Solplanet ASW S G2 Series Single Phase String Inverters User Manual

Solplanet ASW S G2 Series Single Phase String Inverters

Specifications

• Model: Solplanet inverter
• Type: Transformerless solar inverter
• MPP Trackers: Two independent
• Conversion: DC from PV array to AC
• Models Covered: ASW3000-S-G2, ASW3680-S-G2, ASW4000-S-G2, ASW5000-S-G2, ASW6000-S-G2

Product Usage Instructions

1. Mounting and Installation:

Follow the guidelines provided in the manual for mounting the Solplanet inverter. Ensure proper ventilation and clearance around the inverter for optimal performance.

2. Commissioning:

Connect the PV array to the designated input terminals of the inverter. Ensure all connections are secure and follow the wiring diagram provided in the manual.

3. Operation:

Power on the inverter and monitor the display for any error messages. The inverter will convert DC from the PV array to AC for grid-compliant use. Regularly check the inverter for any signs of overheating or abnormal operation.

4. Maintenance:

Perform routine maintenance as recommended in the manual. Inspect the inverter for dust accumulation and ensure all connections are tight. Clean the exterior of the inverter as needed.

FAQs

• Q: Can the Solplanet inverter be used outdoors?
  • A: Yes, the inverter is suitable for both indoor and outdoor use.
• Q: What should I do if I encounter a warning symbol on the label?
  • A: If you see a warning symbol on the label, refer to the manual for guidance on how to proceed safely. Only skilled and authorized electricians should work on the inverter.
• Q: How do I dispose of the Solplanet inverter?
  • A: Do not dispose of the product with household waste. Follow the disposal regulations for electronic waste applicable at your installation site.

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Notes on this Manual

1.1 General Notes
Solplanet inverter is a transformerless solar inverter with two independent MPP trackers. It converts the direct current (DC) from a photovoltaic (PV) array to grid-compliant alternating current (AC) and feeds it into the grid.

1.2 Area of validity
This manual describes the mounting, installation, commissioning and maintenance of the following inverters:
ASW3000-S-G2 ASW3680-S-G2 ASW4000-S-G2 ASW5000-S-G2 ASW6000-S-G2
Observe all documentation that accompanies the inverter. Keep them in a convenient place and available at all times.

1.3 Target group
This manual is for qualified electricians only, who must perform the tasks exactly as described. All persons installing inverters must be trained and experienced in general safety which must be observed when working on electrical equipment. Installation personnel should also be familiar with local requirements, rules and regulations. Qualified persons must have the following skills: · Knowledge of how an inverter works and is operated · Training in how to deal with the dangers and risks associated with installing, repairing and
using electrical devices and installations · Training in the installation and commissioning of electrical devices · Knowledge of all applicable laws, standards and directives · Knowledge of and compliance with this document and all safety information

1.4 Symbols used in this manual

Safety instructions will be highlighted with the following symbols:

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DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not be avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not be avoided, can result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not be avoided, can result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE indicates a situation which, if not be avoided, can result in property damage.
INFORMATION that is important for a specific topic or goal, but is not safety- relevant.

Safety

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2.1 Intended use 1. The inverter converts the direct current from PV array into grid-compliant alternating
current. 2. The inverter is suitable for indoor and outdoor use. 3. The inverter must only be operated with PV arrays (PV modules and cabling) of protection
class II, in accordance with IEC 61730, application class A. Do not connect any sources of energy other than PV modules to the inverter. 4. PV modules with a high capacitance to ground must only be used if their coupling capacitance is less than 1.0F. 5. When the PV modules are exposed to sunlight, a DC voltage is supplied to the inverter. 6. When designing the PV system, ensure that the values comply with the permitted operating range of all components at all times. 7. The product must only be used in countries for which it is approved or released by AISWEI and the grid operator. 8. Use this product only in accordance with the information provided in this documentation and with the locally applicable standards and directives. Any other application may cause personal injury or property damage. 9. The type label must remain permanently attached to the product.
2.2 Important safety information
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or cables are touched · All work on the inverter must only be carried out by qualified personnel who have read
and fully understood all safety information contained in this manual. · Do not open the product. · Children must be supervised to ensure that they do not play with this device.

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Danger to life due to high voltages of the PV array When exposed to sunlight, the PV array generates dangerous DC voltage which is present in the DC conductors and the live components of the inverter. Touching the DC conductors or the live components can lead to lethal electric shocks. If you disconnect the DC connectors from the inverter under load, an electric arc may occur leading to electric shock and burns. · Do not touch non-insulated cable ends. · Do not touch the DC conductors. · Do not touch any live components of the inverter. · Have the inverter mounted, installed and commissioned only by qualified persons with
the appropriate skills. · If an error occurs, have it rectified by qualified persons only. · Prior to performing any work on the inverter, disconnect it from all voltage sources as
described in this document(see Section 9 “Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources”).
Risk of injury due to electric shock Touching an ungrounded PV module or array frame can cause a lethal electric shock. · connect and ground the PV modules, array frame and electrically conductive surfaces
so that there is continuous conduction.
Risk of burns due to hot enclosure parts Some parts of the enclosure can get hot during operation. · During operation, do not touch any parts other than the enclosure lid of the inverter.

