Rockville Owner’s Manual
- June 7, 2024
- RockVille
Table of Contents
Owner’s Manual
dB15
CLASS D MONOBLOCK AMPLIFIER
Who reads manuals?
Instead, go to vimeo.com/showcase/7766999 or scan the QR code and watch a
short video, which shows you how to set this item up and how to use it.
https://vimeo.com/showcase/7766999
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this Rockville dB Series Mono Block amplifier. Over
the years, the technology used to create audio amplifiers has grown by leaps
and bounds. Our competition is satisfied with just continuing to build the
same units year after year without thought for improvement, but not Rockville.
We consider it our mission to use our expertise in developing the latest
technologies and to bring you the absolute best-sounding amplifiers on the
market and of course at a reasonable price. You will be amazed at the quality
and power that these new amps offer.
We have spared no expense in designing these amplifiers, creating the most
rugged, reliable, powerful and best-performing amplifiers. In fact, we are so
sure of the quality we backup every dB Series amplifier with one year warranty
which exemplifies our commitment to the end-user. (See enclosed warranty card
for details.)
Please read this installation guide carefully for proper use of your dB Series
Mono Block amplifier. Read this entire guide fully before attempting your
installation. Should you need assistance, please call our technical helpline
at 1-646-758-0144, Monday through
Thursday, 9am to 10pm EST., and Fridays, 9am to 3pm EST.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK. DO NOT OPEN
WARNING : BE AWARE! Use of this amplifier at extremely high volumes for extended periods of time may cause hearing loss and/or hearing damage. During periods of prolonged high-volume levels, it is recommended that you use ear safety devices. Your ability to hear necessary traffic sounds will be impaired. Always keep your sound volume at reasonable levels when operating your car. We at Rockville want you to listen for many years to come.
- When installing the amplifier, secure it tightly. An unmounted amplifier in your car can cause serious injury to passengers and damage to your car if it is set in motion by an abrupt maneuver or sudden stop.
- To reduce the risk of electric shock, never open the unit. There are no user-serviceable parts; refer service to an authorized Rockville service center.
- Please ensure that the unit is situated in a properly ventilated area.
Installation
Installation Basics
Before you begin your installation, disconnect the NEGATIVE(-) terminal from
your vehicle’s battery. This safety precaution will avoid possible short
circuits while wiring your amplifier. Rockville amplifiers will operate on
12-volt negative ground systems only. It is recommended that you layout your
sound system design on paper first. This will help you during the installation
so that you will have a wiring flowchart and do not miss-wire any of your
components.
Mounting The Amplifier
dB Series amplifiers feature four mounting tabs located at the amplifier’s
four corners. Never install an amplifier in the engine compartment or on the
firewall. Lay down the amplifier and mark the location of the mounting holes.
It can be installed either horizontally or vertically. Remove the amplifier
and drill pilot holes for the screws. Be sure to watch for your gas tank, gas
lines, and electrical lines. Do not drill or mount any screws where they might
penetrate the gas tank. Place the amplifier and secure it to the mounting
surface using the supplied screws. Please be sure to leave breathing room
around the amplifier heat sink so that it can efficiently dissipate the heat
it produces.
• AS CONNECTIONS CAN WORK LOOSE DUE TO VEHICLE VIBRATIONS DURING NORMAL
OPERATION, WE RECOMMEND PERIODICALLY TIGHTENING ALL POWER AND GROUND
CONNECTIONS.
• DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN THE SCREWS.
Wiring
- Make sure to disconnect the NEGATIVE (-) terminal from your car’s battery.
- Attach an 0-gauge or heavier wire to the amplifier screw terminal marked GND. The connection should be as close to the amp as possible (20 feet or less). When connecting the ground wire, make sure that there is no paint or other insulator blocking a good ground connection. When installing multiple amplifiers, mount them in close proximity so that they can all share the same ground point.
