NAKAYAMA PS5170 Petrol Powered Power Unit Instruction Manual
- September 23, 2024
- NAKAYAMA
Table of Contents
NAKAYAMA PS5170 Petrol Powered Power Unit
Specifications
- Main Parts:
- Engine unit
- Shoulder harness
- Handle
- Blade cover
- Hedge trimmer head assembly
- Chain saw head assembly
- Fuel tank cap
- Primer bulb
- Starting handle
- Fuel tank
- Air filter
- Choke
- Spark plug cap
- Switch
- Brush cutter head assembly (nylon cutter)
- Throttle lock
- Throttle
- Guide bar
- Adjusting screw
- Oil tank
- Saw chain
Product Usage Instructions
Safety Warnings
Your safety and the safety of others is crucial. Please read and follow the
safety warnings provided in the manual before using the product. Failure to do
so may result in serious injury or death.
Safety Instructions
General:
- This machine can cause serious injuries. Read the instructions carefully for correct handling, preparations, maintenance, starting, and stopping of the machine.
- Keep this manual for future reference. Contact an authorized sales point for any unanswered questions.
- Do not allow children or individuals who cannot fully understand the manual instructions to operate the machine.
During Operation:
WARNING! Only cut materials recommended by the manufacturer. Use the machine only for tasks described in the manual.
Maintenance
DANGER! The metallic parts reach high temperatures immediately after stopping the engine. Exercise caution during maintenance.
Kickback Safety Precautions for Chain Saw Users
FAQs
-
Q: What should I do if the warning labels on the machine come off or become hard to read? NAKAYAMA-PS5170-Petrol-Powered-Power-Unit-product-image
A: Contact an authorized sales point for replacement of warning labels to ensure continued safety awareness. -
Q: Can children or individuals who cannot understand the manual operate the machine?
A: No, this machine should only be operated by individuals who can fully comprehend and follow the manual instructions to ensure safe usage.
SAFETY WARNINGS
Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have provided
important safety warnings in this manual and on the engine. Please read these
messages carefully.
A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or
others. Each safety message is preceded by a safety signal word.
- DANGER! Not following these instructions will lead to SERIOUS INJURY and/or DEATH.
- WARNING! Not following these instructions can lead to SERIOUS INJURY and/or DEATH.
- CAUTION! Not following these instructions can lead to INJURIES.
Warning Labels on the machine
These labels warn you of potential hazards that can cause serious injury. Read
them carefully. If the labels come off or becomes hard to read, contact an
authorised sales point for replacement.
There are various symbols on the power chain saw plate. They provide essential
information about the product or how to use it.
Symbols on the machine
Symbols are embossed on the machine for safe operation and maintenance. Please
follow these instructions to avoid making any mistakes.
- The port to refuel. Position: Fuel Tank Cap
- The direction to close the choke. Position: Air Cleaner Cover
- The direction to open the choke. Position: Air Cleaner Cover
- Turn the rod with a screwdriver in the direction of the arrow to the “MAX” position to increase the flow of chain oil, turn it to the “MIN” position to decrease it.
Position: Bottom of the Transmission
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
General
- This machine can cause serious injuries. Read the instructions carefully for the correct handling, preparations, maintenance, starting and stopping of the machine. Be familiar with all controls and the proper use of the machine.
- Keep this manual for future reference. In cases you have any questions which cannot be answered herein, contact an authorised sales point.
- Never allow children or anyone unable to fully understand the instructions given in the manual to use the machine.
Personal safety
- When using the product, you should wear proper clothing and protective equipment (helmet, ear protectors, protection goggles or face shield, thick work gloves, non-slip work boots).
- Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry, short trousers, sandals, or go barefoot. Do not wear anything that might be caught by a moving part of the unit. Secure hair above shoulder length.
- Always work with care, and stay alert. Never use the product when under the influence of medication, alcohol or other substances, when suffering from exhaustion, drowsiness or lack of sleep, or at any other time when a possibility exists that your judgment might be impaired or that you might not be able to operate the product properly and in a safe manner.
Workplace safety
- Never start the engine inside a closed room or building. Exhaust gases contain dangerous carbon monoxide.
