Lumia Max-E series Solar Controller User Manual

June 13, 2024
Lumia

Lumia Max-E series Solar Controller

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-product.

Dear Clients

Thank you for purchasing our Max-E Series Solar PV Charge Controller. Your support and trust in us are much appreciated. Please take time to read this manual, this will help you make full use of the many advantages this controller can provide your PV-System with. This manual presents important recommendations for installing, operating and monitoring. Read it with special care in your own interest and please pay attention to the safety recommendations herein indicated.

Safety instructions and waiver of liability

Safety Instructions

The following symbols are used throughout this manual to indicate potentially dangerous conditions or mark important safety instructions. Please take care when meeting these symbols.

WARNING: Indicates a potentially dangerous condition. Use extreme caution when performing this task.

CAUTION: Indicates a critical procedure for safe and proper operation of the controller.

WARNING

  1. There are no user serviceable parts inside the controller. Do not disassemble or attempt to repair the controller.
  2. Keep children away from batteries and the charge controller.

Liability Exclusion

The manufacturer shall not be liable for damages, especially on the battery, caused by use other than as intended or as mentioned in this manual or if the recommendations of the battery manufacturer are neglected. The manufacturer shall not be liable if there has been service or repair carried out by any unauthorized person, unusual use, wrong installation, or bad system design.

Overview

With your new Max-E series solar charge controller you own a state-of-the art device which was developed according to the latest available technical standards.

It comes with a number of outstanding features, such as:

  • LCD display design, read operating data and working condition easily
  • Real-time energy statistics function
  • 12/24/36/48V automatic recognition
  • Flexible System battery selection: Liquid, Gel, AGM and Lithium
  • Extends battery life through accurate remote temperature sensor
  • Controller is protected against over-temperature due to built-in power reduction function
  • Four stages battery charging process: fast, boost, equalization, float
  • Multiple load control modes: Always on, Street lamp, User-defind Mode
  • Two USB interfaces (Max20/30/40-EU)
  • IoT wireless communication or Bluetooth communication functions optional (Max6048-E)
  • Based RS-485 standard Modus protocol with RJ11 interface to maximize the communication needs of different occasions (Max6048-E)
  • Perfect EMC & thermal design
  • Full automatic electronic protect function

Dimensions

Max20/30/40-EU

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-1

Max6048-E

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-2

Structure & Accessory

Structure & Characteristics of Max20/30/40-EU

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-4

  1. Heat Sink
    • dissipate controller heat
  2. Plastic Case
    • Internal protection
  3. LCD
    • Display settings and operating status, system parameters
  4. Key: MENU、OK
    • Set and view the operating parameters
  5. Two USB interfaces
    • Output 5V, 2A
  6. Temperature Sensor Port
    • Collect temperature information, Temperature compensation.
  7. Load Terminals
    • Connected load
  8. Battery Terminals
    • Connect the battery
  9. Solar module terminals
    • Connected solar modules

Structure & Characteristics of Max6048-E

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-5

  1. Heat Sink
    • Dissipate controller heat
  2. Plastic Case
    • Internal protection
  3. LCD
    • Display settings and operating status,system parameters
  4. Key: MENU、OK
    • Set and view the operating parameters
  5. RJ11 interface
    • Connecting monitoring devices
  6. Temperature Sensor Port
    • Collect temperature information, Temperature compensation.
  7. Load Terminals
    • Connected load
  8. Battery Terminals
    • Connect the battery.
  9. Solar module terminals
    • Connected solar modules

Temperature Sensor

To collect battery temperature data for temperature compensation so the controller can accurately charge the battery. The temperature sensor is connected via interface 6. The controller is shipped with an 80 mm long cable temperature sensor. Should a sensor with a longer cable be required than this needs to be ordered separately. Should the temperature sensor be short- circuited or damaged, the controller can charge or discharge the battery at the default 25 ºC.

RS485(just for Max6048-E)

The charger is equipped with a RS485 port with RJ11 sockets, the RJ11 interface is defined as follows:

Pin No. Definition
1 NC
2 NC
3 RS485-A
4 RS485-B
5 NC
6 NC

Please contact the sales for the latest version of the communication protocol.

