NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS 1141 SCXI Low Pass Elliptical Filter Module User Manual
- May 15, 2024
- NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
Table of Contents
- NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS 1141 SCXI Low Pass Elliptical Filter Module
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- FAQs
- CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
- Documentation
- Calibration Procedure
- Verifying Filter Parameters
- Adjusting Calibration Constants
- Panel Pin Assignments
- Specifications
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS 1141 SCXI Low Pass Elliptical Filter Module
Product Information
- Specifications
- Product Name: SCXI-1142
- Compatibility: SCXI-1141/1142/1143
- Calibration Interval: Recommended annually, can be adjusted based on measurement accuracy needs
Product Usage Instructions
- Calibration Procedure
- Ensure you have the latest version of Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) software.
- If the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 is revision F or later, download the calibration software library from ni.com/info using info code expo.
- Determine the revision of the module by checking the part number on the module case.
- Refer to the calibration procedure outlined in the user manual for step-by-step instructions.
- Documentation
- The primary references for writing your calibration utility are provided in the documentation section of the user manual.
- Test Equipment
- Refer to Table 1 in the user manual for recommended test equipment to verify and calibrate the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
- If specific instruments are not available, ensure to meet the accuracy requirements with suitable substitutes.
FAQs
- Q: How often should I calibrate the SCXI-1141/1142/1143?
- A: NI recommends performing a complete calibration at least once every year. However, you can adjust this interval based on your measurement accuracy needs, with options to calibrate every 90 days or six months.
- Q: Where can I find the calibration software library for revision F or later modules?
- A: You can download the calibration software library from ni.com/info using the info code expo.
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
SCXI -1141/1142/1143
- This document contains the information and instructions needed to calibrate the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 using Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy).
- Calibrate the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 at a regular interval as defined by the measurement accuracy requirements of your application.
- NI recommends performing a complete calibration at least once every year. Based on your measurement accuracy needs, you can shorten this interval to 90 days or six months.
Conventions
- The following conventions apply to this document:
- The » symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialogue box options to the final action. The sequence File» Page Setup» Options directs you to pull down the File menu, select the Page Setup item, and select Options from the last dialogue box.
- This icon denotes a tip, which alerts you to advisory information.
- This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
- When this symbol is marked on a product, refer to the Read Me First: Safety and Radio-Frequency Interference for information about precautions to take.
- When a symbol is marked on a product, it denotes a warning advising you to take precautions to avoid electrical shock.
- When the symbol is marked on a product, it denotes a component that may be hot. Touching this component may result in bodily injury. Bold text denotes items that you must select or click in the software, such as menu items and dialogue box options. Bold ‘ text also denotes parameter names.
- italic
- Italic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross-reference, or an introduction to a key concept. The italic text also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word or value that you must supply.
- monospace
- Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples. This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories, programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations, variables, filenames, and extensions.
Software
- Calibration requires the latest version of Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy), which includes high-level function calls to simplify the task of writing software to calibrate devices. Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) supports many programming languages, including LabVIEW, LabWindows™/CVI™, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Visual Basic, and Borland C++.
- If the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 is revision F or later, this procedure requires using a calibration software library. The library contains a function that is needed to adjust the calibration circuitry on the module. If you do not have the software library files, you can download them from ni.com/info, using info code exgpxj.
The calibration software library consists of these files:
- SCXIdpCal.dll
- SCXIdpCal.h
Note: Determine the revision of the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 by checking the part number of the module, which is located on the outside of the module case. For example, part number 182628C-01 is revision C.
Documentation
The following documents are the primary references for writing your calibration utility:
- The Traditional NI-DAQ Function Reference Help includes information about the functions in Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy).
- The DAQ Getting Started Guide provides instructions for installing and configuring NI-DAQ devices.
- The SCXI Quick Start Guide includes information for installing and configuring the SCXI chassis.
- The Traditional NI-DAQ User Manual includes information about creating applications that use Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy).
You can add these help files when you install Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy). After adding these help files, you can access them by selecting Start» Programs» National Instruments NI-DAQ»Online-DAQ Support. The documents provide instructions about installing and configuring DAQ devices. The documents also include detailed information about creating applications that use Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy). For more information about the SCXI-1141/1142/1143, referto the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 User Manual.
