APERA INSTRUMENTS SX716 Portable Dissolved Oxygen Meter User Manual
- June 3, 2024
- APERA INSTRUMENTS
Table of Contents
SX716 Portable Dissolved Oxygen Meter
User Manual
APERA INSTRUMENTS (Europe) GmbH
Scan the QR code below to watch the tutorial video on Youtube.
1 Brief Instruction
Thanks for purchasing Apera Instruments SX716 Portable DO Meter (will be called “the meter” in short in the following content).
Before using the meter, please read this instruction manual carefully in order to help you properly use and maintain it.
The meter can measure the parameters of DO and temperature of water solutions with high accuracy. It is the most cost-effective choice of a high-quality portable DO meter. It is suitable for applications in aquaculture, mining industry, power plants, environmental monitoring, etc., especially suitable for in-field use.
The meter has the following features:
1.1. Built-in microprocessor chip with the intelligent functions of auto. DO
calibration, auto. temperature compensation, auto. salinity compensation,
manual baromatric pressure compensation, data storage, function settings,
auto. power off, and low voltage display etc.
1.2. Adopts digital filter technology to intelligently improve meter’s
response speed and accuracy. The smiley face icon will appear when the reading
is stable.
1.3. Built with a polaragraphic DO electrode with temperature and salinity
sensors, which enables auto. temperature and auto. salinity compensation.
1.4. The polarographic DO electrode has a special electrode calibration
sleeve. The electrode polarization only takes 5 minutes. Electrode adopts a
combo-style membrane cap, which is very convenient to use. Each DO electrode
comes with three backup membrane caps.
1.6. Meter’s LCD screen has clear and bright backlit display.
1.7. Built-tough. IP57 waterproof and dust-proof.
2 Technical Specifications
2.1 Dissolved Oxygen
Measuring range
| (0 to 19.99) mg/L (ppm); (0 to 200.0) %
---|---
Resolution|
0.1/0.01 mg/L (ppm) 1/0.1%
Accuracy
| ±0.30 mg/L (ppm), including electrode error
Response time|
≤30s (25°C, 90% response)
Temp. compensation range
| (0 to 45) °C (automatic)
Salinity compensation range|
(0 to 45) ppt (automatic)
Barometric pressure
cocompensation range
| (66 to 200) kPa (manual)
Automatic calibration|
Air saturated by water; water saturated by air
Electrode type
|
Polarographic
2.2 Other Technical Parameters
Data storage
| 100 sets
---|---
Data content|
Serial number, measuring value, measuring unit, and temperature
Power Supply
| Two AA alkaline batteries (1.5V x2)
Dimensions and weight|
Meter: (65×120×31) mm/180g
Carrying case: (255 x 210x 50) mm/790g
Quality and safety certification
|
CE, ISO 9001:2015
2.3 Working Condition
Working temperature
| 5 to 35°C
---|---
Working humidity|
≤85%
IP rating
|
IP57 water-resistant
3 About the Meter
3.1 Screen Display
(1) — Parameter icon
(2) — Measuring value
(3) — Serial number and icon as measuring value to be stored and recalled and
indication icon for special states.
M+ — measuring value to be stored; RM — Stored value to be recalled;
(4) — Measurement unit
(5) — Temperature measuring value and unit
(6) — Measurement stabilization icon
(7) — Electrode calibration indication icon
(8) — Indication icon of low battery power; appears when the voltage is less
than 2.6V, calling attention to replace the batteries.
3.2 Keypad
The meter has 5 operation keys in total.
Short press: press time <1 seconds; Long press: press time >2 seconds
3.2.1. — Power on/off
3.2.2. — Calibration key.
(a) When in measurement mode, press this key to enter calibration mode.
(b) When in parameter setting mode, press this key to make changes.
3.2.3. — Function key
Press the key to enter the parameter setting mode P1, P2, P3…
3.2.4. — Backlight and confirmation key
(a) When in measurement mode, short press (less than 1.5s) to turn on/off the
back light display.