The RS485 interface on this charger is not galvanically isolated and can not be grounded. Do not short circuit unused pin (Note NC).

Bluetooth Communication

Max50/60-E series controllers can be connected to the Cyber-BT(bluetooth) via the RJ11 interface.

Bluetooth communication has the following characteristics:

  1. Support mobile phone App
  2. Realizes wireless monitoring function of PV charge controller
  3. Use high performance, ultra-low power consumption Bluetooth dedicated chip
  4. Adopt Bluetooth 4.0 and BLE technology
  5. This icon in this specification indicates that this solar controller has Bluetooth communication function.
  6. Refer to Bluetooth APP instructions for detailed operation of mobile APP.

Wireless Communication for Internet of Things

The controller equipped with the Internet of Things wireless communication capability has the following characteristics:

  1. For the wireless Internet of Things communication functionality the controller can be remotely accessed through IoT/GPRS.
  2. A variety of options are available for remote monitoring and real-time control through WeChat App /PC program.
  3. Real-time monitoring of PV voltage, PV charging current, battery voltage, battery current, load voltage, load current and other system parameters as well as charge controller status.
  4. Real-time automatic fault alarm.
    • IoT Please contact our Sales Team for more details about the IoT wireless

Installation

CAUTION: Please read all instructions and precautions in the manual before proceeding with the installation! It is recommended to remove the protective film cover from the LCD screen before operation.

Installation Notes

  1. This charge controller must only be used in PV systems in accordance with requirements given in this user manual and the specifications of other system components provided by their manufacturers. No energy source other than a PV generator may be connected to the PV charge controller referred herein.
  2. PV-modules must always be disconnected prior to the installation and adjustments of the charge controller; Make sure the circuit breaker, fuse or disconnects of battery terminal are turned off.
  3. Double check whether battery voltage meets the voltage range of Charge Controller.
  4. Batteries store a large amount of energy, never short circuit a battery under any circumstances. We strongly recommend connecting a protection fuse directly to the battery terminal for protection in case of short circuiting the battery.
  5. Batteries can produce flammable gases. Avoid provoking any sparks, using fire or any exposed flame close to any batteries, ever. Make sure that the battery room is well ventilated to disperse any gases.
  6. Only use insulated tools and avoid placing (any) metal objects near/close to batteries.
  7. Be extremely cautious when working with batteries. Wear eye protection by all means. Have fresh water available to immediately wash and clean any contact with battery acid. Get immediately medical aid in case of any hazard that may occur. Never install/handle with batteries alone.
  8. Avoid touching or short-circuiting wires or terminals. Be aware that voltages on given system components, terminals or wires can be a multiple of battery voltage. Only use insulated tools, stand on dry ground, and keep your hands always dry and protected by proper (approved) electrician gloves when working on PV-Systems.
  9. Prevent any water, ever, from penetrating the controller, outdoor installation must avoid any direct sunlight and penetration of any water (e.g. rain) and humidity.
  10. After installation make sure that all connections are properly tighten, eliminate any electrical loose connections to eliminate by all means any hot electrical connection spots.

Mounting Location Requirements

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-9

Do not subject the PV charge controller to direct sunlight or any other heat sources. Protect the PV charge controller from any dust, dirt and moisture. Mount it flat to a vertical wall. Must be a non-flammable material. Maintain a minimum clearance of 15 cm below and around the controller to ensure unhindered air circulation. Mount the PV charge controller not too far from the batteries (for accurate voltage sensing least lessening). Mark the position of the PV charge controller fastening holes on the wall, drill 4 holes and insert dowels, fasten the PV charge controller to the wall with the cable openings facing downwards.

Wiring Specifications

Wiring and installation methods must comply with national and local electrical code/specifications. The wiring specifications of the PV-system battery must be selected according to rated currents. Please check following table for wiring specifications:

Model| Rated charging current| Rated discharging

current

| Solar wire diameter

(mm²/AWG)

| Battery wire diameter

(mm²/AWG)

| Load wire diameter

(mm²/AWG)

---|---|---|---|---|---
Max20-EU| 20A| 20A| 5/10| 5/10| 5/10
Max30-EU| 30A| 30A| 6/9| 6/9| 6/9
Max40-EU| 40A| 40A| 10/8| 10/8| 10/8
Max60/6048-E| 60A| 30A| 16/5| 16/5| 6/9

The indicated cable/wire sizes are for reference only. If longer runs between the PV array and the controller or between the controller and the battery are required, than larger capacity cables must be used to reduce voltage drop and improve system performance.