- Connect the remote terminal to the head unit’s remote output using 18-gauge or heavier wire. This connection is responsible for turning the amplifier on and off with the rest of the system. If there is no dedicated remote output, make this connection to the power antenna lead. Should your head unit not have any turn-on leads, you can wire the remote terminal to an accessory lead, which turns the amplifier on with your car’s ignition.
- Use 0-gauge or heavier wire to connect the screw terminal marked +12V to the battery’s POSITIVE (+) terminal. In order to protect the battery and electrical systems of your car, add an in-line fuse holder within 18″ of the battery. This in-line fuse offers protection against damage from short circuits. The power wire should terminate in a large ring terminal connected directly to the POSITIVE (+) terminal. An optional second fuse can be installed closer to the amplifier for additional protection to the amplifier itself. If installing multiple amplifiers, install a distribution block near their location and, using a 0-gauge wire, connect the block to the in-line holder that is connected to the battery.
- Insert fuse(s) into the in-line fuse holder(s) and check that all connections are properly secured.
- Before powering up the system, set all the amplifier’s level controls to a minimum, the crossover/setting switches to the desired position, and the head unit’s volume to 75%. We have received amplifiers back to our service department with melted power/ground terminals caused by a bad ground connection. When there is a lack of good ground, heat builds up at the contact screws of the amplifier terminal. Over time the heat generated will begin to melt the terminal. It is a good practice to feel the power and ground wires near the amplifier after using the amp for a while. If the wires feel hot to the touch, you probably have a bad or loose connection. If after adjusting your connections the wires still feel hot, you should upgrade to the next heaviest gauge wire. As connections can work loose due to vehicle vibrations, we recommend periodically tightening all power and ground connections.
Never replace the supplied external fuses with ones of a larger value.
Settings
Adjusting the System
1. Once the system is operational, set all crossover points to the
approximate settings. In the case of a basic subwoofer system, set the Low
Pass Filter (LPF) crossover at 100Hz or so. Set the Bass EQ to OdB. Turn the
controls using a small flathead screwdriver. Do not apply any pressure while
turning as this might break the control unit.
2. Set the amplifier’s Input Sensitivity using the control accessible on the
side of the amplifier marked INPUT LEVEL (gain). Turn it counterclockwise to
the MIN position. Adjust your head unit’s volume gain to the maximum it can go
before signal distorts or to the loudest gain, which is usually about 75% —85%
on most head units (you can also use an oscilloscope to see at what gain level
your head unit distorts). When you begin to hear distortion, back down one
notch. Now turn the INPUT LEVEL control on the amp clockwise until you hear
distortion, then turn it counterclockwise by a notch or until the distortion
is gone. The amp’s input sensitivity is now set. It is helpful to have a
second person to help you set the gain. When setting up a multi-amp system,
set each amplifier’s level controls separately. Start off with the bass
amplifier, then adjust the highs amplifier’s level control to match. Please
note that the level control of any car amplifier should not be mistaken for a
volume control. It is a sophisticated device designed to match the output
level of your source unit to the input level of the amplifier. Do not adjust
the amplifier level to maximum unless your input level requires it. Your
system can also be extremely sensitive to noise when the input level is set to
maximum and does not match your input signal. These adjustments need to be
made only once when first setting up the system.
3. Once you are satisfied with the level control settings, use any equalizer
controls to adjust the system’s tonal level for personal preference. Keep in
mind that after equalizing you may have to go back and reset the amplifier’s
level controls.
If your unit has been professionally installed, please do not change the gain settings set by the installer. He is a professional!
Audio Preamp Input
This amplifier features RCA preamp inputs. Run RCA cables from your sound
source to the amplifier’s inputs. We suggest you use high-quality, shielded
RCA patch cords to help reduce and eliminate unwanted electrical noise to your
system. Use good quality RCA interconnect cables. Cheaper cables usually have
poor shielding that can cause interference pickup.
Be sure to run the RCA cables on the side of the vehicle opposite to the side
used to carry the power and ground leads of the amplifier.