- Never use the product when the ground is slippery or when you cannot maintain a steady posture.
- Never use the product at night, at times of heavy fog, or at any other times when your field of vision might be limited and it would be difficult to gain a clear view of the working area.
- Never use the product during a thunderstorm, lightning storm, high or gale force winds or any other time when weather conditions may make it unsafe to use the product.
- The working area must be free from materials that are easily flammable or explosive.
- Always be aware of your surroundings and stay alert for possible harzards that you may not hear due to the noise of the machine. 6. Always comply with applicable national and international safety, health and work regulations.
Before starting the engine
- Make sure that no persons or animals are within your work area when you start working.
- Make sure there are no obstacles in your work area.
- Make sure that your machine has been fully and properly assembled.
- Do not operate the machine unless you did not find any faults on checking. If a part has become defective, make sure to replace it before you use the machine again.
- Check that the machine works properly and make sure, in particular, that the chain rail or hedge trimmer head sits tightly and properly, and that the On/Off switch works properly. Do not operate the machine with a damaged or extensively worn cutting device. The machine may not be used unless it is undamaged and functions properly. If the equipment or parts of it have become defective, have it repaired by a specialised technician.
- The machine will vibrate during operation. This can cause its screws and other parts to loosen. Check that all screws and accessories are tight.
- Do not overload the machine. Use the machine only for its intended purpose.
During operation
WARNING! Only cut materials recommended by the manufacturer. Use only for
tasks described in the manual.
- Keep bystanders and animals at least 15m away from the operating point. If you are approached, immediately stop the engine. Avoid operating while people, especially children are nearby.
- Grip the handles firmly with both hands using your whole hand.
- Assume a firm standing position during operation:
- Make sure you cannot slip or fall over.
- Do not stretch your arms too far in front of you.
- Do not work above shoulder level.
- After starting the engine, check that the cutting attachment stops rotating when the throttle is fully returned to its starting position. If it continues to rotate when the throttle is fully returned, stop the engine and contact an authorised service center.
- If the unit starts to shake or vibrate, turn off the engine and check the whole unit. Do not use it until the problem has been properly corrected.
- Keep all parts of your body away from rotating cutting attachments and hot surfaces.
- Never touch the muffler, spark plug, or other metallic parts of the engine while the engine is in operation or immediately after shutting down the engine. Doing so could result in serious burns or electrical shock.
- While the engine is hot, keep the machine away from anything flammable, such as dry grass, debris, leaves or excessive lubricant.
- Make sure that the engine is switched off before setting down the machine.
- Never work alone. Make sure you are within shouting distance or have visual or other contact with another person who can give first aid in an emergency.
- Never operate the pruner at an angle greater than 60° in order to reduce the risk of being struck by falling objects during operation.
Maintenance
DANGER! The metallic parts reach high temperatures immediately after stopping the engine!
- In order to maintain your machine in proper working condition, perform the maintenance and inspections described in the manual at regular intervals.
- Always be sure to turn off the engine before performing any maintenance, inspection procedures or working on the machine.
- Use only original replacement parts. Only these spare parts are guaranteed to be designed and suitable for use with this machine. Using other spare parts will void your warranty and may cause danger to yourself and your surroundings.
- In the event that any part must be replaced or any maintenance or repair work not described in this manual must be performed, please contact an authorized service center for assistance.
- Do not disassemble or modify the product in any way. Doing so may result in damage to the product during operation or may prevent the product from operating properly.
Handling fuel
- The engine of the product is designed to run on a mixed fuel, which contains highly flammable gasoline. Never store cans of fuel or refill the tank of the unit in places where there is a boiler, stove, wood fire, electrical sparks, welding sparks, or any other source of heat or flame which might ignite the fuel.
- Never smoke while operating the unit or when refilling its fuel tank.
- When refilling the tank, always turn off the engine and allow it to cool down. Take a careful look around to make sure that there are no sparks or open flames anywhere nearby before refueling.
- If fuel spills during refuelling, wipe up completely with a dry cloth.
- After refueling, screw the fuel cap tightly back onto the fuel tank and move the unit at least 3 m away from the refueling area before starting the engine.
- Fuel vapours are toxic and must not be inhaled.
