INOVANCE SV660F Series Servo Drive User Guide
- June 15, 2024
- INOVANCE
Table of Contents
SV660F Series Servo Drive
Product Information
Specifications
-
Power range: 0.05 kW to 7.5 kW
-
Supports Profinet communication protocol
-
Ethernet communication interfaces for networked operation
-
Supports stiffness level setting, inertia autotuning, and
vibration suppression -
Works with MS1 series medium-to-small inertia high response
servo motors -
Configured with a 23-bit multiturn absolute encoder
-
Suitable for lithium battery PACK, printing and packaging,
logistics, automobile manufacturing, tobacco, and other
industries
Product Usage Instructions
Commissioning
The commissioning process involves the following steps:
-
Connect the servo drive to the host controller using Ethernet
communication interfaces. -
Configure the Profinet communication settings.
-
Perform stiffness level setting, inertia autotuning, and
vibration suppression. -
Adjust the parameters using the operating panel or
commissioning software. -
Refer to the parameter list for detailed descriptions of each
parameter.
Installation
To install the servo drive, follow these steps:
-
Ensure proper mechanical installation by securely mounting the
drive. -
Complete the electrical installation by connecting the
necessary cables.
Troubleshooting
If you encounter any faults or issues with the servo drive,
refer to the troubleshooting guide for assistance. It provides
information on fault levels, troubleshooting process, warning
codes, and fault codes.
Maintenance
For maintenance and repair instructions, refer to the
maintenance guide. It provides detailed instructions on how to
properly maintain and repair the equipment.
Safety
The servo drive comes with safety functions and related
certifications and standards. Ensure proper wiring, follow the
commissioning process, and refer to the safety guide for detailed
information on safety precautions and functions.
FAQ
Q: What is the power range of the SV660F series servo
drive?
A: The power range is from 0.05 kW to 7.5 kW.
Q: What communication protocol does the servo drive
support?
A: The servo drive supports the Profinet communication
protocol.
Q: What industries is the SV660F series servo drive suitable
for?
A: The servo drive is suitable for lithium battery PACK,
printing and packaging, logistics, automobile manufacturing,
tobacco, and other industries.
Preface
Preface
About this guide
The SV660F series high performance AC servo drive provides a power range from
0.05 kW to 7.5 kW. It supports Profinet communication protocol and carries
Ethernet communication interfaces to work with the host controller for a
networked operation of multiple servo drives.
The SV660N series servo drive supports stiffness level setting, inertia
autotuning and vibration suppression to simplify the operation process. It
allows a quiet and stable operation through cooperating with the MS1 series
mediumtosmall inertia high response servo motors configured with a 23bit
multiturn absolute encoder.
It is suitable for lithium battery PACK, printing and packaging, logistics,
automobile manufacturing, tobacco and other industries to achieve fast and
accurate collaborative control.
This manual presents drive commissioning, parameter descriptions, including
the operating panel, commissioning software, commissioning procedure and a
parameter list.
More documents Name
SV660F Series Servo Drive Selection Guide
SV660F Series Servo Drive Hardware Guide
SV660F Series Servo Drive Commissioning Guide
SV660F Series Servo Drive Communication Guide
SV660F Series Servo Drive Function Guide
Data Code 19011667 19011666 19011668 19011670 19011669
Description
Provides instructions on product selection, including the list of supporting
components, technical data on the drive and motor, and the selection guide of
cables.
Presents electrical design guidance of the equipment, description of
terminals, required certificates and standards and solutions to common EMC
problems.
Presents servo commissioning, parameter descriptions, including the operating
panel, commissioning software, commissioning procedure and a parameter list.
Presents functions and parameters of the servo drive, including Profinet
communication configuration, parameter description, and communication
application cases.
Presents functions and parameters, including function overview, basic servo
functions, adjustment and parameter list.
1
Preface
Name
Data Code
Description
SV660F Series Servo Drive installation Guide
19012103
Presents installation of the servo drive, including installation steps, mechanical installation, and electrical installation.
SV660F Series Servo Drive Troubleshooting Guide
SV660F Series Servo Drive Maintenance Guide
19012104 19012105
Introduces faults and fault levels, the troubleshooting process, warning codes
and fault codes.
Provides instructions on maintenance and repair of the equipment.
SV660F Series Servo Drive Safety Guide
19012110
Presents the safety function and related certifications and standards, wiring, commissioning process, troubleshooting, and functions.
SV660F Series Servo Drive Manual Package
PS00005951
Provides information on selection, installation, commissioning, function, troubleshooting and parameters of the equipment.
Revision History Date of Revision
202211
202207
Version A01 A00
Revision
Added warranty information in the preface. Changed the MS1Z motor to MS1R
motor. Adjusted of the structure of section Commissioning
and Operation. Optimized the description of H02.18, and groups H03,
H07.07, H0A.27, H0A.90, H0A.91, H0A.92, H17 and H29.27. First release.
Access to the guide This guide is not delivered with the product. You can
obtain the PDF version in either of the following ways: Do keyword search at
http://www.inovance.com. Scan the QR code on the equipment to acquire more.
Warranty Inovance provides warranty service within the warranty period (as
specified in your order) for any fault or damage that is not caused by
improper operation of the user. You will be charged for any repair work after
the warranty period expires. Within the warranty period, you will be charged
if the product is damaged due to the following causes. Failure to operate this
product as specified in this guide.
2
Preface Fire, flood, or abnormal voltage. Unintended use of the product.
Operation beyond the product’s ratings. Force majeure (natural disaster,
earthquake, and lightning strike). The maintenance fee is charged according to
the latest Price List of Inovance. If otherwise agreed upon, the terms and
conditions in the agreement shall prevail. For details, see Product Warranty
Card.
3
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 1 General Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 7 1 Commissioning Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.1 Operating Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 1.1.1
Components of Servo Drives and Servo Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 1.1.2 Display Panel Indicators . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 15 1.1.3 Parameter Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.2 Commissioning Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 1.2.1 Overview . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 1.2.2 Installation. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 1.2.3 Connection . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 29 1.2.4 Introduction to the Software Tool . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
1.2.5 Multidrive Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
2 Commissioning and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 2.1
Commissioning Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 2.2 Preliminary Check .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 2.3 Poweron . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 2.4 Jog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 2.5 Setting Parameters . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 44 2.6 Drive Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 59 2.7 Servo OFF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 69
3 Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
3.1 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 3.2
Inertia Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 3.2.1 Offline
Inertia Autotuning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 3.2.2 Online Inertia Autotuning . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 79 3.3 Auto Gain Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 81 3.3.1 ETune . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
81 3.3.2 STune . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 3.3.3
ITune . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 3.4 Manual
Gain Tuning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 3.4.1 Basic Parameters .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 3.4.2 Gain Switchover . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 101 3.4.3 Position Reference Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
3.4.4 Feedforward gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 3.4.5 PDFF Control
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 3.4.6 Torque disturbance
observer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 111 3.4.7 Speed Observer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 111
4
Table of Contents
3.4.8 Model Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 3.4.9 Friction
Compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 3.5 DSC Mode Adjustment . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 117 3.6 Parameter Adjustment in Different Control Modes .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 3.6.1 Parameter
Adjustment in the Position Control Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 118 3.6.2 Parameter Adjustment in the Speed Control Mode . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 3.6.3 Parameter Adjustment
in the Torque Control Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 121 3.7 Vibration suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 3.7.1
LowFrequency Resonance Suppression at the Mechanical End . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 122 3.7.2 Mechanical Resonance Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 3.8 Mechanical
Characteristic Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 4 Description of Parameters . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 132 4.1 H00 Servo Motor Parameters . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
132 4.2 H01 Servo Drive Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 4.3 H02 Basic
Control Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 4.4 H03 Terminal Input Parameters . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 150 4.5 H04 Terminal Output Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 4.6 H05
Position Control Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 4.7 H06 Speed Control Parameters
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 185 4.8 H07 Torque Control Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 4.9
H08 Gain Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 4.10 H09 Autotuning
Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 4.11 H0A Fault and Protection Parameters. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
231 4.12 H0b Monitoring Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 4.13 H0d Auxiliary
Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 4.14 H0E Communication Function
Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 269 4.15 H12 MultiSpeed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 4.16
H17 Virtual DI/DO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 4.17 H18
Position Comparison Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312 4.18 H19 Target Position Parameters. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 317 4.19 H24 PN Bus Communication Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339 4.20 H25 AC3 Control
Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 4.21 H27 Program Block Parameters . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 353 4.22 H28 Program Block Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370 4.23 H29 PN
Message Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384 4.24 H30 Related Variables
Read through Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
400
5
Table of Contents
4.25 H31 Communication Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401 5 Parameter List. . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
5.1 Parameter Group H00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403 5.2 Parameter
Group H01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403 5.3 Parameter Group H02 . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405 5.4 Parameter Group H03 . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 410 5.5 Parameter Group H04 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
5.6 Parameter Group H05 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415 5.7 Parameter
Group H06 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419 5.8 Parameter Group H07 . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421 5.9 Parameter Group H08 . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 423 5.10 Parameter Group H09 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
5.11 Parameter Group H0A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432 5.12 Parameter
Group H0b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436 5.13 Parameter Group H0d. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 442 5.14 Parameter Group H0E . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 443 5.15 Parameter Group H12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444 5.16
Parameter Group H17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447 5.17 Parameter Group
H18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453 5.18 Parameter Group H19 . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 455 5.19 Parameter Group H24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
461 5.20 Parameter Group H25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463 5.21 Parameter
Group H27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464 5.22 Parameter Group H28 . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 467 5.23 Parameter Group H29 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 471 5.24 Parameter Group H30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480 5.25
Parameter Group H31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480 6 Appendix . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481 6.1 Display of
Monitoring Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481 6.2 DIDO Function Assignment . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 488
6
General Safety Instructions
General Safety Instructions
Safety Precautions
This section explains the safety precautions that need to be observed to use
this product correctly. Before using this product, please read the instruction
manual and correctly understand the relevant information of safety
precautions. Failure to comply with the safety precautions may result in
death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
“CAUTION”, “WARNING”, and “DANGER” items in the guide only indicate some of
the precautions that need to be followed; they just supplement the safety
precautions.
Use this equipment according to the designated environment requirements.
Damage caused by improper use is not covered by warranty.
Inovance shall take no responsibility for any personal injuries or property
damage caused by improper use.
Safety Levels and Definitions
Indicates that failure to comply with the notice will result in death or
severe personal injuries.
Indicates that failure to comply with the notice may result in death or severe personal injuries.
Indicates that failure to comply with the notice may result in minor or moderate personal injuries or equipment damage.
General Safety Instructions
Drawings in the selection guide are sometimes shown without covers or
protective guards. Remember to install the covers or protective guards as
specified first, and then perform operations in accordance with the
instructions. Install the covers or protective guards as specified, and use
the equipment in accordance with the instructions described in the user guide.
The drawings in the guide are shown for illustration only and may be different
from the product you purchased.
7
General Safety Instructions
Unpacking
Do not install the equipment if you find damage, rust, or signs of use on the
equipment or accessories upon unpacking.
Do not install the equipment if you find water seepage or missing or damaged
components upon unpacking.
Do not install the equipment if you find the packing list does not conform to
the equipment you received.
Check whether the packing is intact and whether there is damage, water
seepage, dampness, and deformation before unpacking.
Unpack the package by following the unpacking sequence. Do not strike the
package violently.
Check whether there is damage, rust, or injuries on the surface of the
equipment and equipment accessories before unpacking.
Check whether the package contents are consistent with the packing list before
unpacking.
Storage and Transportation
Largescale or heavy equipment must be transported by qualified professionals
using specialized hoisting equipment. Failure to comply may result in personal
injuries or equipment damage.
Before hoisting the equipment, ensure the equipment components such as the
front cover and terminal blocks are secured firmly with screws.
Looselyconnected components may fall off and result in personal injuries or
equipment damage.
Never stand or stay below the equipment when the equipment is being hoisted by
the hoisting equipment.
When hoisting the equipment with a steel rope, ensure the equipment is hoisted
at a constant speed without suffering from vibration or shock. Do not turn the
equipment over or let the equipment stay hanging in the air. Failure to comply
may result in personal injuries or equipment damage.
8
General Safety Instructions
Handle the equipment with care during transportation and mind your steps to
prevent personal injuries or equipment damage.
When carrying the equipment with bare hands, hold the equipment casing firmly
with care to prevent parts from falling. Failure to comply may result in
personal injuries.
Store and transport the equipment based on the storage and transportation
requirements. Failure to comply will result in equipment damage.
Avoid storing or transporting the equipment in environments with water splash,
rain, direct sunlight, strong electric field, strong magnetic field, and
strong vibration.
Avoid storing the equipment for more than three months. Longterm storage
requires stricter protection and necessary inspections.
Pack the equipment strictly before transportation. Use a sealed box for
longdistance transportation.
Never transport the equipment with other equipment or materials that may harm
or have negative impacts on this equipment. Installation
The equipment can be operated by welltrained and qualified professionals only.
Non professionals are not allowed.
Read through the guide and safety instructions before installation. Do not
install this equipment in places with strong electric or magnetic fields.
Before installation, check that the mechanical strength of the installation
site can bear
the weight of the equipment. Failure to comply will result in mechanical
hazards. Do not wear loose clothes or accessories during installation. Failure
to comply may
result in an electric shock. When installing the equipment in a closed
environment (such as a cabinet or casing),
use a cooling device (such as a fan or air conditioner) to cool the
environment down to the required temperature. Failure to comply may result in
equipment overtemperature or a fire. Do not retrofit the equipment. Do not
fiddle with the bolts used to fix equipment components or the bolts marked in
red. When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or final assembly, a
fireproof enclosure providing both electrical and mechanical protections must
be provided. The IP rating must meet IEC standards and local laws and
regulations. Before installing devices with strong electromagnetic
interference, such as a transformer, install a shielding device for the
equipment to prevent malfunction. Install the equipment onto an incombustible
object such as a metal. Keep the equipment away from combustible objects.