Using the Built-In Low Pass Electronic Crossover
dB Series Mono Block amplifiers feature a 12dB per octave fully adjustable
crossover with differential circuitry.
The knob marked LOW PASS will control the low-pass frequencies from 50Hz —
250Hz. A frequent error made is setting the low-pass frequency too low,
especially when using vented subwoofer enclosures. We recommend that for most
installations you set the frequency knob between 80Hz — 150Hz depending on
your preference and the rest of your audio system.
Using the Subsonic High Pass Filter
Subsonic frequencies are very low and can cause damage to your subwoofers. The
Subsonic High Pass Filter will allow you to attenuate any frequencies below
the set limit.
Using the Phase Shift
The Phase Shift control synchronizes the phase of your subwoofer output to
that of the other speakers in the vehicle. It can be set anywhere between 0 to
180 degrees. Set the amp to 0 and listen to a track with some bass. Now set
the control to 180 degrees, listen to the same track, and see if the bass
output improves or becomes worse. Adjust the switch until you achieve the best
results.
Sealed Enclosures
Sealed boxes are tuned by enclosure volume: larger enclosures tune lower;
smaller enclosures tune higher. Subsonic frequencies can cause damage to your
woofer as they cause it to play below the enclosure’s tuning, forcing it to
the limits of its excursion and making it expend a lot of energy. To avoid
damage to your woofer, set the Subsonic HPF to 25Hz – 35Hz.
Ported Enclosures
The enclosure’s port should be tuned to a certain frequency so that the
enclosure is capable of playing all frequencies above that tuning. The
enclosure can play below that frequency, but only half and an octave before
the cone starts to overextend. Hence, set the Subsonic HPF to half an octave
below the tuned frequency.
Here is a simple formula to help you figure out the proper Subsonic HPF
setting for your particular ported enclosure. Keep in mind that one octave up
is double the frequency and one octave down is half the frequency:
1. Divide the tuning frequency of your port by 4.
2. Now subtract the quotient (answer) of Step1 from the port’s tuning
frequency. This is half an octave lower than your tuning frequency.
Example:
Port tuning frequency is 46Hz:
1. 46Hz ÷ 4 = 11.5Hz (half an octave lower)
2. 46Hz – 11.5Hz = 34.5Hz (Round up to 35Hz.) This is half an octave lower
than 46Hz.
Please note : The subsonic filter is NOT a cutoff. It has a roll-off
slope that will attenuate the frequency it is set to. Attenuation will
increase as the frequencies get lower, meaning the power to the woofer
decreases at the filtered frequencies, which reduces excursion and the
potential for damage.
Subsonic filters have steep slopes such as 3rd or 4th order (18 or 24d13/Oct)
so they can be set as close to your half-octave frequency as possible, or 25Hz
– 35Hz sealed, without losing power in the surrounding frequencies.
Input Configurations
Connect your head unit’s RCA outputs to the amplifier’s Left and Right RCA input jacks. This amplifier features RCA preamp line outputs for feeding a full-range signal to a secondary full-range dB Series amp in a multi-amp system.
Output Configurations
These amps are 2-ohm stable monoblock amplifiers. No matter how many woofers you choose to wire up to these models. the final impedance should not fall below 2 ohms. Please see pages 14 and 15 for various speaker impedance configurations. The dual positive and negative terminals are connected in parallel inside the amplifier. Connecting two speakers, each to one set of positive and negative terminals will result in a parallel speaker connection. If connecting only one pair of speaker wires. it is not necessary to use both sets of connections.