(b) When in calibration mode or the parameter setting mode, press this key to
confirm, and then the meter enters measurement mode;
(c) When in measurement mode, hold the key to change units in turn: mg/L → ppm
→ %, when the desired unit appears, release the key to select it.
3.2.5. — The combination key of data logging and recalling
(a) Short press to save the readings, long press to recall the saved readings
when in the measurement mode.
(b) When in the parameter setting mode, press this key to change the number or
ON/OFF state.
3.3 Data Log, Recall and Delete
3.3.1. Save the measurement:
In measurement mode, when the reading is stable and smiley face icon stays on
screen, short-time press key to save the measurement data. M+ icon and the
data serial number will show up on the upper right corner. The meter can store
up to 100 sets of data.
3.3.2. Recall saved data:
(a) In measurement mode, long press the key, the meter will recall the last
saved data and the serial number. RM icon will appear in the upper right
corner of the screen. Short press or key again, the meter will recall all the
data in turn, hold or key to quickly review the data.
(b) In data recalling mode ( RM and serial number in the lower right
corner of the screen), press key to return to measurement mode.
3.3.3. Delete the saved data:
In data recalling mode, hold key for 5 seconds, CLr will show up for 2
seconds, meaning that all the saved data have been eliminated. Then the meter
will return to measurement mode.
4 Dissolved Oxygen
4.1 Preparation before use
4.1.1. Electrode connection
Connect the Electrode
Step 1
Align the notches, hold the metal ring and push in directly
Step 2
Tighten the metal ring to lock the connection
ATTENTION:
NEVER twist the black rubber part (could lead to damage)
Disconnect the Electrode
ATTENTION:
NEVER twist the black rubber part (could lead to damage)
Step 1
Loosen the metal ring to lock the connection
Step 2
Hold the metal ring and pull off directly
4.1.2. Connect the DO electrode. Then Press key to power on the meter.
4.1.3. Choose DO unit: Hold to switch among mg/L, ppm and %. When the
desired unit shows up, release the button to confirm the unit selection.
4.1.4. Check the sponge
Check on the DO500 DO electrode: see picture (4-1). Screw off the bottom lid
of electrode calibration sleeve, inspect whether the sponge inside is moist.
If it is dried out, add in several drops of distilled water to the sponge to
maintain the satured air inside the calibration sleeve (Do NOT add too much
water so it won’t be dripping).
4.1.1 Electrode polarization
After each power on, the DO electrode must be polarized for 5 minutes before
measuring or calibration. So do not to turn off the meter in the middle of
your DO measurement. Otherwise, you need to polarize the DO electrode again
after next power on (The auto. power off function in DO mode has been turned
off by default).
How to polarize the DO electrode — Just connect the DO electrode to the
powered-on meter without measuring or calibrating.
Electrode polarization is to consume the remaining oxygen inside the inner
solution of the membrane cap so as to ensure fast response and high accuracy.
If a new membrane cap is replaced, or new inner solution is added, the
polarization time should be 30 minutes instead of 5 minutes.
1 — DO500 DO electrode
2 — Calibration sleeve cap
3 — Calibration sleeve
4 — Water stored sponge
5 — Calibration sleeve bottom
6 — Temperature electrode
7 — Membrane cap
8 — Cathode (gold)
9 — Anode (silver)
10 — Salinity electrode
4.2 DO Calibration (Saturated Oxygen)
Power on the meter, press key, the meter enters calibration mode, CAL will be flashing at the upper-right corner. Insert the DO electrode to the calibration sleeve, and tighten the sleeve cap. Let the electrode sit for 3 to 5 minutes.
When the reading is fully stabilized, press key again to finish the calibration. A flashing 100% will show up, and the calibration will be finished in several seconds and the meter will return to measurement mode. If the reading is unstable, please wait for several more minutes. Do NOT press key until the reading is fully stabilized.