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Damage to the inverter due to electrostatic discharge Internal components of the inverter can be irreparably damaged by electrostatic discharge. · Ground yourself before touching any component.

2.3 Symbols on the label

Symbol

Explanation Beware of a danger zone This symbol indicates that the product mus be additionally grounded if additional grounding or equipotential bonding is required at the installation site. Beware of high voltage and operating current The inverter operates at high voltage and current. Work on the inverter must only be carried out by skilled and authorized electricians.

Beware of hot surfaces The inverter can get hot during operation. Avoid contact during operation.

WEEE designation Do not dispose of the product together with the household waste but in accordance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste applicable at the installation site.

CE marking The product complies with the requirements of the applicable EU directives.

Certification mark The product has been tested by TUV and got the quality certification mark. RCM Mark The product complies with the requirements of the applicable Australian standards.

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Capacitors discharge Before opening the covers, the inverter must be disconnected from the grid and PV array. Wait at least 5 minutes to allow the energy storage capacitors to fully discharge.
Observe the documentation Observe all documentation supplied with the product

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Unpacking

3.1 Scope of delivery

Object A B
C
D E F G H I

Description Inverter Wall mounting bracket Wall anchors and hexagon bolts (2×) M5 screw (2×) DC connector AC Plug connector WiFi stick RS 485 COM plugOptional Documentation Smart meter terminalOptional

Quantity 1 piece 1 piece
1 set
2 pairs 1 piece 1 piece 2 pieces 1 set 1 piece

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

Carefully check all components. If anything is missing, contact your dealer.

3.2 Checking for transport damage Thoroughly inspect the packaging upon delivery. If you detect any damage to the packaging which indicates the inverter may have been damaged, informthe responsible shipping company immediately. We will be glad to assist you if required.

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Mounting

4.1 Ambient conditions
1. Be sure the inverter is installed out of the reach of children. 2. Mount the inverter in areas where it cannot be touched inadvertently. 3. Ensure good access to the inverter for installation and possible service. 4. Make sure that heat can dissipate, observe the following minimum clearance to walls, other
inverters, or objects:

Direction above below sides

Min. clearancemm 500 500 300

5. The ambient temperature is recommended below 40°C to ensure optimal operation. 6. Recommend to mount the inverter under the shaded site of the building or mount an
awning above the inverter. 7. Avoid exposing the inverter to direct sunlight, rain and snow to ensure optimal operation
and extend service life.

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8. The mounting method, location and surface must be suitable for the inverter’s weight and dimensions.
9. If mounted in a residential area, we recommend mounting the inverter on a solid surface. Plasterboard and similar materials are not recommended due to audible vibrations when in use.
10. Do not put any objects on the inverter. 11. Do not cover the inverter.
4.2 Selecting the mounting location
Danger to life due to fire or explosion · Do not mount the inverter on flammable construction materials. · Do not mount the inverter in areas where flammable materials are stored.
· Do not mount the inverter in areas where there is a risk of explosion.

1. Mount the inverter vertically or tilted backward by a maximum of 15°. 2. Never mount the inverter tilted forward or sideways. 3. Never mount the inverter horizontally. 4. Mount the inverter at eye level to make it easy to operate and to read the display. 5. The electrical connection area must point downwards.

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4.3 Mounting the inverter with the wall bracket
Risk of injury due to the weight of the inverter · ·When mounting, be careful that the inverter weighs approx.:18.5kg.
Mounting procedures: 1. Use the wall bracket as a drilling template and mark the positions of the drill holes. Drill 2
holes with a 10 mm drill. The holes must be about 70 mm deep. Keep the drill vertical to the wall, and hold the drill steady to avoid tilted holes.

Risk of injury due to the inverter falls down · ·Before inserting the wall anchors, measure the depth and distance of the holes. · ·If the measured values do not meet the hole requirements, redrill holes.
2. After drilling holes in the wall, place three screw anchors into the holes, then attach the wall mounting bracket to the wall using the self- tapping screws delivered with the inverter.

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3. Position and hang the inverter onto the wall bracket ensuring the two studs located on the outer ribs of the inverter are slotted into the respective slots in the wall bracket.

4. Check both sides of the heat sink to ensure that it is securely in place. insert one screw M5x12 each into the lower screw hole on both sides of the inverter anchorage bracket respectively and tighten them.

If a second protective conductor is required in installation site, ground the inverter and secure it so that it cannot drop from the housing (see section 5.4 “Second protective grounding connection”).
Dismante the inverter in reverse order.

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Electrical Connection

5.1 Safety
Danger to life due to high voltages of the PV array When exposed to sunlight, the PV array generates dangerous DC voltage which is present in the DC conductors and the live components of the inverter. Touching the DC conductors or the live components can lead to lethal electric shocks. If you disconnect the DC connectors from the inverter under load, an electric arc may occur leading to electric shock and burns. · Do not touch non-insulated cable ends. · Do not touch the DC conductors. · Do not touch any live components of the inverter. · Have the inverter mounted, installed and commissioned only by qualified persons
with the appropriate skills. · If an error occurs, have it rectified by qualified persons only. · Prior to performing any work on the inverter, disconnect it from all voltage sources as
described in this document(see Section 9 “Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources”).
Risk of injury due to electric shock · The inverter must be installed only by trained and authorized electricians. · All electrical installations must be done in accordance with the National Wiring Rules
standards and all locally applicable standards and directives.

