GIANI Granite Small Project Kit Instructions

June 11, 2024
Giani

INSTRUCTIONS
Giani Granite Small Project Kit – Covers 12 Sq. Feet

BEFORE USING GIANI:

WATCH OUR HOW-TO VIDEOS!
Visit gianigranite.com and select the “Videos” link on the menu. Watch our videos and read through all of these instructions prior to starting your project, as they are meant to make your transformation quicker and easier!

LIVE CHAT WITH US!
Have a question? We’re here to help!
Chat with us Monday- Friday, 7 AM to 3:30 PM CST on gianigranite.com. Just look for the chat bubble at the bottom right-hand corner. You can also reach us at info@gianigranite.com.

  • Formica
  • Laminate
  • Primed Plastic
  • Wood*
  • Cultured Marble*
  • Real Granite
  • Corian*
  • Backsplashes
  • Fireplace Mantels
  • Metal”
  • Real Concrete**

Additional household items you will need:

  • SOS® or Grillo® pad to prep countertops

  • One roll of Painter’s Tape

  • Paint tray for primer

  • Pencil as a tool for backsplash

  • Artist brush for blending mineral colors in creases

  • 300 grit sand paper and sanding block

  • Acrylic or Silicone caulk infused with Latex or Acrylic

  • Safety glasses to avoid accidental eye contact

  • Step stool for hard to reach places

  • Tweezers to remove debris from epoxy

  • Paper towels for cleanup

  • Nail polish remover for cleanup

  • De-gloss with a very fine #300 grit sandpaper, then wipe clean with a damp cloth. For unsealed wood, apply a good, water-based wood primer before applying the Primer. Apply the wood primer with a foam roller for smooth finishes because thicker nap rollers will leave a textured finish. Continue with standard prep instructions.
    ** For granite and concrete that are fully cured, clean the surface with xylene or lacquer thinner, and then wipe-up with rubbing alcohol before applying the Primer.
    Follow with standard prep instructions. Please note, xylene and lacquer thinner are very flammable!
    DO NOT use Gianni Marble on tubs, flooring, or shower doors/floors. DO NOT use Gianni Marble if any paint or epoxy appears frozen or damaged. You MUST measure your counters before applying Gianni. DO NOT use a single kit on a surface larger than 35 sq. feet.

SURFACE PREP WORK:

| Remove any silicone or acrylic caulk from your countertop and attached backsplash. Carefully  trim the adhesive away with a box cutter or knife, and peel the remainder from the seam.
Note: Clean up caulk residue with rubbing alcohol.
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| Use a scouring pad, such as an SOS® or Brillo® pad, to remove grease and dirt. DO NOT use any other cleaners. Rinse with water, at least twice, to remove all residue.
Note: Refer to the CAN BE USED ON section of this guide for surface prep instructions as some countertops may require additional steps.
| Patch deep nicks and seams with wood filler.
Gianni will cover up thin, shallow scratches. Once dry, sand the wood patch smooth with #300 grit sandpaper. Wipe up the dust with a damp cloth.
Gianni will level shallow textured surfaces due to its thickness and self- leveling properties.
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Apply Painter’s Tape, such as Frog® Tape, in the following areas for easy clean up, protection of surrounding surfaces, and proper material adhesion:
• Above your backsplash to protect walls (Note 1)
• Around your sink and fixtures (Note 2)
• Underneath your countertop’s front edge (Note 3)

Note 1: Apply at least 2 layers of tape directly to your backsplash or walls. If you have an attached backsplash, use the painter’s tape to protect the walls above them from contact with the kit materials. You will be able to remove any accidental exposure to them when they are wet, but it is much more difficult to clean up when fully cured.

Note 2: For vanities with a one-piece countertop and sink, see the section titled, ONE-PIECE SINKS & VANITIES, in these instructions. If your vanity has a sink that is installed independently from the countertop, or if you’re using the Gianni Small Project Kit on a small kitchen countertop, apply painter’s tape around the edges of the sink to protect it from accidental contact with the kit materials. Also tape around the base of your faucet and water supply handles with painter’s tape. Thoroughly taping these surfaces will prevent the primer and Mineral Colors from adhering to the fixtures.