4.3 DO Measurement
4.3.1. Measuring DO in flowing water
Power on the meter. Place the DO electrode into the flowing water. The water
surface level should be higher than the location of the temperature electrode.
The angle for the electrode and water surface should be 45° to 75°. Hold the
electrode in the flowing water and wait for a stable reading, then press to
record the measurement. If the reading cannot be stabilized, keep swirling the
electrode slowly in water to help you get a stable reading (typically takes
1-5 minutes).
4.3.2. Measuring DO in static water
Power on the meter. Place the DO electrode into water. The water surface level
should be higher than the location of the temperature electrode. The angle for
the electrode and water should be 45° to 75°. Keep swirling the electrode in
water slowly (>5cm/s) for 1 to 5 minutes. When the reading is fully
stabilized, record the measurement (do NOT stop the swirling while recording
the measurement).
Never stop the DO electrode swirling in static water while measuring. Otherwise, the dissvolved oxygen will be consumed by the DO electrode and the reading will keep dropping.
4.4 Notes about DO Measurement
a) When calibrating, the environment temperature and water temperature should
be close to each other (≤10°C). If the difference is large, please dip the
electrode into the sample water for about 10 minutes, then calibrate the
electrode according to Section 4.2.
b) Temperature has a large impact on DO measurement. When the electrode
temperature and water temperature have larger difference, the reading time
must be greater than 3 minutes. Otherwise, there could be some large errors.
c) Salinity and barometric pressure also affect DO measurement. The meter has
automatic salinity compensation and manual barometric pressure compensation.
For details, refer to Section 4.7 and 4.8.
d) When the meter is performing abnormally, please set the mode P7 to be “On”
to restore meter to factory default setting, and then do the calibration again
before measuring.
4.5 DO Electrode Maintenance
4.5.1 Always maintain a moist sponge
Screw off the bottom lid of electrode calibration sleeve (see picture 4-1),
inspect whether the sponge inside is moist. If it is dried out, please add in
several drops of distilled water to the sponge to maintain the satured air
inside the calibration sleeve (Do NOT add too much water so it won’t be
dripping).
4.5.2 Remove air bubbles
Inspect the inner solution within the electrode membrane cap. Make sure it
doesn’t have air bubbles. If there are air bubbles, please screw off the
membrane cap and add in new inner solution to remove the bubbles. Then screw
the cap back on.
4.5.3 Clean the gold cathode
When the gold cathode is contaminated, use the polishing paper (DO504) to
lightly wipe the gold cathode (along the arc of the gold surface); clean the
gold surface with a clean tissue or kimwipe afterwards; rinse off the
electrode with distilled water, then shake off excess water; Add some new
inner solution into the membrane cap; screw on the cap. Then perform the
saturated oxygen calibation according to 4.2 before measuring again.
4.5.4 Replace the membrane cap
When the DO electrode’s response time becomes slower, obvious errors occur in
measurement, or when the sensitive membrane of DO electrode is wrinkled,
cracked or damaged at any extent (the well-functioning membrane surface should
look perfectly smooth), it’s time to replace a new membrane cap (DO503)
according to the following steps.
a) Screw off the membrane cap;
b) Rinse off the electrode without membrane cap with distilled water and shake
off excess water.
c) Clean on the cathode surface (gold slice) with a clean tissue or kimwipe;
d) Add new inner solution (DO502) into a new membrane cap (DO503) slowly and
do not let any air bubbles appear. If you found any air bubbles in the cap,
carefully flick on the membrane cap to eliminate them.
e) Place the membrane cap on the table and put in the electrode vertically,
slowly twist in, and then screw on the cap tightly. The excess inner solution
will be squeezed out. Please wipe it off with tissue and rinse off the
electrode in distilled water.
f) Check if there are any air bubbles in electrolyte (except for the smaller
air bubbles), If so, re-assembly is needed.
g) Do not touch the sensitive membrane with fingers directly because the sweat
and grease will affect the quality of the membrane.