Connection

We strongly recommend connecting a fuse directly to the battery terminal to protect from any short circuit in the battery circuit. PV-modules generate current whenever light shines on them. The generated current is directly proportional to the light intensity. Even low levels of light, will deliver the PV-Modules no load, full voltage. It is thus utterly advisable to protect PV-modules from any incident light during installation; Never touch uninsulated cables (ends), only use electric insulated tools, and make sure that the wire cross section is adequate for the PV module operating currents. Connections must always be conducted in the sequence as described below

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-10

WARNING: The PV-module/array can produce open-circuit voltages in excess of 100 Vdc when exposed to sunlight. Pay highest attention to this fact.

WARNING: Risk of explosion! In case the battery’s positive and negative terminals or leads get ever in touch, i.e. short-circuited, a fire or explosion hazard might get triggered. Always pay maximum when handling batteries and related circuits.

CAUTION

  1. Should the temperature sensor be short-circuited or damaged, the controller can charge or discharge the battery at the default 25 °C.
  2. If a power inverter is used the system, it should be connected to the battery via a DC relay. Do not connect it to the controller’s load terminals.

1st step: Connect loads

Connect the load cable with the correct polarity of the right-hand side pair of terminals on the solar charge controller (with the lamp symbol). To avoid the presence of any tension on the cable/wires, please connect these first to the load before connecting them to the charge controller.

2nd step: Connect the battery

Connect the battery cables observing the correct polarity to the center pair of terminals (make sure you identify the battery marking/symbol on the controller casing!) of the PV charge controller. Pay greatest attention to polarity. Never, ever invert the plus+ and minus- poles).

  1. Should your system be nominal 12 Vdc, make sure the battery voltage is between the 5.0and 15.0 Vdc voltage range;
  2. for 24 Vdc nominal voltage, the battery voltage should be within the 20.0 to 30.0 Vdc range;
  3. for 36 Vdc nominal voltage, the battery voltage should be within the 31.0 to 42.0Vdc;
  4. for 48 Vdc nominal voltage, the battery voltage should be within the 42.0 to 62.0Vdc. If the polarity is correct, the LCD on the controller will begin to display those.

3rd step: Connect the solar module

When connecting the PV-Module make sure to cover it from incident sun light. Double check the PVModule will not exceed the maximum permissible input current of the Charge Controller (please refer to the section Technical Data). Connect the solar module connection cable to the correct polarity of the left pair of terminals on the solar charge controller (with the solar module symbol).

4th step: Final work

Tighten all cables connected to the controller and remove all the remains around the controller (leaving a void of minimum 15 cm).

Grounding

Be aware that the positive terminals of controller are interconnected and therefore bear the same electrical potential. If any grounding is required, always do this on the positive wires/terminals.

Operation

LCD Display

Status Description

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-12

PV array charge ampere hours and load ampere hours are off after power failure.

The interface automatically cycles in the displayed sequence

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-13

Press OK to browse the interface

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-14

Fault indication

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-15

Key function

Mode Operating
Browse interface Short press OK

Static display

| Press the MENU and OK key at the same time for 1s, the LCD screen will lock the interface.

Press the MENU and OK key again for 1s, the LCD interface will unlock and start scrolling.

Setting parameter| Press the MENU key for 1s to enter the setting mode when the icon appears on the display interface, and exit automatically after 30s
Load On/Off| When the controller is working in street lamp mode, press the MENU key for 3s to turn on the load, press the MENU key again or 1min later the load will be turned off.

Parameters setting

  • When the icon appears in the display interface, it means that the parameters can be set.
  • Press the MENU key for 1s, then icon flashes, press OK to change the parameter.

Charging target voltage(Lithium)

If the battery type is set to lithium battery, the LCD display interface is shown in the left figure. Long press the MENU key for 1 second, the icon flashes to set the charging target voltage of lithium battery.