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Damage to the inverter due to electrostatic discharge Touching electronic components can cause damage to or destroy the inverter through
electrostatic discharge. · Ground yourself before touching any component.

5.2 System layout of units without integrated DC switch

Local standards or codes may require that PV systems are fitted with an external DC switch on

the DC side. The DC switch must be able to safely disconnect the open-circuit voltage of the PV

array plus a safety reserve of 20%.

Install a DC switch to each PV string to isolate the DC side of the inverter. We recommend the

following electrical connection:

To Grid

PE N

L

• – DC BOX + (optional)
  –

-+

PE -+

INVERTER

DC INPUT
+- +-

Second
grounding AC OUTPUT
L N PE

AC BOX

TO grounding electrode

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5.3 Overview of the connection area

Object A B C D E F G

Description DC SWITCH: switch on or off for PV-load. DC input: plug-in connector to connect the strings. COM: Network port with protective cap. Connector for meter. WiFi: transmit and Wi-Fi signal. Connection point for an additional grounding. AC OUTPUT: plug-in connector, connect the grid.

5.4 Second protective grounding connection

In case of operation on a Delta-IT Grid type, in order to ensure safety compliance in accordance with IEC 62109, the following step should be taken: The second protective earth/ground conductor, with a diameter of at least 10 mm2 and be made from copper , should be connected to the designated earth point on the inverter.

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Procedure: 1. Insert the grounding conductor into the suitable terminal lug and crimp the contact. 2. Align the terminal lug with the grounding conductor on the screw. 3. Tighten it firmly into the housing (screwdriver type: PH2, torque: 2.5 Nm).

Object M5 screw Bootlace ferrule Grounding cable
5.5 AC connection

Information on grounding components: Description Screwdriver type: PH2, torque: 2.5Nm Customer provided, type: M5 Copper conductor cross-section: 6-16mm2

Danger to life due to high voltages in the inverter · Before establishing the electrical connection, ensure that the miniature circuit-
breaker is switched off and cannot be reactivated.
5.5.1 Conditions for the AC connection Cable Requirements

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The grid connection is established using three conductors (L, N, and PE). We recommend the following specifications for stranded copper wire. The AC plug housing has the lettering of length for stripping cable..

ASW3000-S-G2/ASW3680-S-G2/ASW4000-S-G2/ASW5000-S-G2/ASW6000-S-G2

Object Description

Value

A

External diameter

10 to 16mm

B

Conductor cross-section

4 to 8 mm²

C

Stripping length of the insulated conductors

approx. 13 mm

D

Stripping length of the outer sheath of cable

approx. 53 mm

Larger cross-sections should be used for longer cables.

Cable design

The conductor cross-section should be dimensioned to avoid power loss in cables exceeding 1%

of rated output power.

The higher grid impedance of the AC cable makes it easier to disconnect from the grid due to

excessive voltage at the feed-in point.

The maximum cable lengths depend on the conductor cross-section as follows:

Conducto r crosssection

ASW3000-S

Maximum cable length ASW3680-S ASW4000-S ASW5000-S

ASW6000-S

4 mm² 6 mm² 8 mm²

30m 45m 60m

24m 36m 48m

22m 34m 45m

18m 27m 36m

15m 22m 30m

The required conductor cross-section depends on the inverter rating, ambient temperature, routing method, cable type, cable losses, applicable installation requirements of the country of

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installation, etc.
5.5.2 Grid connection
Risk of injury due to electric shock and fire caused by high leakage current · The inverter must be reliably grounded in order to protect property and personal
safety. · The PE wire should longer 2 mm than L,N during strip the outer sheath of AC cable.
Damage to the seal of the cover in sub-zero conditions If you open the cover in sub-zero condition, the sealing of the cover can be damaged. This can lead moisture entering the inverter. · Do not open the inverter cover at ambient temperatures lower than -5. · If a layer of ice has formed on the seal of the cover in sub-zero comditions, remove it
prior to opening the inverter( e.g. by melting the ice with warm air ). Observe the applicable safety regulation. Procedure: 1. Switch off the miniature circuit-breaker and secure it against being inadvertently switched back on. 2. Shorten L and N by 2 mm each, so that the grounding conductor is 3 mm longer. This ensures that the grounding conductor is the last to be pulled from the screw terminal in the event of tensile strain. 3. Insert the conductor into a suitable ferrule acc. to DIN 46228-4 and crimp the contact.

4. Insert the PE, N and L conductor through the AC connector housing and terminate them into the corresponding terminals of the AC connector terminal and make sure insert them

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to the end in the order as shownand then tighten the screws with an appropriately sized hex key with a suggested torque of 2.0 Nm.
5. Connect the AC connector plug to the inverter´s AC output terminal.

