NOCO genius GENIUS1 Smart Battery Charger User Guide
- June 9, 2024
- NOCO genius
Table of Contents
GENIUS1 Smart Battery Charger
User Guide
GENIUS1 Smart Battery Charger
DANGER
| READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL SAFETY INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT.
Failure to follow these safety instructions may result in ELECTRICAL SHOCK,
EXPLOSION, FIRE, which may result in a SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH, or PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
---|---
| Electrical Shock. Product is an electrical device that can shock and cause
serious injury. Do not cut power cords. Do not submerge in water or get wet.
| Explosion. Unmonitored, incompatible, or damaged batteries can explode if
used with product. Do not leave product unattended while in use. Do not
attempt to jump start a damaged or frozen battery. Use product only with
batteries of recommended voltage. Operate product in well ventilated areas.
| Fire. Product is an electrical device that emits heat and is capable of
causing burns. Do not cover product. Do not smoke or use any source of
electrical spark or fire when operating product. Keep product away from
combustible materials.
| Eye Injury. Wear eye protection when operating product. Batteries can
explode and cause flying debris. Battery acid can cause eye and skin
irritation. In the case of contamination of eyes or skin, flush affected area
with running clean water and contact poison control immediately.
| Explosive Gases. Working in the vicinity of a lead-acid is dangerous.
Batteries generate explosive gases during normal battery operation. To reduce
risk of battery explosion, follow all safety information instructions and
those published by the battery manufacturer and manufacturer of any equipment
intended to be used in the vicinity of battery. Review cautionary markings on
these products and on engine.
Important Safety Warnings
About GENIUS1. The NOCO GENIUS1 represents some of the most innovative
and advanced technology on the market, making each charge simple and easy. It
is quite possibly the safest and most efficient charger you will ever use. The
GENIUS1 is designed for charging all types of 6V & 12V lead-acid batteries,
including Lithium (LiFePO4), Wet (Flooded), Gel, MF (Maintenance-Free), CA
(Calcium), EFB (Enhanced Flooded Battery), and AGM (Absorption Glass Mat)
batteries. It is suitable for charging battery capacities up to 30 Amp-Hours
and maintaining all battery sizes.
Getting Started. Before using the charger, carefully read the battery
manufacturer’s specific precautions and recommended rates of charge for the
battery. Make sure to determine the voltage and chemistry of the battery by
referring to your battery owner’s manual prior to charging.
Mounting. The GENIUS1 is a direct wall plug-in charger, and it is
important to keep in mind the distance to the battery. The DC cable length
from the charger, with either the battery clamp or eyelet terminal connectors,
is approximately 107.2 inches (2722.9mm). Allow for 12-inches (304mm) of slack
between connections.
Proposition 65. Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain
chemicals, including lead. These materials are known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Personal Precaution. Only use product as intended. Someone should be
within range of your voice or close enough to come to your aid in case of
emergency. Have a supply of clean water and soap nearby in the case of battery
acid contamination. Wear complete eye protection and protective clothing while
working near a battery. Always wash hands after handling batteries and related
materials. Do not handle or wear any metal objects when working with batteries
including; tools, watches or jewelry. If metal is dropped onto battery, it may
spark or create a short circuit resulting in electrical shock, fire, explosion
which may result in injury, death or property damage.
Minors. If the product is intended by “Purchaser” to be used by a minor,
purchasing adult agrees to provide detailed instructions and warnings to any
minor prior to use. Failure to do so is the sole responsibility of the
“Purchaser,” who agrees to indemnify NOCO for any unintended use or misuse by
a minor.
Choking Hazard. Accessories may present a choking hazard to children. Do
not leave children unattended with product or any accessory. The product is
not a toy.
Handling. Handle product with care. The product can become damaged if
impacted. Do not use a damaged product, including, but not limited to, cracks
to the casing or damaged cables. Do not use product with a damaged power cord.
Humidity and liquids may damage product. Do not handle product or any
electrical components near any liquid. Store and operate product in dry
locations. Do not operate product if it becomes wet. If product is already
operating and becomes wet, disconnect it from the battery and discontinue use
immediately. Do not disconnect the product by pulling on the cables.
