FLUKE PDQ Mode Reporting Tool User Manual

: June 6, 2024
: FLUKE

Table of Contents

About Leak and Partial Discharge Reports
Before You Start
Create a Report with Fluke Connect Desktop
- Import Captures
- Generate a Report
Create a Report with Online Tool
Tips
References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)

FLUKE PDQ Mode Reporting Tool User Manual

Introduction

Use the Fluke LeakQ™/PDQ Mode™ Reporting Tool to generate reports about the leaks and partial discharges from pictures captured with the Fluke ii900-Series Acoustic Imager. These reports enable you to prioritize the leaks or discharges for maintenance:

LeakQ: leak size and cost estimation
PDQ Mode: partial discharge type and pulse count

These Reporting Tools are available:

Fluke Online Reporting: LeakQ & PDQ Mode
- Web-based (Cloud) solution
- Standardized reporting template
- Leak Type selection for each capture
Fluke Connect Desktop: LeakQ
- Local PC installed application
- No Leak Type selection (should be included at time of capturing the measurement)
- Offers customization of reporting template

Software and firmware are available on the Fluke website:

LeakQ Reporting Tool: www.fluke.com/leakqreports
PDQ Mode Reporting Tool: www.fluke.com/pdqreports
Firmware for ii900/ii910 Acoustic Imager: www.fluke.com/ii900firmware
Fluke Connect Desktop software: www.fluke.com/fcsetup

About Leak and Partial Discharge Reports

LeakQ Reports are estimates of air flow based on the sound it produces.The flow depends on the system pressure and the actual pressure at the point of the leak that depends on back pressure.

This flow and pressure at the leak will vary due to several factors, such as the load of other tools or subsystems on the same line. The efficiency in converting electrical kW to compressed air CFM of a system is a variable in time that depends on the overall load and operating point that the compressors are working. All those elements add variance or uncertainty to the estimated cost of a leak.

Typical tools only measure dB on a narrow frequency band. LeakQ does an automatic scan of the full frequency spectrum and captures the actual frequency range that the leak is generating.
This makes the estimations more representative of the real leak rate than traditional tools.

The input for specific power is generally 30 kW/100CFM. The specific power is the power needed to generate a certain volume of compressed air and is a measure of system efficiency.

LeakQ mode automatically determines the distance to the target (a leak that shows inside the circle on the display). The distance measurement is up to 5 m (16 ft) depending on the environmental conditions. When a leak is detected and the Imager can determine the distance, the LeakQ value on the display gives an indication of the size of the leak. The value is based on the measured dB SPL value and the distance.

LeakQ estimates are based on the average sound generated by average leaks. Fluke has measured a large number of leaks types, at different flow rates, and at different pressures, and uses a regression model to estimate a flow rate out of a dB. No direct mathematical model to obtain flow from the sound signature of a leak exists.

PDQ Mode (ii910) captures data from a Partial Discharge (PD) that enables further analysis such as type of discharge and pulse count. The PD must be inside the circle on the display. When a PD is detected, the PD Count value on the display gives an indication of the pulses generated by that partial discharge.

Before You Start

Before you use the Reporting Tool, check that the ii900/ii910 Acoustic Imager firmware is up-todate and the capture mode is correctly set.

Firmware Update ii900/ii910 Acoustic Imager

On the Imager, check your current firmware version:

Open the Menu.
Go to Settings > Imager Info.
Tap on OS.
If the version is not the same as what is available from the website, upgrade the Imager offline. See ii900/ii910 Acoustic Imager Users Manual.
Note
Windows 10 OS, or higher, is required for ii900/ii910 firmware upgrades.

ii900/ii910 Capture Mode

The ii900/ii910 Acoustic Imager has several capture modes: Image, Video, LeakQ, and PDQ. To create analysis reports in the Reporting Tool, the capture mode must be set to LeakQ or PDQ mode when you save data files. Before you capture the data files, make sure that the capture mode is set correctly on the Imager for the report type you plan to generate.

To select the capture analysis mode:

Open the tool menu on the Imager.
Tap the Image icon to open the Capture Mode menu:
a. Tap for the LeakQ mode (ii900 and ii910) for Leak quantification.
b. Tap for the PDQ-Mode (ii910) for Partial Discharge.

Create a Report with Fluke Connect Desktop

Fluke Connect Desktop is an application installed on a local PC desktop.