Transportation and storage
- When you finish working in one location and wish to continue work in another spot, turn off the engine, lift the unit and carry it paying attention to the blade.
- When transporting or storing the machine, always fit the cutting attachment guard or guide bar cover.
- When carrying the product by hand, cover the cutting attachments if necessary, lift up the product and carry it paying attention to the blade
- Never transport the product over rough roads or over long distances by vehicle without removing all fuel from the fuel tank. Doing so may cause fuel to leak from the tank during transport. Protect the machine from damage when transporting it.
Kickback safety precautions for chain saw users
DANGER!
- Kickback may occur when the nose or tip of the guide bar touches an object, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Tip contact in some cases may cause a lightning fast reverse reaction, kicking the guide bar up and back towards the operator. Pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back towards the operator. Either of these reactions may cause you to Iose control of the saw, which could result in serious personal injury.
- Do not rely exclusively on the safety devices built into your saw. As a chain saw user you should take several steps to keep cutting jobs free from accident or injury
With a basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce or eliminate the element of surprise. Sudden surprise contributes to accidents
- Keep a good grip on the saw with both hands when the engine is running. Use a firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the handles. A firm grip will help you reduce kickback and maintain control of the saw.
- Make certain that the area in which you are cutting is free from obstructions. Do not let the nose of the guide bar contact a log, branch, or any other obstruction which could be hit while you are operating the saw.
- Cut at high engine speeds.
- Follow the manufacturer’s sharpening and maintenance instructions for the saw chain.
- Only use replacement bars and chains specified by the manufacturer or the equivalent.
- Always make sure the cutting attachment is properly installed and firmly tightened before operation.
- Never use a cracked or warped guide bar: replace it with a new one and make sure it fits properly.
- If a saw blade should bind fast in a cut, shut off the engine immediately. Push the branch or tree to ease the bind and free the blade.
- Do not operate the pole chain saw with the muffler removed.
- When cutting a limb that is under tension, be alert for spring back so that you will not be struck by the moving limb.
- Always stop the engine immediately and check for damage if you strike a foreign object or if the machine becomes tangled. Do not use broken or damaged equipment.
WARNING!
- Make sure the chain and guide bar are correctly adjusted before operating the equipment.
- Never attempt chain adjustments with the engine running.
- Do not make unauthorized modifications or substitutions to the guide bar or chain.
- Never allow the engine to run at high RPM without a load. Doing so could damage the engine.
- Keep the pruner as clean as possible. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc
SPECIFICATIONS
Main Parts
- Engine unit
- Shoulder harness
- Handle
- Blade cover
- Hedge trimmer head assembly 6 Chain saw head assembly
- Fuel tank cap
- Primer bulb
- tarting handle
- Fuel tank
- Air filter
- Choke
- Spark plug cap
- Switch
- Brush cutter head assembly (nylon cutter) 16 Throttle lock
- Throttle
- Guide bar
- Adjusting screw
- Oil tank
- Saw chain
- Cutting unit
- Adjusting handle
- Adjusting handle lock lever
- Brush cutter head assembly (metal blade) 26 Lock lever
- Bar cover
Technical Data
Model| PS5170
Displacement| 51.7 cc
Power| 2.1 Hp
Extention shaft| 1 m
Shaft diameter| 26 mm
Hedge trimmer cutting length| 395 mm
Bar / Chain| 255 mm (10”) / 3/8 LP x 1.3 mm (0,05”)
Fuel tank capacity| 1200 ml
Oil tank capacity| 150 ml
Fuel type| Gasoline
Gross weight| 14.5 kg
Includes| Nylon head, 3T Blade (255 mm), Double belt
- The manufacturer reserves the right to make minor changes to product design and technical specifications without prior notice unless these changes significantly affect the performance and safety of the products. The parts described / illustrated in the pages of the manual that you hold in your hands may also concern other models of the manufacturer’s product line with similar features and may not be included in the product you just acquired.
- To ensure the safety and reliability of the product and the warranty validity, all repair, inspection, repair or replacement work, including maintenance and special adjustments, must only be carried out by technicians of the authorized service department of the manufacturer.