Twin Amp Bridging
The dB15 can be bridged together for double the power output into a single 4-ohm load. When bridging two amplifiers together, the final impedance load of the bridged amplifiers should be no lower than 4 ohms. Double power will occur at 4 ohms. Input the head unit signal into the PRIMARY amplifier and set the Bridged Mode switch to Output Master. Use a MONO RCA to RCA cable to send the fully processed signal from the PRIMARY amplifier to the SECONDARY amplifier and set the Bridged Mode switch on that amp to Input Slave. Do not input any signal to the Slave amplifier’s RCA inputs. All settings will be controlled by the PRIMARY amplifier including input gain levels. There is no need to gain- match the two amplifiers, it will occur automatically. The remote dash bass control should be plugged into the Master amplifier and it will control both amplifiers. This same input/output control system can be utilized when daisy- chaining two amplifiers to two independent 2-ohm woofers as long as you don’t bridge the two amplifier’s outputs together. PRIMARY amplifier’s positive (+) speaker terminal should be wired to the positive terminal of the subwoofer. SECONDARY amplifier’s positive (+) speaker terminal should be wired to the negative terminal of the subwoofer. Connect a heavy gauge wire (12-Gauge) between the negative (-) terminal of the PRIMARY amplifier and the negative (-) terminal of the SECONDARY amplifier. When daisy-chaining two amplifiers for independent woofers, wire up the woofers as you would typically wire them when installing individual systems, even down to 2-ohm. By using the PRIMARY/SECONDARY input configuration you gain the advantage of having one amplifier’s preamp section control both amplifiers, eliminating the need to gain-match and crossover match your system between amplifiers.
Features
Bass Equalization Circuitry A narrow “0” peaking equalization circuit is
included in the amplifiers. The equalization system is preset at 45Hz. The
equalizer control allows you to add up to 12dB of bass boost. Utilize the bass
equalizer to tailor your bass response to your system’s needs. Make sure your
speakers can handle the extra power output! It would be foolish to add 12dB of
gain to low excursion 8′ and 10″ subwoofers or midranges and tweeters. It’s a
sure way to blow your speakers. Audio Output Section The audio output sections
of the dB Series monoblock amps feature rugged, fast-switching MOSFETs. Power
and Protection Circuitry These amplifiers feature our unique IC-controlled
protection circuitry. This sophisticated circuit constantly monitors the heat
sink internal temperature and various voltages, adjusting the amp
automatically and protecting it from dangerous conditions. The two LEDs
located on the side of the amplifier provide an indication of the amplifier
status. The POWER LED will light when the amplifier is receiving proper power,
ground, and remote voltages, and the IC-monitoring sequence indicates the amp
is functional. In case the amplifier encounters a diagnostic condition as
listed below, the PROTECT LED will light indicating a diagnostic condition.
When a diagnostic condition is sensed, the amplifier will then turn into self-
preservation mode and if the cause of the diagnostic condition is not
corrected will eventually shut down. There are certain critical diagnostic
conditions that will turn the amplifier off immediately. Menial Protection:
When the amplifier reaches an unsafe operating temperature of 80 degrees
Celsius, the amplifier will turn off. Once the amplifier cools down to a safe
temperature, it will automatically turn on again. If you live in a hot
climate, we suggest installing additional cooling fans in your trunk to
exhaust the hot air that can build up in the trunk. This will help keep the
ambient temperature in the trunk as low as possible so that your amps work
flawlessly and without any musical interruption. Speaker Short Circuit
Protection: Should your speaker’s short circuit due to voice coil burn out, or
should the amplifier sense an impedance too low to handle, the protection LED
will light, indicating a diagnostic condition. Turn off your system,
disconnect one speaker at a time, and try to determine which speaker might be
faulty. Correct the condition and restart the amplifier. You must reset the
amplifier by turning it OFF and then ON again by the Remote power connection
after correcting a diagnostic condition. (Turn your radio off and then on
again.) Input Overload Protection: This circuit will either shut down the
amplifier completely or make the amplifier spurt on and off indicating that it
is in a diagnostic condition. Turn the system off and reduce the gain on the
amplifier or volume from your head unit. This should result in a corrected
condition. DC Offset Protection: Should any DC voltage try to enter the
amplifier via the speaker terminals it will cause the amplifier to shut down
and not operate until this condition is remedied. This circuit will also
protect damaging high DC voltages from reaching your speakers should your
amplifier ever malfunction. PLEASE NOTE: You must reset the amplifier by
turning it OFF and then ON again after correcting a diagnostic condition (turn
your radio off and then on again). If the amplifier stays in protection after
a reset, it is most likely faulty.