Note 3: Apply painter’s tape under the front edge of your countertop, over the top of your drawers and cabinets. This will protect your cabinets from accidental contact with the kit materials. Both the primer and minerals will wash off with mild soap and water in the event of drips or spills, just make sure to clean them before they dry onto the surface.

ONE-PIECE SINKS & VANITIES:

Giana Small Project Kits CAN be used in a sink bowl. If you are transforming your one-piece sink and vanity, please follow the steps below to ready it for the application:
Tape around the base of your faucet, water supply handles, and cover your popup drain and flange with painter’s tape. Thoroughly taping these surfaces will prevent the primer, mineral colors, and the topcoat from adhering to the fixtures. IMPORTANT: When taping around the faucet, handles, and drain flange, leave approximately 1/16” exposed. This will allow the epoxy to fill and seal the natural gap between the surface of the countertop, sink and fixtures.
Lightly delos the entire vanity and bowl with #300 grit sandpaper. This will slightly rough up the surface for better adhesion of the Gianni primer. Wipe up the sanding dust with a damp cloth and allow the surface to dry.
You may paint your sink by either sponging the mineral colors in the bowl to create a seamless pattern, choose a single mineral color to coat the inside, or leave it the existing color. If you choose the single or existing color option, create a “granite edge” by applying painter’s tape about an inch below the top of the sink’s bowl. This will be the stopping point. Then apply the desired mineral color to the remainder of the bowl, or move on to the next step.

STEP 1: ROLL ON PRIMER

| After shaking the Iron Core Primer can well, pour half of the contents into your painter’s tray. Use the Foam Brush to paint a narrow strip of primer at the bottom and top of your backsplash.
Continue using the Foam Brush to cut in around the corners and edges, and use the fabric roller to fill in the rest. Edge in 2-foot sections at a time and then immediately roll that section so your brush strokes blend in with the rolled areas.
Move onto the next 2-foot section, blending it with the previous section while both are still wet. Repeat until the entire countertop is covered. Make sure to work quickly so as not to create lap lines.
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| Wait 8 hours for the primer to dry before moving on to Step 2. Clean your foam brush to reuse and dispose of the roller cover. If you notice that you missed a large spot after finishing the primer, first allow the countertops and sink to dry before attempting touch-ups with your foam brush. Allow another two hours of dry time before applying the mineral colors. Note: After drying, if the primer is thin or spotty, don’t worry, sponging on the mineral colors will cover a significant portion of the surface of your countertops, creating depth and texture. Very small missed spots in the primer will not be visible once your application is complete.

STEP 2: SPONGE ON MINERALS
Practice the Mineral Colors application on your kit’s Black Practice Sheet before painting on your countertop.

| Stir well, and pour small amounts of each Mineral Color onto separate paper plates. Cut the Sponge into 4 equal pieces. Pick off any loose bits before dipping each piece into the  Minerals, to prevent debris in your application. Dip the textured side of the Sponge into Mineral No. 2a and dab off the excess on a clean paper plate. Working in small, 2-foot sections once again, dab Mineral No. 2a lightly onto your counter creating a nice imprint of the sponge. If you get a “paint blob,’ you are pushing down too hard. Let some of the black primer show through underneath, but be sure to have each imprint overlap one another. Use another piece of sponge to apply No. 2b over the top of No. 2a, following the same overlapping technique. Repeat again with No. 2c. Move onto the 2-foot section right next to the section you just completed, following the same application method as above, overlapping and blending as you sponge.
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| IMPORTANT: For the White Diamond and Sicilian Sand Kits, allow each Mineral Color to dry before applying the next.
The Minerals in these kits tend to mix together and muddy when layered while wet.
In order to better coat the top and bottom of your attached backsplash, cut a small piece of sponge and attach it to the end of a pencil.
TIP: Use a small, stiff artist brush to get into the crease of the backsplash, and fine-tune the blending of your sponged areas.
| Once you’ve completed Step 2 on your countertop, take a step back and see if any  adjustments need to be made. You may go back in and add more of the mineral colors even after it has dried. Allow 4 hours of dry time after applying the mineral colors before applying
the Ultra Epoxy Resin Topcoat.
CHOCOLATE BROWN & SLATE TIPS: While working in 2-foot sections, and immediately after No. 2c has been applied, use the 4th piece of sponge to dry sponge and blend the colors. For Chocolate Brown, tap very lightly over the section to knock down and blend some of the red showing through in the brown. For Slate, push down with more pressure to blend all three colors together. This is a personal preference, as some may like it more blended than others.
| BOMBAY BLACK TIP: Be sure to stir both the Pearl Mica and Bronze Minerals well. Each color has metallic flakes that may settle in the bottom of the can. Apply the Bronze sparingly, as a little goes a long way.
WHITE DIAMOND TIP: For a brighter look, repeat an additional one to two layers of No. 2c. We recommend waiting until your countertop is dry to the touch before adding layers.