Failure to comply will result in a fire.
9
General Safety Instructions
Cover the top of the equipment with a piece of cloth or paper during
installation. This is to prevent unwanted objects such as metal chippings,
oil, and water from falling into the equipment and causing faults. After
installation, remove the cloth or paper on the top of the equipment to prevent
overtemperature caused by poor ventilation due to blocked ventilation holes.
Resonance may occur when the equipment operating at a constant speed executes
variable speed operations. In this case, install the vibrationproof rubber
under the motor frame or use the vibration suppression function to reduce
resonance. Wiring
Equipment installation, wiring, maintenance, inspection, or parts replacement
must be performed only by professionals.
Before wiring, cut off power connections with all equipment. Residual voltage
exists after power cutoff. Therefore, wait at least the time designated on the
equipment warning label before further operations. Measure the DC voltage of
the main circuit and make sure it is below the safe voltage, otherwise there
will be the danger of electric shock.
Do not perform wiring, remove the equipment cover, or touch the circuit board
with power ON. Failure to comply will result in an electric shock.
Check that the equipment is grounded properly. Failure to comply will result
in an electric shock.
Do not connect the input power supply to the output end of the equipment.
Failure to comply will result in equipment damage or even a fire.
When connecting a drive to the motor, check that the phase sequences of the
drive and motor terminals are consistent to prevent reverse motor rotation.
Cables used for wiring must meet cross sectional area and shielding
requirements. The shield of the cable must be reliably grounded at one end.
Fix the terminal screws with the tightening torque specified in the user
guide. Improper tightening torque may overheat or damage the connecting part,
resulting in a fire.
After wiring is done, check that all cables are connected properly and no
screws, washers or exposed cables are left inside the equipment. Failure to
comply may result in an electric shock or equipment damage.
During wiring, follow the proper electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedure, and
wear an antistatic wrist strap. Failure to comply will damage the equipment or
the internal circuits of the equipment.
Use shielded twisted pairs for the control circuit. Connect the shield to the
grounding terminal of the equipment for grounding purpose. Failure to comply
will result in equipment malfunction. Power-on
10
General Safety Instructions
Before poweron, check that the equipment is installed properly with reliable
wiring and the motor can be restarted.
Check that the power supply meets equipment requirements before poweron to
prevent equipment damage or a fire.
After poweron, do not open the cabinet door or protective cover of the
equipment, touch any terminal, or disassemble any unit or component of the
equipment. Failure to comply will result in an electric shock.
Perform a trial run after wiring and parameter setting to ensure the equipment
operates safely. Failure to comply may result in personal injuries or
equipment damage.
Before poweron, make sure that the rated voltage of the equipment is
consistent with that of the power supply. Failure to comply may resulting in a
fire. Failure to comply may result in a fire.
Before poweron, check that no one is near the equipment, motor, or machine.
Failure to comply may result in death or personal injuries. Operation
The equipment must be operated only by professionals. Failure to comply will
result in death or personal injuries.
Do not touch any connecting terminals or disassemble any unit or component of
the equipment during operation. Failure to comply will result in an electric
shock.
Do not touch the equipment casing, fan, or resistor with bare hands to feel
the temperature. Failure to comply may result in personal injuries.
Prevent metal or other objects from falling into the equipment during
operation. Failure to comply may result in a fire or equipment damage.
Maintenance
Equipment installation, wiring, maintenance, inspection, or parts replacement
must be performed only by professionals.
Do not maintain the equipment with power ON. Failure to comply will result in
an electric shock.
Before maintenance, cut off all the power supplies of the equipment and wait
for at least the time designated on the equipment warning label.
In case of a permanent magnet motor, do not touch the motor terminals
immediately after poweroff because the motor terminals will generate induced
voltage during rotation even after the equipment power supply is off. Failure
to comply will result in an electric shock.
11
General Safety Instructions
Perform routine and periodic inspection and maintenance on the equipment
according to maintenance requirements and keep a maintenance record. Repair
Equipment installation, wiring, maintenance, inspection, or parts replacement
must be performed only by professionals.
Do not repair the equipment with power ON. Failure to comply will result in an
electric shock.
Before inspection and repair, cut off all the power supplies of the equipment
and wait for at least the time designated on the equipment warning label.
Submit the repair request according to the warranty agreement. When the fuse
is blown or the circuit breaker or earth leakage current breaker (ELCB)
trips, wait for at least the time designated on the equipment warning label
before poweron or further operations. Failure to comply may result in death,
personal injuries or equipment damage. When the equipment is faulty or
damaged, the troubleshooting and repair work must be performed by
professionals that follow the repair instructions, with repair records kept
properly. Replace quickwear parts of the equipment according to the
replacement instructions. Do not use damaged equipment. Failure to comply may
result in death, personal injuries, or severe equipment damage. After the
equipment is replaced, check the wiring and set parameters again.
Disposal
Dispose of retired equipment in accordance with local regulations and
standards. Failure to comply may result in property damage, personal injuries,
or even death.
Recycle retired equipment by observing industry waste disposal standards to
avoid environmental pollution.
Additional Precautions Cautions for the dynamic brake Dynamic braking can only
be used for emergency stop in case of failure and sudden power failure. Do not
trigger failure or power failure frequently. Ensure that the dynamic braking
function has an operation interval of more than 5 minutes at high speed,
otherwise the internal dynamic braking circuit may be damaged.
12
General Safety Instructions
Dynamic braking is common in rotating mechanical structures. For example, when a motor has stopped running, it keeps rotating due to the inertia of its load. In this case, this motor is in the regenerative state and shortcircuit current passes through the dynamic brake. If this situation continues, the drive, and even the motor, may be burned.
Safety Label
For safe equipment operation and maintenance, comply with the safety labels on
the equipment. Do not damage or remove the safety labels. See the following
table for descriptions of the safety labels.
Safety Label
Description
Never fail to connect the protective earth (PE) terminal. Read through the
guide and follow the safety instructions before use.
Never fail to connect Protective Earth (PE) terminal. Read the manual and
follow the safety instructions before use.
Do not touch terminals within 15 minutes after disconnecting the power supply
to prevent the risk of electric shock.
Do not touch terminals with 15 minutes after Disconnect the power. Risk of
electrical shock.
Do not touch the heatsink with power ON to prevent the risk of burn. Do not
touch heatsink when power is ON. Risk of burn.
13
Commissioning Tool
1 Commissioning Tool
1.1 Operating Panel 1.1.1 Components of Servo Drives and Servo Motors
Figure 11 Magnified view of the keypad
The operation panel of the SV660F Series servo drive consists of an LED (5digit, 8 segment) and five buttons. The keypad is used for value display, parameter setting, user password setting and general function execution. The following table takes parameter setting as an example to describe the general functions of the keys.
Name MODE
Table 11 Descriptions of keys
Symbol
Description
Switches among different modes. Returns to the previous menu.
UP
Increases the value of the blinking digit for the LED.
DOWN SHIFT SET
Decreases the value of the blinking digit for the LED.
Shifts the blinking digit for the LED. You can view the high digits of the
number consisting of more than 5 digits.
Switches to the lowerlevel menu. Executes commands such as storing parameter
setting value.
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Commissioning Tool
1.1.2 Display Panel Indicators
The operating panel can display the running status, parameter, faults, and
monitoring information during running of the servo drive.
Status display: Displays current servo drive status, such as servo ready or
servo running.
Parameter display: Displays parameters and their setpoints Fault display:
Displays faults and warnings that occurred on the servo drive. Monitored value
display: Displays values of monitoring parameters.
Transition relation between the panel display and the operation object of the
host controller
The mapping relation between the parameter displayed on the keypad (in
decimal) and the object dictionary operated by the host controller (in
hexadecimal, “Index” and “Subindex”) is as follows.
Object dictionary index = 0x2000 + Parameter group number
Object dictionary subindex = Hexadecimal offset within the parameter group + 1
For example:
Display Panel Indicators H02.15
Object dictionary operated by the host controller 2002.10h
Note
The following section only describes the display and parameter settings on the
keypad side (in decimal), which are different from those displayed in the
software tool (in hexadecimal). Make necessary value conversions during use.
Display mode switchover
Figure 12 Switchover among different display modes The keypad enters status
display immediately upon poweron.
15
Commissioning Tool
Press MODE to switch among different display modes based on the conditions
shown in “Figure 12 ” on page 15 .
In status display, set H02.32 to select the parameter to be monitored. When
the motor rotates, the keypad automatically switches to monitored value
display. After the motor stops, the keypad automatically returns to status
display.
In the parameter display mode, after you select the parameter to be monitored
in group H0b, the keypad switches to monitored value display.
Once a fault occurs, the keypad switches to fault display immediately, with
all the five LEDs blinking. Press SET to stop the LEDs from blinking, and then
press MODE to switch to parameter display.
Status display Display
Name
reset Servo drive initializing
Applicable Occasion
Upon poweron
Meaning
The servo drive is in the initialization or reset status. After initialization
or reset is done, the servo drive automatically switches to other status.
nr Servo not ready
Initialization done, but servo drive not ready.
The servo drive is not ready to run because the main circuit is not powered on. For details, see the Troubleshooting Guide.
ry Servo ready
The servo drive is ready to run Servo drive ready and waits for the enabling
signal from the host controller.
rn Servo running
Servo ON (SON) signal activated (SON signal switched on)
The servo drive is running.
14: operation modes
14: communica tion statuses
Displays present operation mode of the servo drive in hexadecimal digits. 1:
AC1 3: AC3 4: AC4
Displays the status of the Profinet state machine of a slave in characters. 1:
Initialization 2: Preoperational 4: Running
16
Commissioning Tool
Display
Name
CN4 connection indication
CN3 connection indication
Applicable
Occasion
CN4 indicates Profinet output connection status.
CN3 indicates successful Profinet input connection.
Meaning
OFF: no communication connection is detected in the physical layer. ON:
communication connection is detected in the physical layer.
Parameter Display Parameters are divided into 14 groups based on their functions. A parameter can be located quickly based on the parameter group it belongs to. Display of parameter groups
Display HXX.YY
Name Parameter group
Description
XX: Parameter group No. (Hexadecimal) YY: Offset within the parameter group
(decimal)
For example, “H02.00” is displayed as follows.
Display
Name
Description
H02.00
02: Parameter group No. 00: Offset within the parameter group
Display of negative numbers and numbers with different lengths Signed number
with 4 digits and below or unsigned number with 5 digits and below Such
numbers are displayed in a single page (five digits). For signed numbers, the
highest bit “” represents the negative symbol.
For example, “9999” is displayed as follows:
For example, “65535” is displayed as follows:
17
Commissioning Tool
Signed number with more than 4 digits or unsigned number with more than 5
digits Such numbers are displayed from low to high bits in several pages (5
digits per page): current page + values on current page, as shown in the
following figure. Hold down SHIFT for more than 2s to switch to the next page.
For example, “1073741824” is displayed as follows:
Figure 13 Display of “1073741824” Example: “1073741824” is displayed as follows:
Figure 14 Display of “1073741824”
Display of the decimal point The segment “.” of the ones indicates the decimal
point, which does not blink.
Display
Name
Description
Decimal point
100.0
Display of parameter setting status
18
Commissioning Tool
Display
Name
Applicable Occasion
Done Parameter setting complet ed
The parameter is set successfully.
F.InIt (Restored to default settings)
Parameter initialization is in progress (H02.31 = 1).
Error (wrong password)
The user password (H02.30) is activated and the password entered is wrong.
TunE
Autotuning with onekey enabled
Meaning
The parameter is set and saved to the servo drive (Done). The servo drive can
execute other operations.
The servo drive is in the process of parameter initialization. After parameter
initialization is done, switch on the control power supply again.
A wrong password is entered. You need to enter the password again.
The function of autotuning with onekey is in progress.
FAIL
Autotuning with onekey enabled
The function of autotuning with onekey fails.
Fault Display
The panel displays the active or history faults and warning codes. For
troubleshooting, see the Troubleshooting Guide.
When a fault or warning occurs, the operating panel displays the corresponding
fault or error code immediately. When multiple faults or errors occur, the
keypad displays the fault or error code of the highest fault level.
You can select the previous fault/warning to be viewed through H0b.33 and view
the code of the selected fault/warning in H0b.34.
You can clear the latest 10 faults or warnings saved in the servo drive by
setting H02.31 to 2.
For example, “E941.0” is displayed as following:
Display
Name
Description
E941.0 Warning code
E: A fault or warning occurs on the servo drive. 941.0: Warning code
19
Commissioning Tool
Monitored value display
Group H0b: Displays parameters used to monitor the operating state of the
servo drive.
Set H02.32 (Default keypad display) properly. After the motor operates
normally, the keypad switches from status display to parameter display. The
parameter group number is H0b and the offset within the group is the setpoint
of H02.32.
For example, if H02.32 is set to 00 and the motor speed is not 0 rpm, the
keypad displays the value of H0b.00.
The following table describes the monitoring parameters in H0b.00.
Parameter
Name
Unit
Meaning
Example Display of 3000 rpm:
H0b.00
Actual motor speed
RPM
Displays the actual value of the motor speed after roundoff, which can be accurate to 1 rpm.
3000 rpm:
1.1.3 Parameter Settings
Example of parameter settings You can set parameters through the keypad. For
details on parameters, see Chapter “List of Parameters”. The following figure
shows how to switch from position control mode to speed control mode using the
keypad after poweron.
Figure 15 Example of parameter setting
20
Commissioning Tool
MODE: Used to switch the keypad display mode and return to the previous
interface.
