aruba 510 Series Campus Access Points Installation Guide
- June 6, 2024
- aruba
Table of Contents
- Package Contents
- Hardware Overview
- Before You Begin
- Pre-Installation Checklist
- Identifying Specific Installation Locations
- Access Point Installation
- Software
- Electrical and Environmental Specifications
- Regulatory Model Name
- Safety and Regulatory Compliance
- Contact Aruba
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
510 Series Campus Access Points
Installation Guide
The Aruba 510 Series Campus Access Points (AP-514 and AP-515) are high-
performance, multi-radio wireless devices that can be deployed in either
controller-based (ArubaOS) or controllerless (Aruba Instant) network
environments. These access points deliver high performance concurrent 2.4 GHz
and 5 GHz 802.11ax Wi-Fi functionality with MIMO radios (2×2 in 2.4 GHz, 4×4
in 5 GHz), while also supporting legacy 802.11a/b/g/n/ac wireless services.
Ethernet ports located on the back of these access points are used to connect
the device to the wired networking infrastructure and to provide (802.3at
class 4) PoE power to the device.
In addition to both Wi-Fi radios, these APs also incorporate Bluetooth Low
Energy (BLE) and Zigbee radio, supporting a variety of use-cases and services,
such as locationing and IoT.
A mounting kit (sold separately) is needed to mount the AP. Make sure to
purchase the correct mount kit for the intended deployment of the AP.
Package Contents
- Aruba 510 Series Campus Access Point (with a pre-installed mount bracket)
The AP mount bracket attaches to a variety of mount kits (sold separately).
Inform your supplier if there are any incorrect, missing, or damaged parts. If
possible, retain the carton, including the original packing materials. Use
these materials to repack and return the unit to the supplier if needed.
Hardware Overview
The following sections outline the hardware components of the 510 Series
access points.
Figure 1 AP-515 Front View
Figure 2 LEDs (AP-515 shown)
Figure 3 AP-514 Front View
External Antenna Connectors
The AP-514 access points are equipped with four external antenna connectors
located on the front corners of the access point (see Figure 3). Antenna ports
A0 and A1 (corresponding with radio chains 0 and 1), are used for both radios
and bands (RF signals are displaced), while antenna ports A2 and A3
(corresponding with radio chains 2 and 3) are used for the 5 GHz radio only.
External antennas for this device must be installed by an Aruba Certified
Mobility Professional (ACMP) or another Aruba-certified technician, using
manufacturer-approved antennas only.
The Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) levels for all external
antenna devices must not exceed the regulatory limit set by the host
country/domain.
Installers are required to record the antenna gain for this device in the
system management software. A list of approved antennas can be found at:
http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/og/OG_AP-510Series.pdf.
LEDs
The LED displays located on the front panel of the access point indicate the
following functions:
System Status
The System Status LED indicates the operating condition of the access point,
See Table 1.
Table 1 System Status LED
Color/State | Meaning |
---|---|
Off | Device powered off |
Green- solid | Device ready, fully functional, no network restrictions |
Green- blinking 1 | Device booting, not ready |
Green- flashing 2 | Device ready, fully functional, either uplink negotiated in |
sub-optimal speed (<1Gbps)
Amber- solid| Device ready, restricted power mode (limited PoE power
available, or IPM restrictions applied), no network restrictions
Amber- flashing| Device ready, restricted power mode (limited PoE power
available, or IPM restrictions applied), uplink negotiated in sub-optimal
speed
Red| System error condition – Immediate attention required
- Blinking: one second on, one second off, 2 seconds cycle.
- Flashing: mostly on, a fraction of a second off, 2 seconds cycle.
Radio Status
The Radio Status LED indicates the operating mode of the access point’s
radios. See Table 2.
Table 2 Radio Status LED
Color/State | Meaning |
---|---|
Off | Device powered off, or both radios disabled |
Green- solid | Both radios enabled in access mode |
Green- blinking | One radio enabled in access mode, other disabled |
Amber- solid | Both radios enabled in monitor mode |
Amber- blinking | One radio enabled in monitor mode, other disabled |
Green/Amber-alternating1 | Green: one radio in access mode Amber: one radio in |
monitor mode
- Alternating: one second each color, 2 seconds cycle.