4.6 Zero Oxygen Calibration
Usually there is no need to do zero oxygen calibration unless you have a high
requirement for accuracy in low oxygen level (<1.0 ppm). To do zero oxygen
calibration, follow the steps below:
Prepare 100mL of zero-oxygen water: In a 100 mL beaker, add in 5.0 g anhydrous
sodium sulfite (Na2SO3); add 100 mL distilled water; mix well to dissolve. Not
that the zero-oxygen water is only effective within 24 hours.
- Polarize the meter for 15 minutes, and then perform the saturated oxygen calibration according to the 4.2.
- Place the electrode into zero-oxygen water, press key to enter calibration mode. When the stabilized reading is 0.02 ppm to 0.15 ppm after 5 minutes, press key again to finish the calibration, then flashing 0.0% will show up, the calibration will be finished in several seconds and 0.00 ppm will show up. Rinse off the electrode with distilled water afterwards.
- If the reading is less than 0.02 ppm after 5 minutes, it means the electrode is in good condition and there is no need to perform zero oxygen calibration. Just press key to return to measurement mode.
- If the reading is greater than 0.15 ppm after 5 minutes, it’s time to replace the membrane cap according to section 4.5.4 or remove the membrane cap and use the polishing paper (DO504) to lightly polish the gold cathode according to section 4.5.3. Then perform the saturated air calibration and zero oxygen calibration before measuring.
4.7 Salinity Calibration
Dissolved oxygen is also affected by salinity in water. The meter has automatic salinity compensation, and the salinity electrode is pre-calibrated before leaving the factory. In general, there is no need to perform salinity calibration. Salinity calibration is only needed when replacing a new electrode. For the procedure of salinity calibration, please refer to 4.9.3 in P2.
For the salinity electrode installed in DO electrode (see picture 4-1), its surface is plated with a layer of platinum black to reduce electrode polarization. When cleaning salinity electrode, never brush it otherwise the coating will be peeled off. Just rinse it off by swirling in pure water to remove contaminants. For organic contaminants, rinse off with warm water containing detergent or alcohol.
4.8 Barometric pressure manual compensation
Dissolved oxygen is also affected by barometric pressure. The meter has the function of manual Barometric pressure compensation. We suggest to reset the value according to the standard barometric pressure table when there is a big change in barometric pressure to ensure the accuracy of barometric pressure compensation (Please see Appendix 2 and Appendix 3). For the procedure of Barometric pressure calibration, refer to 4.9.4.
4.9 Parameter Setting
4.9.1 DO parameter settings (Chart 4-1)
Prompt Mark
| Parameter Setting Items| Code| Parameter
---|---|---|---
P1| Resolution selection| |
0.01/0.1(mg/L and ppm)
0.1/1(%)
P2
| Salinity calibration| |
P3| Barometric pressure setting| |
P4
| Temperature unit setting| | °F/°C
P5| Back light display time setting| |
0-1-3-6 min
P6
| Auto power off time setting| | 0-10-20 min
P7| Restore to producer setting| |
OFF-On (shut-set)
4.9.2 Resolution selection (P1)
(a) Press key and enter P1 mode, see picture (4-2);
(b) Press key to choose resolution: 0.01 → 0.1;
(c) Press key to enter the next parameter setting or press to return to the
measurement mode.
4.9.3 Salinity calibration setting (P2)
(a) In P1 mode, press key to enter P2 mode, see picture (4-3).
(b) Immerse the DO electrode into 12.88mS/cm calibration solution (sold
separately), solution level should exceed salinity electrode; let it stand
still after stirring; then press the key when the value is stable and smiley
face icon appears. 12.9 will show up on the screen. The calibration will
be finished after several seconds, and the meter will display a stable
salinity value.
(c) Press key to enter the next parameter setting or press key to return to
measurement mode.
4.9.4 Barometric pressure setting (P3)
(a) Under mode P2, press key to enter P3 mode, the screen displays a
barometric pressure measuring value set earlier (unit is kPa), such as 101.3
kPa, shown as picture (4-4).