Setting range of Charging target voltage:

  • 12/24V: 10.1 ~ 32.0V (default: 14.4V)
  • 12/24/36/48V: 11.0 ~ 64.0v (default: 14.4V, Max6048-E))

The controller automatically calculates the charging recovery voltage according to the charging target voltage. The charging recovery voltage is approximate 0.97 * Charging target voltage. If the battery type is not lithium battery, there is no icon in the current interface.

Low voltage protection and recovery voltage

When the LCD shows as displayed at left, press the MENU key for 1s, the icon flashes, now you can set the controller ‘s low voltage protection voltage.

  1. If the battery is set to lithium battery, the low voltage protection voltage setting range is as follow:
    • 12/24V: 9.0 ~ 30.0V (default: 10.6V)
    • 12/24/36/48V: 9.0 ~ 60.0V (default: 10.6V, Max6048-E)
    • The controller automatically calculates the low voltage recovery voltage according to the low voltage protection voltage. The low voltage recovery voltage is approximate 1.11 * low voltage protection voltage.
  2. If the battery is not lithium battery, the low voltage protection mode of the controller is divided into battery voltage control and capacity control.

Battery voltage control setting range

  • 10.8~11.8V/21.6~23.6V/32.4~35.4V/43.2~47.2V
  • (default:11.2V/22.4V/33.6V/44.8V).

The default low voltage recovery voltage of the controller is0.8/1.6/2.4/3.2V higher than the low voltage protection voltage. If you want to reduce the low voltage recovery voltage, please reduce the low voltage protection voltage first.

Battery capacity control

Display Low voltage protection range Low voltage reconnect
5-1 11.0~11.6V/22.0~23.2V/33.0~34.8V/44.0~46.4V 12.4/24.8/37.2/49.6V
5-2 11.1~11.7V/22.2~23.4V/33.3~35.1V/44.4~46.8V 12.5/25.0/37.5/50.0V
5-3 11.2~11.8V/22.4~23.6V/33.6~35.4V/44.8~47.2V 12.6/25.2/37.8/50.4V
5-4 11.4~11.9V/22.8~23.8V/34.2~35.7V/45.6~47.6V 12.7/25.4/38.1/50.8V
5-5 11.6~12.0V/23.2~24.0V/34.8~36.0V/46.4~48.0V 12.8/25.6/38.4/51.2V

Clear Bluetooth Device Password

  • When the LCD shows as displayed at left, press the MENU key for 1s, the icon flashes, you can press OK to clear the Bluetooth password set by the mobile app.
  • For device passwords, please refer to Bluetooth APP instructions.

Battery type

  • When the LCD shows as displayed at left, press the MENU key for 1s, the icon flashes, you can set the battery type.
Display Battery type
GEL GEL(Default)
Liquid
AGM

| Lithium

Charging Voltage Parameters(Liquid, GEL, AGM)

When choosing Liquid, GEL or AGM for battery type, the parameters of boost, equalization and float charge voltage can be set by loT, R$485 or bluetooth APP. The range of parameters is as follows. The following voltage parameters are 25°C/12V system parameters, 24/36/48V displayed values are multiplied by a factor of 2/3/4.

Charging stage Boost Equalization Float
Charging Voltage Range 14.0~14.8V 14.0~15.0V 13.0~14.5V
Default charging voltage 14.5V 14.8V 13.7V

Charging Voltage Parameters(Lithium)

When the battery type is lithium battery, the overcharge protection voltage of lithium battery can be set by pressing the key (see 6.3.1), mobile phone ‚Rs485 or loT applet

Charging target voltage setting range:

  • 12/24V: 10.1-32.0V (default: 14.4V)
  • 12/24/36/48V: 11.0-64.0V (default:14.4V)

Charging recovery voltage setting range:

  • 12/24V: 9.2-31.8V (default:14.0V)
  • 12/24/36/48V: 9.2-63.8V (default:14.0V)

Note: (Overcharge Recovery Voltage+ 1.5V) ≥ Lithium Overcharge Protection Voltage? (Overcharge Recovery Voltage+0.2V) Parameter setting out of range is not supported.