Mute Circuit
This is an anti-thump, mute, and delay circuit that eliminates irritating,
speaker-damaging turn-on, and turn-off transients normally experienced with
less expensive amplifiers.
Bass Remote
The dash-mounted bass remote allows you to control the amplifier’s bass level
from the comfort of the driver’s seat. It features a power LED which indicates
the unit is receiving power and operating nominally.
Battery Voltage
Rockville dB Series amplifiers are rated and regulated to 13.8 volts and
below. Increasing voltage to 14.4 volts will increase the power output of the
amplifier in the same proportion. The maximum input voltage is 14.4 volts
while the minimum voltage is 12 volts.
Additional Features
- High-Speed MOSFET Power Supply
- Optical Coupler Class “D” Technology
- Studio-Grade Bipolar Output Stage Transistors
- Fully Adjustable 12dB/Octave Crossover with Differential Circuitry
- Low Pass. 50Hz – 250Hz
- Subsonic Filter: 15Hz – 55Hz
- Fully Adjustable 12dB Bass Equalizer
- Mute and Delay Soft Start System
- Phase Control Switch
- RCA Preamp Line Output
- Master/Slave Amplifier Daisy Chain and Bridging Capability
- Remote Dashboard Subwoofer Control
- Full IC-Controlled Protection Circuitry
- Status Mode LED Indicator
- 8 Volt Preamp Circuitry
Specifications
- Dyno Certified RMS Power Ratings: 2 Ohm: 3000 Watts x 1 Channel 4 Ohm: 1800 Watts x 1 Channel
- Peak Power: 2 Ohm: 6000 Watts x 1 Channel 4 Ohm: 3600 Watts x 1 Channel
- Minimum THD at Rated Power: <01%
- Frequency Response:15Hz – 250Hz
- S / N Ratio: >90dB
- Damping Factor: >150 @ 100Hz
- 150 Amp Maxi Fuse
- Dimensions (Wx Hx L ): T x 2.4″x 17.11
Woofer Wiring Guide
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM
|
CAUSE/SOLUTION
---|---
Amp goes into protect mode| 1. Short circuit protection – Caused by the power
or ground wire not being fastened tightly. Disconnect the speakers from the
amp. If the amp is still in protect mode, you now know the issue is somewhere
with the power, ground, or remote wire. You should check and make sure the
ground is tight. You should check the power wire terminals. Make sure the
positive is going to the positive, and the negative is going to the negative.
If all this is secure, you can use a multimeter and make sure you are getting
12 – 14.4 volts coming from your power wire. If this is all checking out
properly, then you should check that the remote wire is properly connected to
the remote wire on your receiver. Many times people mistakenly connect it to
the antenna wire instead. If this is correct, you should also use a multimeter
and make sure your remote wire is getting 5 volts.
2. Thermal protection – This happens when the amplifier overheats. Check that
your subwoofers are compatible with your amp and that they are wired
correctly.
3. Blown speaker – To check for a blown speaker, disconnect all the speakers
from the amplifier. If the amp goes out of protected mode, then the problem is
indeed a blown speaker. Find which speaker is blown and replace it.
4. Wrong speaker impedance – Replace the speaker(s) with one of the proper
impedance.
5. Speaker wires touching – If the positive and negative speaker wires that
run from your speakers to your amplifier touch each other either by the
speaker terminals or by the amplifier terminals, the amp will go into protect
mode. Check all speaker connections to ensure that the wires are not
touching.
6. Reverse polarity protection – Reverse polarity means the positive and
negative power wires are backward. Connect the speaker wires to the correct
terminals.