A GUIDE TO LAYERED SPONGING:

For best results, follow this guide for each Mineral Color application.

Should NOT Look like This:| Should Look like This:| Final Look of Each 2-Foot Section:
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STEP 3: POUR & ROLL EPOXY TOPCOAT
STOP! Did you measure your counters? Extending the epoxy beyond 35 sq. feet will result in imperfections and void the warranty.
APPLYING GIANI EPOXY RESIN TOPCOAT IS TIME SENSITIVE. Read all instructions carefully and watch the application videos on our website before beginning this step. Also, please review the included Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prior to use.
If you’re applying the Epoxy Resin Topcoat over an existing Gianni High-Gloss or Glitter Topcoat finish, then it must be fully cured for 14 days prior to using the epoxy. If you have any blemishes in your current finish, repair them before applying the epoxy.

PREP WORK.

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Minimize the movement of air within your workspace to keep dust, lint, and other
contaminants from falling into the epoxy.
• Close windows and exterior doors
• Turn off all fans
• Close floor and ceiling HVAC vents

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| Restrict access to your workspace. Make sure to keep the area free of pets and children to minimize accidental contact with the epoxy.
TIP: Post signs around your workspace announcing that your countertop is wet and should not be used until the surface has cured for at least 48 hours.
| If you are applying Giani Granite on a small kitchen countertop, use painter’s tape to create “dams” on the edge of your countertops that are next to appliances. Firmly press the sticky side of the tape against the edge of the countertop with about a half-inch of the adhesive side sticking up. This will protect appliances from contact with the epoxy.
| Use the included plastic tarps to cover your cabinets, floors, appliances, independently installed sink, faucets, and fixtures. Use small pieces of tape to hold the tarps in place, and run long strips of tape along the underside of your countertop. This will protect against kit materials that, when hardened, could leave a rough edge.

MIXING THE COMPONENTS:

IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT CURING: Once the Epoxy Resin Topcoat components have been mixed, the reaction cannot be stopped.
The topcoat comes as a set. The set contains 2 cans: one can of Activator and one can of Resin. The amounts are designed so that the contents of the Epoxy Activator will fit perfectly into the Epoxy Resin can. The set is provided to give plenty of time to apply the mixture to a countertop that is 12 square feet (6 liner feet). Failure to empty all of the Activator into the Resin will prevent the finished application from completely curing. The surface of your countertop will remain tacky and need to be stripped.

HEALTH & SAFETY – The Giani Epoxy Activator contains corrosive material: Isophoronediamine. Wash hands after use. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not breathe vapors or mists. Use good personal hygiene practices. Eating, drinking, and smoking in work areas is prohibited. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas. Eyewash stations and showers should be available in areas where this material is used and stored. Individuals with existing respiratory disease such as chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or asthma should not be exposed. Wear appropriate clothing to avoid skin contact to the epoxy during your application.

| With your safety glasses and gloves on, open the contents of the Epoxy Resin Topcoat.
Pour the ENTIRE can of the Epoxy Activator into the can of Epoxy Resin. Check to make sure you empty all of the contents of the Activator. If the mixture is incorrect, it can prevent the topcoat from curing properly.
TIP: Discard the empty Epoxy Activator can so that you only have the Resin container in your work area, and so that you are not tempted to use it as a holder for your roller. See the EPOXY DISPOSAL section of this guide.
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| Wipe a stir stick with your bare hand to remove any wood dust before mixing the components. Tiny dust particles can cause small imperfections in the cured finish. Then, using the same stick, stir the epoxy mixture for 3 minutes and 30 seconds. Stir vigorously, scraping the sides and bottom to mix thoroughly.
IMPORTANT: Time the mixing EXACTLY. If the combined Activator and Resin are under-mixed it will prevent the finished application from completely curing, or take longer than normal to fully cure.

