output
This will shift the RH output linearly up in 0.5% steps. Switch 4 must be set
to ON first. After switch 4 is on, each time switch 5 is set ON the RH output
will increase by 0.5%. The increase goes into effect each time switch 5 is set
to ON.
Decrement RH Output
This will shift the RH output linearly down in 0.5% steps. Switch 4 must be
set to ON first. After switch 4 is on, each time switch 6 is set ON the RH
output will decrease by 0.5%. The decrease goes into effect each time switch 6
is set to ON.
Reset RH Output
This will reset the RH output back to the original calibration. Switch 4 must
be set to ON first. After switch 4 is on, toggle switches 5 and 6 ON then OFF.
After 5 and 6 are OFF, slide switch 4 OFF.
When all calibration is completed, remember to place the switches back into
the positions that correspond to the output needed as shown in Figure 7.
Test Instructions
Test mode will make the transmitter output a fixed 0%, 50%, or 100% value. The
sensor will not affect the transmitter output. This is used for
troubleshooting or testing only. Switches 1, 2, and 3 are used for test mode.
The output will be a fixed 0%, 50%, or 100% signal that corresponds to the
output selected with switches 6, 7, and 8. Refer to Figure 8 for switch
settings.
RH Conversion Formulas
4-20 mA | 0-5 VDC | 0-10 VDC | |
---|---|---|---|
Formula: | ([mA signal] -4) / 0.16 = % RH | [VDC signal] / 0.05 = % RH |
[VDC signal] / 0.10 = % RH
Example:| 12 mA output signal
(12 – 4) / 0.16 = 50% RH
| 1.25 vdc output signal 1.25 / 0.05 = 25% RH| 7.50 vdc output signal 7.50 / 0.10 = 75% RH
W.E.E.E. Directive
At the end of their useful life the packaging and product should be disposed
of via a suitable recycling center. Do not dispose of with household waste. Do
not burn.
Troubleshooting
Humidity Reading Problem | Solution |
---|---|
No Reading | · Check that you have the correct supply voltage at the |
power terminal blocks.
· Check that wiring configurations and all DIP switch settings are as in Figure 6 and Figure 7.
· Verify that the terminal screws are all connected tightly and that all of the wires are firmly in place.
Erratic readings| · Verify that all of the wires are terminated properly.
· Make sure that there is no condensation on the board.
· Check that the input power is clean. In areas of high RF interference or noise, shielded cable may be necessary to stabilize signal.
Inaccurate readings| · Verify proper mounting location to confirm no external factors (see mounting locations above).
· Check the output (voltage or current) against a highly accurate recently calibrated secondary reference. Measure RH at the location of the sensor using the secondary reference, then calculate the RH percentage using the RH Conversion Formulas -page 8. Compare the calculated output to reference.
· If the sensor is brand new, leave the sensor powered for at least 30 minutes to stabilize.
· If you suspect that the transmitter is not reading within the specified tolerance, please contact Carrier for further assistance.
Temperature (Optional) Problem | Solution |
---|---|
Sensor reading is incorrect | · Verify sensor wiring to controller is |
not damaged and has continuity
· Verify sensor or wires are not shorted together
· Verify controller is setup for correct sensor curve
· Disconnect sensor wires, and take a resistance (ohm) reading with a multimeter
· Compare the resistance reading to the Temperature Vs Resistance Curves online: http://www.workaci.com/content/thermistor-curves-0
· Verify proper mounting location to confirm no external factors
Sensor reads infinity/very high resistance| Sensor or wires are open
Sensor reads low resistance| Sensor or wires are shorted together
Erratic readings| Bad wire connections
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