7. Power wire gauge – If your power and ground wire are not thick enough,
the amp will go into protect mode to protect itself from unsafe signals. Be
sure to use the proper gauge wires.
8. RCA cables – RCA patch cables that are grounded out or otherwise faulty
can also cause the protect light to come on. To check this, you can simply
hook up a set of known good RCA cables to your head unit and amp. If that
causes the light to turn off, replacing the RCA cables will fix the problem.
Amp won’t power on| 1. The external fuse is not properly secured to the power
wire or is not making proper contact to the wire. Ensure the fuse is properly
seated and making contact.
2. Your external fuse (inside the fuse holder) is blown. Replace the fuse.
Never replace the supplied external fuse with one of a larger value.
3. Check the ground wire. Make sure the connection is 100% secure and tight.
4. Power wire is not connected properly to the ring terminal or it has acid
corrosion on it. Check the connection to the ring terminal and use a wire
brush to clean any corrosion off the ring.
5. Check the power wire. Make sure the positive is wired to the positive, and
the negative is going to the negative. Make sure the power wire is secure.
6. Check the remote turn-on wire. Make sure that this wire is connected
securely to the amplifier on one end, and make sure the other end is connected
to the remote turn-on of the receiver. A common error we see is the remote
turn-on gets connected to the antenna wire instead of the remote turn-on wire
of the head unit. Please note the remote turn-on wire is a required wire. The
amp will not work if this is not connected. It is also possible the remote
terminal is loose and fell out.
7. Power wire is connected to the ground terminal of the amplifier. Connect
the power wire to the +12V terminal of the amp.
8. Power or ground wire became loose. Check all connections and make sure
they are tight.
Power but no sound| 1. Check if any protection lights are on. If protection
lights are on, please refer to the “Power and Protection Circuitry” section on
page 12 and the “Amp goes into protect mode” section on page 16.
2. Make sure the RCA cable that is plugged into your amplifier is plugged
into the RCA input. If you have it plugged into the RCA output, then the
amplifier will not get any sound.
3. Check the RCA cable that is going from the amplifier to the receiver. We
recommend having a spare RCA cable to test with. Many times RCA cables go bad
since they are thin cables. You can also test your RCA signal using a
multimeter.
4. The next thing to check is the speaker wire that is going from the amp to
the speakers. If the amplifier is in bridged mode, then be sure you connected
the speaker wire to the proper terminals.
5. Check your gain – on the amp and/or on your bass remote. If it is on 0,
then turn it up slowly.
6. Check the RCA cable that is plugged into your receiver. Make sure you
plugged the amplifier into the preamp output that is red and white. In many
cases, we have seen customers plug the RCA into the RCA video of their
receiver, which is yellow. If this is the case, just plug the RCA into the
proper connections and your problem will be solved.
7. There is a setting on your receiver that can disable your RCA outputs. The
setting is under fader/balance control. On your receiver navigate to
fader/balance and find the setting, then make sure you enable front, rear, and
sub preamp outputs. Sometimes the head unit will allow you only to enable
front and rear, which would cause the amp to have no sound.
8. Speaker wire is not making good contact on the speaker output of the amp
or on the speaker terminal. You need to make sure the speaker wire is securely
tightened into the speaker terminal and the amplifier terminal.
9. A pinched or cut speaker wire that is now not running a signal. Speaker
wire is very thin and can rip or tear easily. If you have a spare speaker
wire, then you can test this issue with a new speaker wire and see if that
solves your issue. You can also visually inspect your current speaker wire.
10. Make sure the positive and negative speaker wires are running to the
positive and negative speaker terminal of the amp. If they are reversed, then
the speaker will play no sound or very little sound.
Amp is clipping| 1. Speakers/subs are too powerful for the amplifier you are
using. Check the compatibility of your speakers/subs. Replace incompatible
speakers/subs with compatible ones.