Modifications. Do not attempt to alter, modify or repair any part of the
product. Disassembling product may cause injury, death or damage to property.
If product becomes damaged, malfunctions or comes in contact with any liquid,
discontinue use, and contact NOCO. Any modifications to the product will void
your warranty.
Accessories. This product is only approved for use with NOCO accessories.
NOCO is not responsible for user safety or damage when using accessories not
approved by NOCO.
Location. Prevent battery acid from coming in contact with the product.
Do not operate the product in a closed-in area or an area with restricted
ventilation. Do not set a battery on top of product. Position cable leads to
avoid accidental damage by moving vehicle parts (including hoods and doors),
moving engine parts (including fan blades, belts, and pulleys), or what could
become a hazard that may cause injury or death.
Operating Temperature. This product is designed to work in ambient
temperatures between -4° F and 104° F (-20° C and 40° C). Do not operate
outside of temperature ranges. Do not charge a frozen battery. Discontinue use
of product immediately if the battery becomes excessively warm.
Storage. Do not use or store your product in areas with high
concentrations of dust or airborne materials. Store your product on flat;
secure surfaces so it’s not prone to falling. Store your product in a dry
location. The storage temperature is -20ºC – 25ºC (average temperature). Never
exceed 80ºC under any condition.
Compatibility. The product is only compatible with 6V & 12-volt Lead-
Acid, AGM, and Lithium batteries. Do not attempt to use product with any other
type of battery. Charging other battery chemistries may result in injury,
death or property damage. Contact the battery manufacturer prior to attempting
to charge the battery. Do not charge a battery if you are unsure of the
battery’s specific chemistry or voltage.
Medical Devices. Product may emit electromagnetic fields. Product
contains magnetic components which may interfere with pacemakers,
defibrillators, or other medical devises. These electromagnetic fields may
interfere with pacemakers or other medical devices. Consult with your
physician prior to use if you have any medical device including pacemakers. If
you suspect the product is interfering with a medical device, stop using the
product immediately and consult your physician.
Cleaning. Power off the product before attempting any maintenance or
cleaning. Clean and dry product immediately if it comes in contact with liquid
or any type of contaminant. Use a soft, lint-free (micro fiber) cloth. Avoid
getting moisture in openings.
Explosive Atmospheres. Obey all signs and instructions. Do not operate
product in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere, including fueling
areas or areas which contain chemicals or particles such as grain, dust or
metal powders.
High-Consequence Activities. This product is not intended for use where
the failure of the product could lead to injury, death or severe environmental
damage.
Radio Frequency Interference. Product is designed, tested, and
manufactured to comply with regulations governing radio frequency emissions.
Such emissions from the product can negatively affect the operation of other
electronic equipment, causing them to malfunction.
Model Number: GENIUS1 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
- this device may not cause harmful interference, and
- this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
How To Use
Charging Modes.
The GENIUS1 has six (6) modes: Standby, 12V, 12V AGM, 12V LITHIUM, 6V and
Force. Some charge modes must be pressed and held for three (3) to five (5)
seconds to enter the mode. These “Press and Hold” modes are advanced charging
modes that require your full attention before selecting. It is important to
understand the differences and purpose of each charge mode. Always check with
battery manufacturer to confirm the right charge mode for your specific
battery. Do not operate the charger until you confirm the appropriate charge
mode for your battery. Below is a brief description:
Mode | Explanation |
---|---|
Standby | In Standby mode, the charger is not charging or providing any power |
to the battery. Energy Save is activated during this mode, drawing
microscopic power from the electrical outlet. Canbus is enabled in Standby
mode. When in Standby, the orange Standby LED will illuminate.
No Power
12V| For charging 12-volt Wet Cell, Gel Cell, Enhanced Flooded, Maintenance-
Free and Calcium batteries. When selected, the 12V white LED will illuminate.