UP/DOWN: Used to increase or decrease the value of the blinking digit. SHIFT:
Used to shift the blinking digit. SET: Used to save the present setpoint or
switch to the next interface. After parameter setting is done, that is, “donE”
is displayed on the keypad, press MODE to return to the parameter group
interface (interface of “H02.00″). Forced DI/DO signals There are five DI and
DO signals on the CN1 terminal. Users can allocate the DI/DO function and
terminal logic to parameters in group H03/H04 by using the keypad (or host
controller communication), so that the host controller can control
corresponding servo functions through the DI or use the DO signal output by
the servo drive. The servo drive also provides the forced DI feature. The
forced DIs can be used to test the DI functions of the servo drive. Forced DO
is not available for the PN bus. Forced DI signal input
After this function is enabled, all DI signal levels are controlled by the
forced DI setting (H0d.18), independent of external DI signal status.
Operating procedure:
Figure 16 Procedure for setting forced DI function
21
Commissioning Tool
Related parameters: See ” H0d_en.17″ on page 267 for details. H0d.18 is used
to set the forced DI level. The keypad displays the value in hexadecimal.
After the hexadecimal value is converted to a binary value, the value “1”
indicates high level and “0” indicates low level. The DI logic is defined by
parameters in group H03. H0b.03 is used to monitor the DI level status. The
keypad displays the level, and the value of H0b.03 (Monitored DI signal) read
in the software tool is hexadecimal. Example: To activate the DI function
allocated to DI1 and deactivate DI functions allocated to DI2 to DI5 (all the
DIs are active at low level), set as follows: As the value “1” indicates high
level and the value “0” indicates low level, the corresponding binary value
and hexadecimal value are “11110” and “1E” respectively. Therefore, set H0d.18
to “1E” through the keypad.
Figure 17 Meaning of the H0d.18 setpoint Monitoring the DI level status
through H0b.03: If the DI function is normal, the display value of H0b.03 is
always the same as that of H0d.18. In this case, DI1 is displayed as low level
and DI2 to DI5 are displayed as high level on the keypad, and the value of
H0b.03 read by the software is 1E (hexadecimal).
22
Display on the operating panel:
Commissioning Tool
Figure 18 DI level status corresponding to H0b.03
Exit The forced DI signal function is not retentive upon poweroff. Normal DIs
apply after restart, or you can set H0d.17 to 0 (No operation) to return to
the normal DI mode.
User password After the user password (H02.30) is activated, only authorized
operators can set parameters. Set bit5 of H0A. 71 to 1. After setting the user
password, you can’t view and change the parameters after H02 group through the
panel and Inovance servo commissioning platform. Setting the user password The
following figure shows how to set the user password to “00001”.
23
Commissioning Tool
SET
UP
SET
Figure 19 Procedure for setting the user password To change the user password,
input current password first to authorize the access to parameter setting.
Next, enter H02.30 again to set a new password based on the procedure shown in
the preceding figure.
Note
If the last bit does not blink, the access to parameters is password
protected. If the last bit blinks, password is not needed or the password
entered is correct. Canceling user password
Enter the set user password, and set H02.30 to “00000” to cancel the user
password.
1.2 Commissioning Software 1.2.1 Overview
The software tool InoDriverShop can be downloaded from
http://www.inovance.com. Use an S6LT003.0 communication cable for
communication between the drive and the PC. InoDriverShop supports 32bit/64bit
Windows 7 and 64bit Windows 10 operating systems. For details on how to use
InoDriverShop, see the help document of InoDriverShop.
24
Commissioning Tool
1.2.2 Installation
1. Software a. Visit the official website of Inovance as shown below.
http://www.inovance.com
b. Choose Support Download, and then type in the keyword InoDriverShop and
click Search.
c. Click Download. 2. Unzip the package downloaded.
3. Click
to start installing InoDriverShop.
4. Click Next. 25
Commissioning Tool
5. You can select the directory for installation as needed through the Browse
button. The default directory for installation is “C:Program
FilesInovanceInoDriverShop”. In online upgrade, InoDriverShop will be upgraded
directly in the original directory. After selecting the directory for
installation, click Next.
26
Commissioning Tool 6. Click Install to start installation.
27
Commissioning Tool
7. After installation is done, click Finish.
8. A shortcut icon for InoDriverShop will be generated automatically on the
desktop.
28
Commissioning Tool
1.2.3 Connection
1. Start InoDriverShop.
Doubleclick
to start the InoDriverShop.
If there is no shortcut for InoDriverShop on your desktop, click Start and search
for InoDriverShop.
2. Create a project.
a. Click shown in the following figure to create a project.
Figure 110 Start interface
Note
You can click 2 or 3 shown in the preceding figure to open the project saved
before. b. Open the Project Guide interface.
29
Commissioning Tool Click Online or Offline in area . Next, click the product
series in area . Finally, load default communication parameters in area based
on the product series selected.
Figure 111 Project Guide interface c. Click Next page to create a project.
Creating a project for online device brings you to the following interface.
The device is scanned automatically. Select the device to be commissioned and
click Finish.
Figure 112 Scan interface
30
Commissioning Tool Creating a project for offline device brings you to the
following interface.
You can select the Slave ID, Object Type, and Software Version as needed and
add different standards or customized devices. You can also designate the
directory for storage or create multiple offline devices.
Figure 113 Project Guide interface for offline device
Note
Station No., Project name, and the storage directory can be changed as needed.
d. The project has been created.
3. The main interface is shown as follows.
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Commissioning Tool
Figure 114 Main interface
1.2.4 Introduction to the Software Tool
InoDriverShop features the following functions: Oscilloscope: Detects and
saves the instantaneous data during operation.
Parameter management: Reads and downloads parameters in batches.
32
Commissioning Tool Inertia autotuning: Generates the load inertia ratio
automatically.
33
Commissioning Tool
Mechanical characteristic analysis: Analyzes the resonance frequency of the
mechanical system.
Motion JOG: Generates position references to make the motor reciprocate.
34
Commissioning Tool
Gain tuning: Adjusts the stiffness level and monitors the motion data.
1.2.5 Multi-drive Adjustment
1. Click the SV660F icon, select TCP_DCP on the right, and then click Next.
2. In the next page, devices are scanned with the default network card. If
the network card connected to the device is not the currently selected network
card, click Stop Scan and select the correct network card from the dropdown
box on the left. 35
Commissioning Tool
3. Click Scan and wait the connected device to be displayed. The network
requires that the IP of the network card and that of the device are in the
same network segment. You can modify the device name, IP, subnet mask, and
default segment in this screen. Click the Set button to write the
modifications to the device. Then click Next.
Note
After modifying the IP of the device, if the IP of the network card is not on
the same network segment as the device, you need to manually adjust the IP of
the network card.
36
Commissioning Tool
4. Enter the scan screen. The scan result is displayed in the screen. After
the scan is correct, click the Finish button. You can create a multidrive
project. 37
Commissioning Tool
38
2 Commissioning and Operation
2.1 Commissioning Flowchart
Commissioning and Operation
· ·
· ·
· ·
· ·
· · · · · · ·
Figure 21 Commissioning flowchart of the drive
39
Commissioning and Operation
2.2 Preliminary Check
Check the following items before operating the servo drive and the servo
motor.
Record
Table 21 Checklist before operation
No.
Description
Wiring
The power input terminals (L1C, L2C, L1, L2, L3, R, S, T) of the
1
servo drive are connected properly.
The main circuit cables (U, V, W) of the motor are connected to
2
the U/V/W terminals of the drive correctly.
No short circuit exists in the power input terminals (L1, L2, L3,
3
R, S, T) or main circuit output terminals (U, V, W) of the servo
drive.
The control signal cables, such as the brake signal cable and
4
overtravel protection signal cable, are connected properly.
5
The servo drive and servo motor are grounded properly.
6
The stress suffered by the cable is within the specified range.
7
All the wiring terminals are insulated properly.
Environment and Mechanical Conditions
No unwanted objects (such as cable terminals and metal
1
chippings) that may cause short circuit are present inside or
outside the servo drive.
The servo drive and the external regenerative resistor are
2
placed on incombustible objects.
The servo motor is installed properly. The motor shaft is
3
connected to the machine securely.
The servo motor and the machine it is connected to are in
4
good condition and ready to run.
2.3 Power-on
Switching on the input power supply The power input terminals are L1C/L2C
(control circuit power input terminals) and L1/ L2/L3 or R/S/T (main circuit
power input terminals). After the power supply is switched on, if the bus
voltage indicator is in the normal state and the keypad displays “reset” “nr”
“ry” in sequence, the servo drive is ready to run and waits for the SON
signal.
40
Commissioning and Operation
Note
To connect the main circuit to a singlephase 220 VAC power supply, use any two
of terminals L1, L2, L3.
If the operation panel keeps displaying “nr” or a fault code, rectify the
fault according to the Troubleshooting Guide.
2.4 Jog
To use the jog function, deactivate the SON signal first. The jog function can
be used in trial run to check whether the motor rotates properly, without
abnormal vibration or noise generated during rotation. You can activate the
jogging function through the keypad, or the software tool. Jogging through the
keypad Commissioning Steps
41
Commissioning and Operation
SET SHIFT/UP SET
UP
DOWN
CCW (Counterclockwise)
CW (Clockwise)
Figure 22 Procedure for setting the jog function
Note
[1] Press the UP or DOWN key to increase or decrease the jog speed. After
exiting from the jog mode, the initial speed applies.
[2] Press the UP or DOWN key to make the motor rotate forwardly or reversely.
After you release the key, the motor stops immediately.
Procedure: 1. Enter the jog mode by setting H0d.11 through the keypad. The
keypad displays the default jog speed at this moment.
42
Commissioning and Operation 2. Adjust the jog speed through the UP/DOWN key
and press the SET key to enter
the jog state. The keypad displays “JOG”. 3. Press the UP/DOWN key to make the
motor run forwardly or reversely. 4. Press the MODE key to exit the jog mode
and return to the upperlevel menu. The jogging speed returns to the default
value. Exiting the jog running Press the MODE key to exit from jog and return
to the previous menu. Jogging through the software tool Enter the jog
interface of the software tool first, and then set the jog speed. After
clicking the SON button, you can perform forward or reverse jog through the
forward/reverse button. When you close the jog interface to exit from the jog
mode, the jogging speed returns to the default value, with previous setpoint
abandoned.
43
Commissioning and Operation
2.5 Setting Parameters
Figure 23 General Parameter Setting Flowchart Identify and set the encoder.
Check whether parameter H00.00 (motor code) agrees with the motor. Set H02.02
to change the direction of rotation directly. Related parameters: See ”
H00_en.00″ on page 132 for details. See ” H02_en.02″ on page 139 for details.
The change of H02.02 does not affect the pulse output form or the sign (+/) of
monitoring parameter values. The direction of “forward drive” in overtravel
prevention is the same as that defined by H02.02. Stop mode The stop modes
include Brake setting, Servo stop mode at SON OFF, Stop mode at No.2 fault,
Stop mode at overtravel, and Stop mode at No.1 fault. 1. Select the stop mode
for stop at SON OFF.
Related parameters: See ” H02_en.05″ on page 141 for details.
44
Commissioning and Operation
2. Select the stop mode at No.2 fault. Related parameters: See ” H02_en.06″
on page 142 for details.
3. Select the stop mode at overtravel. Related parameters: See ” H02_en.07″
on page 142 for details.
4. Select the stop mode at No.1 fault. Related parameters: See ” H02_en.08″
on page 143 for details.
Brake setting The brake is used to prevent the motor shaft from moving and
lock the position of the motor and the motion part when the drive is in the
nonoperational status.
Use the builtin brake for positionlock purpose only. Do not use this brake for
any other purposes (such as braking) other than position lock in the stop
state.
The brake coil has no polarity. After the motor stops, switch off the SON
signal. When the motor with brake runs, the brake may generate a click sound,
which
does not affect its function. If instruments such as a magnetic sensor is
operating near the motor, flux leakage
may occur on the motor shaft end when brake coils are energized (brake
released).
Figure 24 Application of the brake
45
Commissioning and Operation
Motor Model
Holding Torque (N·m)
MS1H105B/10B 0.32
MS1H410B MS1H120B/40B
1.5 MS1H420B/40B MS1H175B/10C
3.2 MS1H475B/10C MS1H210C/
8 15C/20C/25C MS1H230C/
16 40C/50C MS1H385B/
16 13C/18C MS1H329C/
50 44C/55C/75C
Table 22 Brake specifications
Supply Voltage (VDC) ±10%
Rated power
(W)
Coil Resistance
()±7%
Exciting Current
(A)
6.1
94.4
0.25
7.6
75.79
0.32
10
57.6
0.42
24
17.6
32.73
0.73
24
24
1
24
24
1
31
18.58
1.29
Release Time (ms) 20 20 40 40 60 60 100
Apply Time (ms)
Backlash (°)
40
1.5
60
1.5
60
1
100
1
120
1
120
1
200
1
Note
Do not use a holding brake for braking. The release time and operation time of
the brake depend on the discharge circuit.
Be sure to confirm the operation delay of your equipment before use. You need
to prepare the 24 VDC power supply yourself.
Brake sequence in normal state The brake sequence in the normal state is
further divided into the following two types: Standstill: The actual motor
speed is lower than 20 RPM. Rotating: The motor speed is equal to or higher
than 20 RPM.
Brake sequence for motor at standstill If the servo enabling (SON) signal
changes from ON to OFF, and the present motor speed is lower than 20 RPM, the
servo drive acts according to the brake time sequence in the static state of
the motor.
46
Commissioning and Operation
After the brake output signal changes from “OFF” to “ON”, do not input a
position/ speed/torque reference within the time defined by H00.61. Otherwise,
reference loss or an operation error may occur. (The system defaults to output
position/ speed reference after the time set in H00.61. When H01.91 bit = 1,
the position/ speed reference is output after the time set in H02.09.)