Import Captures

To import captures:

Start the Fluke Connect Desktop application on your PC.
Turn off the ii900/ii910 Acoustic Imager.
Connect the Imager to the PC with a USB/USB-C cable.
Turn on the Imager.
Open Fluke Connect Desktop on the PC.
The Fluke ii900 Series shows in the TOOLS tab.
Select DOWNLOAD.
Select DOWNLOAD ALL or SELECT FILES to transfer all or a selection of captures to Fluke Connect Desktop.
Select the destination folder and select OK.
Confirm deletion of downloaded files from the Imager or select CANCEL to proceed and keep the files in the Imager.
Downloaded images are now available in the MEASUREMENT tab.

Generate a Report

To create a report:

Go to the IMAGING REPORTS tab.
Select CREATE REPORT.
At the prompt, select BASIC ACOUSTIC and select CONTINUE.
Select the applicable images and select ADD MEASUREMENTS.
The report offers multiple options:
- Editing Fields: change logo, author, date, as well as other fields.
- Operating conditions
- Field list: select variables
Select SAVE, EXPORT, or PRINT.

Create a Report with Online Tool

The Online Reporting Tool is a web-based (Cloud) solution for report creation.

Transfer Files to PC

To transfer files from the Imager to a PC:

Connect the Imager to a PC with a USB/USB-C cable.
Turn on the Imager.
Find your Imager (FLK-ii900 Series) in Windows File Explorer.
Go to User Data > Storage.
If applicable, select the default or custom created folder.
Copy the required .as2 files to a (temporary) folder on your PC.

Generic Reports

For generic reports:

Go to Fluke Online LeakQ Reporting Tool:
- LeakQ: www.fluke.com/leakqreports
- PDQ Mode: www.fluke.com/pdqreports
  Supported Browsers are Google Chrome™, Mozilla® Firefox®, and Microsoft® Edge Chromium
Review and Accept the Terms of Service.
To upload your selection of measurements:
a. Click Drag and drop AS2 files here or click.
A new Windows File Explorer opens.
b. Select the measurement files (.as2) and click Open.
The selected measurements upload to the online tool.

LeakQ Reports

To create a LeakQ report:

Enter (optional):
- Survey Name
- Company Name
- Survey Comments
Enter the variables in Operating Conditions menu.
Select the unit system between Imperial or Metric.
Enter the Currency. Input either a symbol ($) or a code (USD), this selection does not affect the results.
Select the Gas Type and the Cost of that gas. If it is air, select the cost as zero. The report considers only one type and cost of gas for each report.
Enter the variables:
- Pressure of the system. This value is used when no pressure value has been logged on leak tags in the .as2 file.
- Cost of electricity for the kW/hour.
- System Specific Power ratio (in kW/CFM). The Specific Power at certain pressure is a value typically indicated on compressor data sheets.
- Number of hours the system operates in a year (for example, 8760 hours for plants that operate 24 hours, 7 days/week).
As an option, if not provided, select the Leak type for the individual measurement. See Table 1.
Leak Type| Description
---|---
Quick Connect| Leaks in a joint or interface that is not threaded|
Open End| Large, clean holes/open-ended pipes/missing nuts and screws| **
Threaded Coupling| Leaks on metallic threads or cracks in welds|
Hose| Leaks in rubber, flexible, and plastic hoses and pipes| **
Other| Reporting Tool uses a generic average leak. Select this type if the leak is unknown.
Automatic| LeakQ Reporting tool auto selects the type based on an analysis of the sound pattern for the leak.
Click RECALCULATE.
Click GENERATE REPORT. A pop-up window prompts for a print location.
Select a destination:
a. PRINT to a specific printer location.
b. SAVE as PDF file to a file folder location.

PDQ Reports

To create a PDQ report:

In the PDQ Operating Conditions drop-down list, select the operating frequency.
As an option, enter more information about the report:
- Survey Name
- Company Name
- Survey Comments
Click GENERATE REPORT.
A pop-up windows appears.
Select a destination:
a. PRINT to a specific printer location.
b. SAVE as PDF file to a file folder location.

Tips

Table 2 is a list of common problems and solutions.

Table 2. Troubleshooting Guide

Problem	Solution
ii900/ii910 firmware update failed.

Make sure the new firmware file is located in the top (root) level of ii900 folder.
Make sure the file extension (.swu) is correct.
Make sure the original filename is used, for example, (1) cannot be included as part of the filename.

Report shows zero for LeakQ.| Set the mode to LeakQ (rather than image or video mode).
Values seem too high for air.| You may be double-counting energy cost of air and cost of air lost. Cost of gas lost should be used for gases which have a finite cost, such as, oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen.
Values are lower than what shows on an ultrasonic single-point tool.| Both are estimates. Fluke estimates are often more conservative.
Capture in PDQ Mode is saved as only an image.| The partial discharge is too weak to capture additional information about the partial discharge.