- Always use the product with the supplied equipment. Operation of the product with non-provided equipment may cause malfunctions or even serious injury or death. The manufacturer and the importer shall not be liable for injuries and damages resulting from the use of non-conforming equipment.
EQUIPMENT SET UP
Joint attachment
- press the lock lever down.
- Insert the attachment to the main shft. Fix the lock lever into the hole.
- Tighten the knob bolt securely.
Installing handle
-
Set the engine down on a flat surface in the upright position.
-
Position the rubber locator mount just below the throttle in a position allowing mounting of the handles in a comfortable location. (A)
-
Holding the handle base under the locator mount place the handle bar over the base. (B)
-
Firmly bolt the handlebar to the base using the 4 bolts and allen key. Screw each bolt down an even amount until the handlebar does not flex or slide on the shaft. (C)
-
Handlebar
-
Handle base
-
Locator mount
-
Allen key
-
Bolts
Chain tensioning
WARNING!
- The saw-chain has very sharp edges. Use protective gloves for safety.
- Always check the chain tension. A slack chain increases the risk of kickback. If the chain is slack, it may jump out of the guide, causing injury to the operator and damage to the machine. A slack chain will wear very quickly and the sprocket and guide bar will wear out.
- Unscrew the fixing nut.
- Turn the adjusting screw until the chain rests against the underside of the bar, but can be moved easily.
Bar and chain replacement
- Unscrew the fixing bolt and remove the chain wheel guard.
- Remove the saw chain and guide bar.
- You can now change the bar or the saw chain.
Installing the guide bar and saw chain
- Place the sawing chain onto the guiding bar.
- Position the guide bar so that the chain tensioning studs project into the guide bar. Ensure that the saw chain runs in the correct direction!
- Attach the chain wheel protection and then tighten the fixing bolt lightly.
- Tighten the tensioning screw.
- Tighten the fixing nut.
Note! The chain should not sag, but it should be possible to pull it a few millimeters away from the saw rail.
OPERATION
Before operation
WARNING! For your safety and to maximise the life of your equipment, it is
very important to take a few moments to check the condition of the engine
before operating it. Repair or contact an authorised service center to repair
any problems you find.
Before checking you machine, make sure the switch is in the OFF position. Always check the following items before you start the engine:
- The cutting head is correctly fitted and can move freely.
- Switches work smoothly.
- The spark plug is securely fitted. If the plug is loose, sparking and subsequent ignition of the fuel-air mixture may occur.
- Make sure that handles are clean so that tool can be guided safely.
DANGER! If you are in any doubt about how to operate the machine, seek advice from an expert at an authorised service centre. Following non-professional advices can be fatal!
Fuel and chain oil
DANGER! Gasoline is very flammable. Avoid smoking or bringing any flame or sparks near fuel. Make sure to stop the engine and allow it cool before refueling the unit. Choose an open area for refuelling and move at least 3 m away from the refuelling point before starting the engine.
Fuel: Mix lead-free gasoline with air-cooled 2-stroke engine oil at ratio 30 ml of oil to 1 lt of gasoline.
- These engines are certified to operate on unleaded gasoline.
- Make sure to use gasoline with a minimum octane number of 93RON.
- If you use petrol with a lower octane rating than specified, there is a risk that the engine temperature will rise, causing an engine problem such as piston seizure.
- Unleaded gasoline is recommended to reduce air pollution for the sake of your health and the environment.
- Poor quality gasoline or oil can damage seals, fuel lines or the engine’s fuel tank.
- Chain oil: Use a good quality chainsaw bar & chain oil.
Operation safety precautions
Before using the machine for the first time, read all the safety instructions
and check the machine thoroughly. Take note of the following:
- Hold the equipment firmly and securely with both the hands.
- Work carefully and do not expose anyone to danger during operation. Work calmly and considerately.
- Do not carry out any work if the visibility and lighting conditions are not good.
- Only use the machine during daylight hours.
- Pay attention to the cutting head.
- Never work standing on a ladder.
- Always work on a firm and stable surface.
- Ensure that there are no people or animals within 10 m of the machine during operation. Switch off the machine immediately if anyone, especially children, comes within reach of the machine.