Warning: The required accuracy of BMS shall be at least 0.2V. If tolerance is larger than 0.2V, manufacturer will not assume any liability for any consequent system malfunction.

Load mode

When the LCD shows as displayed at left, press the MENU key for 1s, the icon flashes, you can set the load mode.

Display Load mode
0 Always on Mode: The load output is always switched on.
1 Dusk to Dawn Mode: The load output is switched on between sunset and

sunrise.

23456789

| Evening Mode: The load output will be switched on for 2~9hours after sunset.
USE| Manual Mode: The load output can be switched on and off manually by pressing MENU shortly.

Always on Mode

When the controller is set to always On mode, no matter the charging or discharging state, the load is always powered on (except in protection state).

Street lamp Function

When the load is set to Dusk to Dawn or Evening mode, the Day/Night threshold voltage and the Day/Night delay time can be set by loT RS485 or bluetooth APP, and the load can be turned on or off by the test function during the day charging process.

Day/Night threshold voltage

  • The controller recognizes day and night based on the solar array open circuit voltage.
  • This day/night threshold voltage can be modified according to local light conditions and the solar array used. Max-EU defaults to 8.0/16.0V.
  • Day/Night threshold setting range: 3.0~10/6.0~20/9.0~30.0/12~40V(Default: 8/16/24/32V)

Day/Night delay time

  • In the evening, when the solar array open circuit voltage reaches the setting day/night detect voltage, you can adjust the day/night delay time to make the load turn on a little bit later.
  • Day/Night delay time setting range: 0~30min(Default: Omin)

Test Function

  • When the controller is working in Dusk to Dawn or Evening mode, press the MENU key for 3s to turn on the load. Press the MENU key again or the load turns off automatically after 1 minute.
  • If the controller is operating in always on mode, the test function does not work.

User-definde Mode

  1. If the load mode is selected “USE”, then you can switch on and off the load output manually by pressing MENU shortly.
  2. The default switching state of the load in manual mode can be changed by loT, R$485 or bluetooth APP. At the same time, the output to the load can be turned on or off.

Warning

  1. If the controller turns off the load due to low voltage protection、overcurrent protection、short-circuit protection or over temperature protection, the load will turn on automatically when the controller recovers from protection state.
  2. Please note: Pushing the MENU button can still activate the function of the key, even during of the above four kinds protection states.

USB interface(Max-EU)

  • Max-EU series have two USB interfaces, maximum output of single USB is 5V 1.5A, maximum output of two USB is 5V 2A, for charging mobile phones and other smart devices.
  • The USB stops output only when the controller is in low voltage protection.

Troubleshooting, Protections and maintenance

Troubleshooting

Lumia-Max-E-series-Solar-Controller-fig-23

Protection

Protection Description
Charging over current The controller will limit charging current on battery

to the rated level.

PV Short Circuit

| When PV short circuit occurs, the controller will stop charging.

Remove it to resume normal operation.

When the PV doesn’t charge, the controller will not be damaged if short- circuit just happened in the PV array.

Warning: It is forbidden to short-circuit the PV array during charging.

Otherwise, the controller may be damaged.

PV Reverse Polarity| Fully protection against PV reverse polarity, no damage to the controller.

Correct the connection to resume normal operation.

Battery Reverse Polarity| Fully protection against battery reverse polarity, no damage to the controller.

Correct the connection to resume normal operation.

Battery Over voltage

| Should there are other energy sources to charge the battery, when the battery voltage exceeds 15.8 / 31.3 / 46.8 / 62.3V(Overcharge protection voltage of lithium battery equals target voltage plus 0.2V), the controller will stop charging to protect the battery from overcharging damage.
Battery Over discharge| When battery voltage drops to the low voltage disconnect setting, the controller

will stop discharging to protect the battery from over discharging damage.

Load Over Current Protection

| If the load current exceeds the maximum load current rating 1.25 times, the controller will automatically cut off the output. If the load reconnects the output automatically 10 times, it needs to be cleared by pressing the test key, restarting

the controller or switching from Night to the Day.

Load Short Circuit Protection

| When the load output of the controller is short circuited, the controller will automatically cut off the output. If the load reconnects the output automatically 10 times, it needs to be cleared by pressing the test key, restarting the controller or switching from Night to the Day.

