TOSHIBA MN10 Series NAS HDD Owner’s Manual

September 25, 2024
Toshiba

MN10 SERIES
NAS HDD

MN10 Series NAS HDD

Product image may represent a design model.

Toshiba MN10 series of 3.5-inch [1] 7200 rpm hard disk drives (HDD) deliver up to 20 TB [2] of storage capacity, making it higher storage capacities as work- from-home customers need fast access to data and the ability to archive and share data in private cloud environments.
Toshiba’s lead ership in precision industrial laser welding technology is put to use to permanently seal helium inside the 10-disk mechanics.
To address NAS-class requirements, MN10 series provide 1.2 million hours MTTF / MTBF [16] 300 TB/year workload rating and support 24/7 power-on operation.

KEY FEATURES

  • 20 TB Capacity
  • 7200 rpm Performance
  • SATA 6.0 Gbit/s [3] Interface
  • MTTF / MTBF of 1 200 000 hours
  • 300 total TB Transferred per Year Workload Rating [17]
  • Rotational Vibration (RV) Sensors for Great Scalability and Good Performance
  • 24/7 operation

APPLICATIONS

  • Home and SOHO NAS
  • Small business server and storage
  • Archiving and data back-up
  • Private cloud storage

SPECIFICATION

Item MN10ACA20T
Interface SATA-3.3
Formatted Capacity [2] 20 TB
Performance Interface Speed [3]
Rotation Speed 7200 rpm
Buffer Size [4] 512 MiB
Maximum Sustained Data Transfer Speed [6] (Typ.) 268 MiB/s
Logical Data Block Length [6] HOST 512 B, DISK 4096 B
Supply Voltage Allowable Voltage
Power  Consumption Random R/W 9
Active Idle (Typ.) 4.41 W
Acoustics [11] (Sound Power) Active Idle (Typ.)
Seek (Typ.) 32 dB

ENVIRONMENTAL LIMITS

Item Specification
Enclosure surface temperature Operating 5 °C to 60 °C ( No condensation )
Ambient temperature Non-Operating [11] -40 °C to 70 °C ( No condensation )
Relative Humidity Operating 5 % to 90 % R.H. ( No condensation )
Non-Operating [11] 5 % to 95 % R.H. ( No condensation )
Altitude Operating -305 m to 3048 m
Non-Operating [14] -305 m to 12 192 m
Shock [12] Operating 490 m/s2 { 50 G } ( 2 ms duration )
Non-Operating 1960 m/s2 { 200 G } ( 2 ms duration )
Vibration [12][13] Operating 7.35 m/s2 { 0.75 G } ( 5 to 300 Hz )

2.45 m/s2 { 0.25 G } ( 300 to 500 Hz )
Non-Operating [15]| 29.4 m/s2 { 3.0 G } ( 5 to 500 Hz )

RELIABILITY

Item Specification
MTTF / MTBF ( AFR ) [16] 1 200 000 hours ( 0.73 % )
Non-recoverable Error Rate 1 per 1015 bits read
Load / Unload 600 000 times
Availability 24 hours/day, 7 days/week
Rated Annual Workload [17] 300 TB per year
  1. “3.5-inch” mean the form factor of HDDs. They do not indicate drive’s physical size.
  2.  Definition of capacity: Toshiba defines a terabyte (TB) as 1 000 000 000 000 bytes. A computer operating system, however, reports storage capacity using powers of 2 for the definition of 1TB = 2 40 = 1 099 511 627 776 bytes and therefore shows less storage capacity. Available storage capacity (including examples of various media files) will vary based on file size, formatting, settings, software and operating system, such as Microsoft Operating System and/or pre-installed software applications, or media content. Actual formatted capacity may vary.
  3. Read and write speed may vary depending on the host device, read and write conditions, and file size.
  4. A mebibyte (MiB) means 2 20 , or 1 048 576 bytes.
  5. The maximum sustained data rate and interface speed may be restricted to the response speed of host system and by transmission characteristics. 1 Gbit/s = 1 000 000 000 bits/s. 1 MiB/s = 1 048 576 bytes/s
  6. Read–modify-write is supported.
  7. Input voltages are specified at the HDD connector side, during HDD ready state.
  8. Make sure the value is not less than -0.3 V DC (less than -0.6 V, 0.1 ms) when turning on or off the power.
  9. Operating watt is measured using 80 % random read / write and 20% performance idle.
  10. The measuring method is based on ISO 7779.
  11. Non-operating condition (except storage condition) assumes short term transportation.
  12. Vibration applied to the HDD is measured at near the mounting screw hole on the frame as much as possible.
  13. At random seek write/read and default on retry setting with log sweep vibration.
  14. The range of altitude is 3048 m or less. Up to 55 °C at 7620 m. Up to 40 °C at 12 192 m.
  15. At power-off state after installation
  16. MTTF / MTBF (Mean Time to Failure / Mean Time Between Failures) of the HDDs during its life time is 1 200 000 hours and AFR (Annualized Failure Rate) is 0.73 %. (POH: 8760 hours per one year (24 hours per one day, 7 days per one week). Average HDA surface temperature: 40 °C or less, workloads: 300 TB per one year, which is defined as the amount of data written, read or verified by commands from host system). Continual or sustained operation at case HDA surface temperature above 40 °C may degrade product reliability.
  17. Workload is defined as the amount of data written, read or verified by commands from host system.