14.5V | 1A | Up To 30Ah Batteries
12V AGM| For charging 12-volt AGM batteries. When selected, the 12V AGM white
LED will illuminate.
14.8V | 1A | Up To 30Ah Batteries
12V LITHIUM| For charging 12-volt lithium-ion batteries, including lithium
iron phosphate. When selected, the 12V Lithium blue LED will illuminate. For
use on batteries with Battery Management Systems (BMS) only.
14.6V | 1A | Up To 30Ah Batteries
6V
Press & Hold
(3 Seconds)| For charging 6-volt Wet Cell, Gel Cell, Enhanced Flooded,
Maintenance-Free and Calcium batteries. When selected, the 6V white LED will
illuminate.
7.25V | 1A | Up To 30Ah Batteries
Force Mode
Press & Hold
(5 Seconds)| For charging batteries with a voltage lower than 1V. Press and
Hold for five (5) seconds to enter Force Mode. The selected charge mode will
then operate under Force Mode for five (5) minutes before returning to
standard charging in the selected mode.
1A | Up To 30Ah Batteries
Using 6V. [Press & Hold for 3 seconds]
6V charge mode is designed for 6-volt lead-acid batteries only, like Wet Cell,
Gel Cell, Enhanced Flooded, Maintenance-Free and Calcium batteries. Press and
hold for three (3) seconds to enter 6V Charge Mode. Consult the battery
manufacturer before using this mode.
Using 12V Lithium.
12V Lithium charge mode is designed for 12-volt lithium-ion batteries only,
including lithium iron phosphate.
CAUTION. USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. THIS MODE SHOULD ONLY BE USED
WITH 12-VOLT LITHIUM BATTERIES THAT HAVE A BUILT-IN BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
(BMS). LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES ARE MADE AND CONSTRUCTED IN DIFFERENT WAYS AND
SOME MAY OR MAY NOT CONTAIN A BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS). CONSULT THE
LITHIUM BATTERY MANUFACTURER BEFORE CHARGING AND ASK FOR RECOMMENDED CHARGING
RATES AND VOLTAGES. SOME LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MAY BE UNSTABLE AND UNSUITABLE
FOR CHARGING.
Force Mode. [Press & Hold for 5 seconds]
Force mode allow the charger to manually begin charging when the connected
battery’s voltage is too low to be detected. If battery voltage is too low for
the charger to detect, press and hold the mode button for 5 seconds to
activate Force Mode, then select the appropriate mode. All available modes
will flash. Once a charge mode is selected, the Charge Mode LED and Charge LED
will alternate between each other, indicating Force Mode is active. After five
(5) minutes the charger will return to the normal charge operation and low
voltage detection will be reactivated.
CAUTION. USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. FORCE MODE DISABLES SAFETY
FEATURES AND LIVE POWER IS PRESENT AT THE CONNECTORS. ENSURE ALL CONNECTIONS
ARE MADE PRIOR TO ENTERING FORCE MODE, AND DO NOT TOUCH CONNECTIONS TOGETHER.
RISK OF SPARKS, FIRE, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY, AND DEATH.
Connecting to the Battery.
Do not connect the AC power plug until all other connections are made.
Identify the correct polarity of the battery terminals on the battery. The
positive battery terminal is typically marked by these letters or symbol
(POS,P,+). The negative battery terminal is typically marked by these letters
or symbol (NEG,N,-). Do not make any connections to the carburetor, fuel
lines, or thin, sheet metal parts. The below instructions are for a negative
ground system (most common). If your vehicle is a positive ground system (very
uncommon), follow the below instructions in reverse order.
- Connect the positive (red) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector to the positive (POS,P,+) battery terminal.
- Connect the negative (black) battery clamp or eyelet terminal connector to the negative (NEG,N,-) battery terminal or vehicle chassis.
- Connect the battery charger into a suitable electrical outlet. Do not face the battery when making this connection.
- When disconnecting the battery charger, disconnect in the reverse sequence, removing the negative first (or positive first for positive ground systems).
Begin Charging.
- Verify the voltage and chemistry of the battery.
