Spectrum WatchDog 3000 Series Wireless Stations User Manual

June 3, 2024
SPECTRUM

Spectrum WatchDog 3000 Series Wireless Stations User Manual
Spectrum WatchDog 3000 Series Wireless Stations

General overview

Thank you for purchasing a WatchDog 3000 Wireless Weather Station. With internal modem/radio, integrated solar power, and Bluetooth connectivity to smartphones running the free WatchDog Mobile app to configure the station and check current conditions, the 3000 Series stations are easy to install and operate.

To translate WatchDog 3000 model numbers into sensor and modem/radio configurations.

Installation

Preparation

The weather station should be located in an open, unobstructed, grassy area to ensure accurate measurement of wind, rainfall, sunlight, and evapotranspiration.

Mounting hardware is provided to attach the weather station to a mast/pole with a 1.25 to 1.66” (32 to 42mm) outside diameter and a wall thickness of at least 0.13” (3.3mm). The mounting pole should be securely anchored perpendicular to the ground.

For mounting at an approximately 6 foot (1.8m) height, a 1.5 inch (40mm) OD or larger pole should be used for any station with a rainfall sensor. If that size is not available, then the station should be mounted on a tripod, such as Spectrum Technologies item # 3396TPS. Mounting the station at a greater height requires both the 1.5 inch (40mm) OD or larger pole and guy wires to keep the station from swaying in the wind.

If you are using the mounting tripod, open it and place it where the weather station is to be located. The tripod feet can also serve as mounting brackets if the unit is located on a solid surface. Slide the 3’ post through both center screw clamps, adjust the height as desired and tighten the screws so that the post is perpendicular to the ground.

Assembly

Tools Required:

  • 1/2 inch (13mm) wrench
  • 2 Phillips screwdriver

The majority of the assembly of each 3000 Series Wireless Station is completed prior to shipment. Some parts are not attached to protect them from damage in shipping. The final assembly can be done either at the installation site or on a table for convenience.

If final assembly is being done at the installation site, mount the station to the pole with the provided U-bolts. Use a 1/2 inch (13mm) wrench to tighten the nuts. Face the solar panel south in the Northern Hemisphere or north in the Southern Hemisphere.

  1. For all models except 32nnDR: Attach the antenna to the top of the bracket by twisting it into the SMA connector. Tighten finger tight so that the antenna does not unscrew. See images below.
    Temperature Alert Station
    Assembly Instruction
    ET Station. The Weather Station and Rain Station have the same design with different sensor sets.
    Assembly Instruction

  2. For Weather and ET Stations: Attach the anemometer arm to the front of the bracket using the provided screws (see image on facing page). The arm should extend parallel to the bracket (see images above). Attach the wind cups and wind vane using the included Allen wrench.

  3. For ET Stations: Slightly loosen the left screw and remove the right
    screw from the Solar Radiation Sensor bracket, then rotate the sensor into position and replace the right screw.

  4. For Rain, Weather, and ET Stations: Open the Bird Guard packaging and follow the included instructions.

  5. Unlatch the enclosure latches and open the front door of the enclosure. The sensor connection requirements are as follows:

    • Temperature/RH: Already connected on all models.
    • Rain: Already connected on Rain, Weather, and ET Stations.
    • Wind: For Weather and ET Weather Stations, connect the cable from the anemometer.
    • Solar Radiation Sensor: For ET Weather Stations, connect the cable from the sensor to the EXT port after station is deployed.
    • Optional external sensor. If one was purchased, connect it to the EXT port (the ET Station does not have an available external sensor port).
  6. Confirm that all sensor cable connectors are securely pushed into their sockets.

  7. If not already installed onsite, mount the station to the pole with the provided U-bolts. Use a 1/2 inch (13mm) wrench to tighten the nuts.  Face the solar panel south in the Northern Hemisphere or north in the Southern Hemisphere.

Initial Power-Up
  1. Open the door and turn the power switch “ON”.

  2. Monitor the LED. You should see the following signals. The
    LED will be off for several seconds between these.

    • Long Green to indicate startup is occurring.
    • Fast Green/Amber/Red to indicate startup is complete.
    • Short Amber flash when initial data is sent to SpecConnect.
    • Short Green flash indicating the transmission was successful, or a short Red flash to indicate that it failed.
  3. Configure the device with one of the two options: Bluetooth with the WatchDog Mobile app on a smartphone (see page 7) or SpecConnect with computer (see page 10). Please note that for the Weather and ET Stations, the Wind Vane can only be configured (to identify “North”) using WatchDog Mobile.