Over Temperature Protection

| The controller detects the internal temperature through internal sensor, when the temperature exceeds the setting value, the charging current will decrease. The controller stops working when the internal temperature exceeds 75℃ and resumes work when the internal temperature is below 65℃.
Damaged Remote Temperature Sensor| Should the temperature sensor be short- circuited or damaged, the controller can charge or discharge the battery at the default 25 ºC.

Two or more errors at the same time can damage the controller, so you must troubleshoot the existing fault.

Maintenance

For best system performance, the following inspections and maintenance tasks are recommended to be carried out for at least two times a year.

  • Make sure no block on air-flow around the controller. Clear up any dirt and fragments on radiator.
  • Check all the naked wires to make sure insulation is not damaged.
  • Repair or replace some wires if necessary.
  • Tighten all terminal screws to the indicated torque; Inspect for loose, broken or burnt cable connections.
  • Check and confirm that LCD is consistent with required. Pay attention to any troubleshooting or error indication. Take corrective action if necessary.
  • Make sure all system components are effectively and tightly connected to ground.
  • Check all terminals for any corrosion signs, damaged insulation, increased temperature.
  • Check for any dirt, nesting insects and any corrosion signs. Implement corrections actions as early as possible.

WARNING: Risk of electric shock!

Make sure that all the power is turned off before above operations, and then follow the corresponding inspections and operations.

Technical Data

  Item Max20-EU Max30-EU Max40-EU






Battery Parameters

| Max Charging Current| 20A| 30A| 40A
System Voltage| 12/24V automatic recognition
Max volt on Bat. terminal| 35V
Battery Type| Gel, AGM, Liquid, Lithium(default: Gel)


Liquid, Gel and AGM

| Fast Charging Voltage| before boost or equalization charging stage
Boost Voltage| 14.5/29.0V @25℃
Equalization Voltage| 14.8/29.6V @25℃(Liquid, AGM)
Float Voltage| 13.7/27.4V @25℃
Low Volt. Disconnect| 10.8~11.8V/21.6~23.6V(default: 11.2/22.4V)
Overcharge Protect| 15.8/31.3V
Temp. Compensation| -4.17mV/K per cell (Boost, Equalization),

-3.33mV/K per cell (Float)

Lithium| Charging target voltage| 10.1~32.0V(Lithium, default: 14.4V)
Low voltage disconnect| 9.0~30.0V(Lithium, default: 10.6V)
Panel Param-

eters

| Max volt on PV terminal *1| 25V/50V
Dusk/Dawn detect volt.| 8.0/16.0V


Load

| Output Current| 20A| 30A| 40A
USB interface| 5V, 2A
Load mode| Always on(Default) , Street lamp, User-defind Mode


System Parameters

| Dimensions| 189 96 53mm
Weight| 420g
Self consumption| 8mA/12mA
Grounding| Common Positive
Power terminals| 8AWG(10mm²)
Ambient temperature| -20 ~ +55℃
Storage temperature| -25 ~ +80℃
Ambient humidity| 0 ~ 100%RH
Protection degree| IP32
Max Altitude| 4000m

  • Around oblique line value separately on behalf of 12V and 24V system’s value.
  Item Max60-E

Battery Param eters

| Max Charging Current| 60A
System Voltage| 12/24V automatic recognition
Max volt on Bat. terminal| 35V
Battery Type| Gel, AGM, Liquid, Lithium(default: Gel)

Liquid, Gel and AGM

| Fast Charging Voltage| before boost or equalization charging stage
Boost Voltage| 14~14.8/28~29.6V @25℃(default: 14.5/29V)
Equalization Voltage| 14~15.0/28~30V@25℃(default: 14.8/29.6V)(Liquid, AGM)
Float Voltage| 13~14.5/26~39V @25℃(default: 13.7/27.4V)
Low Volt. Disconnect| 10.8~11.8V/21.6~23.6V(default: 11.2/22.4V)
Reconnect Voltage| 11.4~12.8V/22.8~25.6V(default: 12.0/24.0V)
Overcharge Protect| 15.8/31.3V
Temp. Compensation| -4.17mV/K per cell (Boost, Equalization),