Test Equipment
NI recommends using the equipment in Table 1 to verify and calibrate the SCXI-1141/1142/1143. If these instruments are not available, use the accuracy requirements listed to select a suitable substitute.
Table 1. Test Equipment
Equipment | Recommended Model | Accuracy |
---|---|---|
Calibrator | Fluke 5700A | 50 ppm |
DMM | NI 4060 | 5 1/2 digit, 15 ppm |
DAQ Device | NI 6030E | 16-bit minimum |
Terminal Block | SCXI-1304 | N/A |
Test Conditions
Follow these guidelines to optimize the connections and the environment during calibration:
- Keep connections to the SCXI terminal block and the rear connector of the SCXI module short. Long cables and wires act as antennae, picking up extra noise and thermal offsets that can affect measurements.
- Use shielded copper wire for all cable connections to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143. Use twisted-pair wire to reduce noise.
- Maintain the temperature between 18 and 28 °C.
- Keep relative humidity below 80%.
- Allow a warm-up time of at least 15 minutes for the SCXI module and 30 minutes for the DAQ device to ensure the measurement circuitry is at a stable operating temperature.
Calibration Procedure
This section provides step-by-step instructions for calling the appropriate
calibration functions.
The steps used in the calibration procedure are as follows:
- Setting up the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 for testing.
- Verifying the existing operation of the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 to determine whether it is operating within its test limits.
- Adjusting the offset and gain errors using a known external voltage source.
- Verifying that the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 is operating within its test limits after adjustments.
Setting up the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 for Calibration
Complete the following steps, while referring to Figure 1 to set up the
SCXI-1141/1142/1143 for calibration.
- Make sure all components involved in the calibration procedure are powered off.
- Assemble the SCXI-1141/1142/1143, chassis, terminal block, and DAQ device as shown in Figure 1. The SCXI module you are calibrating must be connected directly to the DAQ device.
- Power on the SCXI chassis and the external computer.
- Make sure that all the appropriate drivers and application software is installed.
- You must configure the hardware properly with Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX) under Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy). Refer to the SCXI Quick Start Guide for details about configuring the SCXI chassis.
- SCXI-1304 Terminal Block
- SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Module
- SCXI Chassis
- SCXI-1349 Cable Adapter
- Shielded 68-Pin Cable
- NB1 Cable (50-Pin Ribbon Cable)
- TBX 50-Pin Terminal Block
- Cable to DMM
- Cable to Calibrator
- Calibrator
- DMM
- DAQ Device
Figure 1. Typical SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Setup for Calibration
Verifying the Operation of the SCXI-1141/1142/1143
The verification procedure determines how well the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 is
meeting its specifications. You can use this information to select the
appropriate calibration interval for your application.
Verifying Analog Input Measurements
Complete the following steps to verify the analog input offsets of the
SCXI-1141/1142/1143:
- Read the Test Conditions section in this document.
- Refer to Table 9 for the specifications to test. Table 9 shows all acceptable settings for the module. NI recommends that you verify all ranges and gains. However, you can save time by checking only the ranges that your application uses.
- Ensure that the E Series DAQ device is connected to the SCXI module.
- Call Calibrate_E_Series to minimize any uncertainty associated with the E Series DAQ device. Set the following parameters:
- device—The Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) device number assigned by MAX
- clip—ND_SELF_CALIBRATE
- setOfCalConst—ND_USER_EEPROM_AREA
- calRefVolts—0.0
- Call MIO_Config to enable dithering on the E Series DAQ device measurements. Set the following parameters:
- DAQdeviceNumber—The Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) device number assigned by MAX
- dither—1
- useAMUX—0
- Call SCXI_Single_Chan_Setup to configure the module for single-channel measurements. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The chassis ID value obtained from MAX
- module slot—1
- module can—0
- DAQdeviceNumber—The cabled device number assigned by MAX to the E Series DAQ device
- Call SCXI_Set_Gain to configure the module to the gain value you want to test. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—1
- module can—0
- gain—The gain value from Table 9 that you want to test
- Call SCXI_Configure_Filter to disable the filter. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—1
- channel—0
- filter mode—0
- freq—0 kHz
- cutoffDivDown—0
- outClkDivDown—2
- Input the test voltage listed in Table 9 to channel 0 of the SCXI module.