Winterizing

If you are removing the station at the end of the growing season and storing it until spring, be sure to open the door and turn the power switch “OFF”. This will preserve the battery until you need it again. Leaving the station powered on without providing sunlight will discharge the battery completely, and destroy at least half of its charging capacity.

Configuration

WatchDog Mobile (Bluetooth)
  1. Download the free WatchDog Mobile app from the app store (Apple or Google Play) to your phone. If it has been installed for a while, check that you have the latest version installed.

  2. Turn Bluetooth on in the station by pressing and holding the red “Select” button until the Status LED lights (less than 1 second). The LED will repeatedly quick flash until it connects to a smartphone. The flash will be green if the battery level is 80% or above, amber if it is below 80%, and red if it is below 40%.

  3. Open the WatchDog Mobile app and log in with SpecConnect credentials.

  4. Tap the menu button (3 parallel lines) on the top left corner and select “BLUETOOTH” from the list of options.

  5. Tap
    Equipment Status
    “Start Scan” and select the station’s serial number once it appears.
    Start Scan

  6. Click on the settings (gear-shaped) icon. This will take you to the configuration page.
    Setting Icon

  7. Click the “General” tab located on the top left of the screen.

  8. Set Latitude and Longitude by clicking the “Use My Location” button. Alternatively, the “Locate on Map” button can also be used for setting Latitude and Longitude.

  9. Set the Time Zone using the drop-down menu at the bottom of the screen.

  10. For the 3000 Pup stations (item numbers ending DU, DE, DA), “Upload Interval” and “Time Zone” above are replaced with “Radio Channel”. Set it to the channel used by your Retriever (it defaults to 0).

  11. If an additional sensor is connected to an external port (“Port D”, “Port E”, or “EXT”), configure it by tapping the “Ports” tab at the top of the page.

  12. Once complete, tap the Save icon in the top right corner. Changes will appear in SpecConnect within 5 minutes.

Set North for the Wind Vane

The Wind Vane on the Weather and ET Stations senses where it is pointing with respect to the anemometer arm, not the Earth. You must use the WatchDog Mobile app to configure the station to “know” which way is North.

  1. If you configured your station using SpecConnect, please follow all the instructions on page 7 to use the WatchDog Mobile app with Bluetooth connectivity.
  2. Click the “Other” tab located on the top right of the configure page. A button will appear to “Set North”.
  3. Tap the “Set North” button.
  4. Point the wind vane in the north direction. When the “Are you ready?” prompt appears, tap “Yes”.
  5. You should see “Success—North Set”. Tap OK, then tap the Save icon in the top right corner.
    Set North
Connecting to a WiFi Network

In order to connect your station to a WiFi network you will need the network’s Access Point name (SSID) and its passphrase (password).

  1. If you haven’t already, please follow all the instructions on page 7 to use the WatchDog Mobile app with Bluetooth connectivity.
  2. Click the “Other” tab located on the top right of the configuration screen.
  3. Tap the “WiFi Settings” button.
  4. Enter the SSID and the PassPhrase. Tap the “Save WiFi Settings” button. Then tap the “X” in the upper left corner to exit configuration and display the “Bluetooth Devices” screen.
  5. To confirm your connection, tap the serial number, then the “thermometer” icon to get current conditions.
  6. Tap the “Upload to the Cloud” icon in the upper right and wait up to 30 seconds for the current conditions to display with the “Time Since Last Upload” changed to “0 minutes”.
Connecting to a Retriever & Pup Network

If you are setting up a new network, please see the “WatchDog Retriever & Pup Product Manual” for complete instructions. To add a 32x0DU, 32x0DE , or 32x0DA station to an existing network, use the following steps.

  1. Change the Radio Channel to the one set in the Retriever.
    Tap the Save icon.

  2. If the network’s Retriever is not already in Setup mode (LED flashing AMBER continuously), press and hold its button for 2 seconds.

  3. With the 3000 Station at its desired location, press and hold its SELECT button for 2 seconds. The LED will display the signal strength. If the LED is RED or AMBER, move the station, use an antenna extension, or add a Repeater.