(b) Press or to adjust according to standard barometric pressure value, and
long press them to quickly change the value.
(c) Press key to enter next parameter setting or press key to confirm and
return to measurement mode.
4.9.5 Temperature unit °C/°F setting (P4)
(a) Short press key in mode P3 to enter mode P4, see picture (4-5).
(b) Press or key to choose temperature unit: °C or °F.
(c) Press key to enter next parameter setting or press key to return to
measurement mode.
4.9.6 Backlight display time setting (P5)
(a) Short press key in mode P4 to enter mode P5, see picture (4-6).
(b) Press or key to choose the auto-off time of backlight: 0min, 1min, 3min or
6min. The backlight display function will be closed if choosing 0 min.
(c) Press key to enter next parameter setting or press key to return to
measurement mode.
(d) The default setting for P5 is 1 min.
4.9.7 Auto power-off time setting (P6)
(a) Short press key in mode P5 to enter mode P6, see picture (4-7).
(b) Press or key to choose the time: 0min, 10min or 20min. The auto power off
function will be closed if choosing 0 min.
(c) Press key to enter next parameter setting or press key to confirm and
return to measurement mode.
(d) The default setting for P6 is 0 min (see item 4.4.2).
4.9.8 Restore to factory default setting (P7)
(a) Short press key in mode P6 to enter mode P7, see picture (4-8).
(b) Press or key to choose “ On “, meaning that parameters have been
restored to the factory default setting mode, and the meter returns to
measurement mode after 2 seconds.
5 What’s in the kit
5.1. SX716 DO meter ×1
5.2. DO500 DO electrode ×1
5.3. DO502 DO electrode inner solution (30mL) ×1
5.4. DO503 membrane cap (DO electrode use) ×3
5.5. DO504 Cathode polishing paper ×2
5.6. Screwdriver ×1
5.7. Spare AA batteries ×2
5.8. Operation manual ×1
5.9. Carrying case ×1
6 Limited Warranty
We warrant this instrument to be free from defects in material and workmanship and agree to repair or replace free of charge, at option of APERA INSTRUMENTS (Europe) GmbH, any malfunctioned or damaged product attributable to responsibility of APERA INSTRUMENTS (Europe) GmbH for a period of THREE YEARS (SIX MONTHS for the electrode) from the delivery.
This limited warranty does not cover any damages due to:
Transportation, storage, improper use, failure to follow the product
instructions or to perform any preventive maintenance, modifications,
combination or use with any products, materials, processes, systems or other
matter not provided or authorized in writing by us, unauthorized repair,
normal wear and tear, or external causes such as accidents, abuse, or other
actions or events beyond our reasonable control.
7 Appendix
7.1 Appendix 1 Content of Saturated Oxygen in Water at Different
Temperature
Temperature
°C
| DO
mg/L| Temperature
°C| DO
mg/L| Temperature
°C| DO
mg/L
---|---|---|---|---|---
0| 14.64| 16| 9.86| 32|
7.30
1
| 14.22| 17| 9.66| 33| 7.18