Starting engine
-
Pour fuel into the fuel tank and tighten the cap securely. (When using pole saw attachment: Pour the chain oil into the oil tank and tighten the cap securely.
-
Rest the unit on a flat, firm place. Keep the cutting head off the ground and clear of surrounding objects, as it will start rotating upon starting of the engine.
-
Press the primer bulb several times until fuel flows out in the clear tube.
-
Move the choke lever to the closed position.
-
Set the stop switch to the “STAR” position. Press down the throttle lock. CAUTION!
Place the unit on a flat, stable surface.
Keep the cutting head clear of anything around it. -
While holding the unit firmly, quickly pull out the starter rope until the engine fires.
-
Move the choke lever down to open the choke. Restart the engine.
-
Allow the engine to warm up for a several minutes before starting operation.
WARNING! The product is equipped with a centrifugal clutch mechanism so
that the cutting attachment starts to rotate as soon as the engine is started
by moving the throttle to the start position. When starting the engine, place
the product on the ground in a flat, clear area and hold it firmly to ensure
that neither the cutting part nor the throttle will come into contact with any
obstacle when the engine starts.
CAUTION! Do not pull the starter rope too far. Watch the cutting/mowing
head while pulling the starter rope.
NOTE
- When restarting the engine immediately after stopping it, leave the choke open.
- Over choking can make the engine hard to start due to excess fuel. When the engine failed to start after several attempts, open the choke and repeat pulling the rope, or remove the spark plug and dry it.
Stopping the engine
- Release the throttle lever and run the engine for half a minute.
- Shift the stop switch to the STOP position.
WARNING!
- Except in an emergency, avoid stopping the engine while pulling the throttle lever.
- If the engine does not stop with the stop switch, move the choke to the closed position.
POLE SAW OPERATION
DANGER!
- Always wear leather or other strong material gloves when using the pole saw.
- Falling branches can hit your face or eyes, causing injuries, scratches and cuts, so always wear a helmet and face guard when using your pole saw.
Checking oil supply
After starting the engine, run the chain at medium speed and see if chain oil
has scattered off, as shown in the figure.
NOTE!
The oil reservoir has sufficient capacity to provide approximately 40 minutes
of cutting time (when set at the minimum flow rate) or approximately the time
you will get from one tank of fuel. Be sure to refill the oil tank each time
you refuel the saw.
Adjusting oil flow rate
CAUTION! Never fill the oil reservoir or adjust the oil flow with the
engine running.
An increase in bar oil flow rate will speed oil consumption, requiring more
frequent checks on the oil reservoir. To ensure sufficient lubrication, it may
be necessary to check the oil level more frequently than when refilling the
fuel tank.
The guide bar and chain are lubricated automatically by a pump that operates
whenever the chain rotates. The pump is set at the factory to deliver a
minimum flow rate, but this can be adjusted in the field to suit the
application. A temporary increase in oil flow is often desirable when cutting
things like hardwood or wood with a lot of resin.
Adjust the pump as follows:
- Stop the engine and make sure the stop switch is in the OFF position.
- Place the unit on its side with the oil reservoir up.
- With a screwdriver, push in on the oil flow rate adjusting screw and turn in the desired direction.
POLE HEDGE TRIMMER OPERATION
DANGER! This product is equipped with extremely sharp blades which, if used
incorrectly, can be extremely dangerous. Improper handling can cause
accidents, resulting in serious injury or death. For this reason, you should
always take care to follow the instructions below when using your trimmer.
- Never hold the trimmer with the blades are pointed towards someone else.
- Never allow the blades to come into proximity with your body while the engine of the trimmer is in operation.
- Always be sure to turn off the engine before changing the angle of the blades, removing branches which have become stuck in the blades, or at any other time when coming into close proximity with the blades.
- Always wear work gloves made of leather or some other sturdy material when using the trimmer.
- Always place the blade cover provided with the trimmer over the blades when not in use.
- Falling branches may fall onto the face or into the eyes, resulting in injuries, scratches, and cuts, and for this reason you should always be sure to wear a helmet and face protector when using your trimmer.
CAUTION! The thickness of branches, which may be cut using this trimmer, is limited to up to approximately 5 mm. Never try to cut branches thicker than this, as doing so may result in damage to the trimmer.