When the motor is used to drive a vertical axis, the motion part may move
slightly under the influence of gravity or external force. If the SON signal
is switched off, the brake output is set to “OFF” immediately when the motor
is at standstill. However, within the time defined by H02.10, the motor is
still energized, preventing the load from moving under the influence of
gravity or external force.
Figure 25 Brake sequence for motor at standstill
47
Commissioning and Operation
Note
[1]: When the SON signal is switched on, the brake output is set to “ON” at a
delay of about 80ms, with motor being energized at the same time.
[2]: For delay of brake contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. [3]:
The interval time, starting from the moment when brake output is set to “ON”
to the moment when a command is input, must be higher than the setpoint of
H00.61. (The system defaults to output position/speed reference after the time
set in H00.61. When H01.91 bit = 1, the position/speed reference is output
after the time set in H02.09.) [4]: When the SON signal is switched off with
motor at standstill (motor speed lower than 20 rpm), the brake output is set
to “OFF”. You can set in H02.10 the delay of the motor in entering the
deenergized state after the brake output is set to “OFF”.
Related parameters: See ” H02_en.09″ on page 143 for details. See ” H02_en.10″
on page 143 for details.
Brake sequence for motor in the rotation state If the SON signal changes from
ON to OFF, and the present motor speed is equal to or higher than 20 RPM, the
servo drive acts according to the brake time sequence in motor rotating state.
When the SON signal is switched on, do not input a position/speed/torque
reference within the time defined by H00.61. Otherwise, reference loss or an
operation error may occur. (The system defaults to output position/speed
reference after the time set in H00.61. When H01.91 bit = 1, the
position/speed reference is output after the time set in H02.09.)
If the SON signal is switched off when the motor is still rotating, the motor
enters the “Stop at zero speed” state, but the brake output can be set to
“OFF” only when one of the following conditions is met: — The motor has
decelerated to the value defined by H02.11, but the time defined by H02.12 is
not reached. — The time defined by H02.12 has been reached, but the motor
speed is still higher than the value defined by H02.11.
The motor is still energized within 50 ms after the brake output changes from
“ON” to “OFF”. This is to prevent the motion parts from moving under the
influence of gravity or external force.
48
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 26 Brake sequence for a rotating motor
Note
[1]: When the SON signal is switched on, the brake output is set to “ON” at a
delay of about 80ms, with motor being energized at the same time.
[2]: For delay of brake contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. [3]:
The interval time, starting from the moment when brake output is set to “ON”
to the moment when a command is input, must be higher than the setpoint of
H00.61. (The system defaults to output position/speed reference after the time
set in H00.61. When H01.91 bit = 1, the position/speed reference is output
after the time set in H02.09.) [4]: When the motor is rotating and SON is OFF,
the motor enters a nonenergized state when the brake outputs OFF after the
delay set in H02.12 or the speed feedback is less than H02.11. Related
parameters: See ” H02_en.11″ on page 144 for details.
49
Commissioning and Operation
See ” H02_en.12″ on page 144 for details.
Brake sequence in the fault state Based on stop mode, servo faults are
classified into class 1 (No.1) faults and class 2 (No.2) faults. For details,
see the Troubleshooting Guide. The brake sequences in the fault state are
further divided into the following two types:
In case of No. 1 faults: The condition for brake output is the same as the
brake sequence for the motor in the rotation state. Which is to say: The brake
output can be set to “OFF” only when any one of the following conditions is
met:
The motor has decelerated to the value defined by H02.11, but the time defined
by H02.12 is not reached.
The time defined by H02.12 has been reached, but the motor speed is still
higher than the value defined by H02.11.
In case of No. 2 faults: When a No. 2 fault occurs and the brake is enabled,
the stop mode is forced to “Stop at zero speed, keeping dynamic braking
status”.
In this case, the servo motor stops at zero speed first. When the actual motor
speed is lower than 20 RPM, the brake output signal immediately becomes OFF,
but the motor is still in the energized state within the time defined by
H02.10.
Regenerative resistor setting
When the motor torque direction is opposite to the direction of rotation, the
energy is fed back to the servo drive from the motor side, leading to bus
voltage rise. Once the bus voltage rises to the braking threshold, the
excessive energy must be consumed by a regenerative resistor. Otherwise, the
servo drive will be damaged. The regenerative resistor can be a builtin or an
external one. The internal and builtin regenerative resistors must not be used
together. Specifications of the regenerative resistor are as follows.
Servo Drive Model
SV660FS1R6I SV660FS2R8I SV660FS5R5I
Table 23 Specifications of the regenerative resistor
Specifications of Builtin Regenerative Resistor
Resistance ()
Power (Pr) (W)
Processing Power (Pa) (W)
50
50
25
External regenerative
resistor Min. Allowable Resistance ()
(H02.21) 50 45 40
50
Commissioning and Operation
Servo Drive Model
SV660FS7R6I SV660FS012I SV660FT3R5I SV660FT5R4I SV660FT8R4I SV660FT012I
SV660FT017I SV660FT021I SV660FT026I
Specifications of Builtin Regenerative Resistor
Resistance ()
Power (Pr) (W)
Processing Power (Pa) (W)
25
80
40
100
80
40
100
80
40
50
80
40
35
100
50
External regenerative
resistor Min. Allowable Resistance ()
(H02.21) 20 15 80 60 45 40 35
25
Note
The builtin braking resistor is not available in standard S1R6 or S2R8 models.
You can install an external regenerative resistor as needed or contact
Inovance to order customized S1R6 and S2R8 models that carry the builtin
regenerative resistor.
The processing power (P a ) of the builtin regenerative resistor is affected
by the ambient temperature and actual load rate of the drive.
Without external load torque The kinetic energy generated upon braking of a
reciprocating motor is converted into electric energy that fed back to the bus
capacitor. When the bus voltage rises above the braking voltage threshold, the
regenerative resistor starts consuming the excessive energy fed back by the
motor. The following figure shows the motor speed curve in noload operation
from 3000 rpm to a standstill.
51
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 27 Example of motor speed curve (without external load torque)
Energy calculation The builtin braking resistor is not available in SV660FS1R6I and SV660FS2R8I models. The energy that can be absorbed by a capacitor is described in section “Design of Peripherals” in SV660F Series Servo Drive Hardware Guide. An external regenerative resistor is needed when the rotational energy of the motor and the load exceeds the values listed in the following table.
Drive Model
SV660FS1R6I SV660FS2R8I
Regenerative Energy That Can Be Absorbed (W)
Remarks
13.15 26.29
The input voltage of the main circuit power supply is 220 VAC.
The following table shows the energy generated by a 220 V motor in decelerating from the rated speed to a standstill during noload operation.
Capacity (kW)
Servo Motor Model MS1H*****
MS1H105B30CBA330Z 0.05
MS1H105B30CBA332Z
MS1H110B30CBA330Z 0.1
MS1H110B30CBA332Z
MS1H120B30CBA331R 0.2
MS1H120B30CBA334R
MS1H140B30CBA331R 0.4
MS1H140B30CBA334R
0.55
MS1H155B30CBA331R
MS1H175B30CBA331R 0.75
MS1H175B30CBA334R
Rotor Inertia J (10 4 kgm 2)
0.026 (0.028) 0.041 (0.043) 0.0938 (0.106) 0.145 (0.157)
0.55 0.68 (0.71)
EO Generated During Decelerating from Rated Speed to a
Standstill (J)
Max. Braking Energy Absorbed by Capacitor E
C (J)
0.13 (0.14)
0.20 7.86
(0.21)
0.46 (0.52)
0.72 (0.78)
15.72
2.72
22.39
3.36 (3.51)
22.39
52
Commissioning and Operation
Capacity (kW)
Servo Motor Model MS1H*****
MS1H110C30CBA331R 1
MS1H110C30CBA334R
MS1H210C30CBA331R 1
MS1H210C30CBA334R
MS1H215C30CBA331R 1.5
MS1H215C30CBA334R
MS1H220C30CBA331R 2.0
MS1H220C30CBA334R
MS1H385B15CBA331R 0.85
MS1H385B15CBA334R
MS1H313C15CBA331R 1.3
MS1H313C15CBA334R
MS1H410B30CBA330Z 0.1
MS1H410B30CBA332Z
MS1H420B30CBA331R 0.2
MS1H420B30CBA334R
MS1H440B30CBA331R 0.4
MS1H440B30CBA334R
0.55
MS1H455B30CBA331R
MS1H475B30CBA331R 0.75
MS1H475B30CBA334R
MS1H410C30CBA331R 1.0
MS1H410C30CBA334R
Rotor Inertia J (10 4 kgm 2)
0.82 (0.87) 1.78 (2.6) 2.35 (3.17) 2.92 (3.74) 13.56 (15.8) 19.25 (21.5) 0.102
(0.104) 0.22 (0.23) 0.43 (0.44) 1.12 1.46 (1.51) 1.87 (1.97)
EO Generated During Decelerating from Rated Speed to a
Standstill (J)
Max. Braking Energy Absorbed by Capacitor E
C (J)
4.05 (4.30)
32.39
8.80 (12.86)
32.39
11.6 (15.68)
32.39
14.44 (18.49)
32.39
16.45 (17.3)
32.39
22 (22.86)
32.39
0.50 7.86
(0.51)
1.09 7.86
(1.14)
2.13 (2.18)
15.72
5.54 7.22 (7.47)
22.39 22.39
9.25 (9.74)
32.39
The following table shows the energy generated by a 380V motor in decelerating from the rated speed to a standstill during noload operation.
Capacity (kW)
Servo Motor Model MS1H*****
MS1H210C30CDA331R 1.0
MS1H210C30CDA334R MS1H215C30CDA331R 1.5 MS1H215C30CDA334R MS1H220C30CDA331R
2.0 MS1H220C30CDA334R MS1H225C30CDA331R 2.5 MS1H225C30CDA334R
MS1H230C30CDA331R 3.0 MS1H230C30CDA334R MS1H240C30CDA331R 4.0
MS1H240C30CDA334R
Rotor Inertia J (10 4 kgm 2)
1.78 (2.6) 2.35 (3.17) 2.92 (3.74) 3.49 (4.3) 6.4 (9.38)
9 (11.98)
Braking Energy E O
Max. Braking Energy
Generated During
Absorbed by Capacitor E
Decelerating from Rated
Speed to a Standstill (J)
C (J)
8.8 (12.86)
28.18
11.62 (15.68)
34.22
14.44 (18.49)
50.32
17.26 (21.26)
50.32
31.65 (46.38)
50.32
44.51 (59.24)
82.53
53
Commissioning and Operation
Capacity (kW)
Servo Motor Model MS1H*****
MS1H250C30CDA331R 5.0
MS1H250C30CDA334R MS1H385B15CDA331R 0.85 MS1H385B15CDA334R MS1H313C15CDA331R
1.3 MS1H313C15CDA334R MS1H318C15CDA331R 1.8 MS1H318C15CDA334R
MS1H329C15CDA331R 2.9 MS1H329C15CDA334R MS1H344C15CDA331R 4.4
MS1H344C15CDA334R MS1H355C15CDA331R 5.5 MS1H355C15CDA334R MS1H375C15CDA331R
7.5 MS1H375C15CDA334R
Rotor Inertia J (10 4 kgm 2)
11.6 (14.58) 13.56 (15.8) 19.25 (21.5)
24.9 (27.2) 44.7 (52.35) 64.9 (72.55) 86.9 (94.55) 127.5 (135.15)
Braking Energy E O
Max. Braking Energy
Generated During
Absorbed by Capacitor E
Decelerating from Rated
Speed to a Standstill (J)
C (J)
57.36 (72.10)
100.64
16.76 (19.53)
28.18
23.8 (26.58)
34.22
30.78 (33.63)
50.32
55.26 (64.72)
50.32
80.23 (89.69)
82.53
107.43 (116.89)
100.64
157.62 (167.08)
100.64
Note
Values inside the parentheses “()” are for the motor with a brake.
Regenerative resistor selection
54
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 28 Flowchart for selecting the regenerative resistor
55
Commissioning and Operation
Note
Take the process in which the motor decelerates from 3000 RPM to 0 RPM as an
example. Assume that the load inertia is (N x Motor inertia), then the braking
energy is (N + 1) x E O when the motor decelerates from 3000 RPM to 0 RPM. The
energy consumed by the braking resistor is (N + 1) x E O E C (E C represents
the energy absorbed by the capacitor). Suppose the reciprocating cycle is T,
then the power of the regenerative resistor needed is 2 x [(N + 1) x E O E C
]/T. For values of E O and E C , see Calculated Energy Data in the
Commissioning Guide.
Determine whether to use the regenerative resistor according to the preceding
figure and select a builtin or an external regenerative resistor as needed.
Then, set H02.25 accordingly.
The resistor with aluminum case is recommended.
Take the H1 series 750 W model as an example. Assume that the reciprocating
cycle (T) is 2s, the maximum speed is 3000 RPM, and the load inertia is (4 x
Motor inertia), then the required power of the braking resistor is as follows:
The calculated result is smaller than the processing capacity (P a is 40 W) of
the builtin braking resistor, so a builtin braking resistor is enough. If the
inertia ratio in the preceding example is changed to 10 x motor inertia, and
other conditions remain the same, the power of the regenerative resistor
required will be as follows:
The calculation result is larger than the processing capacity (P a is 40 W) of
the builtin braking resistor, so an external braking resistor is required. The
recommended power of the external braking resistor is P b ÷ (1 70%) = 142.14W.