LED Display Settings
The LEDs have three operating modes that can be selected in the system
management software:
- Default mode: Refer to Table 1and Table 2
- Off mode: LEDs are off
- Blink mode: LEDs blink green (synchronized)
Force the LEDs into off mode and back to software-defined mode by pressing the reset button for a short duration.
Pressing the reset button for longer than 10 seconds may cause the AP to reset
and return to the factory default state.
Figure 4 AP-515 Rear View
Cable Guide
The cable guide on the rear of the access point is used to organize cables, as
shown in Figure 5. The use of the cable guide is optional and does not support
all types of cables and plugs.
Figure 5 Cable Guide
To remove the cable guide, perform the following steps:
- Insert the flat head of a screwdriver into the slot on the cable guide. Press the screwdriver down to disengage the buckle on the underside of the tab, as shown in Figure 6.
- Push the cable guide towards the chassis as shown in Figure 6, the cable guide will slide out.
Figure 6 Removing Cable Guide
Bluetooth Low Energy and Zigbee Radio
510 Series access points are equipped with an integrated BLE and Zigbee radio
that provide the following capabilities:
- location beacon applications
- wireless console access
- IoT gateway applications
Console Port
The console port is a Micro-B connector located on the back of this device. A
proprietary serial adapter cable (APCBL-SERU) is needed to use this interface.
It is sold separately to connect the AP to a serial terminal or a laptop for
direct local management (a standard USB cable cannot be used for this
interface). For pin-out details, refer to Figure 7.
Figure 7 Micro-B Port Pin-out
Ethernet Ports
The Aruba 510 Series access points are equipped with two Ethernet ports (E0
and E1), shown in Figure 4.
- E0 port: 100/1000/2500BaseT auto-sensing MDI/MDX wired RJ45 network connectivity port
- E1 port: 100/1000BaseT auto-sensing MDI/MDX wired RJ45 network connectivity port
Both ports are compliant with 802.3ab 1000BaseT Gigabit Ethernet standard, while E0 also supports both NBase-T and 802.3bz standards for 2.5bps Ethernet. The E0 port supports 802.3af, 802.3at and 802.3bt to accept power from a POE source, such as a PoE midspan injector, or a network switch.
Kensington Lock Slot
The 510 Series is equipped with a Kensington lock slot for additional physical
security.
USB 2.0 Interface
The top of this access point is equipped with a USB-A port that is compatible
with selected cellular modems and other peripherals. When active, this port
can supply up to 5W/1A to a connected device.
Reset Button
The reset button located on the bottom of the device can be used to reset the
access point to factory default settings or turn off/on the LED display.
There are two ways to reset the access point to factory default settings:
Reset the AP during normal operation
Press and hold down the reset button using a small, narrow object such as a
paper clip for more than 10 seconds during normal operation.
Reset the AP while powering up
- Press and hold down the reset button using a small, narrow object such as a paper clip while the access point is not powered on (either via DC power or PoE).
- Connect the power supply (DC or PoE) to the access point while the reset button is being held down.
- Release the reset button on the access point after 15 seconds.
To turn off/on the LED display, press and release the reset button using a small, narrow object, such as a paperclip for less than 10 seconds during normal operation of the access point.
Power
E0 port supports PoE-in (AP is a PoE-PD device), allowing the device to draw
power from compliant PoE power sources. If PoE is not available, a proprietary
AP-AC-12V30B power adapter (sold separately) can be used to power the access
point. When both PoE and DC power sources are available, the DC power source
takes precedence. In that case, the access point simultaneously draws a
minimal current from the PoE source. In the event that the DC source fails,
the access point switches to the PoE sources.
The Intelligent Power Monitoring (IPM) feature may also be used to manage the
power consumption preferences for this device. When enabled, the user may
enable/disable power restrictions for the access point using Aruba’s AP
management software.
Table 3 lists operational restrictions when the access point is powered by
different power options.