  4. After the last Pup is deployed, return to the Retriever and hold the button for 2 seconds to enter Active mode (the LED’s will stop flashing amber). This saves battery life.

NOTE: If the 3000 Series Station is part of a Retriever and Pup network that uses SpecWare (instead of SpecConnect), then SpecWare 10 is required.

SpecConnect
  1. Open a web browser and navigate to www.specconnect.net. Log in with credentials.

  2. Click on the “Equipment” tab on the left side of the screen.

  3. Navigate to the device on the equipment page and click the “Configure” button.
    Configure Button

  4. Set the time zone.

  5. Configure any additional sensors connected to an external port (for an “EXT” port, configure it in Port D).

  6. Make any other desired changes including station or sensor.

  7. Once complete, tap the save button in the bottom left corner.

  8. The device setup is almost complete, except that the wind vane must be calibrated for North. This must be done at the installation site using a
    Bluetooth connection to the WatchDog Mobile app on a smartphone.

Downloading Data To a Flash Drive

Logged data can be collected from a WatchDog 3000 station using a USB flash drive. The data will be stored in a file named ssssssss.WD3, where “ssssssss” is the station’s serial number.
Note that if there is a previous file by that name on the flash drive, the new file will erase and write over it.

Open the door and insert the flash drive in the USB port.

Downloading without a smartphone:

  1. Press and hold the “Select” button. The Status LED will light green. When it changes to amber, release the button.
  2. The Status LED will return to green while the download is occurring. Three green flashes will indicate the download was successful; three red flashes will indicate a problem (probably either a formatting error (it should be FAT32) or the drive is full).
  3. Remove the drive and close and latch the door.

Downloading using the WatchDog Mobile smartphone app:

  1. Follow the instructions on page 7 through step 5 to use the WatchDog Mobile app with Bluetooth connectivity.
  2. Click the “USB Drive” icon to take you to the “Save to USB Drive” page.
  3. Tap the “Save New Records to USB Drive” button to only download data logged since you last downloaded. Or, tap the “Save All Records to USB Drive” button to download all logged data on the station.
  4. The Status LED will turn to green while the download is occurring. Three green flashes will indicate the download was successful; three red flashes will indicate a problem (probably either a formatting error (it should be FAT32) or the drive is full).
  5. Remove the drive and close and latch the door.

STATUS LED Meanings

Depending on the current state of the station, the STATUS LED conveys different information. Except as noted below, the LED color indicates the battery status.

  • GREEN = 81-100%
  • AMBER = 41-80%
  • RED = 0—40%

When connecting or connected via Bluetooth to a smartphone running WatchDog Mobile:

  • Quick flash, once per second: Bluetooth is active, but it is not connected to a smartphone.
  • On for 1 second, off for four seconds: Connected.

During normal processing with a modem, WiFi, or Pup connection:

  • Quick AMBER flash: Start of record upload process.
  • Quick GREEN flash: Upload successful.
  • Quick RED flash: Upload failed or other communication issue.

During WiFi Configuration:

  • Fast flashing: WiFi is connected to the Access Point.
  • GREEN on for 3 seconds: WiFi configuration successful.
  • RED on for 3 seconds: WiFi configuration failed.

During Power-up (turning the ON/OFF switch ON):
Continuous RED: Fatal firmware error.

Using the SELECT Button

Short (under 2 second) press (LED turns GREEN):
Turns Bluetooth on.

2 to 4 second press (LED turns AMBER):
Export Logged Data

  • Save all records in station flash memory to a plugged-in USB drive. Time varies by the volume of data stored on the station and the USB flash drive used, generally under one minute.
  • 5 rapid Green flashes indicate success; 5 rapid RED flashes indicate failure.
  • Bluetooth is turned on.

4 to 9 second press (LED turns RED):
Connection Status

If the button is released while the LED is RED, cellular and WiFi units test the modem’s signal strength. GREEN for 3 seconds if good, AMBER for OK, and RED for poor or no signal.

Over 9 second press (LED turns off):
Bluetooth firmware update or WiFi configuration

  • After the button is held for over 9 seconds, the LED turns off.When  the button is released, the Bluetooth firmware will be loaded from the USB drive and the Bluetooth update process will begin. If the firmware is successfully loaded from USB then the LED will perform 5 rapid GREEN flashes, RED for failure. The actual update process takes about 30 seconds.
    When complete there will be 5 rapid LED flashes, GREEN for success and RED for failure. If successful, Bluetooth is turned on.