2. If the speakers/subs are wired at a lower impedance (ohms) than the amp is
supposed to be playing, this can cause the amp to clip. Wire the speakers/subs
at the proper impedance.
3. If the gain setting is too high, this can cause the amp to clip. The
proper way to set your gain is to turn your receiver volume to 75% of the max,
and then slowly turn your gain up. The second you hear any slight distortion,
turn it down one notch and leave it at that setting. Amps are not meant to be
played with the gain up to the max. If this is the case, lower your gain
slowly until you hear the amplifier stop clipping.
4. A poor ground cable connection can cause your amp to clip because improper
power is getting to the amp. Check your ground connection and make sure that
the cable is securely tightened.
5. A very common cause of amplifier clipping is power and ground wire that is
too thin of a gauge size for the amplifier. Determine the proper wire gauge
necessary and replace existing wires.
6. If using multiple devices that all have a volume control (such as an
equalizer or processor, receiver, and the amp), then you would need to lower
one or two of those devices to stop the amp from clipping.
Distortion, background noise, crackling, or hissing in the speakers| 1. First
check to see how your wires are run. If your RCA cables and speaker wire are
run alongside your power cables, they will pick up feedback. If this is the
case, you will need to run the RCA cable on the other side separate from your
power cable.
2. A poor ground cable connection can cause your amp to clip because improper
power is getting to the amp. Check your ground connection and make sure that
the cable is securely tightened.
3. Engine noise – you will know it is engine noise if every time you rev your
engine the noise gets louder. You can install a ground loop isolator on the
receiver’s power lead to cut down on signal pollution. Most often, however,
engine noise comes from a loose or intermittent ground connection. Make sure
your ground connection is tight and that you are using the proper gauge cable.
4. If your gain on your amp is set to the max and your receiver has a high
preamp voltage, it will cause some unwanted noise. To properly set your gain,
play a CD or other music. Now put the receiver volume to 75% – 80% of the max.
Then slowly turn the gain of the amp to a setting where you do not hear a loud
hiss. A low hiss is acceptable, as with music playing you will never hear it.
Please note the amp gain is not a volume control. It is meant to be matched to
the preamp voltage of a head unit. It is important to properly set your gain
when you buy a new amp.
5. Noise can be picked up due to bad RCA cables. Especially the super cheap
ones. We recommend doing a test with different RCA cables. Replace the RCA
cables if needed.
6. Low-quality speaker wires will also cause noise. We recommend you buy
high-quality insulated speaker wire made for vehicle applications.
Sound is too low| 1. This can be caused by wiring at too high of an impedance
(ohms) and the amp puts out low power, at 4 or 8 ohms for example. To resolve
this, you will have to properly wire your speakers/subs to the amplifier.
2. Check the gain level on the amp. You may need to turn it up.
3. Power and ground wire that are too thin of a gauge size for the amplifier
may cause low sound. Determine the proper wire gauge necessary and replace
existing wires.
4. Make sure your positive and negative speaker wires are not reversed, as
this would cause the sub to move but not make much noise.
5. Check your HPF control setting on your amplifier. You may need to filter
out more high frequencies, which your sub is not meant to play. Try lowering
the frequency of that LPF control and see if that helps.
6. On your receiver it is very common to have a volume level control for the
preamp outputs (separate from your master volume control). To fix this, you
can navigate to the audio settings, and search for subwoofer level controls,
as well as front and rear preamp output controls. Crank up the level on this
setting and you will be back in business.
7. Amplifier may not be powerful enough. If this is the case, we recommend
upgrading to a more powerful amplifier.
Amp keeps blowing fuses| Main Fuse – If you determine that your main fuse is
blowing, then you’ll want to pay attention to when it blows. Try inserting a
good, properly rated fuse with your head unit—and amplifier—turned off. If the
fuse blows immediately, when everything is off, then you’re probably dealing
with some kind of short in the power the cable between the main fuse and the
distribution block, or between the main fuse and the amplifier if there is no
distribution block in the system.