Adjusting the angle of the cutting blades
- Stop the engine.
- Lift the lock lever and press down the adjusting lever.
- Adjust the angle of the blades to the desired angle and remove your hand.
BRUSHCUTTER OPERATION
- To stop the machine, the switch must be in the STOP position.
- When mowing, comply with specific national and local regulations.
- Do not mow during generally accepted rest periods.
- All hard objects – stones, metal parts, etc. – must be removed. They could be thrown and cause personal injury or material damage.
- When working in tall shrubs or bushes, the minimum working height should be 15 cm to avoid endangering small animals.
Mowing grass
When working on lawns, hold the brushcutter at an angle of about 30° and make
semicircular turns to the left and right.
The best results are achieved with grass up to 15 cm high. If the grass is
higher, it is recommended to repeat the mowing several times.
WARNING! Never place the mowing head on the ground when the machine is running.
If the mowing performance decreases:
- Hold the running machine over the grass and tap the ground several times with the mowing head to lengthen the nylon cutting line.
- The blade in the protective cover will cut the line to the required length.
CAUTION! Nylon line fragments may be ejected and cause injury.
- If the machine is vibrating, clean it or, if necessary, remove the grass that is stuck to the mowing head and guard.
- Hold the machine firmly and securely with both hands.
- Only cut grass and weeds, low bushes can be cut with a thick blade.
- Take care not to endanger anyone while mowing. Work quietly and considerately. Ensure the safety of others.
- Only work when there is sufficient visibility and light.
- Be aware of the cutting head.
- Never mow/cut above shoulder height.
- Never replace the nylon cord with steel wire – risk of injury and destruction.
- Never work standing on a ladder.
- Work on a solid and stable surface.
- Use the machine only after carefully reading the instruction manual. Follow all the safety instructions in the manual.
MAINTENANCE
Good maintenance is essential for safe, economical and trouble-free operation. It also helps to reduce pollution.
DANGER! Improper maintenance or failure to correct a problem prior to operation may result in a malfunction that could cause serious personal injury or death. Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner’s manual.
To help you maintain your equipment properly, the following pages contain a maintenance schedule, routine inspection procedures and simple maintenance procedures using basic hand tools. Other service tasks that are more difficult or require special tools are best left to professionals and are usually carried out by an authorised service center or other qualified mechanic.
WARNING!
- Make sure that the engine is stopped and cool before servicing the machine. Contact with the moving cutting head or hot muffler can result in personal injury.
- Read the instructions before starting and make sure you have the necessary tools and skills.
- To reduce the risk of fire or explosion, use caution when working around gasoline. Use only a non-flammable solvent, not gasoline, to clean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks and flames away from all fuel-related parts.
Maintenance Chart
| System / Components| Procedure| Before use| Every 25
hours| Every 50 Hours| Every 100 hours| Note
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
Engine| Fuel leaks, fuel spillage| Wipe clean| ✔| | | |
Air cleaner| Inspect| ✔| | | | Replace, if necessary (2)
Clean| | ✔(1)| |
Fuel tank, fuel filter| Inspect| ✔| | | | Replace, if necessary (2)
Clean| | ✔| |
Idle adjusting screw| Adjusting idling
speed
| | ****
✔
| | | Replace carburetor, if necessary
Spark plug| Clean and readjust
plug gap
| | | ****
✔ (2)
| | GAP: 0.6 ~ 0.7 mm Replace, if necessary
Cylinder fins, intake air cooling vent| Clean| | ****
✔
| | |
Muffler, cylinder exhaust port| Clean| | | ****
✔
| |
Combustion chamber| Clean| | | | ✔ (2)|
Other parts| Throttle lever, stop switch| Check operation| ****
✔
| | | |
Cutting components| Replace, if necessary| ✔| | | |
Transmission| Grease| | ✔ (2)| | | Pole hedge trimmer only
Screws, nuts, bolts| Tighten, replace| ✔| | | ✔| Not the adjusting screws
Guide bar| Clean| ✔| | | | Pole chain saw only
Sprocket| Inspect, replace| | | ✔| | Pole chain saw only
Saw chain| Inspect, sharpen| ✔| | | | Pole chain saw only
- More frequent maintenance when used in dusty areas.