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5.5.3 Residual current protection The inverter is equipped with an all-pole sensitive residual current monitoring unit (RCMU) with an integrated differential current sensor which fulfills the requirements of DIN VDE 0100-712 (IEC60364-7-712:2002). Therefore an external residual current device (RCD) is not required. If an external RCD needs to be installed because of local regulations, a RCD type A or type B can be installed as an additional safety measure. The all-pole sensitive residual current monitoring unit (RCMU) detects alternating and direct differential currents. The integrated differential current sensor detects the current difference between the neutral conductor and the line conductor. If the current difference increases suddenly, the inverter disconnects from the grid. The function of the all-pole sensitive residual current monitoring unit (RCMU) has been tested in accordance with IEC 62109-2.
Rating of the external residual current device · If an external residual current device (RCD) is required in a TT or TN-S system, install
a residual current device which trips at a residual current of 100 mA or higher. · For each connected inverter, a RCD with 100mA rated residual current has to be
provided. The rated residual current of the RCD must be equal to at least the sum of the rated residual currents of the connected inverters. That means that, if, for example, two transformerless inverters are connected, the rated residual current of the RCD must be at least 200 mA.
5.5.4 Overvoltage category The inverter can be deployed in grids of installation category III or lower, as defined under IEC 60664-1. This means that it can be permanently connected at the grid-connection point in a building. In installations involving long outdoor cable routing, additional overvoltage-reducing measures must be taken so that the overvoltage category is reduced from IV to III.

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5.5.5 Grounding conductor monitoring The inverter is equipped with a grounding conductor monitoring device. This grounding conductor monitoring device detects when there is no grounding conductor connected and disconnects the inverter from the utility grid if this is the case. Depending on the installation site and grid configuration, it may be advisable to deactivate the grounding conductor monitoring. This is necessary, for example, in an IT system if there is no neutral conductor present and you intend to install the inverter between two line conductors. If you are uncertain about this, contact your grid operator or AISWEI-TECH.
5.5.6 Rating of miniature circuit-breaker
Danger to life due to fire · You must protect each inverter with an individual miniature circuit- breaker in order
that the inverter can be disconnected safely.
No load should be applied between the circuit-breaker and the inverter. Use dedicated circuitbreakers with load switch functionality for load switching. The selection of the circuit-breaker rating depends on the wiring design (wire cross-section area), cable type, wiring method, ambient temperature, inverter current rating etc. Derating of the circuit breaker rating may be necessary due to self-heating or if exposed to heat. The maximum output overcurrent protection of the inverters can be found in section 10.2.
5.6 DC Connection

Danger to life due to high voltages in the inverter · Before connecting the PV array, ensure that the DC switch is switched off and that it
cannot be reactivated. · Do not disconnect the DC connectors under load.

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5.6.1 Requirements for the DC Connection

Use of Y adapters for parallel connection of strings The Y adapters must not be used to interrupt the DC circuit. · Do not use the Y adapters in the immediate vicinity of the inverter.
The adapters must not be visible or freely accessible. · In order to interrupt the DC circuit, always disconnect the inverter as described in this
document (see Section 9 “Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources”).
Requirements for the PV modules of a string:
· PV modules of the connected strings must be of: the same type, identical alignment and identical tilt.
· The thresholds for the input voltage and the input current of the inverter must be adhered to (see Section 10.1 “Technical DC input data”).
· On the coldest day based on statistical records, the open-circuit voltage of the PV array must never exceed the maximum input voltage of the inverter.
· The connection cables of the PV modules must be equipped with the connectors included in the scope of delivery.
· The positive connection cables of the PV modules must be equipped with the positive DC connectors. The negative connection cables of the PV modules must be equipped with the negative DC connectors.
5.6.2 Assembling the DC connectors

Danger to life due to high voltages on DC conductors When exposed to sunlight, the PV array generates dangerous DC voltage which is present in the DC conductors. Touching the DC conductors can lead to lethal electric shocks. · Cover the PV modules. · Do not touch the DC conductors.
Assemble the DC connectors as described below. Be sure to observe the correct polarity. The DC connectors are marked with the symbols “+” and ” – “.

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Cable requirements: The cable must be of type PV1-F, UL-ZKLA or USE2 and comply with the following properties: External diameter: 5 mm to 8 mm Conductor cross-section: 2.5 mm² to 6 mm² Qty single wires: at least 7 Nominal voltage: at least 600V Proceed as follows to assemble each DC connector. 1. Strip 12 mm off the cable insulation.
2. Lead the stripped cable into the corresponding DC plug connector. Press the clamping bracket down until it audibly snaps into place.

3. Push the swivel nut up to the thread and tighten the swivel nut. (SW15, Torque: 2.0Nm).

4. Ensure that the cable is correctly positioned: Result

Measure

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If the stranded wires are visible in the chamber of the clamping bracket, the cable is correctly positioned.

· Proceed to step 5.

If the stranded wires are not visible in the chamber, the cable is not correctly positioned.

· Release the clamping bracket. To do so, insert a flat-blade screwdriver (blade width: 3.5 mm) into the clamping bracket and lever it open.

5.6.3 Disassembling the DC connectors

· Remove the cable and go back to step 2.

Danger to life due to high voltages on DC conductors When exposed to sunlight, the PV array generates dangerous DC voltage which is present in the DC conductors. Touching the DC conductors can lead to lethal electric shocks. · Cover the PV modules. · Do not touch the DC conductors.
To remove DC plug connectors and cables, use a screwdriver (blade width: 3.5mm) as following procedure.