- Confirm that you have connected the battery clamps or eyelet terminal connectors properly and the AC power plug is plugged into an electrical outlet.
- [First time use] The charger will begin in Standby mode, indicated by an orange LED. In Standby, the charger is not providing any power.
- Press the mode button to toggle to the appropriate charge mode (press and hold for three seconds to enter an advanced charge mode) for the voltage and chemistry of your battery.
- The mode LED will illuminate the selected charge mode and the Charge LEDs will illuminate (depending on the health of the battery) indicating the charging process has started.
- The charger can now be left connected to the battery at all times to provide maintenance charging.
Auto-Memory: The charger has built in auto-memory and will return to the last charge mode when connected. To change modes after the first use, press the mode button.
Charging Times
Charging Times.
The estimated time to charge a battery is shown below. The size of the battery
(Ah) and its depth of discharge (DOD) greatly affect its charging time. The
charge time is based on an average depth of discharge to a fully charged
battery and is for reference purposes only. Actual data may differ due to
battery conditions. The time to charge a normally discharged battery is based
on a 50% DOD. Temperature will also impact charging times. The GENIUS1
features thermal compensation that automatically adjusts charging profiles to
maximize charging performance.
Battery Size | Approx. Time to Charge In Hours |
---|---|
Ah | 6V |
8 | 6 |
12 | 9 |
18 | 13.5 |
24 | 18 |
30 | 22.5 |
Understanding Charge LEDs.
The charger has one (1) Charge LED. This Charge LED indicates the connected
battery(s) state-of-charge (SOC). See the explanation below:
LED | Explanation |
---|---|
Pulsing Red LED | The Charge LED will slowly pulse “on” and “off” when the |
battery is less than 75% fully charged.
Pulsing Green LED| Bulk charge complete, optimizing battery for extended life.
Solid Green LED| When the battery is 100% charged, the Charge LED will be
solid green.
Maintenance Green LED| After the battery is fully charged, the charger will
continue monitoring the battery, and provide ongoing maintenance and
optimization. The 100% Charge LED will pulse “on” and “off” slowly during
these cycles. The charger can be left connected to the battery indefinitely.
Understanding Error LEDs.
Error Conditions will be indicated by the following LEDs.
LED | Reason/Solution |
---|---|
Solid | Charger is in Standby mode or Battery voltage is too low for |
charger to detect.
Solid| Battery voltage is too high for the selected charge mode/Check the
battery and charge mode.
Solid| Possible battery short/Battery will not hold a charge. Have
battery checked by a professional.
Solid| Reverse polarity/Reverse the battery connections.
Flashing| Charger internal temperature too high/Charger will resume
function once the Charger internal temperature drops.
Charger ambient temperature too cold/Charger will resume function once the
Charger ambient temperature rises.
- Charge LED indicates the connected battery(s) state-of-charge.
- Mode LED Indicates the Charge Mode the charger is currently in. Push the MODE button to cycle through charge Modes.
- [Press and Hold] Mode LED Mode button must be pressed and held for 3 seconds to enter the mode.
- Standby LED Illuminates when the charger is in Standby Mode, the charger is not charging or providing any power to the battery.
- Overvoltage Error LED Illuminates solid Red; Battery Voltage is above Protect voltage.
- Bad Battery Error LED Illuminates solid Red when connected battery will not hold a charge.
- Reverse Polarity Error LED Illuminates solid Red when reverse polarity is detected.
- Mode Button Push to cycle through charging Modes.