MODEL NUMBER

Model Number| Interface| Capacity| Sector Format| Optional Security
---|---|---|---|---
MN10ACA20T| SATA-3.3| 20 TB| 512e| –

MARKING

1) WEEE
Following information is only for EU-member states:
The use of the symbol indicates that this product may not be treated as household waste. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this product. For more detailed information about recycling of this product, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the shop where you purchased the product.
2) Names and Contents of Hazardous Substances or Elements in Products

SAFETY / EMI STANDARDS

Item
UL ( Underwriters Laboratories )
CSA ( Canadian Standard Association )
TÜV ( Technischer Überwachungs Verein )
BSMI ( Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection )
KC ( Korea Certification )
RCM ( Regulatory Compliance Mark )

(Note) KC Mark

Made in Japan| MN10ACA20T
R-R-T48-MG10ACA20TE
TOSHIBA ELECTRONIC DEVICES & STORAGE CORPORATION 2022-01
TOSHIBA ELECTRONIC DEVICES & STORAGE CORPORATION
Made in Philippines| MN10ACA20T
R-R-T48-MG10ACA20TE
TOSHIBA ELECTRONIC DEVICES & STORAGE CORPORATION 2022-01
TOSHIBA ELECTRONIC DEVICES & STORAGE CORPORATION

CE Marking

Category Applied standard Issued year Comment

EMC 2014/30/EU

| Emission:| EN55032| 2015| Class B (including domestic environment)
Immunity:| EN55035| 2017| Product immunity standard for IT-equipment
RoHS 2011/65/EU| EN IEN63000| 2018| Category 3

UKCA Marking

Category Applied standard Issued year Comment


EMC

| Emission:| BS EN55032| 2015| Class B (including domestic environment)
Immunity:| BS EN55035| 2017| Product immunity standard for IT-equipment
RoHS| BS EN IEC63000| 2018| Category 3

MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Item Specification
Width (Max) 101.85 mm
Height (Max) 26.1 mm
Length (Max) 147.0 mm
Weight (Max) 720 g

INTERFACE CONNECTOR

INTERFACE CONNECTOR (SATA plug) SIGNAL ALLOCATION

Segment Pin No. Pin Definition
Signal Segment S1 GND
S2 A+ Differential Pair A from PHY (Device Rx+)
S3 A- Differential Pair A from PHY (Device Rx-)
S4 GND 2nd Mate
S5 B- Differential Pair B from PHY (Device Tx-)
S6 B+ Differential Pair B from PHY (Device Tx+)
S7 GND 2nd Mate
Power Segment P1
P2 (Unused)
P3 (Unused)
P4 GND 1st Mate
P5 GND 2nd Mate
P6 GND 2nd Mate
P7 V5 5 V Power Pre-Charge 2nd Mate
P8 V5 5 V Power
P9 V5 5 V Power
P10 GND 2nd Mate
P11 Spin Staggered Spin-up Mode Detect (Input)
ACT Activity LED Drive (Output)
P12 GND 1st Mate
P13 V12 12 V Power Pre-Charge 2nd Mate
P14 V12 12 V Power
P15 V12 12 V Power

Notice: This drive uses 5 V and 12 V power. 3.3 V power is not used.
HDA (Head Disk Assembly) and DC ground (ground pins on interface) are connected electrically each other.

SATA COMMAND TABLE (Part 1)

Op- Code Command Name
E5h / 98h CHECK POWER MODE
92h / 93h DOWNLOAD MICROCODE (DMA)
90h EXECUTE DIAGNOSTICS
E7h FLUSH CACHE
EAh FLUSH CACHE EXT
12h GET PHYSICAL ELEMENT STATUS
ECh IDENTIFY DEVICE
E3h / 97h IDLE
E1h / 95h IDLE IMMEDIATE
91h INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS
00h NOP
E4h READ BUFFER
C8h READ DMA
25h READ DMA EXT
60h READ FPDMA QUEUED
47h READ LOG DMA EXT
2Fh READ LOG EXT
C4h READ MULTIPLE
29h READ MULTIPLE EXT
F8h READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS
27h READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
20h READ SECTOR(S)
24h READ SECTOR(S) EXT
40h READ VERIFY SECTOR(s)
42h READ VERIFY SECTOR(s) EXT

SATA COMMAND TABLE (Part 2)