Related parameters: See ” H02_en.21″ on page 145 for details. See ” H02_en.24″
on page 147 for details. See ” H02_en.25″ on page 148 for details. See ”
H02_en.26″ on page 148 for details. See ” H02_en.27″ on page 148 for details.
Using an external regenerative resistor
56
Commissioning and Operation
When P b is greater than P a , use an external braking resistor. Set H02.25 to
1 or 2 based on the cooling mode of the braking resistor. Use the external
braking resistor with 70% derated, that is, P r equals to P b /(1 70%), and
ensure the resistance of the braking resistor is higher than the minimum
allowed resistance allowed by the servo drive. Remove the jumper bar between
terminals P and D, and connect the external regenerative resistor between
terminals P and C. See section “Wiring of the Regenerative Resistor” in SV660F
Series Servo Drive Hardware Guide for the wiring diagram of the external
regenerative resistor and the specifications of the jumper bar. Set H02.25 to
1 or 2 based on the cooling mode of the braking resistor. Related parameters:
See ” H02_en.21″ on page 145 for details. See ” H02_en.26″ on page 148 for
details. See ” H02_en.27″ on page 148 for details.
Set the power (H02.26) and resistance (H02.27) of the external regenerative
resistor.
Ensure the resistance of the external regenerative resistor is higher than or
equal to the permissible minimum resistance.
When the regenerative resistor is used at its rated power rather than the
processing power (average value) in environments within the specified
temperature range, the temperature of the resistor will rise to above 120°C
under continuous braking. To ensure safety, cool the resistor down through
forced air cooling, or use the resistor with thermal switch. For the load
characteristics of the regenerative resistor, consult with the manufacturer.
Set the heat dissipation coefficient based on the heat dissipation condition
of the external regenerative resistor. Related parameters: See ” H02_en.24″ on
page 147 for details.
Note
Higher resistor heat dissipation coefficient indicates higher braking
efficiency.
57
Commissioning and Operation Using the builtin braking resistor When P b is
smaller than P a and E 1 is greater than E C , use the builtin braking
resistor. In this case, set H02.25 to 0. When using the builtin regenerative
resistor, connect terminals P and D with a jumper bar. Regenerative resistor
not needed When E 1 is smaller than E C , no braking resistor is required
because the braking energy can be absorbed by the bus capacitor. In this case,
set H02.25 to 3. External load torque applied, motor in generating state When
the motor direction of rotation is the same with the shaft direction of
rotation, the motor outputs energy to the outside. In some applications where
the motor direction of rotation is opposite to the shaft direction of
rotation, the motor is in the generating state and feeds the electric energy
back to the servo drive. When the load is in the generating state
continuously, it is recommended to adopt the common DC bus mode.
Figure 29 Example of the curve with external load torque Take H1 series 750 W
models (rated torque: 2.39 N·m) as an example. When the external load torque
is 60% of the rated torque and the motor speed reaches 1500 RPM, the power fed
back to the drive is (60% x 2.39) x (1500 x 2/60) = 225 W. As
58
Commissioning and Operation
the braking resistor needs to be derated by 70%, the power of the external
braking resistor is 225/(1 70%) = 750 W, with resistance being 50 .
Input/Output signal setting The input/output signal setting is the same as
“DI/DO setting mode selection”. See “6.2 DIDO Function Assignment” on page 488
for details.
2.6 Drive Operation
Switch on the SON signal. When the servo drive is ready to run, the keypad
displays “run”. If there is no reference input at this moment, the motor does
not rotate and stays locked. After a reference is input, the motor starts
rotating.
Table 24 Checklist before operating the drive
Log
No.
Description
During initial operation, set a proper command to make the
1
motor run at low speed and check whether the motor rotates
properly.
Observe whether the motor rotating direction is correct. If the
direction of rotation is opposite to the expected direction,
2
check the reference signal input and the reference direction
setting signal.
If the motor rotates in the correct direction, you can view the
3
actual speed in H0b.00 and the average load rate in H0b.12
through the keypad or the software tool.
After checking preceding conditions, adjust related
4
parameters to make the motor operate as desired.
5
Commission the drive according to Chapter “Adjustment”.
59
Commissioning and Operation
Power-on sequence diagram
Figure 210 Poweron sequence diagram
Note
[1] The reset time is determined by the setup time of the +5V power supply of
the microprocessor.
[2] The dynamic brake is included in the standard configuration. [3] For delay
of brake contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. [4] If the brake is
not used, H00.61 is invalid. (The system defaults to output
position/speed reference after the time set in H00.61. When H01.91 bit = 1,
the position/speed reference is output after the time set in H02.09.) Sequence
diagram for stop at warning or fault No. 1 fault: Coast to stop, keeping
deenergized status
60
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 211 Sequence of “Coast to stop, keeping deenergized state” at No. 1
fault
Note
[1] If the brake is not used, H02.11 and H02.12 are ineffective. [2] For delay
of brake contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. [3] The dynamic brake
is included in the standard configuration. No. 1 fault: Dynamic braking stop,
keeping deenergized state
61
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 212 Sequence of “Dynamic braking stop, keeping deenergized state” at
No. 1 fault
Note
[1] If the brake is not used, H02.11 and H02.12 are ineffective. [2] For delay
of brake contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. [3] The dynamic brake
is included in the standard configuration. No. 1 fault: Dynamic braking stop,
keeping dynamic braking state
62
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 213 Sequence of “Dynamic braking stop, keeping dynamic braking state”
at No. 1 fault
Note
[1] If the brake is not used, H02.11 and H02.12 are ineffective. [2] For delay
of brake contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. [3] The dynamic brake
is included in the standard configuration. No. 2 fault (without brake): Coast
to stop, keeping deenergized state
Figure 214 Sequence of “Coast to stop, keeping deenergized state” at No. 2
fault
63
Commissioning and Operation No. 2 fault (without brake): Stop at zero speed,
keeping deenergized status
Figure 215 Sequence of “Stop at zero speed, keeping deenergized state” at No.
2 fault (without brake)
No. 2 fault (without brake): Stop at zero speed, keeping dynamic braking state
Figure 216 Sequence of “Stop at zero speed, keeping dynamic braking state” at
No. 2 fault (without brake)
No. 2 fault (without brake): Dynamic braking stop, keeping dynamic braking
state
64
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 217 Sequence of “Dynamic braking stop, keeping dynamic braking state”
at No. 2 fault (without brake)
No. 2 fault (without brake): Dynamic braking stop, keeping deenergized state
Figure 218 Sequence of “Dynamic braking stop, keeping deenergized state” at
No. 2 fault (without brake)
No. 2 fault (with brake): Stop at zero speed, keeping dynamic braking status
65
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 219 Sequence of “Stop at zero speed, keeping dynamic braking state” at
No. 2 fault (with brake)
Note
[1]: If the brake is not used, H02.10 is invalid. [2] For delay of brake
contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. When a No. 3 warning occurs on
the servo drive, such as E900.0 (DI emergency
braking), E950.0 (Positive limit switch warning), and E952.0 (Negative limit
switch warning), the servo drive stops according to “Figure 220 Sequence for
warnings that cause stop” on page 67. Warnings that cause stop: Stop at zero
speed, keeping position lock status
66
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 220 Sequence for warnings that cause stop The other warnings do not
affect the operation state of the drive. The sequence diagram for these
warnings is shown in “Figure 221 Sequence for warnings that do not cause
stop” on page 68. Warnings that do not cause stop
67
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 221 Sequence for warnings that do not cause stop Fault reset
Figure 222 Sequence for fault reset
68
Commissioning and Operation
Note
[1] The DI signal used for fault reset (FunIN.2: ALMRST) is edge triggered.
[2] For delay of brake contactor actions, see “Table 22 ” on page 46. [3] If
the brake is not used, H00.61 is invalid. (The system defaults to output
position/speed reference after the time set in H00.61. When H01.91 bit = 1,
the position/speed reference is output after the time set in H02.09.)
2.7 Servo OFF
Five type of stop modes are available for the servo drive: coast to stop, stop
at zero speed, ramp to stop, stop at emergencystop torque, and dynamic braking
stop, along with three kinds of stop status: deenergized, position lock, and
dynamic braking. See the following table for details.
Table 25 Comparison of the stop modes
Stop Mode Coast to stop
Stop at zero speed
Ramp to stop Stop at emergencystop torque Dynamic braking
Description
Feature
The motor is deenergized and coasts to 0 RPM. The deceleration time is
affected by the mechanical inertia and mechanical friction.
The motor decelerates to 0 rpm immediately and stops.
The motor decelerates to 0 rpm smoothly upon position/speed/torque reference
input.
This mode features smooth and slow deceleration with small mechanical shock.
Features quick deceleration with obvious mechanical shock. Features smooth and
controllable deceleration with small mechanical shock.
The servo drive outputs reverse braking torque to stop the motor.
Features quick deceleration with obvious mechanical shock.
The servo motor is in the dynamic braking status.
Features quick deceleration with obvious mechanical shock.
69
Commissioning and Operation
Stop Status Deenergized Position Lock Dynamic Braking
Table 26 Comparison of the stop status
Description
The motor is deenergized and the motor shaft can be rotated freely after the
motor stops rotating.
The motor shaft is locked and cannot be rotated freely after the motor stops
rotating. The motor is deenergized and the motor shaft can be rotated freely
after the motor stops rotating.
The stop events can be divided into the following types: stop at SON OFF, stop
at fault, stop at overtravel, emergency stop, quick stop, and halt. See the
following descriptions for details.
Stop at S-ON OFF Deactivate the SON signal through communication to make the
drive stop according to the stop mode at SON OFF. Related parameters: See the
description of H02.05.
Fault reaction The stop mode varies according to the fault type. For fault
classification, see SV660F Series Servo Drive Troubleshooting Guide. Related
parameters: See ” H02_en.06″ on page 142 for details. See ” H02_en.08″ on page
143 for details.
Stop at overtravel Definition of terms: “Overtravel”: The mechanical motion
exceeds the designed range of safe movement. Stop at overtravel: When a motion
part moves beyond the range of safe movement, the limit switch outputs a level
change signal, and the servo drive forcibly stops the motor. Related
parameters: See ” H02_en.07″ on page 142 for details. When overtravel occurs
on a motor used to drive a vertical axis, the workpiece may fall. To prevent
the risk of falling, set H02.07 (Stop mode at overtravel) to 1. When the
workpiece moves linearly, install the limit switch to prevent mechanical
damage. When overtravel occurs, input a reverse running command to make the
motor (workpiece) run in the opposite direction.
70
Commissioning and Operation
Figure 223 Installation of limit switches
To use the limit switches, assign FunIN.14 (POT, positive limit switch) and
FunIN.15 (NOT, negative limit switch) to two DIs of the servo drive and set
the active logic of these DIs. This is to enable the servo drive to receive
the level signals input from the limit switches. The servo drive determines
whether to enable the limit switch function based on the state of the DI
terminal level.
Related parameters:
Code FunIN.14 FunIN.15
Name POT NOT
Function Name
Positive limit switch
Negative limit switch
Description
When the machine moves beyond the specified range, overtravel prevention
applies. Inactive: Forward drive permitted Active: Forward drive inhibited
When the machine moves beyond the specified range, overtravel prevention
applies. Inactive: Reverse drive permitted Active: Reverse drive inhibited
Emergency stop The servo drive supports two emergency stop modes: Using DI function 34: FunIN.34 (EmergencyStop) Using the auxiliary function: emergency stop (H0d.05) When emergency stop is enabled, the motor stops according to the mode specified by the parameter H02.18. Related parameters:
71
Commissioning and Operation
Code FunIN.34
Name
Emergency Stop
Function Name Braking
Description
Inactive: Current operating state unaffected Active: Stop quickly as defined
by H02.18, keeping position lock status, with E900.0 (DI emergency braking)
reported.
Related parameters: See ” H02_en.05″ on page 141 for details. See ” H02_en.15″ on page 144 for details. See ” H02_en.18″ on page 145 for details.
72
3 Adjustment
Adjustment
3.1 Overview
The servo drive must drive the motor as quick and accurate as possible to
follow the commands from the host controller or internal setting. Gain
adjustment needs to be performed to meet such requirement.
Figure 31 Example of gain tuning
The gain is defined by a combination of multiple parameters that affect each
other. Such parameters include the position loop gain, speed loop gain, filter
and load moment of inertia ratio. The values of these parameters must be
balanced against each other during gain tuning.
Note
Before gain tuning, perform a trial run through jogging to ensure the motor
operates properly.
The following figure shows the general flowchart for gain tuning.
73
Adjustment Figure 32 Steps
74
Adjustment
Table 31 Description of gain tuning
Steps
Offline
1
Inertia Identification
Online
2
Gain autotuning
Description
The servo drive calculates the load inertia ratio automatically through
inertia autotuning.
Reference
“3.2.1 Offline Inertia Auto tuning” on
page 78
The host controller sends a command to make the motor rotate, and the servo
drive calculates the load inertia ratio in real time.
The servo drive generates a group of gain parameters based on the correct
inertia ratio.
“3.2.2 Online Inertia Auto tuning” on
page 79
“3.3.1 ETune” on page 81, “3.3.2 STune” on page 88 and “3.3.3 ITune” on page
96
Basic gains
If the autotuned gain values fail to deliver desired performance, finetune the gains manually to improve the performance.
“3.4.1 Basic Parameters”
on page 97
“3.4.3 Position
Reference filter
Smoothens the position, speed, Reference
and torque references.
Filter” on page
106
3
Manual gain adjustment
Feedforward gain
Improves the followup behavior.
“3.4.4
Feedforward gain” on page
106
Pseudo differential regulator
Adjusts the speed loop control mode to improve the anti interference capability at low frequency range.
“3.4.5 PDFF Control” on
page 109
Torque disturbance observer
Improves the resistance against torque disturbance.