-3.33mV/K per cell (Float)

Lithium

| Charging target voltage| 10.1~32.0V(Lithium, default: 14.4V)
Charging recovery voltage| 9.2~31.8V(Lithium, default: 14.0V)
Low voltage disconnect| 9.0~30.0V(Lithium, default: 10.6V)
Low voltage reconnect| 9.6~31.0V(Lithium, default: 12.0V)

Panel Param- eters

| Max volt on PV terminal *1| 25V/50V
Day/Night threshold| Lithium: 3.0~20.0V(Programmable)

Gel, AGM and Liquid: 3.0~10.0/6.0~20.0V(Programmable)

Day/Night delay Time| 0~30min
Load| Output Current| 30A
Load mode| Always on(Default) , Street lamp, User-defind Mode

System Param- eters

| Dimensions| 138187.562.5mm
Weight| 720g
Self consumption| 10mA
Communication| RS485(RJ11 interface)
Optional| IOT,Cyber-BT
Grounding| Common Positive
Power terminals| 6AWG(16mm²)
Ambient temperature| -20 ~ +55℃
Storage temperature| -25 ~ +80℃
Ambient humidity| 0 ~ 100%RH
Protection degree| IP32
Max Altitude| 4000m

  1. Maximum solar panel voltage at minimum ambient operating temperature.
  2. Around oblique line value separately on behalf of 12V and 24V system’s value.
  Item Max6048-E

Battery Parameters

| Max Charging Current| 60A
System Voltage| 12/24/36/48V automatic recognition
Max volt on Bat. terminal| 65V
Battery Type| Gel, AGM, Liquid, Lithium(default: Gel)

Liquid, Gel and AGM

| Fast Charging Voltage| before boost or equalization charging stage
Boost Voltage| 14~14.8/28~29.6/42~44.4/56~59.2V@25℃

(default:14.5/29/43.5/58V)

Equalization Voltage| 14~15/28~30/42~45/56~60V@25℃

(default:14.8/29.6/44.4/59.2V)(Liquid, AGM)

Float Voltage| 13~14.5/26~29/39~43.5/52~58V@25℃

(default:13.7/27.4/41.1/54.8V)

Low Volt. Disconnect| 10.8~11.8/21.6~23.6/32.4~35.4/43.2~47.2V

(default:11.2/22.4/33.6/44.8V)

Reconnect Voltage| 11.4~12.8/22.8~25.6/34.2~38.4/45.6~51.2V

(default:12/24/36/48V)

Overcharge Protect| 15.8/31.3/46.8/62.3V
Temp. Compensation| -4.17mV/K per cell (Boost, Equalization),

-3.33mV/K per cell (Float)

Lithium

| Charging target voltage| 11.0~64.0V(Lithium, default: 14.4V)
Charging recovery voltage| 9.2~63.8V(Lithium, default: 14.0V)
Low voltage disconnect| 9.0~60.0V(Lithium, default: 10.6V)
Low voltage reconnect| 9.6~62.0V(Lithium, default: 12.0V)

Panel Parameters

| Max volt on PV terminal *1| 25V/50V/75V/100V
Day/Night threshold| Lithium: 3.0~40.0V

Gel, AGM and Liquid: 3~10/6~20/9~30/12~40V

Day/Night delay Time| 0~30min
Load| Output Current| 30A
Load mode| Always on(Default) , Street lamp, User-defind Mode

System Parameters

| Dimensions| 138187.562.5mm
Weight| 1.1Kg
Self consumption| 10mA (12/24V); 7mA (36/48V)
Communication| RS485(RJ11 interface)
Optional| Cyber-BT
Grounding| Common Positive
Power terminals| 6AWG(16mm²)
Ambient temperature| -20 ~ +55℃
Storage temperature| -25 ~ +80℃
Ambient humidity| 0 ~ 100%RH
Protection degree| IP32
Max Altitude| 4000m

  1. Maximum solar panel voltage at minimum ambient operating temperature.
  2. Around oblique line value separately on behalf of 12V, 24V, 36V and 48V system’s value.

Subject to change without notice!

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