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5.6.4 Connecting the PV array

The inverter can be destroyed by overvoltage If the voltage of the strings exceeds the maximum DC input voltage of the inverter, it can be destroyed due to overvoltage. All warranty claims become void. · Do not connect strings with an open-circuit voltage greater than the maximum DC
input voltage of the inverter. · Check the design of the PV system.

1. Ensure that the individual miniature circuit-breaker is switched off and ensure that it cannot be accidentally reconnected.
2. Ensure that the DC switch is switched off and ensure that it cannot be accidentally reconnected.
3. Ensure that there is no ground fault in the PV array. 4. Check whether the DC connector has the correct polarity.
If the DC connector is equipped with a DC cable having the wrong polarity, the DC connector must be reassembled. The DC cable must always have the same polarity as the DC connector. 5. Ensure that the open-circuit voltage of the PV array does not exceed the maximum DC input voltage of the inverter. 6. Connect the assembled DC connectors to the inverter until they audibly snap into place.

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7. Ensure that all DC connectors are securely in place.
Damage to the inverter due to moisture and dust penetration · Seal the unused DC inputs so that moisture and dust cannot penetrate the inverter. · Make sure all DC connectors are securely sealed.
5.7 Communication equipment connection
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components are touched. · Disconnect the inverter from all voltage sources before connect the network cable.

Damage to the inverter due to electrostatic discharge Internal components of the inverter can be irreparably damaged by electrostatic
discharge · Ground yourself before touching any component.

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5.7.1 RS485 cable connection The pin assignment of the RJ45 socket is as follows:

The network cable meeting the EIA/TIA 568A or 568B standard must be UV resistant if it is to be used outdoors. Cable requirement : – Shielding wire – CAT-5E or higher – UV-resistant for outdoor use – RS485 cable maximum length 1000m Procedure: 1. Take out the cable fixing accessory from the package. 2. Unscrew the swivel nut of the M25 cable gland, remove the filler-plug from the cable gland and
keep it well. If there is only one network cable, please keep a filler-plug in the remaining hole of the sealing ring against water ingress. 3. RS485 cable pin assignment as below, strip the wire as shown in the figure, and crimp the cable to an RJ45 connector (according to DIN 46228-4, provided by the customer):

4. Unscrew the communication port cover cap in the following arrow sequence and insert the network cable into the RS485 communication client attached.

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5. Insert the network cable into the corresponding communication terminal of the inverter according to the arrow sequence, tighten the thread sleeve, and then tighten the gland.

Disassemble the network cable in reverse order.
5.7.2 Smart meter cable connection Connection diagram

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1. Loosen the gland of the connector. Insert the crimped conductors into the corresponding
terminals and tighten screws with a screwdriver as shown. Torque: 0.5-0.6 Nm
2. Remove the dust cap from the terminal of the meter connectorand connect the meter
plug.

5.7.3 WiFi/4G stick connection 1. Take out the WiFi/4G modular included in the scope of delivery. 2. Attach the WiFi modular to the connection port in place and tighten it into the port by hand with the nut in the modular. Make sure the modular is securely connected and the label on the modular can be seen.

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Communication

6.1 System monitoring via WLAN/4G
User can monitor the inverter through the external WiFi/4G stick module. The connection diagram between the inverter and internet is shown as following two pictures, both two methods are available. Please note that each WiFi/4G stick can only connect to 5 inverters in method1.

-…

-…

~~ ~~
Inverter

-… ~~

-…

-…

~~ ~~
Inverter

-… ~~

WIFI Router
4G

Internet

ASWCloud Internet

Signal base station

Tablet IOS Android PC

Method 1 only one inverter with the 4G/WiFi Stick, the other inverter be connected through the RS 485 cable.

-…
~~
Inverter
-…
~~
Inverter

WIFI
Router
4G

Internet

ASWCloud Internet

Signal base station

Tablet IOS
Android PC

Mehod 2 every inverter with 4G/WiFi Stick, every inverter can connect to internet.

As shown above, we offer a remote monitoring platform called “AiSWEI cloud”. You can also

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install the “AiSWEI APP” on a smart phone using Android or an iOS operating system. You can visit the website (https://solplanet.net/installer- area/#monitoring) for system information. And download the user manual for the AISWEI Cloud Web or AISWEI APP.
6.2 Active power control with Smart meter The inverter can control activepower output via connecting smart meter, following picture is the system connection mode through WiFi stick.

The smart meter should support the MODBUS protocol with a baud rate of 9600 and address set 1. Smart meter as above SDM230-Modbus connecting method and seting baud rate method for modbus please refer to it’s user manual.

Possible reason of communication failure due to incorrect connection · WiFi stick only support single inverter to do active power control. · The overall length of the cable from inverter to smart meter is 100m.

The active power limit can be set on “AiSWEI APP” application, the details can be found in the user manual for the AISWEI APP.

6.3 Inverter demand response modes (DRED)

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DRMS application description · Only applicable to AS/NZS4777.2:2015. · DRM0, DRM5, DRM6, DRM7, DRM8 are available.