“3.4.6 Torque
disturbance observer” on
page 111
75
Adjustment
Steps
Description
Reference
“3.7.2
Mechanical resonance
Suppresses mechanical resonance through the notch.
Mechanical
Resonance Suppression”
on page 124
Vibration
4
suppression
“3.7.1 Low Frequency
Low
Activate the filter used to
Resonance
frequency
suppress lowfrequency
Suppression at
resonance resonance.
the Mechanical End” on page
122
3.2 Inertia Identification
The load inertia ratio (H08.15) is calculated through the following formula:
The load inertia ratio is a critical parameter of the servo system. A correct
load inertia ratio facilitates commissioning.
You can set the load inertia ratio manually or get the inertia ratio through
inertia autotuning.
The following two inertia autotuning modes are available:
Offline Inertia Autotuning To enable offline inertia autotuning, use H0d.02
(Offline inertia autotuning) and make the motor rotate and execute inertia
autotuning through the keypad. Offline inertia autotuning does not involve the
host controller
Online Inertia Autotuning Send a command to the servo drive through the host
controller to make motor act accordingly to finish inertia autotuning. Online
inertia autotuning involves the host controller.
76
Adjustment
Note
The following conditions must be fulfilled for an accurate calculation of the
load inertia ra tio during inertia autotuning: The actual maximum speed of the
motor is higher than 150 rpm. The acceleration rate during
acceleration/deceleration of the motor is higher than
3000 rpm/s. The load torque is stable without dramatic changes. The actual
inertia ratio does not exceed 120. Inertia autotuning may fail in case of a
large backlash of the transmission
mechanism.
77
Adjustment
3.2.1 Offline Inertia Auto-tuning
Figure 33 Offline inertia autotuning flowchart Check the following before
performing offline inertia autotuning: The motor must meet the following
requirements: A travel distance of more than one revolutions in the
forward/reverse direction is
available between the mechanical limit switches. Ensure limit switches are
installed to the machine and a travel distance as described above is reserved
to prevent overtravel during inertia autotuning. The required number of
revolutions (H09.09) is fulfilled.
78
Adjustment
View the values of H09.06 (Maximum speed of inertia autotuning), H09.07 (Time
constant for accelerating to the maximum speed during inertia autotuning), and
H09.09 (Number of revolutions per inertia autotuning) to ensure the travel
distance that starts from the stop position is larger than the value of
H09.09. Otherwise, decrease the value of H09.06 or H09.07 until this
requirement is met. Operating procedure: 1. Switch off the SON signal. 2. In
parameter display mode, switch to H0d.02 and press SET to enable offline
inertia autotuning. 3. Press the UP/DOWN key to perform offline inertia
autotuning. 4. To stop the drive, release the UP/DOWN key. To restart
autotuning, press the UP/ DOWN key again. The operating direction at start is
determined by the UP/DOWN key. For applications requiring unidirectional
movement, set H09.05 to 1. 5. Wait until the value displayed on the keypad is
stabilized. 6. Hold the SET key down until the keypad displays “SAVE”. 7.
Press the MODE key to exit. For applications requiring large load inertia, set
H08.15 (Load moment of inertia) to the approximate value. preventing intense
system vibration caused by a low initial inertia. The following figure shows
general flowchart for offline inertia autotuning. Related parameters: See ”
H0d_en.02″ on page 265 for details. See ” H09_en.05″ on page 219 for details.
See ” H09_en.06″ on page 219 for details. See ” H09_en.07″ on page 219 for
details. See ” H09_en.08″ on page 220 for details. See ” H09_en.09″ on page
220 for details.
3.2.2 Online Inertia Auto-tuning
The servo drive supports online inertia autotuning. The online inertia
autotuning flowchart is shown as follows.
79
Adjustment
Figure 34 Online inertia autotuning flowchart
Note
H09.03 defines the realtime updating speed of the load inertia ratio (H08.15).
H09.03 = 1: Applicable to cases where the actual load inertia ratio rarely
changes,
such as the machine tool and wood carving machine. H09.03 = 2: Applicable to
cases where the load inertia ratio changes slowly. H09.03 = 3: Applicable to
cases where the actual inertia ratio changes rapidly, such
as handling manipulators. Related parameter See ” H09_en.03″ on page 218 for
details.
80
Adjustment
3.3 Auto Gain Tuning 3.3.1 ETune
Overview ETune is a wizardtype autoadjustment function used to guide users to
set corresponding curve trajectories and response parameters. After the curve
trajectories and response parameters are set, the servo drive performs
autotuning automatically to generate the optimal gain parameters. The
autotuned parameters can be saved and exported as a recipe for use in other
devices of the same model. The ETune function is intended to be used in
applications featuring slight load inertia change.
Description of ITune operation Operation flowchart
81
Adjustment
Figure 35 Operation flowchart Detailed Description
1. Click Usability adjustment in the software tool, and then click ETune.
82
Adjustment
2. Select any of the following three operation modes based on the operating
direction allowed by the machine. In the Reciprocating po… mode, the motor
keeps reciprocating within the positive and negative position limits. In the
Oneway forward mode, the motor takes the difference between the positive and
negative position limits as the maximum distance per action and keeps running
in the forward direction. In the Oneway forward mode, the motor takes the
difference between the positive and negative position limits as the maximum
distance per action and keeps running in the reverse direction.
83
Adjustment 3. Designate the positive and negative limit positions allowed by
the motor. The difference between the positive and negative limits defines the
position reference pulses for the motor, which is also the value before
multiplication/ division by the electronic gear ratio. You can set the
positive and negative position limits through the following two methods.
Method 1: Click “Enable ON”, and then click to make the motor move to the
positive position limit. Next, click “Set to positive limit position”. Follow
the same procedure for setting the negative position limit, and click “Enable
OFF” (the “Enable ON” button turns to “Enable OFF” after a click). Method 2:
Enter the positive and negative limits directly.
Note
The difference between the positive and negative position limits must be
larger than 1/8 of one revolution. The larger the value of the limit position,
the better the adaptability of the autotuned parameters, but the longer will
ETune adjustment take.
4. Click Next to switch to the mode parameter setting interface. The
adjustment mode is divided into Positioning mode and Track mode. Autotuning of
the inertia ratio is optional. If you choose not to perform inertia
autotuning, set the correct inertia ratio (the inertia ratio can be
84
Adjustment modified directly). You can adjust the response level and position
filter time constant based on the responsiveness needed and the position
reference noise generated during operation. Then configure the motion profile
by setting the maximum speed, acceleration/deceleration time and interval time
for autotuning.
5. Click “Next” to start autotuning. If you choose to perform inertia
autotuning, the drive starts inertia auto tuning based on the set motion
profile. After inertia autotuning is done, the drive starts gain autotuning.
If you choose not to perform inertia autotuning on the start page, the drive
starts gain autotuning directly after start.
85
Adjustment
6. During gain autotuning, if you modify the Response finetuning coefficient
and click “Update”, gain autotuning will be continued based on the finetuning
coefficient entered. After gain autotuning is done, you can click “Done” to
save parameters to EEPROM and export parameters as a recipe file.
86
Adjustment
Precautions You can adjust the maximum speed and acceleration/deceleration
time of the motion profile based on actual conditions. The
acceleration/deceleration time can be increased properly because positioning
will be quickened after autotuning. If the acceleration/deceleration time is
too short, overload may occur. In this case, increase the
acceleration/deceleration time properly. For vertical axes, take antidrop
measures beforehand and set the stop mode upon fault to “Stop at zero speed”.
For lead screw transmission, shorten the travel distance if the tuning
duration is too long.
87
Adjustment
Solutions to Common Faults Fault Symptom
Cause
E662.0: ETune error
During ETune operation, the gain drops to the lower limit: Position loop gain < 5. Speed loop gain < 5. Model loop gain < 10.
Vibration cannot be suppressed.
The autotuned values fluctuate dramatically.
E600.0: Inertia autotuning failure
Mechanical couplings of the load are loose or eccentric.
A warning occurs during autotuning and causes interruption.
The position reference filter time is set to an excessively high value.
Solution Set the notch manually when vibration cannot be suppressed
automatically. Modify the electronic gear ratio to improve the command
resolution, increase the command filter time constant or in the parameter
configuration interface. Increase the value of H09.11 as appropriate. Check
whether the current of the machine fluctuates periodically. Check whether the
positioning threshold is too low. Increase the reference
acceleration/deceleration time. Enable vibration suppression manually and
perform the ETune operation. Increase the maximum operating speed and decrease
the acceleration/ deceleration time. For the lead screws, shorten the travel
distance.
Rectify the mechanical faults.
Clear the fault and perform ETune again.
Decrease the values of H05.04…H05.06 and perform ETune again.
3.3.2 STune
Overview STune performs gain autotuning based on the set stiffness level to
fulfill the needs for rapidity and stability. STune (mode 4) is turned on by
default and will be turned off automatically after the drive operates as
commanded for 5 min. STune is intended to be used in applications featuring
slight load inertia change. For applications featuring dramatic inertia change
or where inertia autotuning is unavailable (due to low operating speed or low
acceleration rate), turn off STune after initial poweron.
88
Adjustment
Note
In STune modes 3, 4 and 6, you need to perform load inertia autotuning through
online in ertia autotuning and ensure the following conditions are met: The
load inertia changes quickly. The load torque changes quickly. The motor is
running at a speed lower than 120 r/min. Acceleration/Deceleration is slow
(lower than 1000 r/min per second). The acceleration/deceleration torque is
lower than the unbalanced load/viscous
friction torque. If the conditions for online inertia autotuning cannot be
fulfilled, set the correct inertia ratio manually. Description of ITune
operation Operation flowchart
89
Adjustment
Figure 36 Operation flowchart Detailed Description
You can set the gain autotuning mode through the keypad or the software tool.
- Select the gain autotuning mode.
In modes 0, 1 and 2 shown in the following table, you need to set the inertia ratio before stiffness tuning. If the inertia is unknown, adjust the inertia manually. If vibration occurs on the machine, decrease the stiffness level before adjusting the inertia manually.
90
Adjustment
In modes 3, 4, and 6 shown in the following table, you can perform adjustment through the wizardtype interface directly, without the need for setting an inertia ratio.
Mode
Name
Description
0
Inactive
The gains need to be adjusted manually.
1
Standard stiffness level mode
Gains are set automatically based on the set stiffness level.
2
Positioning mode
Gains are set automatically based on the set stiffness level. This mode is applicable to occasions requiring quick positioning.
Gains are set automatically based on the set
Interpolation mode +
stiffness level. In this mode, inertia is autotuned
3
Inertia autotuning
and vibration is suppressed automatically. This
mode is applicable to multiaxis interpolation.
4
Normal mode + Inertia autotuning
Gains are set automatically based on the set stiffness level. The inertia is autotuned and vibration is suppressed automatically.
Gains are set automatically based on the set
6
Quick positioning mode + Inertia autotuning
stiffness level. Inertia is autotuned and vibration is suppressed automatically. This mode is applicable to occasions requiring quick
positioning.
2. Adjust the stiffness level gradually during operation of the load. The
present stiffness level value will be written to the drive automatically. Keep
monitoring the operating waveform after increasing the stiffness level
(increase by one level at a time) until desired performance is achieved.
3. In STune modes 3, 4, and 6, when the speed keeps higher than 100 r/min for
more than 5 min, H09.00 returns to 0 automatically. In this case, the drive
will exit from the STune mode.
After tuning, you can set H09.00 to 0 to exit the STune mode.
To modify the STune time, set H09.37. 4. In STune modes 3, 4, and 6, resonance
will be suppressed automatically. If the
performance of automatic resonance suppression is inadequate, set H09.58 to 1
to clear resonance suppression parameters, reduce the stiffness level, and
perform STune again. 5. For multiaxis trajectories, perform singleaxis
commissioning first to determine the highest response of each axis and modify
the response of each axis manually to ensure position responses of different
axes are consistent.
In STune modes 3 and 4, determine the minimum value of H08.02 (Position loop gain). Then set H09.00 of each axis to 0 and set H08.02 of each axis to the same value.
91
Adjustment In STune mode 6, determine the minimum value of H08.43 (Model
gain). Then set H09.00 of each axis to 0, and set H08.43 of each axis to the
same value.
Note
To ensure a stable operation of STune modes 3 and 4, gain parameters will be
adjusted along with the inertia ratio when the inertia ratio is higher than
13. In multiaxis trajectories, responses may be inconsistent under the same
stiffness level.
Precautions Load inertia ratio range In scenarios requiring high response, the
inertia ratio must be lower than 500% and should not exceed 1000%. For belt
pulley or gear rack requiring not high rigidity and accuracy, the inertia
ratio should not exceed 1000%. For lead screw or cardan shaft requiring high
rigidity and accuracy, the inertia ratio should not exceed 500%. In scenarios
where high positioning accuracy or response is required, the inertia ratio
should not exceed 200%. In scenarios requiring a certain accuracy and dynamic
response, the inertia ratio should not exceed 3000%.
92
Adjustment
When the inertia ratio exceeds 3000%, it is hard to adjust and the trajectory
control cannot be performed. It is only applicable to mechanisms for pointto
point control and rotary motion but the acceleration/deceleration time should
be large.
Rigidity meter setting
The setting range of H09.01 (Stiffness level selection) is 041. The level 0
indicates the weakest stiffness and lowest gain and level 41 indicates the
strongest stiffness and highest gain.
The following table lists the stiffness levels for different load types for
your reference.
Table 32 Reference of stiffness levels
Recommended Stiffness Level
Level 8 to level 12 Level 12 to level 18
Above level 18
Load Mechanisms
Largescale machineries Applications with low stiffness such as the conveyors
Applications with high stiffness such as the ball screws and directconnected
motors
The following five gain autotuning modes are available.