Table 3 Power Options and Operational Restrictions
Power Source | IPM | Restrictions |
---|---|---|
DC power | n/a | No restrictions, all capabilities available |
PoE 802.3bt | n/a | No restrictions, all capabilities available |
PoE 802.3at | n/a | No restrictions, all capabilities available |
PoE 802.3af | enabled | All capabilities available (features may be disabled per |
IPM configuration)
PoE 802.3af| disabled| Not supported
Before You Begin
Refer to the sections below before beginning the installation process.
FCC Statement: Improper termination of access points installed in the
United States configured to non-US model controllers will be in violation of
the FCC grant of equipment authorization. Any such willful or intentional
violation may result in a requirement by the FCC for immediate termination of
operation and may be subject to forfeiture (47 CFR 1.80).
Pre-Installation Checklist
Before installing your Aruba 510 Series access point, be sure that you have the following (not included with the AP):
- A mounting kit compatible with the AP and mount surface
- Cat5E or better UTP cable with network access
- One or more external antennas (when using the AP-514)
- (Optional) a compatible 12V AC-to-DC power adapter with a power cord
- (Optional) a compatible PoE midspan injector with a power cord
- (Optional) a compatible snap-on front cover (for easy aesthetic customization)
- (Optional) an AP-CBL-SERU console cable Also make sure that (at least) one of the following network services is supported:
- Aruba Discovery Protocol (ADP)
- DNS server with an “A” record
- DHCP Server with vendor-specific options
The Aruba 510 Series access point is designed in compliance with governmental requirements so that only authorized network administrators can change the settings. For more information about access point configuration, refer to the AP Software Quick Start Guide.
Identifying Specific Installation Locations
Use the access point placement map generated by the Aruba RF Plan software application to determine the proper installation location(s). Each location should be as close as possible to the center of the intended coverage area and should be free from obstructions or obvious sources of interference. These RF absorbers/reflectors/interference sources will impact RF propagation and should be accounted for during the planning phase and adjusted for in the RF plan.
Use of this equipment adjacent to or stacked with other equipment should be avoided because it could result in improper operation. If such use is necessary, this equipment and the other equipment should be observed to verify that they are operating normally.
Identifying Known RF Absorbers/Reflectors/Interference Sources
Identifying known RF absorbers, reflectors, and interference sources while in
the field during the installation phase is critical. Make sure that these
sources are taken into consideration when you attach an access point to its
fixed location.
RF absorbers include:
- Cement/concrete—Old concrete has high levels of water dissipation, which dries out the concrete, allowing for potential RF propagation. New concrete has high levels of water concentration in the concrete, blocking RF signals.
- Natural Items—Fish tanks, water fountains, ponds, and trees
- Brick
RF reflectors include:
- Metal Objects—Metal pans between floors, rebar, fire doors, air conditioning/heating ducts, mesh windows, blinds, chain link fences (depending on aperture size), refrigerators, racks, shelves, and filing cabinets.
- Do not place an access point between two air conditioning/heating ducts. Make sure that access points are placed below ducts to avoid RF disturbances.
RF interference sources include:
- Microwave ovens and other 2.4 or 5 GHz objects (such as cordless phones)
- Cordless headsets such as those used in call centers or lunchrooms
Portable RF communications equipment (including peripherals such as antenna
cables and external antennas) should be used no closer than 30 cm (12 inches)
to any part of the access point. Otherwise, degradation of the performance of
this equipment could result.
RF Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation
exposure limits. This equipment should be installed and operated with a
minimum distance of 13.78 inches (35cm) between the radiator and your body for
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz operations. This transmitter must not be co-located or
operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Access Point Installation
the Aruba 510 Series access points are designed for ceiling or wall-mounted deployments. Several optional mount kits are available to attach the Aruba 510 Series access point to a variety of surfaces. These mount kits are available as accessories and must be ordered separately. Refer to the online ordering guide at http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/og/OG_AP-510Series.pdf
All Aruba access points should be professionally installed by an Aruba-
Certified Mobility Professional (ACMP).