Distribution Block Amp Fuse (if applicable) – If both sides of the main fuse
have power, and one side of the distribution block has power, but the other
side of that fuse is dead, then you’re either dealing with a shorted power
wire or an internal amplifier fault. There are a few ways to determine which
one is the culprit, depending on how your amp is installed and where the wires
are routed.
1. Check if you can see power wire that connects the distribution block to
your amp. In an ideal situation, you’ll be able to see the the entire length
of the wire. If that isn’t possible, then the next best thing is to just
disconnect the power wire from your amp, make sure that the loose end isn’t in
contact with the ground, and check whether the fuse still blows. If it does,
then the problem is in the power wire, and replacing it will almost certainly,
fix your problem. Of course, you’ll have to take care when routing the new
wire so that it doesn’t end up shorting out as well. If the fuse doesn’t blow
with the power wire disconnected from your amp, then you have an internal
amplifier problem. Internal Amplifier Fuse (if applicable) – If the fuse blows
when the amp is turned up, then you likely have subwoofers that are either
incompatible r that are wired at too low of an impedance. Rewire to achieve
proper impedance, or replace the subwoofers with compatible ones. check and
make sure the power and ground wires did not get crossed. Also, check and
make sure your speaker wires are not crossed.
Amp gets very hot| 1. The main reason amps overheat is if the impedance they
are running at is very low, or if the subwoofer requires more power than the
amp can give it. Also if the wiring cannot give the proper current fast
enough, it can cause the amp to get hot as well. Make sure the amp is running
at the proper impedance, or use subwoofers that are compatible with the amp.
Make sure the wiring is correct and you are using the proper wires for your
system.
2. A poor ground cable connection can cause your amp to get very hot. Check
your ground connection and make sure that the cable is securely tightened.
3. Check the location where your amp is mounted. Make sure it is in a spot
where it will receive proper ventilation.
Amp or powered sub does not turn off when you turn off the vehicle| 1. This
situation happens when you connect the remote turn-on wire to a constant 12V
power wire (often this is a yellow wire) instead of to the remote turn-on wire
of your receiver’s wire harness. Pull out your receiver and plug the
amplifier’s remote turn-on wire into the proper remote turn-on terminal of
your receiver’s wire harness.
2. In a rare situation, the remote turn-on wire input is touching the power
wire, which can also cause this same issue. If this is what is happening, then
simply take the remote turn-on wire out of the amplifier terminal and
carefully put it back in so that it is not touching the power wire.
One channel on the amp isn’t
working| 1. Check the RCA cable that is going from the amplifier to the
receiver. We recommend having a spare RCA cable to test with. Many times RCA
cables go bad since they are thin cables. You can also test your RCA signal
using a multimeter.
2. Check the RCA cable that is plugged into your receiver. Make sure you
plugged the amplifier into the preamp output that is red and white. In many
cases, we have seen customers plug the RCA into the RCA video of their
receiver, which is yellow. If this is the case, just plug the RCA into the
proper connections and your problem will be solved.
3. There is a setting on your receiver that can disable your RCA outputs. The
setting is under fader/balance control. On your receiver navigate to
fader/balance and find the setting, then make sure you enable front, rear, and
sub preamp outputs. Sometimes the head unit will allow you only to enable
front and rear, which would cause the amp to have no sound.
4. Speaker wire is not making good contact on the speaker output of the amp
or on the speaker terminal. You need to make sure the speaker wire is securely
tightened into the speaker terminal and the amplifier terminal.
5. Make sure the positive speaker wire is connected to the positive terminal
on the speaker and on the amp, and make sure the negative is connected to the
negative.
6. Make sure the gain of the amplifier is turned up.
©2021 ROCKVILLE // Features and specifications are subject to change and/or improvement without notice. Though we tried our best to ensure that this manual is free and clear of errors please don’t hold us responsible for printing errors.
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