The inverter shall detect and initiate a response to all supported demand response commands ,

demand response modes are described as follows:

Mode

Requirement

DRM 0

Operate the disconnection device

DRM 1

Do not consume power

DRM 2

Do not consume at more than 50% of rated power

DRM 3

Do not consume at more than 75% of rated power AND Source reactive power if capable

DRM 4

Increase power consumption (subject to constraints from other active DRMs)

DRM 5

Do not generate power

DRM 6

Do not generate at more than 50% of rated power

DRM 7

Do not generate at more than 75% of rated power AND Sink reactive power if capable

DRM 8

Increase power generation (subject to constraints from other active DRMs)

The RJ45 socket pin assignments for demand response modes as follows:

Pin1——–DRM 1/5

Pin2——- DRM 2/6

Pin3——- DRM 3/7

Pin4——- DRM 4/8

Pin5——- RefGen

Pin6——- Com/DRM0

Pin7——–N/A

Pin8——- N/A

If DRMs support is required, the inverter should be used in conjunction with AiMonitor. the

Demand Response Enabling Device (DRED) can be conneted to the DRED port on AiMonitor via

RS485 cable. You can vist the website www.solplanet.net for more information and download

the user manual for the AiMonitor.

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6.4 Communication with third-party devices
Solplanet inverters can communicate with Solarlog or Meteocontrol, in other words, you can use Solarlog or Meteocontrol to monitor solplanet inverters. For more information, please refer to their user manual.

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7 Commissioning

Risk of injury due to incorrect installation · We strongly recommend carrying out checks before commissioning to avoid possible
damage to the device caused by faulty installation.
7.1 Electrical checks Carry out the main electrical tests as follows: 1. Check the PE connection with a multimeter: make sure that the inverter’s exposed metal
surface has a ground connection.

Danger to life due to the presence of DC voltage · Do not touch parts of the sub-structure and frame of PV array. · Wear personal protective equipment such as insulating gloves.
2. Check the DC voltage values: check that the DC voltage of the strings does not exceed the permitted limits. Refer to the Section 2.1 “Intended use” about designing the PV system for the maximum allowed DC voltage.
3. Check the polarity of the DC voltage: make sure the DC voltage has the correct polarity. 4. Check the PV array’s insulation to ground with a multimeter: make sure that the insulation
resistance to ground is greater than 1 MOhm.

Danger to life due to the presence of AC voltage · Only touch the insulation of the AC cables. · Wear personal protective equipment such as insulating gloves.
5. Check the grid voltage: check that the grid voltage at the point of connection of the inverter complies with the permitted value.

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7.2 Mechanical checks
Carry out the main mechanical checks to ensure the inverter is waterproof: Make sure the inverter has been correctly mounted with wall bracket. Make sure the cover has been correctly mounted. Make sure the communication cable and AC connector have been correctly wired and
tightened.
7.3 Start-Up
After finishing the electrical and mechanical checks, switch on the miniature circuit-breaker and DC-switch in turn. Once the DC input voltage is sufficiently high and the grid-connection conditions are met, the inverter will start operation automatically. Usually, there are three states during operation: Waiting: When the initial voltage of the strings is greater than the minimum DC input voltage but lower than the start-up DC input voltage, the inverter is waiting for sufficient DC input voltage and cannot feed power into the grid. Checking: When the initial voltage of the strings exceeds the start- up DC input voltage, the inverter will check feeding conditions at once. If there is anything wrong during checking, the inverter will switch to the “Fault” mode. Normal: After checking, the inverter will switch to “Normal” state and feed power into the grid. During periods of low radiation, the inverter may continuously start up and shut down. This is due to insufficient power generated by the PV array. If this fault occurs often, please call service.
Quick Troubleshooting If the inverter is in “Fault” mode, refer to Section 11 “Troubleshooting”.

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Operation

The information provided here covers the LED indicators. 8.1 Overview of the panel The inverter is equipped with three LEDs indicators.

Object

Description

A

Normal (White LED)

B

Communication (White LED)

C

Fault (Red LED)

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8.1.1 LEDs The inverter is equipped with two LED indicators “white” and “red” which provide information about the various operating states.
LED A: The LED A is lit when the inverter is operating normally. The LED A is off The inverter is not feeding into the grid.
LED B: The LED B flashes during communication with other devices e.g. AiCom/AiManager, Solarlog etc. Also, the LED B flashes during firmware update through RS485.
LED C: The LED C is lit when the inverter has stopped feeding power into the grid due to a fault. The corresponding error code will be shown on the APP.

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9 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources Prior to performing any work on the inverter, disconnect it from all voltage sources as described in this section. Always adhere strictly to the prescribed sequence.
Destruction of the measuring device due to overvoltage · Use measuring devices with a DC input voltage range of 0 V or higher. Procedure: 1. Disconnect the miniature circuit- breaker and secure against reconnection. 2. Disconnect the DC switch and secure against reconnection. 3. Use a current clamp meter to ensure that no current is present in the DC cables. 4. Release and remove all DC connectors. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver or an angled screwdriver (blade width: 3.5 mm) into one of the slide slots and pull the DC connectors out downwards. Do not pull on the cable.
5. Ensure that no voltage is present at the DC inputs of the inverter. 6. Remove the AC connector from the jack. Use a suitable measuring device to check that no
voltage is present at the AC connector between L and N and L and PE.