- These items should be serviced by a qualified technician unless you have the proper tools and are mechanically proficient.
Engine
Air cleaner
A clogged air cleaner will reduce engine performance. Check the filter element
and clean if necessary in warm soapy water. Dry completely before
reinstalling. If the element is broken or shrunk, replace with a new one.
Spark plug
Failure to start and misfiring are often caused by a dirty spark plug. Clean
the spark plug and check that the gap is in the correct range.
Replace spark plug, when necessary. Recommended spark plugs: NHSP, LD L8RTF,
NGK BPMR7A.
To install the spark plug, first turn it finger-tight, then tighten it a
quarter turn using a socket wrench.
Tightening torque: 9.8 ~ 11.8 N.m (1 ~ 1.2 kg.m)
- CAUTION! Note that the use of spark plugs other than those specified may cause the engine to malfunction or overheat and cause damage.
Muffler
WARNING! Periodically inspect the muffler for loose fasteners, damage or
corrosion. If any sign of exhaust leakage is found, stop using the machine and
have it repaired immediately. Failure to do so may cause the engine to catch
fire.
Remove the muffler, insert a screwdriver into the exhaust port and wipe away any carbon deposits. At the same time, wipe off any carbon build-up on the muffler exhaust port and cylinder exhaust port.
Hedge trimmer
- Loosen the lock nut (A) as shown in the diagram.
- Tighten the screw (B) completely, then turn it back a third to one half turn.
- Tighten the locknut while holding the screw to keep it in position.
- Check that the flat washer (C) is loose enough that it can be turned by pressing on it.
Blade
When refilling the tank or resting, it is often a good idea to use the time to
oil the cutting blades.
If a gap exists between the upper and lower blades, follow the procedure below
to adjust them so that they fit closer together.
NOTE:
- Tightening the screw too much can prevent the blades from moving. Conversely, if the screw is not tight enough, the trimmer blades may not work properly and leaves and twigs may get caught in the trimmer blades.
- If the blades are so worn that it is no longer possible to close the gap between them, you should contact an authorised service center to have the blades sharpened or replaced.
Transmission
The reduction gears are lubricated by multi-purpose grease in the gearbox.
Add new grease every 25 hours of use or more often depending on the operating
conditions. When adding grease, use a grease gun to inject grease into the
three grease slots on the gearbox.
- Grease fittings
Chain saw
-
Oiling port
Remove the guide bar and check that the oil port is not blocked. -
Guide bar
Remove sawdust from the bar groove and oil hole.
The bar should always be square. Check the bar for wear. Place a ruler against the bar and the outside of a cutter. If there is a gap between them, the bar is normal. If not, the bar is worn. Such a bar must be corrected or replaced. -
Sprocket
Check for extensive wear and replace if the teeth are worn by more than 0.3 mm. -
Saw chain
CAUTION! It is very important for smooth and safe operation that the blades are kept sharp at all times.
Your cutters need to be sharpened when:
- The sawdust becomes powdery.
- You need extra force to cut.
- The cut is not straight.
- Vibration increases.
- Fuel consumption increases.
Cutter setting standards
WARNING! Be sure to wear safety gloves.
Before filing
- Make sure the saw chain is held securely.
- Make sure the engine is stopped.
- Use a round file of proper size for your chain.
- Chain type : 3/8LP 050 45DL
- File size : 5/32 in (4.0 mm)
Place the file on the cutter and press straight down. Keep the file positioned as shown.
After setting each cutter, check the depth gauge and file to the correct level as shown.
NOTE: It is important to round the front edge to reduce the risk of kickback or breakage. Make sure that each cutter has the same length and edge angles as shown.
Transmission
The reduction gears are lubricated by multi-purpose, lithium-based grease in
the gearbox.
Supply new grease every 25 hours of use or more often depending on operating
conditions.
When adding lubricant, use a grease gun to insert lubricant into the three
grease fittings located on the gearbox.
STORAGE
Old fuel is one of the main causes of engine starting failure. Before storing
the machine, empty the fuel tank and run the engine until all the fuel in the
fuel line and carburettor has been used up.