Standard rigidity meter mode (H09.00 set to 1) The 1st gain parameters (H08.00
to H08.02 and H07.05) are automatically updated and saved based on the
rigidity level set in H09.01. Table 33 Parameters updated automatically in
the standard mode
Parameter H08.00 H08.01 H08.02 H07.05
Speed loop gain
Name
Speed loop integral time constant
Position loop gain
Filter time constant of torque reference
Positioning mode (H09.00 = 2) Based on “Table 33 ” on page 93, the 2nd gain parameters (H08.03 to H08.05 and H07.06) are also automatically updated and saved based on the rigidity level set in H09.01. In addition, the position loop gain in the 2nd gain parameters has a higher rigidity level than that in the 1st gain parameters.
93
Adjustment
Table 34 Parameters updated automatically in the positioning mode
Parameter H08.03
Name 2nd speed loop gain
Description
H08.04
2nd speed loop integral time constant
If H08.04 is set to remain at 512.00 ms, the 2nd speed loop integral action is invalid and only proportional control is used in the speed loop.
H08.05
2nd position loop gain
H07.06
2nd torque reference filter time constant
Values of speed feedforward parameters are fixed.
Table 35 Parameters with fixed values in the positioning mode
Parameter H08.19 H08.18
Name Speed feedforward gain Speed feedforward filter time constant
Values of gain switchover parameters are fixed.
Gain switchover is activated automatically in the positioning mode.
Parameter
Name
H08.08 2nd gain mode
H08.09
Gain switchover condition
H08.10
Gain switchover delay
H08.11
Gain switchover level
H08.12
Gain switchover hysteresis
Value 1
10 5.0ms
50 30
Description
Switchover between the 1st gain set (H08.00…H08.02, H07.05) and 2nd gain set
(H08.03…H08.05, H07.06) is active in the positioning mode. In other modes, the
original setting is used.
In positioning mode, the gain switchover condition is that H08.09 is set to
10. In other modes, the original setting is used.
In positioning mode, the gain switchover delay is 5.0 ms. In other modes, the
original setting is used.
In the positioning mode, the gain switchover level is 50. In other modes, the
original setting is used.
In the positioning mode, the gain switchover dead time is 30. In other modes,
the original setting is used.
94
Adjustment
Note
In the gain autotuning mode, parameters updated along with H09.01 and those
with fixed setpoints cannot be modified manually. To modify these parameters,
set H09.00 (Gain au totuning mode) to 0 first.
In STune mode 3, 4, or 6, resonance suppression will be performed
automatically. When the load changes or the mechanical structure is
reinstalled, the system resonance frequency changes accordingly. Set H09.58 to
1 (Enable) and enable the STune mode again after clearing resonance
suppression parameters. See ” H08_en.37″ on page 210 for details. See ”
H08_en.38″ on page 210 for details. See ” H08_en.39″ on page 211 for details.
See ” H09_en.18″ on page 223 for details. See ” H09_en.19″ on page 223 for
details. See ” H09_en.20″ on page 223 for details. See ” H09_en.21″ on page
223 for details. See ” H09_en.22″ on page 224 for details. See ” H09_en.23″ on
page 224 for details. See ” H09_en.58″ on page 230 for details.
Note
If H09.00 is set to 3, 4, or 6, the drive will suppress vibration and perform
inertia autotuning automatically within 10 min (or other time defined by
H09.37) after poweron or stiffness level setting, and then the drive exits
from autotuning. If inertia autotuning is deactivated automatically, switching
to modes 3, 4, or 6 will not activate inertia autotuning.
Do not set H09.00 to 3, 4, or 6 in applications with slow
acceleration/deceleration, strong vibration, and unstable mechanical
couplings.
In applications where the inertia does not change, set H09.03 (Online inertia
auto tuning mode) to 1 (Enabled, changing slowly). In applications where the
inertia changes quickly, set H09.03 to 3 (Enabled, changing quickly).
Solutions to Common Faults E661.0: STune error
95
Adjustment
When the torque fluctuation detected by the drive exceeds the setpoint of
H09.11 and cannot be suppressed, the rigidity level will be reduced
automatically until reaching level 10 where E661 is reported.
Vibration cannot be suppressed. Enable vibration suppression manually. The
current fluctuates. Check whether the current of the machine fluctuates
periodically. See ” H08_en.37″ on page 210 for details. See ” H08_en.38″ on
page 210 for details. See ” H08_en.39″ on page 211 for details. See ”
H09_en.58″ on page 230 for details.
3.3.3 ITune
Overview ITune serves to stabilize responsiveness through autotuning based on
the device and load types.
ITune is intended to be used in applications featuring slight load inertia
change or where inertia autotuning is unavailable.
Description of ITune operation
Step 1
2
Para. H09.27
H09.28 H09.29
Name
ITune mode
Minimum inertia ratio of ITune Maximum inertia ratio of ITune
Description
Function: Setting H09.27 to 1 enables the ITune function. Note: ITune mode 2
is manufacturer commissioning mode, which should be used with caution.
Function: Used to adjust the inertia ratio range controlled by ITune.
Adjustment method: The minimum and maximum inertia ratios of ITune are 0.0 and
30.0 by default. If the actual maximum load inertia ratio is higher than 30.0,
increase the value of H09.29 to prevent positioning jitter. If the actual load
inertia change range is small, set H09.28 and H09.29 based on actual
conditions to achieve optimal control effect.
96
Adjustment
Step 3
Para. H09.26
Name
Description
ITune response
Function: Used to adjust the response capacity of ITune. Note: If the response capacity of ITune cannot deliver desired effect, increase H08.20 properly. If resonance cannot be suppressed, decrease H08.26 properly.
See ” H09_en.18″ on page 223 for details. See ” H09_en.19″ on page 223 for details. See ” H09_en.20″ on page 223 for details. See ” H09_en.21″ on page 223 for details. See ” H09_en.22″ on page 224 for details. See ” H09_en.23″ on page 224 for details. See ” H09_en.24″ on page 224 for details. See ” H09_en.27″ on page 225 for details. See ” H09_en.28″ on page 225 for details. See ” H09_en.29″ on page 225 for details.
Precautions After ITune is enabled, inertia autotuning and gain switchover will be inhibited.
Solutions to Common Faults
Fault Symptom
Cause
E663.0: ITune error
Check whether resonance that occurred during ITune operation cannot be suppressed.
Solution
Set the notch manually when vibration cannot be suppressed automatically.
Modify the electronic gear ratio to improve the command resolution, increase
the command filter time constant or in the parameter configuration interface.
Increase the value of H09.11 as appropriate.
Check whether the current of the machine fluctuates periodically.
3.4 Manual Gain Tuning
3.4.1 Basic Parameters
When gain autotuning cannot fulfill the application needs, perform manual gain
tuning. to achieve better result.
97
Adjustment The servo system consists of three control loops, which are
position loop, speed loop, and current loop from external to internal. The
basic control diagram is shown in the following figure.
Figure 37 Basic control for manual gain tuning
Note
The response level of the inner loop must be higher than that of the outer
loop. If it is not observed, the system may be unstable. The current loop gain
has been set with the highest level of responsiveness by default, avoiding the
need for adjustment. you only need to adjust the position loop gain, speed
loop gain and other auxiliary gains. For gain tuning in the position control
mode, the position loop gain must be increased together with the speed loop
gain, and the responsiveness of the former must be lower than the latter. The
following table describes how to adjust the basic gain parameters.
98
Adjustment
Step Parame ter
Table 36 Adjustment of gain parameters
Name
Description
Function: Determines the maximum frequency of a variable speed reference that
can be followed by the speed loop. When H08.15 (Load inertia ratio) is set
correctly, the maximum frequency that can be followed by the speed loop is the
setpoint of H08.00.
Speed loop
1
H08.00 gain
Note:
Increasing the setpoint without incurring extra
noise or vibration shortens the positioning time,
stabilizes the speed, and improves the followup
behavior.
If noise occurs, decrease the setpoint.
If mechanical vibration occurs, enable mechanical resonance suppression. For details, see ” Vibration suppression” on page 121.
Function: Eliminates the speed loop deviation.
Note:
Set H08.01 according to the following formula: 500
Speed loop H08.00 x H08.01 1000
2 H08.01 integral time For example, if H08.00 is set to 40.0 Hz, the setpoint of
constant
H08.01 must meet the following requirement: 12.50 ms
H08.01 25.00 ms
Decreasing the setpoint strengthens the integral action
and shortens the positioning time, but an excessively
low setpoint may easily lead to mechanical vibration.
An excessively high setpoint prevents the speed loop
deviation from being cleared.
When H08.01 is set to 512.00 ms, the integral is invalid.
99
Adjustment
Parame Step
ter
Name
Description
Function: It sets the position reference maximum frequency followed by the
position loop. The maximum followup frequency of the position loop equals the
value of H08.02.
Note:
To ensure system stability, the maximum followup
frequency of the speed loop must be 3 to 5 times higher
3
Position loop H08.02 gain
than that of the position loop.
For example, when H08.00 is set to 40.0 Hz, H08.02 must meet the following requirement: 50.2 Hz H08.02 83.7 Hz Adjust the setting based on the positioning time. Increasing the setpoint shortens the positioning time and improves the antiinterference capacity of a motor at standstill. An excessively high setpoint may easily lead to system instability and oscillation.
100
Adjustment
Parame Step
ter
Name
Description
Function: Eliminates the highfrequency noise and suppresses mechanical
resonance.
Note: Ensure the cutoff frequency of the torque reference low pass filter is 4
times higher than the maximum followup frequency of the speed loop, as shown
in the following formula: Torque 4 H07.05 reference filter time constant For
example, when H08.00 is set to 40.0 Hz, the setpoint of H07.05 must be lower
than or equal to 1.00 ms. If vibration occurs after H08.00 is increased,
adjust H07.05 to suppress the vibration. For details, see ” Vibration
suppression” on page 121. An excessively high setpoint weakens the
responsiveness of the current loop. To suppress vibration upon stop, increase
the setpoint of H08.00 and decrease the setpoint of H07.05. If strong
vibration occurs upon stop, decrease the setpoint of H07.05.
Related parameters: See ” H07_en.05″ on page 194 for details. See ” H08_en.00″
on page 200 for details. See ” H08_en.01″ on page 200 for details. See ”
H08_en.02″ on page 201 for details.
3.4.2 Gain Switchover
Gain switchover, which is active in the position control and speed control
modes only, It is only effective in position and speed control modes. achieve
the following purposes:
Switching to the lower gain when the motor is at a standstill (servo ON) to
suppress vibration
Switching to the higher gain when the motor is at a standstill to shorten the
positioning time
Switching to the higher gain during operation of the motor to achieve better
reference tracking performance
101
Adjustment Switching between different gain settings through an external
signal to fit different conditions of the load devices
H08.08 = 0 When H08.08 is set to 0, the 1st gain (H08.00 to H08.02 and H07.05)
is used, but you can switch between proportional control and proportional
integral control through FunIN.3 (GAIN_SEL, gain switchover) for the speed
loop.
Figure 38 Gain switchover flowchart when H08.08 is set to 0 H08.08 = 1
You can switch between the 1st gain set (H08.00…H08.02, H07.05) and 2nd gain
set (H08.03…H08.05, H07.06) based on the condition defined by H08.09.
102
Adjustment
Figure 39 Gain switchover flowchart when H08.08 is set to 1 Table 38 shows
diagrams and parameters for 11 kinds of gain switchover conditions. The
following table describes the diagrams and related parameters of different
conditions.
103
Adjustment
Table 37 Conditions for gain switchover
Gain Switchover Condition
H08.09 Setpoint
Condition
Diagram
Fixed to the 1st
0 gain set
External DI
1 signal
Related Parameters
Gain
Switchover
Delay Time switchover
Dead Time
(H08.10)
level
(H08.12)
(H08.11)
Inactive Inactive Inactive
Inactive Inactive Inactive
2
Torque reference
Active Active (%) Active (%)
3
Speed reference
Speed 4 reference
change rate
Speed
5
reference high/ lowspeed
threshold
6
Position deviation
Active
Active
Active
Active
Active (10 Active (10
rpm/s)
rpm/s)
Inactive
Active (rpm)
Active (rpm)
Active
Active (encoder
unit)
Active (encoder
unit)
104
Gain Switchover Condition
H08.09 Setpoint
Condition
Diagram
7
Position reference
Adjustment
Related Parameters
Gain
Switchover
Delay Time switchover
Dead Time
(H08.10)
level
(H08.12)
(H08.11)
Active Inactive Inactive
Positioning 8 uncompleted
Active Inactive Inactive
9 Actual speed
Active
Active (rpm)
Active (rpm)
Position 10 reference +
Actual speed
See the following note for details.
Active
Active (rpm)
Active (rpm)
H08.10 (Gain switchover delay) is valid only during switching to the 1st gain
set.
Note
105
Adjustment
Related parameters: See ” H08_en.08″ on page 202 for details. See ” H08_en.09″
on page 202 for details. See ” H08_en.10″ on page 204 for details. See ”
H08_en.11″ on page 205 for details. See ” H08_en.12″ on page 205 for details.
See ” H08_en.13″ on page 205 for details.
3.4.3 Position Reference Filter
Name
Position reference filter
Description
Filters the position references (encoder unit) divided or multiplied by the
electronic gear ratio to smoothen the operation process of the motor and
reduce shock to the machine.
Applicable Occasion
Impact of Excessive Filtering
The acceleration/
deceleration process is not
performed on the position The response
references sent from the delay is
host controller.
prolonged.
The electronic gear ratio is
larger than 10.