2| 13.82| 18| 9.46| 34|
7.07
3
| 13.44| 19| 9.27| 35| 6.95
4| 13.09| 20| 9.08| 36|
6.84
5
| 12.74| 21| 8.90| 37| 6.73
6| 12.42| 22| 8.73| 38|
6.63
7
| 12.11| 23| 8.57| 39| 6.53
8| 11.81| 24| 8.41| 40|
6.43
9
| 11.53| 25| 8.25| 41| 6.34
10| 11.26| 26| 8.11| 42|
6.25
11
| 11.01| 27| 7.96| 43| 6.17
12| 10.77| 28| 7.82| 44|
6.09
13
| 10.53| 29| 7.69| 45| 6.01
14| 10.30| 30| 7.56| |
15
| 10.08| 31| 7.43|
|
7.2 Appendix 2 Content of Saturated Oxygen at Different Barometric
pressure
Barometric pressure
| Dissovled Oxygen Concentration (mg/L)
---|---
mmHg| kPa| 15°C| 25°C|
35°C
750
| 100.00| 9.94| 8.14| 6.85
751| 100.13| 9.96| 8.15|
6.86
752
| 100.26| 9.97| 8.16| 6.87
753| 100.40| 9.98| 8.17|
6.88
754
| 100.53| 9.99| 8.18| 6.89
755| 100.66| 10.00| 8.20|
6.90
756
| 100.80| 10.01| 8.21| 6.91
757| 100.93| 10.03| 8.22|
6.92
758
| 101.06| 10.04| 8.23| 6.93
759| 101.20| 10.07| 8.24|
6.94
760
| 101.33| 10.08| 8.25| 6.95
761| 101.46| 10.09| 8.26|
6.96
762
| 101.60| 10.11| 8.27| 6.97
763| 101.73| 10.12| 8.28|
6.98
764
| 101.86| 10.14| 8.30| 6.99
765| 102.00| 10.15| 8.31|
7.00
766
| 102.13| 10.16| 8.32| 7.01
767| 102.26| 10.18| 8.33|
7.02
768
| 102.40| 10.19| 8.34| 7.02
769| 102.53| 10.21| 8.35|
7.03
770
| 102.66| 10.22| 8.36| 7.04
771| 102.80| 10.23| 8.37|
7.05
772
| 102.93| 10.25| 8.39| 7.06
773| 103.06| 10.26| 8.40|
7.07
774
| 103.19| 10.28| 8.41| 7.08
775| 103.33| 10.29| 8.42|
7.09
Conversion between mmHg and kPa:
mmHg×0.13333=kPa
DOpt = P×DOt ÷ 760
Note:
DOpt — DO concentration under temperature t, Barometric pressure P, mg/L;
P — Barometric pressure, mmHg;
DOt — DO concentration under temperature t, Barometric pressure 760mmHg, mg/L;
760
— Barometric pressure, mmHg.
7.3 Appendix 3 Content of Oxygen at Different Altitude
Altitude
| Barometric pressure| DO
---|---|---
Foot| meter| kPa| mmHg|
mg/l
0
| 0| 101.3| 760| 8.25
500| 152| 99.34| 746|
8.09
1000
| 305| 97.6| 733| 7.95
1500| 457| 95.87| 720|
7.81
2000
| 610| 94.28| 708| 7.68
2500| 762| 92.54| 695|
7.54
3000
| 915| 90.95| 683| 7.41
3500| 1067| 89.35| 671|
7.28
4000
| 1220| 87.75| 659| 7.15
4500| 1372| 86.15| 647|
7.02
5000
| 1524| 84.56| 635| 6.89
5500| 1677| 83.09| 624|
6.77
6000
| 1829| 81.63| 613| 6.65
6500| 1982| 80.03| 601|
6.52
7000
| 2134| 78.56| 590| 6.40
7500| 2287| 77.1| 579|
6.28
8000
| 2439| 75.63| 568| 6.16
8500| 2591| 74.44| 559|
6.06
9000
| 2744| 72.97| 548| 5.94
9500| 2896| 71.64| 538|
5.83
10000
| 3049| 70.17| 527| 5.71
10500| 3201| 68.84| 517|
5.61
11000
| 3354| 67.38| 506| 5.49
12000| 3659| 66.58| 500|
5.42
13000
| 3963| 65.78| 494| 5.36
14000| 4268| 64.98| 488|
5.29
15000
| 4573| 64.18| 482| 5.23
16000| 4878| 63.38| 476|
5.16
17000
| 5183| 62.58| 470| 5.10
18000| 5488| 61.79| 464|
5.03
APERA INSTRUMENTS (Europe) GmbH
Address: Wilhelm-Muthmann-Str.18
42329 Wuppertal, Germany
Tel: +49 202 51988998
Email: info@aperainst.de
Website: aperainst.de
References
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