The installer is responsible for ensuring that grounding is available and
meets applicable national and electrical codes. Failure to properly install
this product may result in physical injury and/or damage to property.
The installer is responsible for securing the access point onto the ceiling
tile rail. Failure to properly install this product may result in physical
injury and/or damage to property.
Use of accessories, transducers, and cables other than those specified or
provided by the manufacturer of this equipment could result in increased
electromagnetic emissions or decreased electromagnetic immunity of this
equipment and result in improper operation.
Software
For instructions on choosing operating modes and initial software
configuration, refer to the AP Software Quick Start Guide.
Aruba access points are classified as radio transmission devices and are
subject to government regulations of the host country. The network
administrator(s) is/are responsible for ensuring that the configuration and
operation of this equipment are in compliance with their country’s
regulations. For a complete list of approved channels in your country, refer
to the Aruba Downloadable Regulatory Table at
support.arubanetworks.com.
Verifying Post-Installation Connectivity
The integrated LED on the access point can be used to verify that the access
point is receiving power and initializing successfully (see Table 1-Table 2).
Refer to the AP Software Quick Start Guide for further details on verifying
post-installation network connectivity.
Electrical and Environmental Specifications
For additional specifications on this product, please refer to the product data-sheet at www.arubanetworks.com
Electrical
-
Ethernet:
• E0 port: 100/1000/2500BaseT auto-sensing MDI/MDX wired RJ45 network connectivity port
• E1 port: 100/1000BaseT auto-sensing MDI/MDX wired RJ45 network connectivity port -
Power:
• 12V DC power interface, support powering through AC-to-DC power adapter (AP- AC-12V30B)
• Power over Ethernet (PoE): 802.3af, 802.3at or 802.3bt compliant source
If a power adapter other than the Aruba-approved adapter is used in the US or Canada, it should be NRTL listed, with an output rated 12V DC, minimum 0.75A, marked “LPS” and “Class 2,” and suitable for plugging into a standard power receptacle in the US and Canada.
Environmental
-
Operating:
• Temperature: 0°C to +50°C (+32°F to +122°F)
• Humidity: 5% to 93% non-condensing -
Storage and transport:
• Temperature: -40°C to +70°C (-40°F to +158°F)
• Humidity: 5% to 93% non-condensing
The Aruba 510 Series access points are for indoor use only. The access point,
AC adapter, and all connected cables are not designed for outdoor use.
This device is intended for stationary use in partly temperature-controlled
weather-protected environments.
Regulatory Model Name
The following regulatory model numbers (RMN) apply to the 510 Series:
- AP-514 RMN: APIN0514
- AP-515 RMN: APIN0515
Safety and Regulatory Compliance
RF Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with RF
radiation exposure limits. This equipment should be installed and operated
with a minimum distance of 13.78 inches (35cm) between the radiator and your
body for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz operations. This transmitter must not be co-located
or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this
equipment.
Federal Communication Commission
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1)this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or TV technician for help.
Industry Canada
This Class B digital apparatus meets all of the requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
In accordance with Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter and
receiver may only be used with an antenna, the maximum type and gain of which
must be approved by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference,
the type of antenna and its gain shall be chosen so that the equivalent
isotropic radiated power (EIRP) does not exceed the values necessary for
effective communication.
This device complies with Industry Canada’s license-exempt RSS regulations.
Operation of this device is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this
device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
When operated in the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz frequency range, this device is
restricted to indoor use to reduce the potential for harmful interference with
co-channel Mobile Satellite Systems.
Canadian Caution
This radio transmitter model APIN0514/APIN0515 has been approved by Industry
Canada to operate with the antenna types listed in the table in the online
ordering guide (link provided below) with the maximum permissible gain
indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than
the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with
this device.