Technical Specifications
Input Voltage AC: | 120-240 VAC, 50-60Hz |
---|---|
Working Voltage AC: | 120-240 VAC, 50-60Hz |
Output Power: | 15W Max |
Charging Voltage: | Various |
Charging Current: | 1A (12V), 1A (6V) |
Low-Voltage Detection: | 1V (12V), 1V (6V) |
Back Current Drain: | <5mA |
Ambient Temperature: | -20°C to +40°C |
Type of Batteries: | 6V & 12V |
Battery Chemistries: | Wet, Gel, MF, CA, EFB, AGM, Lithium. |
Battery Capacity: | Up to 30Ah, Maintains All Battery Sizes |
Housing Protection: | IP60 |
Cooling: | Natural Convection |
Dimensions (L x W x H): | 3.5 x 2.3 x 1.3 Inches |
Weight: | 0.77 Pounds |
3 Year Hassle-Free Warranty
NOCO warrants that this product (the “Product”) will be free from defects in
material and workmanship for a period of Three (3) years from the date of
purchase (the “Warranty Period”). For defects reported during the Warranty
Period, NOCO will, at its discretion, and subject to NOCO’s technical support
analysis, either repair or replace defective products. Replacement parts and
products will be new or serviceably used, comparable in function and
performance to the original part and warranted for the remainder of the
original Warranty Period.
NOCO’S LIABILITY HEREUNDER IS EXPRESSLY LIMITED TO REPLACEMENT OR REPAIR. TO
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, NOCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO ANY PURCHASER
OF THE PRODUCT OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR
EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, PROPERTY
DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY, RELATED IN ANY WAY TO THE PRODUCT, HOWSOEVER
CAUSED, EVEN IF NOCO HAD KNOWLEDGE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE
WARRANTIES SET FORTH HEREIN ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS,
IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND THOSE
ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE. IN THE EVENT THAT ANY
APPLICABLE LAWS IMPOSE WARRANTIES, CONDITIONS OR OBLIGATIONS THAT CANNOT BE
EXCLUDED OR MODIFIED, THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL APPLY TO THE GREATEST EXTENT
ALLOWED BY SUCH LAWS.
This Warranty is made solely for the benefit of the original purchaser of the
Product from NOCO or from a NOCO approved reseller or distributor and is not
assignable or
transferable. To assert a warranty claim, the purchaser must: (1) request and
obtain a return merchandise authorization (“RMA”) number and return location
information (the
“Return Location”) from NOCO Support by emailing
support@no.co or by calling 1.800.456.6626 ; and
(2) send the Product, including RMA number, and receipt to the Return
Location. DO NOT SEND IN PRODUCT WITHOUT FIRST OBTAINING AN RMA FROM NOCO
SUPPORT.
The original purchaser is responsible (and must prepay) all packaging and
transportation costs to ship products for warranty service.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE ABOVE, THIS HASSLE-FREE WARRANTY IS VOID AND DOES NOT
APPLY TO PRODUCTS THAT: (a) are misused, mishandled, subjected to abuse or
careless handling, accident, improperly stored, or operated under conditions
of extreme voltage, temperature, shock, or vibration beyond NOCO’s
recommendations for safe and effective use; (b) improperly installed, operated
or maintained; (c) are/were modified without the express written consent of
NOCO; (d) have been disassembled, altered or repaired by anyone other than
NOCO; (e) the defects of which were reported after the Warranty Period.
THIS HASSLE-FREE WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER: (1) normal wear and tear; (2)
cosmetic damage that does not affect functionality; or (3) Products where the
NOCO serial number is missing, altered, or defaced.
HASSLE-FREE WARRANTY CONDITIONS
These conditions apply only to Product during the Warranty Period. The Hassle-
Free Warranty is void either by elapsed time from date of purchase (elapsed
time from serial number date, if no proof of purchase) or from the conditions
listed earlier in this document. Return Product with the appropriate
documentation.
With Receipt:
0-3 Years: NO Charge. With proof of purchase, The warranty period begins
on date of purchase.
With NO Receipt:
0-3 Years: NO Charge. With NO proof of purchase, The warranty period
begins on the serial number date.
We recommend registering your NOCO product in order to upload proof of
purchase and extend your effective warranty dates. You may register your NOCO
product online
at: no.co/register. If you have any questions
regarding your warranty or product, contact NOCO Support (email and phone
number above) or write to: The NOCO Company, at 30339 Diamond Parkway, #102,
Glenwillow, OH 44139 USA.
GENIUS1.06252019A
For more information and support visit:
www.no.co/support