EPOXY APPLICATION:

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AFTER MIXING THE COMPONENTS, YOU HAVE ABOUT 30 MINUTES TO COMPLETELY COAT YOUR COUNTERTOP before it stops flowing adequately. It takes about 5 to 10 minutes to coat 6 linear feet.
Slowly pour the entire mixture onto your countertop. It helps to pour the mixture in 3 streams to make sure you ll have even coverage. Start by pouring one stream at the base of your backsplash, one in the center of your countertops, and one close to the edge. You’ll want to pour out the contents onto your countertop immediately after mixing because the epoxy’s hardening rate will accelerate when left in the can.

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| Use the included 2” Angle Brush and transfer some of the Epoxy mixture to your attached backsplash, gently coating it as you brush along your countertop. Lightly brush back across the length of the backsplash once or twice to minimize the possibility of runs and bare spots. Then, use the brush to coat the epoxy around the perimeter, as well as along the bottom of the backsplash. This will make filling in the surface easier. Brush out the epoxy a little from the backsplash crease because the epoxy can pool there.
| Next, use your kit’s Foam Roller to slowly and evenly distribute the epoxy over the surface of your countertop. Since the epoxy is self-leveling, try not to overwork your application. It helps to hold the roller handle gently between your fingers and thumb, and lightly roll the epoxy over your countertops. This will keep you from gripping the handle too tightly, and applying too much pressure to the roller. Too much pressure can spread the mixture too thin and cause defects in the cured finish. To make sure they’re fully coated, lightly roll the edge of your counters. It’s okay if the epoxy runs onto the tarps – you want a good layer of epoxy on your edges since they tend to experience the most amount of wear and friction, especially around the sink area. NOTE: A small amount of epoxy may continue to drip off the front edge of your countertop for a short while as it self-levels; typically about 30 to 60 minutes.
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Directly after rolling the Epoxy mixture onto the surface of your countertop, coat your sink bowl with the 2” Angled Brush. Starting at the top of the bowl, slowly brush the epoxy around the bowl’s entire circumference in successive, overlapping rows as you work your way toward the drain. If you start to notice drips or runs down the sides of your sink, use the excess epoxy to continue to coat the bowl as you move down. If the epoxy starts to pool at the base of the sink, lightly brush the mixture around the bowl.
If you have an independently installed sink, use the proportionate amount for the  countertop on one side of the sink and continue on the opposite side of the sink until the entire mixture has been used.
IMPORTANT: Once you’ve rolled on your topcoat, do NOT add more epoxy unless you have bare spots. Doing so will result in adding an unbalanced proportion of the mix onto the new epoxy which creates a blemish.

| Once you re finished applying the Epoxy, grab a bright light and closely inspect your countertop for bare spots, bubbles, or lint. You’ll have about 40 minutes after applying the epoxy to correct any flaws. To fix a small bare spot, use the 2” Brush to drizzle a little epoxy onto the spot and dab lightly.
Most of the trapped air will release on its own within a few minutes of rolling. However, for the occasional bubble, lint, or dust, use tweezers to gently pop the bubbles, or pull out the debris. Just make sure not to use the tweezers after an hour. At this point the epoxy is starting to cure, and doing so may leave a divot.
NOTE: The Epoxy Topcoat does not require a blow torch or heat gun to release any excess air because it has been formulated with air release agents.
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IMPORTANT: Remove the tape precisely between 1 to 2 hours after you’ve finished applying the epoxy. If you remove the tape earlier, then the epoxy may continue to self-level onto an appliance, and if you remove the tape later, then it may create jagged edges and become cemented into the epoxy.
Remove the tape very slowly in order to prevent any debris from falling into the still-tacky epoxy. You may need a step stool to reach the tape above the backsplash so that you don’t touch the countertop edge. Be sure to leave any ceiling fans turned off, and vents and windows closed to prevent dust or lint from blowing onto the epoxy as it cures. Do NOT attempt to remove any debris from the epoxy after one hour because removal will create a divot in the final finish and the epoxy will not fill it back in. If this occurs, the debris can be
buffed out in the future once the epoxy has filled cured. Wait 48 hours before applying acrylic caulk or silicone caulk infused with latex or acrylic around your backsplash and sink.