3.4.4 Feedforward gain Speed feedforward
Figure 310 Operating procedure for speed feedforward control
Speed feedforward can be applied to the position control mode. The speed
feedforward function can be used to improve the speed reference responsiveness
and reduce the position deviation at fixed speed. Operating procedure for
speed feedforward: 1. Set the speed feedforward signal source.
Set H05.19 (Speed feedforward control) to a nonzero value to enable the speed
feedforward function. The corresponding signal source will be selected as
well.
106
Adjustment
Parame ter
Name
H05.19
Speed feedforward control
Setpoint
Remarks
0: No speed feedforward
1: Internal speed feedforward
2: 60B1h used as speed offset
Defines the speed corresponding to the position reference (encoder unit) as the speed feedforward signal source.
3: Zero phase control
2. Set speed feedforward parameters. Set the speed feedforward gain (H08.19) and speed feedforward filter time constant (H08.18).
See ” H08_en.18″ on page 206 for details.
See ” H08_en.19″ on page 207 for details.
Zero phase control Zero phase control is used to compensate for the position
deviation generated upon start delay of the position reference, reducing the
position deviation upon start/stop in the position control mode.
The loop calculation model is shown in the following figure.
Figure 311 Zero phase control See ” H05_en.04″ on page 170 for details. See ”
H05_en.19″ on page 173 for details. See ” H08_en.17″ on page 206 for details.
107
Adjustment
Torque feedforward
Figure 312 Operation diagram of torque feedforward control
In the position control mode, torque feedforward can be used to improve torque reference responsiveness and reduce the position deviation during operation at constant acceleration/deceleration rate. In the speed control mode, torque feedforward can be used to improve speed reference responsiveness and reduce the speed deviation during operation at constant speed.
The procedure for setting torque feedforward is as follows:
1. Set the torque feedforward signal source. Set H06.11 (Torque feedforward control) to 1 to enable the torque feedforward function. The corresponding signal source will be selected as well.
Parame ter
Name
H06.11
Torque feedforward control
Setpoint
Remarks
0: No torque feedforward
1: Internal torque feedforward
Use the speed reference as the source of the torque feedforward signal. In the position control mode, the speed reference is outputted from the position controller.
2. Set torque feedforward parameters.
108
Adjustment
Parame ter
Name
H08.20
Torque feedforward filter time constant
H08.21
Torque feedforward gain
Description
Function: Increasing the value of H08.21 improves the
response but may cause overshoot during acceleration/deceleration. Decreasing
the value of H08.20 suppresses overshoot during acceleration/deceleration.
Increasing the value of H08.20 suppresses the noise. Note: Keep H08.20 to the
default value, and then gradually increase the value of H08.21 from 0 to a
certain value at which torque feedforward achieves the desired effect. Adjust
H08.20 and H08.21 repeatedly until a balanced performance is achieved.
See this section for details.
3.4.5 PDFF Control
The pseudo derivative feedback and feedforward (PDFF) control can be used to
adjust speed loop control in the nontorque control modes.
109
Adjustment
Figure 313 Example of PDFF control
Through adjusting the speed loop control method, PDFF control enhances the anti disturbance capacity of the speed loop and improves the performance in following the speed references.
Param. No.
Name
H08.24
PDFF control coefficient
Description
Function: Defines the control method of the speed loop in
the nontorque control modes. Note: Setting H08.24 to an excessively low value
slows
down the responsiveness of the speed loop. When the speed feedback overshoots,
gradually
decrease the setpoint of H08.24 from 100.0 to a certain value at which the
PDFF control achieves the desired effect. When H08.24 is set to 100.0, the
speed loop control method does not change and the default proportional
integral control is used.
110
Adjustment
3.4.6 Torque disturbance observer
This function is intended to be used in the nontorque control modes.
Disturbance observer The disturbance observer is used to observe external
disturbance. You can set different cutoff frequencies and compensation values
to observe and suppress the disturbance within the frequency range. The
following figure depicts the control block diagram for disturbance observer 1.
Note
1/s: Integral element
Parameter H08.31 H08.32
H08.33
Name Disturbance cutoff frequency
Disturbance compensation gain
Disturbance observer inertia correction coefficient
Description
The higher the cutoff frequency, the more easily will vibration occur.
Defines the compensation percentage for the observer.
H08.33 needs to be changed only when the inertia ratio does not reflect the
actual condition. The acting inertia is the product of the set inertia and
H08.33. It is recommended to use the default value of H08.33.
Related parameters See ” H08_en.31″ on page 209 for details. See ” H08_en.32″
on page 210 for details. See ” H08_en.33″ on page 210 for details.
3.4.7 Speed Observer
The speed observer, which facilitates quick positioning, applies in
applications with slight load characteristic change and constant inertia.
111
Adjustment
It improves the responsiveness and filters high frequencies automatically,
improving the gains and shortening the positioning time without incurring
highfrequency vibration.
The block diagram for the speed observer is as follows.
M
Commissioning Steps
112
Adjustment
Related parameters See ” H08_en.00″ on page 200 for details. See ” H08_en.27″
on page 208 for details. See ” H08_en.28″ on page 209 for details. See ”
H08_en.29″ on page 209 for details. See ” H08_en.40″ on page 211 for details.
113
Adjustment
Note
Before using the speed observer, set H08.15 (Load inertia ratio) to a proper
value or perform inertia autotuning. A wrong inertia ratio can cause
vibration.
Setting H08.27, H08.28, or H08.29 to excessively low or high values can result
in motor vibration.
3.4.8 Model Tracking
The model tracking control, which is only available in the position control
mode, can be used to improve responsiveness and shorten the positioning time.
It is only available in the position control mode. Parameters used by model
tracking are normally set automatically through ITune or ETune along with the
gain parameters. However, manual tuning is needed in the following situations:
The autotuned values cannot deliver desired performance. Improving the
responsiveness takes priority over the autotuned or customized
values. Userdefined gain parameters or model tracking control parameters are
needed. The block diagram for model tracking control is as follows.
Commissioning Steps
114
Adjustment
Related parameters See ” H07_en.05″ on page 194 for details. See ” H08_en.00″
on page 200 for details. See ” H08_en.01″ on page 200 for details. See ”
H08_en.02″ on page 201 for details. See ” H08_en.42″ on page 211 for details.
115
Adjustment
See ” H08_en.43″ on page 211 for details. See ” H08_en.46″ on page 212 for
details.
Note
Ensure the set inertia is accurate. Otherwise, motor vibration may occur.
3.4.9 Friction Compensation
Friction compensation is used to reduce the impact of the friction on the
operating effect during mechanical transmission. Use different
positive/negative compensation values according to the direction of operation.
Note
Friction compensation is effective only in the position mode. Related
parameters See ” H09_en.32″ on page 226 for details. See ” H09_en.33″ on page
226 for details. See ” H09_en.34″ on page 226 for details. See ” H09_en.35″ on
page 226 for details. See ” H09_en.36″ on page 227 for details. The diagram
for friction compensation is as follows.
116
Adjustment
Note
Note: When the speed is less than the speed threshold, static friction
applies. When the speed exceeds the speed threshold, dynamic friction applies.
The compensation direction is determined by the direction of the actual
position reference. Forward direction requires positive compensation value.
Reverse direction requires negative compensation value.
3.5 DSC Mode Adjustment
The DSC feature (dynamic servo control) moves the position loop calculation
and interpolation to the servo drive through telegram 105, and uses the servo
fast speed control clock to improve positioning quality and performance.
SV660F H01.00 = 802.8 and above support the DSC feature. You can select the
DSC function by modifying the value of H24.32.
Parameter H24.32
Table 38 DSC function selection
Data 1 3
Description PLC position loop gain DSC manual adjustment
Note
When H24.32 0 (that is, in DSC mode), direct adjustment of parameter H09.00 is
prohib ited, otherwise there is a risk of injury or damage to the product!
PLC adjustment (H24.32 = 1) Dynamically adjusts the servo gain parameters by
adjusting the precontrol and gain parameters of the PLC. When the servo is in
nonSTune mode, H09.00 must not be modified!
117
Adjustment
Figure 314 PLC side gain adjustment
Manual adjustment (H24.32 = 3) The servo gain parameter can be manually
adjusted.
3.6 Parameter Adjustment in Different Control Modes
Perform parameter adjustment in the sequence of “Inertia autotuning” => “Gain
autotuning => “Manual gain tuning” in all the control modes.
3.6.1 Parameter Adjustment in the Position Control Mode
Obtain the value of H08.15 (Load inertia ratio) through inertia autotuning.
Gain parameters in the position control mode are listed in the following
tables. 1st gain set:
Parameter H07.05 H08.00 H08.01 H08.02
Name
Function
Torque reference filter time constant 1
Defines the torque reference filter time constant.
Speed loop gain
Defines the speed loop proportional gain.
Defines the integral time
Speed loop integral time constant of the speed
constant
loop.
Position loop gain
Defines the position loop proportional gain.
2nd gain set:
Default 0.50 ms 40.0 Hz 19.89 ms 64.0 Hz
118
Parameter H07.06 H08.03 H08.04 H08.05 H08.08 H08.09 H08.10 H08.11 H08.12 H08.13
Name Torque reference filter time constant 2
2nd speed loop gain
Function
Defines the torque reference filter time constant.
Defines the speed loop proportional gain.
2nd speed loop integral time constant
Defines the integral time constant of the speed loop.
2nd position loop gain
Defines the position loop proportional gain.
2nd gain mode setting
Defines the mode of the 2nd gain set.
Gain switchover condition
Gain switchover delay
Defines the gain switchover condition.
Defines the gain switchover delay.
Gain switchover level
Gain switchover dead time
Defines the gain switchover level.
Defines the dead time of gain switchover.
Position gain switchover Defines the position loop
time
gain switchover time.
Common gain set
Parameter H08.18 H08.19 H08.20 H08.21 H08.22
H08.23 H08.24
Name
Speed feedforward filter time constant
Function
Defines the filter time constant of the speed feedforward signal.
Speed feedforward gain
Defines the speed feedforward gain.
Torque feedforward filter time constant
Defines the filter time constant of the torque feedforward signal.
Torque feedforward gain
Defines the torque feedforward gain.
Speed feedback filtering option
Cutoff frequency of speed feedback low pass filter
Defines the speed feedback filtering function.
Defines the cutoff frequency of the first order lowpass filter for speed
feedback.
PDFF control coefficient
Defines the coefficient of the PDFF controller.
119
Adjustment Default 0.27 ms 75.0 Hz 10.61 ms 120.0 ms
1 0 5.0 ms 50 30 3.0 ms
Default 0.50 ms
0.0% 0.50 ms
0.0% 0
8000 Hz
100.0%
Adjustment
Parameter H09.30 H09.31 H09.04 H09.38 H09.39
Name
Torque disturbance compensation gain
Function
Defines the torque disturbance compensation gain.
Filter time constant of torque disturbance observer
Lowfrequency resonance suppression mode
Defines the filter time constant of the disturbance observer.
Defines the low frequency resonance suppression mode.
Frequency of low frequency resonance suppression 1 at the mechanical end
Defines the frequency of the lowfrequency resonance suppression filter.
Lowfrequency
Defines the setting of
resonance suppression 1 lowfrequency resonance
at the mechanical end suppression filter.
Default 0.0% 0.5 ms 0
100.0 Hz 2
Perform gain autotuning to get the initial values of the 1st gain set (or 2nd
gain set) and the common gain set.
Finetune the following gains manually.
Parameter H07.05 H08.00 H08.01 H08.02 H08.19
Name Torque reference filter time constant 1
Speed loop gain
Function
Defines the torque reference filter time constant.
Defines the speed loop proportional gain.
Speed loop integral time constant
Defines the integral time constant of the speed loop.
Position loop gain
Defines the position loop proportional gain.
Speed feedforward gain
Defines the speed feedforward gain.
Default 0.50 ms 40.0 Hz 19.89 ms 64.0 Hz
0.0%
3.6.2 Parameter Adjustment in the Speed Control Mode
Parameter adjustment in the speed control mode is the same as that in the
position control mode, except for the position loop gain (H08.02 and H08.05).
For details, see “3.6.1 Parameter Adjustment in the Position Control Mode” on
page 118.
120
Adjustment
3.6.3 Parameter Adjustment in the Torque Control Mode
Parameter adjustment in the torque control mode are differentiated based on
the following conditions:
If the actual speed reaches the speed limit, the adjustment method is the same
as that described in “3.6.2 Parameter Adjustment in the Speed Control Mode” on
page 120.
If the actual speed does not reach the speed limit, the adjustment method is
the same as that described in “3.6.2 Parameter Adjustment in the Speed Control
Mode” on page 120, except the position/speed loop gain and speed loop integral
time constant.
3.7 Vibration suppression
The block diagram for vibration suppression is as follows.
NTF 1
NTF 2
NTF 3
NTF 4
1/s
Where: NTF14: 1st notch to 4th notch VIBSUP3: Suppression of medium and
lowfrequency vibration reduction applied
at a carrier frequency lower than 8 k under 300 Hz 1/s: Integral element
Related parameters: See ” H08_en.53″ on page 212 for details. See ” H08_en.54″
on page 212 for details. See ” H08_en.56″ on page 213 for details.
121
Adjustment
Note
jitter suppression phase modulation coefficient: synchronous phase adjustment
of the compensation value and vibration. It is recommended to use the default
value. Adjustment is needed when the compensation value phase differs greatly
from the vibration phase.
Jitter suppression frequency: Defines the jitter frequency that needs to be
suppressed.
Jitter suppression compensation coefficient: Defines the compensation
coefficient for jitter suppression.
3.7.1 Low-Frequency Resonance Suppression at the Mechanical End
Figure 315 Lowfrequency vibration at the mechanical end If the mechanical load
end is long and heavy, vibration may easily occur in this part during
emergency stop, affecting the positioning
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