  • If the USB Bluetooth file cannot be accessed, and if the device is WiFi, the Access Point WiFi configuration is started and the LED begins to rapidly flash.

Clearing all records from flash memory:

  • With the ON/OFF switch set to OFF, press and hold the SELECT button while setting the switch to ON.
  • The LED will turn RED.
  • Continue holding the button for at least three seconds.

External Sensors

The WatchDog 3000 Wireless Stations have an external port for additional sensor input. The following table lists some of the available optional sensors. See www.specmeters.com for a complete list. Most sensors include a 6-foot cable with pin-type connector. Items 3667-20, 6460-20, 6470-20 and 6450WD20 have 20 foot cables.

Item # Description Measurement Range Accuracy
3665R Tipping Bucket Rain collector N/A ±2%
3666 Leaf Wetness Sensor 0(Dry) – 15(Wet) N/A

3667,

3667-20

| External (Soil) Temperature Sensor| -40 to 185ºF
-40 to 85ºC| ±1.1°F
±0.6°C
3670i| Silicon Pyranometer| 1-1250 W/m2| ±5%
3668i,
3668i3,
3668i6| Quantum Light Sensor and Sensor Bars| 0-2500 µmol m-2s-1| ±5%
3676i| UV Light Sensor| 0-200 µmol m-2s-1| ±5%
6460,
6460-20| WaterScout SM 100 Soil Moisture Sensor| 0% to saturation (typically 50%)| ±3%
6470, 6470- 20| WaterScout SMEC 300 Soil Moisture/ EC/Temperature Sensor| VWC: 0% to sat.
EC: 0 to 10 mS/cm,
Temp: 0 to 122 °F (-18 to 50 °C)| VWC” ±3%
EC: ±2%
Temp: ±1.4 °
F (0.8 °C)
3669| Soil Moisture Transducer| 0-100 kPa| ±2%
6450WD 6450WD20| Watermark Soil Moisture Sensor| 0 – 200 cbars| N/A
6451| Irrigation Sensor| Switches at 5 psi| ±1 psi
3673 3674| Input Cables for us- er-supplied sensor| 0-2.5V 4-20mA| ±0.005V ±1%

Rain Collector Adjustment

If rain collector is not reading correctly (or at all):

  1. Check the inside of the rain bucket for debris such as leaves that may be blocking the grid at the bottom of the bucket. Remove the rain bucket from the base by loosening the four screws, rotating the bucket slightly counter-wise, and lifting it off. Check for any obstacles (spider webs, debris, etc.) that may be preventing the tipping spoon from moving freely. If the hole beneath the grid gets clogged with dirt, the cotter key can be removed to allow it to be cleared.
  2. Using the WatchDog Mobile app, connect to the station via Bluetooth using steps 1 through 5 of the instructions on page 7. Then tap the current conditions (thermometer) icon.
  3. Note the current rainfall value. Manually move the tipping spoon back and forth several times. Wait up to 20 seconds for the rainfall value to change. Check that these tips have been recorded. Do this several times.
  4. If the tips are being counted, skip to step 6.
  5. If the app is not showing any or all of the manual tips of the spoon, it may be that the magnetic sensor on the tipping spoon is too far from the read switch or that the sensor cable is bad. There are two cams holding the axle of the tipping spoon that can be rotated to move the tipping spoon closer to or further away from the read switch. Make this adjustment and repeat step 3. If the app shows that the station recorded the manual tips of the spoon, proceed to step 6. If not, the sensor may need to be sent in for service.
  6. If all the tips are being counted, replace the rain bucket and trickle a known amount of water into the bucket. 84 ml of water should register 0.1 inches of water (2.5 mm). This is equivalent to 10 tips of the tipping spoon. The best results are attained when the water is added slowly. It is recommended that the water be put in a zip lock bag which is then punctured with a pin to allow the water to slowly enter the rain bucket.
  7. If the reading is slightly high or slightly low, the sensor can be calibrated. When the spoon tips, it lands on screws on either side. If sensor is reading high, lower the screws. If it is reading low, raise the screws. It is recommended to adjust the screws a quarter turn and again run a known amount of water through the bucket to determine if additional adjustment is necessary.