http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/og/OG_AP-510Series.pdf
European Union Regulatory Conformance
The Declaration of Conformity made under Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU
is available for viewing at:
www.hpe.com/eu/certificates. Select the
document that corresponds to your device’s model number as it is indicated on
the product label
This radio transmitter model has been approved to operate with the antenna types listed in the online ordering guide (link provided below) with the maximum permissible gain indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a greater gain than the maximum gain indicated for the type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device. Compliance is only assured if the Aruba-approved accessories as listed in the ordering guide are used. http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/og/OG_AP-510Series.pdf
Wireless Channel Restrictions
5150-5350MHz band is limited to indoor-only in the following countries;
Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Bulgaria (BG), Croatia (HR), Cyprus (CY), Czech
Republic (CZ), Denmark (DK), Estonia (EE), Finland (FI), France (FR), Germany
(DE), Greece (GR), Hungary (HU), Iceland (IS), Ireland (IE), Italy (IT),
Latvia (LV), Liechtenstein (LI), Lithuania (LT), Luxembourg (LU), Malta (MT),
Netherlands (NL), Norway (NO), Poland (PL), Portugal (PT), Romania (RO),
Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SL), Spain (ES), Sweden (SE), Switzerland (CH),
Turkey (TR), United Kingdom (UK).
Radio | Frequency Range MHz | Max EIRP |
---|---|---|
BLE/Zigbee | 2402-2480 | 9 dBm |
Wi-Fi | 2412-2472 | 20 dBm |
5150-5250 | 23 dBm | |
5250-5350 | 23 dBm | |
5470-5725 | 30 dBm | |
5725-5850 | 14 dBm |
Lower power radio LAN product operating in 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. Please refer to the ArubaOS User Guide/Instant User Guide for details on restrictions.
Medical
- Equipment not suitable for use in the presence of flammable mixtures.
- Connect to only IEC 60950-1 or IEC 60601-1 certified product and power sources. The end-user is responsible for the resulting medical system that complies with the requirements of IEC 60601-1.
- Wipe with a dry cloth, no additional maintenance is required.
- No serviceable parts, the unit must be sent back to the manufacturer for repair.
- No modifications are allowed without Aruba’s approval.
This device is intended for indoor use in professional healthcare facilities.
This device has no IEC/EN60601-1-2 essential performance.
Use of this equipment adjacent to or stacked with other equipment should be
avoided because it could result in improper operation. If such use is
necessary, this equipment and the other equipment should be observed to verify
that they are operating normally.
Compliance is based on the use of Aruba-approved accessories. Refer to the
ordering guide for this access point at
http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/og/OG_AP-510Series.pdf.
Use of accessories, transducers, and cables other than those specified or
provided by the manufacturer of this equipment could result in increased
electromagnetic emissions or decreased electromagnetic immunity of this
equipment and result in improper operation.
Portable RF communications equipment (including peripherals such as antenna
cables and external antennas) should be used no closer than 30 cm (12 inches)
to any part of the access point. Otherwise, degradation of the performance of
this equipment could result.
Morocco
Oman
AP-514
AP-515
Philippines
AP-514
AP-515
Singapore
Complies with
IDA Standards
DB100427
Contact Aruba
Main Site | https://www.arubanetworks.com |
---|---|
Support Site | https://support.arubanetworks.com |
Airheads Social Forums and Knowledge Base |
https://community.arubanetworks.com/
North America Telephone| 1-800-943-4526
1-408-754-1200
International Telephone| https://www.arubanetworks.com/support-services
/contact-support/
Software Licensing Site| https://www.hpe.com/networking/support
End-of-Life Information| https://www.arubanetworks.com/support-services/end-
of-life/
Security Incident Response Team (SIRT)| https://www.arubanetworks.com
/support-service/security-bulletins/
Email: aruba-sirt@hpe.com
Copyright
© Copyright 2019 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
Open Source Code
This product includes code licensed under the GNU General PublicLicense, the
GNU Lesser General Public License, and/or certain other open source licenses.
A complete machine-readable copy of the source code corresponding to such code
is available upon request. This offer is valid to anyone in receipt of this
information and shall expire three years following the date of the final
distribution of this product version by Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company.
To obtain such source code, send a check or money order in the amount of US
$10.00 to:
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
Attn: General Counsel
6280 America Center Drive
San Jose, CA 94089
USA
Warranty
This hardware product is protected by an Aruba warranty. For more details,
visit www.hpe.com/us/en/support.html
References
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