Clean and service the machine before storing.
Store the unit indoors, taking the necessary measures to prevent rust.
DISPOSAL
When disposing of the machine, fuel or oil for the machine, make sure that
you comply with national legislation and local regulations.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Case 1 : Starting failure
Check | Possible Cause | Remedy |
---|---|---|
Fuel tank. | Incorrect fuel. | Drain and refill with correct fuel. |
Fuel filter. | Fuel filter is clogged. | Clean. |
Carburetor adjustment screw. | Out of normal range. | Adjust to correct range. |
Sparking (no spark). | Spark plug is fouled/wet. | Clean/ Dry. |
Spark plug gap is incorrect. | Adjust to correct gap (0.65 mm). | |
Spark plug disconnected. | Retighten. |
Case 2 : The engine will not reach the maximum output.
Spark plug.| Fouled plug, carbon residue on electrodes, distance between
electrodes too large.| Clean the plug, check the thermal value and replace it
if necessary. Set gap at 0.6 – 0.7 mm
---|---|---
Carburetor.| Fouled carburetor or carburetor jets.| Clean.
Air filter.| Clogged with dust.| Clean.
Exhaust.| Exhaust, exhaust pipe.| Remove the exhaust pipe, clean and remove
carbon residues.
Cylinder /piston /piston ring.| Packing ring in the crankcase leaking. Worn
cylinders, pistons, piston rings.
| Replace the cylinder, piston or piston rings, grind cylinder and
piston.
Fuel.| Poor fuel mix, too much oil.| Refuel according to instructions.
Case 3: The engine will not stop.
Spark plug.| The plug is pale grey with marks of white (melting drops).| Fit
in a plug of higher thermal value.
---|---|---
Cylinder.| Carbon residue in the ignition area.| Clean the cylinder head,
piston base and the cylinder engine block.
Case 4 : Problems with chain saw. (It runs but is not cutting, insufficient chain lubrication)
Guide bar & saw chain.| The chain is fitted in reverse on the guide bar.|
Refer to the assembly of guide bar and chain.
---|---|---
Oil tank.| Oil tank empty.| Replenish oil.
Guide bar.| Clogged oil guide groove.| Clean.
WARRANTY
The machinery has been manufactured according to strict standards set by our company, which are aligned with the respective european quality standards. The diesel and gasoline powered machines are provided with a warranty period of 24 months for non-professional use and 12 months for professional use. The warranty is valid from the date of purchase of the product. Proof of the warranty right is the purchase document of the machine (retail receipt or invoice). Under no circumstances shall the company cover the relevant cost of spare parts and respective required working hours unless a copy of the purchase document is presented. In case the repair has to be done by our service department the cost of transportation (to and from) is entirely borne by the sender (client). The said machines must be sent for repair to the company or to an authorized workshop in the appropriate way and means of transport.
WARRANTY EXEMPTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS:
- Spare parts that wear out naturally as a consequence of being used (blade, chain, recoil starter, spark plug, trimmer line etc.).
- Machinery damaged as a result of non-compliance with the instructions of the manufacturer.
- Machinery poorly maintained or taken care of.
- se of improper spare parts or accessories.
- Machinery given to third entities free of charge.
- Storing the machine with fuel.
- Damage as a result of mistaken assembly.
- Damage as a result of mixing of fuel with machine oil by mistake.
- Damage as a result of poor quality of fuel or lubricant.
- Damage as a result of not cleaning the generator as required.
- Equipment that has been modified or disassembled by unauthorized personnel.
- Broken parts/components as a result of inappropriate use.
- Equipment used for rent.
The warranty covers only the free of charge replacement of the component that presents a manufacturing defect or material failure. In case of lack of a specific spare part the company reserves the right to replace the generator with another of the same kind. After all warranty procedures have been concluded, the warranty period of a generator shall not be extended or renewed. Replacement of a spare part with repair charge is covered by a 1 year warranty of good operation, subject to compliance with the warranty terms. The spare parts or tools that are replaced remain in the possession of our company. Requirements, other than those mentioned in this warranty form, regarding repairing a generator or damage thereof, do not apply. Greek law and relative regulations apply to this warranty.
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