Specifications

Included Sensors by Model

| 3210 Temp Alert| 3220 Rain Station| 3240 Weather Station| 3250 ET Station
---|---|---|---|---
Air Temperature|

| |

|

Relative Humidity|

|

|

|

Rainfall| Optional|

|

|
Wind Speed| Optional| |

|

Wind Direction| Optional|

|

|

Solar Radiation| Optional (ext. port)| Optional (ext. port)| Optional (ext. port)|

Available External Sensor Ports| 2(/1)| 2(/1)| 2(/1)| 1(/0)

* First generation stations

| Measurement Range|

Accuracy

---|---|---

Air Temperature

| -40° to 257°F (-40 to 125°C)| ±0.54°F (-40 to 194°F) ±0.3°C (-40 to 90°C)
Relative Humidity| 10% to 100%|

±2% @ 77°F (25°C)

Rainfall

| 0.01” (.0.254mm) resolution| ±2% at <2″ (5 cm) /hr
Wind Speed| 0, 1 to 200 mph (0, 1 to 322 km/h)|

±2 mph (±3 km/h), ±5%

Wind Direction

| 0 to 359°, 1° increments| ±3°
Solar Radiation| 0 to 1500 W/m2|

±5%

Bluetooth 5.2

|

For WatchDog Mobile app on smartphones

---|---

External Interfaces

| USB Type A Port, for Flash Drive AUX Port, Modular connector (RS-232 9600bpi, 6VDC Power out ) Power In, 5.5/2.1mm Barrel, 12VDC
LED|

3-color (Red, Amber, Green)

External Sensor Port

| 1 x 2.5mm stereo jack , 0 to 3.0VDC analog input
Data Capacity|

30,000 records (312 days at 15 minute intervals)

Power

| Integrated 3.5W solar panel, optional 12VDC, Rechargeable 6V/4.5AH SLA battery
Battery Life|

14 days minimum with no solar power

Waterproof

| IP65
Operating Temperature|

-22° to 130°F (-30° to 55°C)

Dimensions (HxLxW)

| 12×19.5×11.25in (30.5×49.5×28.6cm) (Without 7.25 in (18.4 cm) antenna)
Weight|

9.90 lbs. (4.49 kg)

Model # Suffix

|

Modem/Radio Type

---|---

nnnnMU

| Cellular LTE-M (CAT-M1, NB-IOT) US, Canada
nnnnME|

Cellular LTE-M (CAT-M1, NB-IOT) Export

nnnnHU

| Cellular 3G/HSPA+
nnnnWF|

Wi-Fi

nnnnDU

| Pup, 900MHz Mesh Network
nnnnDE|

Pup, 868MHz Mesh Network

nnnnDA

| Pup, 900MHz Australia Mesh Network
nnnnDR|

Data Recorder (No Radio)

Warranty

This product is warranted to be free from defects in material or workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. During the warranty period Spectrum will, at its option, either repair or replace products that
prove to be defective. This warranty does not cover damage due to improper installation or use, lightning, negligence, accident, or unauthorized modifications, or to incidental or consequential damages beyond the Spectrum product. Before returning a failed unit, you must obtain a Returned Materials Authorization (RMA) from Spectrum. Spectrum is not responsible for any package that is returned without a valid RMA number or for the loss of the package by any shipping company.

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

Spectrum Technologies, Inc.
3600 Thayer Court
Aurora, IL 60504 USA

Model Numbers: 3210ME, 3220ME, 3240ME, 3250ME 3210HU, 3220HU, 3240HU, 3250HU 3210DE, 3220DE, 3240DE, 3250DE 3210DR, 3220DR, 3240DR, 3250DR

Description: WatchDog 3000 Wireless Station

Type: Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use

The undersigned hereby declares that the above referenced product is in conformity with the provisions of:

Directive: 2014/30/EU
Standards: EN 55032: 2015
EN 55035: 2017
EN 61000-6-1: 2019
EN 61000-6-3: 2007+ A1:2011/AC:2012

SUPPORT

3600 Thayer Court
Aurora, IL 60504
800-248-8873 or 815-436-4440
Fax 815-436-4460
E-Mail: info@specmeters.com
www.specmeters.com

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