WHEN CAN I USE MY COUNTERTOP AGAIN?

Once applied, the epoxy will be tack free in 6 to 8 hours. If you used Gianni in a kitchen, you can use your dishwasher after 24 hours. After 48 hours, you may lightly use your counter, but it is recommended to wait the full cure time of 7 days (time it takes for your finish to reach its maximum hardness) before cleaning with anything but mild soap and water or placing heavy objects on it. Food Safety: Once Gianni Epoxy fully cures, it’s completely inert.

EPOXY DISPOSAL:

Dispose of empty product containers properly. Do not use sawdust or other fine cellulose materials to absorb any waste Epoxy Activator. Do not dispose of the Epoxy Activator in the trash containing sawdust or other fine cellulose materials as spontaneous combustion may occur. Do not dispose in a liquid state – the two cans can be mixed and cured in small quantities to create a non-hazardous inert solid. Unused, unmixed Gianni Epoxy Resin and Epoxy Activator have a shelf-life of 1.5 years when stored in the sealed containers.

CAUTION! Large containers of curing Epoxy Topcoat can get hot enough to ignite surrounding combustible materials and give off hazardous fumes. Consequently, place any cans of unused, mixed epoxy in a safe and ventilated area, uncovered, and away from people and combustible materials. The excess mixture will cure and harden into a solid mass. Dispose of the mass only if the cure is complete and has cooled, which typically takes about 8 hours. Follow federal, state, or local disposal regulations. The disposal guidelines above may not comply with the laws and regulations in your area. If you are uncertain, refer to local and national regulations.

CARE & MAINTENANCE:

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To clean your Gianni Countertops you can use mild dish soap and water, Giani Countertop Cleaner, Lysol wipes, Windex®, Purell Multi Surface and Mrs. Meyers. Never use harsh chemicals such as bleach, or any abrasives such as Comet® or Soft Scrub®. Do not use polishes or granite cleaners. Even diluted solutions of a cleaner and water will wear down the durability of the finish over time. Never use harsh, natural cleaners such as vinegar, rubbing alcohol, hand sanitizer, air freshener oils, or essential oils. Never use scratch pads or microfiber cloths.
Cutting Boards & Hot Surfaces: Just like with natural marble, it is not recommended to cut directly on your new Giana Countertops. You need to use a cutting board for any food prep to avoid scratches. Although Gianni Epoxy is heat resistant up to 250°F, always use a hot pad or trivet for items directly from the stove or oven.

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Stains: You can remove stains with acetone and a paper towel. You can also very lightly use a Magic Eraser for stubborn stains. NOTE: extended use of a Magic Eraser can dull your epoxy overtime. Therefore it is only recommended to use one if it is absolutely necessary.
UV Rays: If possible, minimize direct, all-day UV contact. All surfaces will exhibit some UV effect over time; Gianni Marble’s UV effect will be minimal, however, we recommend minimizing direct UV contact if possible.
Please note: Even if you follow the application instructions perfectly, your countertops may show signs of wear if you don’t follow these proper care instructions. With the proper care, Giana Marble will last as long as any conventional countertop.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION:

KEEP FROM FREEZING. IF FROZEN, LET THAW.
In the winter, both paint and epoxy are at risk for freezing due to the cold temperatures they may be exposed to during warehouse storage and delivery. Frozen paint and epoxy can sometimes be tricky to determine initially because your cans won’t feel cold to the touch – however, the contents will exhibit a grainy/slushy texture. But not to worry, the paint and epoxy will completely recover! We recommend allowing all materials to recover at room temperature for one week before applying. DO NOT apply kit materials if they appears clumpy or frozen. Apply at 72°F – 75°F.