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Technical Data

Type
Max. PV array power(STC)
Max. input voltage MPP voltage range Rated input voltage Initial feeding-in voltage Min. feed-in power Max. input current per MPP input Isc PV(absolute maximum) Number of independent MPP inputs
Strings per MPP input
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 10.1 DC input data

ASW3000-S-G2

ASW3680-S-G2

4500Wp

600V 60V-560V
360V 80V 20W 16A 24A
1
1

5520Wp

0A

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Type

ASW4000-S-G2

ASW5000-S-G2

ASW6000-S-G2

Max. PV array power(STC)
Max. input voltage
MPP voltage range
Rated input voltage Initial feeding-in voltage Min. feed-in power Max. input current per MPP input Isc PV(absolute maximum) Number of independent MPP inputs
Strings per MPP input
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array

6000Wp

7500Wp 600V
60V-560V 360V 100V 20W
16A/16A 22.5A/22.5A
2
1/1
0A

9000Wp

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10.2 AC output data
Type Rated active power Rated apparent AC power Max. apparent AC power Nominal AC voltage/ range AC power frequency/ range Rated output current Max. output current Max. output fault current Max. output overcurrent protection Initial short-current AC current Inrush current Power factor (@rated power)
Adjustable displacement power factor
Feed-in phase / connection phase Harmonic distortion (THD) at rated output

ASW3000-S-G2 3000W 3000VA

ASW3680-S-G2 3680W 3680VA

3300VA

3680VA

220V,230V.240V/180V-295V

50, 60/±5Hz

15A

20A

15A

20A

40A

40A

40A

40A

60A

60A

<20% of nominal AC current for a maximum of 10ms

1

0.8 inductive…. 0.8 capacitive

1 <3%

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Type
Rated active power Rated apparent AC power Max. apparent AC power Nominal AC voltage/ range AC power frequency/ range Rated output current Max. output current Max. output fault current Max. output overcurrent protection Initial short-current AC current Inrush current Power factor (@rated power)

ASW4000-S-G2 4000W 4000VA

ASW5000-S-G2 5000W 5000VA

ASW6000-S-G2 6000W 6000VA

4400VA

5500VA

6600VA

220V,230V.240V/180V-295V

50, 60/±5Hz

20A

25A

30A

20A

25A

30A

40A

40A

42.5A

40A

40A

45 A

60A

60A

60A

<20% of nominal AC current for a maximum of 10ms

1

Adjustable displacement power factor

0.8 inductive…. 0.8 capacitive

Feed-in phase / 1
connection phase Harmonic distortion
<3% (THD) at rated output

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10.3 General data

General data
communication: WIFI/Meter/RS485/ GPRS Display Earth Fault Alarm Zero power output
Dimensions (W x H x D mm) Weight Cooling concept Noise emission (typical) Installation Mounting information DC connection technology AC connection technology Operating temperature range Relative humidity (non-condensing) Max. operating altitude Degree of protection (according to IEC 60529) Climatic category (according to IEC 60721-3-4) Topology Self-consumption (night) Radio technology

ASW 3000-S-G2/ 3680-S-G2/ 4000-S-G2/ 5000-S-G2/ 6000-S-G2
/ / /
LED cloud based, audible(AU) Via connecting Smart meter
368x325x145 9.5Kg
convection < 30 dB(A)@1m indoor & outdoor wall mounting bracket
XLIX
Plug-in Connector
-25…+60 / -13…+140
0% … 100% 4000m(>4000m derating)
IP66
4K4H
Transormerless <1W
WLAN 802.11 b / g / n

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Radio spectrum Standby power

2.4 GHz <5W

10.4 Safety regulations

Protective devices
DC isolator PV iso / Grid monitoring DC reverse polarity protection / AC short- circuit current capability Residual current monitoring(GFCI) function Protection class (according to IEC 62103) / overvoltage category (according to IEC 60664-1)

ASW 3000-S-G2/ 3680-S-G2/ 4000-S-G2/ 5000-S-G2/ 6000S-G2
/ /

I / II(DC), III(AC)

Internal overvoltage protection

Integrated

DC feed-in monitoring Islanding protection EMC immunity EMC emission

Utility interference

–Standard

–Optional

Integrated Integrated EN61000-6-1, EN61000-6-2 EN61000-6-3, EN61000-6-4 EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3 EN61000-3-11, EN61000-3-12 —N/A

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10.5 Tools and torque Tools and torque required for installation and electrical connections.

Tools, model Torque screwdriver, T25

Torque screwdriver, T20

Flat-head screwdriver, blade with 3.5mm
Flat-head screwdriver, blade 0.4×2.5

/

Socket

Open end of 33

wrench

Open end of 15

Wire stripper

Crimping tools

Hammer drill,

drill bit of Ø10

Rubber mallet

Cable cutter

Multimeter

Marker

ESD glove

Safety goggle

Anti-dust respirator

Object Screws for the cover Screw for second protective grounding connection Screws for connecting the inverter and wall bracket
DEVALAN DC connector

Torque 2.5Nm 1.6Nm
/

Smart meter connector

/

Stick Swivel nut of M25 cable gland Swivel nut of devalan connector Peel cable jackets Crimp power cables

Hand-tight Hand-tight
2.0Nm / /

Drill holes on the wall

/

Hammer wall plugs into holes

/

Cut power cables

/

Check electrical connection

/

Mark the positions of drill holes

/

Wear ESD glove when opening the /
inverter

Wear safety goggle during drilling holes.