Op- Code Command Name
10h RECALIBRATE
7Ch REMOVE ELEMENT AND TRUNCATE
0Bh REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT
B4h SANITIZE DEVICE
F6h SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD
F3h SECURITY ERASE PREPARE
F4h SECURITY ERASE UNIT
F5h SECURITY FREEZE LOCK
F1h SECURITY SET PASSWORD
F2h SECURITY UNLOCK
70h SEEK
77h SET DATE & TIME EXT
EFh SET FEATURES
F9h SET MAX ADDRESS
37h SET MAX ADDRESS EXT
C6h SET MULTIPLE MODE
B2h SET SECTOR CONFIGURATION EXT
E6h / 99h SLEEP
B0h SMART Function Set
E2h / 96h STANDBY
E0h / 94h STANDBY IMMEDIATE
E8h WRITE BUFFER
CAh WRITE DMA
35h WRITE DMA EXT
3Dh WRITE DMA FUA EXT
61h WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
57h WRITE LOG DMA EXT
3Fh WRITE LOG EXT
C5h WRITE MULTIPLE
39h WRITE MULTIPLE EXT
CEh WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT
30h WRITE SECTOR(s)
34h WRITE SECTOR(s) EXT
45h WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT
3Ch WRITE VERIFY

RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE

Toshiba Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates are collectively referred to as “TOSHIBA”.
Hardware, software and systems described in this document are collectively referred to as “Product”.

  • This document and any information herein may not be reproduced without prior written permission from TOSHIBA. Even with TOSHIBA’s written permission, reproduction is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration/omission.

  • Though TOSHIBA works continually to improve Product’s quality and reliability, Product can malfunction or fail. Customers are responsible for complying with safety standards and for providing adequate designs and safeguards for their hardware, software and systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of Product could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. Before customers use the Product, create designs including the Product, or incorporate the Product into their own applications, customers must also refer to and comply with (a) the latest versions of all relevant TOSHIBA information, including without limitation, this document, the specifications, the data sheets and application notes for Product and the precautions and conditions set forth in the “TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook” and (b) the instructions for the application with which the Product will be used with or for. Customers are solely responsible for all aspects of their own product design or applications, including but not limited to (a) determining the appropriateness of the use of this Product in such design or applications; (b) evaluating and determining the applicability of any information contained in this document, or in charts, diagrams, programs, algorithms, sample application circuits, or any other referenced documents; and (c) validating all operating parameters for such designs and applications.
    TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR CUSTOMERS’ PRODUCT DESIGN OR APPLICATIONS.

  • PRODUCT IS NEITHER INTENDED NOR WARRANTED FOR USE IN EQUIPMENTS OR SYSTEMS THAT REQUIRE EXTRAORDINARILY HIGH LEVELS OF QUALITY AND/OR RELIABILITY, AND/OR A MALFUNCTION OR FAILURE OF WHICH MAY CAUSE LOSS OF HUMAN LIFE, BODILY INJURY, SERIOUS PROPERTY DAMAGE AND/OR SERIOUS PUBLIC IMPACT (“UNINTENDED USE”). Except for specific applications as expressly stated in this document, Unintended Use includes, without limitation, equipment used in nuclear facilities, equipment used in the aerospace industry, lifesaving and/or life supporting medical equipment, equipment used for automobiles, trains, ships and other transportation, traffic signaling equipment, equipment used to control combustions or explosions, safety devices, elevators and escalators, and devices related to power plant. IF YOU USE PRODUCT FOR UNINTENDED USE, TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR PRODUCT. For details, please contact your TOSHIBA sales representative or contact us via our website.

  • Do not disassemble, analyze, reverse-engineer, alter, modify, translate or copy Product, whether in whole or in part.

  • Product shall not be used for or incorporated into any products or systems whose manufacture, use, or sale is prohibited under any applicable laws or regulations.

  • The information contained herein is presented only as guidance for Product use. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of third parties that may result from the use of Product. No  license to any intellectual property right is granted by this document, whether express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise.

  • ABSENT A WRITTEN SIGNED AGREEMENT, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE RELEVANT TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR PRODUCT, AND TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT ALLOWABLE BY LAW, TOSHIBA (1) ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OR LOSS, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF OPPORTUNITIES, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION AND LOSS OF DATA, AND (2) DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS RELATED TO SALE, USE OF PRODUCT, OR INFORMATION, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ACCURACY OF INFORMATION, OR NONINFRINGEMENT.

  • Do not use or otherwise make available Product or related software or technology for any military purposes, including without limitation, for the design, development, use, stockpiling or manufacturing of nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons or missile technology products (mass destruction weapons). Product and related software and technology may be controlled under the applicable export laws and regulations including, without limitation, the Japanese Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law and the U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Export and re-export of Product or related software or technology are strictly prohibited except in compliance with all applicable export laws and regulations.

  • Product may include products subject to foreign exchange and foreign trade control laws.

  • Please contact your TOSHIBA sales representative for details as to environmental matters such as the RoHS compatibility of Product.
    Please use Product in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances, including without limitation, the EU RoHS Directive. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES OR LOSSES OCCURRING AS A RESULT OF NONCOMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS

Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation
https://toshiba.semicon-storage.com/
© 2023-2024 Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation
NAS HDD MN10 Series Product Manual
Rev. 01: Aug, 2024

Documents / Resources

| TOSHIBA MN10 Series NAS HDD [pdf] Owner's Manual
MN10ACA20T, MN10 Series NAS HDD, MN10 Series, NAS HDD, HDD
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References

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