FIRST AID INSTRUCTIONS
Inhalation:
Remove source of exposure or move person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. If exposed/feel unwell/concerned: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Skin Contact: Rinse/wash with lukewarm, gently flowing water and mild soap for 15-20 minutes or until product is removed. If skin irritation occurs or you feel unwell: Get medical advice/attention. IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
Eye Contact: Remove source of exposure or move person to fresh air. Rinse eyes cautiously with lukewarm, gently flowing water for several minutes, while holding the eyelids open. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing for a duration of 15-20 minutes. Take care not to rinse contaminated water into the unaffected eye or onto the face. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor. If vomiting occurs naturally, lie on your side, in the recovery position. Give 3 or 4 glasses of water to drink. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/ PERSONAL PROTECTION INSTRUCTIONS
Eye Protection:
Wear eye protection with side shields or goggles. Wear indirect-vent, impact and splash resistant goggles when working with liquids. If additional protection is needed for entire face, use in combination with a face shield.
Skin Protection: Use of gloves approved to relevant standards made from the following materials may provide suitable chemical protection: PVC, neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves. Suitability and durability of a glove is dependent on usage, e.g. frequency and duration of contact, chemical resistance of glove material, glove thickness, dexterity. Always seek advice from glove suppliers. Contaminated gloves should be replaced. Use of an apron and over- boots of chemically impervious materials such as neoprene or nitrile rubber is recommended to avoid skin sensitization. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Launder soiled clothes or properly disposed of contaminated material, which cannot be decontaminated.
Respiratory Protection: If engineering controls do not maintain airborne concentrations to a level which is adequate to protect worker, a respiratory protection program that meets or is equivalent to OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 should be followed. Check with respiratory protective equipment suppliers. In poorly ventilated areas, a cartridge mask NIOSH approved for organic vapors is recommended under the following conditions emergency situations, when product vapor concentration is greater than 20 ppm for a period longer than 15 min., during repair and cleaning of equipment, during transfer or discharge of the product.
Appropriate Engineering Controls: Provide exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep the airborne concentrations of vapors below their respective threshold limit value.

LIMITED MATERIAL WARRANTYY

Gini, Inc. warrants, for a period of 12 months from the date of application, if applied during the materials’ proper shelf life (paint has a shelf life of 2 years, and epoxy has a shelf life of 1.5 years), that its products are free of defects in material and workmanship, when applied and maintained in accordance with surface preparation and application recommended by Gianni. This limited warranty covers a one-time fulfillment of replacement material(s) or a product refund excluding shipping costs. After 12 months, customers are expected to maintain their countertops, garages, cabinets, appliances, and furniture/projects, and take the proper care as listed under the FAQ/Instructions and cover any damages that ensue if care is not maintained.

This Warranty Does Not Cover:

  • Dissatisfaction with the color, finish/shine, or application process.
  • Problems or damage due to application or maintenance other than as recommended by Gianni in its printed labels and instructions.
  • Labor costs (as these are DIY kits and designed for use by anyone and does not require the use of a contractor or professional painter).
  • Damage due to accidents or damage caused by chemicals not approved for exposure by Gianni, Inc.
  • Usage of third-party paints over any Gianni product, such as other topcoats/epoxies, other than as recommend by Gianni in its printed labels and instructions.
  • Minor chips or wear from excessive impact or friction.
  • Returns, exchanges, or refunds from a retail store or an online marketplace other than gianigranite.com.

This warranty requires that the customer provide pictures and answer a series of questions to determine if there are defects with any Gianni products. It also allows customer support to assess, and provide a positive solution on how to fix any issues so that they do not persist. Please contact us if you are concerned about your Giana product.

GIANT, Inc. 1 Lincoln Way, St. Louis, MO 63120
www.gianigranite.com // info@gianigranite.com
800-650-5699 // +1 314-241-3500
International Emergency: +49 69-2222-5285

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