/

Wear anti-dust respirator during drilling /
holes.

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Troubleshooting

When the PV system does not operate normally, we recommend the following solutions for

quick troubleshooting. If an error occurs, the red LED will light up. There will have “Event

Messages” display in the monitor tools. The corresponding corrective measures are as follows:

Object

Error

Corrective measures

code

· Check the open-circuit voltages of the strings and make sure

it is below the maximum DC input voltage of the inverter.

· If the input voltage is within the permitted range and the 6
fault still occurs, it might be that the internal circuit has

broken. Contact the service.

Presumable Fault
48

· Check the grid frequency and observe how often major

fluctuations occur.

33

If this fault is caused by frequent fluctuations, try to modify

the operating parameters after informing the grid operator

first.

·Check the grid voltage and grid connection on inverter.

· Check the grid voltage at the point of connection of inverter.

If the grid voltage is outside the permissible range due to local

34

grid conditions, try to modify the values of the monitored

operational limits after informing the electric utility company first.

If the grid voltage lies within the permitted range and this fault still

occurs, please call service.

· Check the fuse and the triggering of the circuit breaker in

the distribution box.

35

· Check the grid voltage, grid usability.

· Check the AC cable, grid connection on the inverter.

If this fault is still being shown, contact the service.

· Make sure the grounding connection of the inverter is

36

reliable.

·Make a visual inspection of all PV cables and modules.

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Presumable Fault

37
38
40 41, 42 43, 44 45, 47 61, 62
65

If this fault is still shown, contact the service. · Check the open-circuit voltages of the strings and make sure it is below the maximum DC input voltage of the inverter. If the input voltage lies within the permitted range and the fault still occurs, please call service. ·Check the PV array’s insulation to ground and make sure that the insulation resistance to ground is greater than 1 MOhm. Otherwise, make a visual inspection of all PV cables and modules. · Make sure the grounding connection of the inverter is reliable. If this fault occurs often, contact the service. ·Check whether the airflow to the heat sink is obstructed. ·Check whether the ambient temperature around the inverter is too high. · Disconnect the inverter from the grid and the PV array and reconnect after 3 minutes. If this fault is still being shown, contact the service. Check the DRED device communication or operation ·Check if the ground line is connected with the inverter ; · Make sure the grounding connection of the inverter is connected and reliable. If this fault occurs often, contact the service.

Permanent Fault

1, 2,3, 4,5,6,
8,9

· Disconnect the inverter from the utility grid and the PV array and reconnect it after LED turn off. If this fault is still being displayed, contact the service.

Contact the service if you meet other problems not in the table.

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Maintenance

Normally, the inverter needs no maintenance or calibration. Regularly inspect the inverter and the cables for visible damage. Disconnect the inverter from all power sources before cleaning. Clean the enclosure with a soft cloth. Ensure the heat sink at the rear of the inverter is not covered.
12.1 Cleaning the contacts of the DC switch Clean the contacts of the DC switch annually. Perform cleaning by cycling the switch to on and off positions 5 times. The DC switch is located at the lower left of the enclosure.
12.2 Cleaning the heat sink

Risk of injury due to hot heat sink · The heat sink may exceed 70 during operation. Do not touch the heat sink during
operation. · Wait approx. 30 minutes before cleaning until the heat sink has cooled down. · Ground yourself before touching any component.
Clean the heat sink with compressed air or a soft brush. Do not use aggressive chemicals, cleaning solvents or strong detergents. For proper function and long service life, ensure free air circulation around the heat sink. 13 Recycling and disposal
Dispose of the packaging and replaced parts according to the rules applicable in the country where the device is installed. Do not dispose the ASW inverter with normal domestic waste.
INFORMATION
Do not dispose of the product together with the household waste but in accordance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste applicable at the installation site.

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14 EU Declaration of Conformity within the scope of the EU directives · Electromagnetic compatibility 2014/30/EU (L 96/79-106, March 29,2014) (EMC). · Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (L 96/357-374, March 29, 2014)(LVD). · Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU (L 153/62-106. May 22. 2014) (RED) AISWEI Technology Co., Ltd. confirms herewith that the inverters described in this manual are in compliance with the fundamental requirements and other relevant provisions of the above mentioned directives. The entire EU Declaration of Conformity can be found at www.solplanet.net.

Warranty

The factory warranty card is enclosed with the package, please keep well the factory warranty card. Warranty terms and conditions can be downloaded at www.solplanet.net,if required. When the customer needs warranty service during the warranty period, the customer must provide a copy of the invoice, factory warranty card, and ensure the electrical label of the inverter is legible. If these conditions are not met, AISWEI has the right to refuse to provide with the relevant warranty service.

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Contact

If you have any technical problems concerning our products, please contact AISWEI service. We require the following information in order to provide you with the necessary assistance: · Inverter device type · Inverter serial number · Type and number of connected PV modules · Error code · Mounting location · Installation date · Warranty card
EMEA Service email: [email protected]
APAC Service email: [email protected]
LATAM Service email: [email protected]
AISWEI Technology Co., Ltd Hotline: +86 400 801 9996 Add.: Room 904 – 905, No. 757 Mengzi Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai 200023 https://solplanet.net /contact-us/

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References

• Contact Us | Solplanet

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