- Call DAQ_Op. Set the following parameters:
- DAQdeviceNumber—The device number for the DAQ device
- channel—0
- gain—1 for a 16-bit E Series DAQ device
- count—100
- sampleRate—100
- Call SCXI_Scale to convert the readings from binary to voltage.
- Set the following parameters:
- SCXIChassisID—The device number assigned by MAX
- module slot—1
- channel—0
- SCXIgain—The gain you are testing
- TBgain—1
- DAQboard—The device number for the DAQ device
- DAQChannel—0
- DAQgain—1
- numPoints—100
- binArray—The array returned from DAQ_Op The result is a set of scaled voltages read from the SCXI module.
- Average the results returned by SCXI_Scale. Compare the averaged result to the upper and lower limits listed in Table 9.
- Repeat steps 6 through 12 for each remaining test point.
- Repeat steps 6 through 13 for each remaining channel, changing the moduleChan variable to the channel number you are testing.You have finished verifying the operation of the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
Verifying Filter Parameters
Complete the following steps to set up the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 for this
verification process:
- Read the Test Conditions section in this document.
- Ensure that the E Series DAQ device is connected to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
- Call SCXI_Configure_Filter to enable the cutoff filter.
- Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—1
- channel—0
- filter mode—1
- freq—10 kHz
- cutoffDivDown—0
- outClkDivDown—2
- Call SCXI_Set_Gain to configure the module to a gain of 1.
- Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—1
- module can—0
- gain—1
- Connect the calibrator to analog input channel 0. Refer to Table 7 to determine which pins on the 96-pin front connector correspond to the positive and negative inputs of the specified channel. If you are using an SCXI-1304 connected to the SCXI 1141/1142/1143, connect the calibrator to the AI 0 + and AI 0 – inputs.
- Connect the DMM to the output of channel 0. Refer to Table 8 to determine which pins on the 50-pin rear connector correspond to the positive and negative outputs for the specified channel. For example, the positive output for channel 0 is pin 3, which is AI 0 +. The negative output for channel 0 is pin 4, which is AI 0 –.
Verifying Stopband Attenuation
Verify the stopband attenuation by performing the following steps:
- Set the calibrator to output a 10 kHz, 1 Vrms sine wave.
- With a DMM, ensure that you read a 1 Vrms signal.
- Increase the input signal frequency generated by the calibrator until the level read by the DMM is 10 mVrms.
- Verify that the frequency is within the limits shown in Table 2.
Table 2. Input Frequency
Module | Lower Limit (kHz) | Upper Limit (kHz) |
---|---|---|
SCXI-1141 | 12.5 | 13.5 |
SCXI-1142 | 31.0 | 33.0 |
SCXI-1143 | 17.5 | 19.0 |
Verifying Corner Frequency
Verify the corner frequency by performing the following steps:
- Set the calibrator to output a 10 kHz, 1 Vrms sine wave.
- Verify that the DMM output is within the values shown in Table 3.
Table 3. SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Output
Module | Lower Limit (V rms) | Upper Limit (V rms) |
---|---|---|
SCXI-1141 | 0.9825 | 1.0201 |
SCXI-1142 | 0.6837 | 0.7331 |
SCXI-1143 | 0.6916 | 0.7765 |
Verifying Passband
Verify the passband by performing the following steps:
- Set the calibrator output to a 1 Vrms sine wave at the frequency specified in Tables 4, 5, or 6.
- Verify that the DMM output is within the bounds specified by Tables 4, 5, or 6.
- Repeat steps 1 and 2 until all test points are verified.
Table 4. Passband Test Points for the SCXI-1141
Frequency (kHz) | Lower Limit (V rms) | Upper Limit (V rms) |
---|---|---|
5.94 | 0.9803 | 1.0143 |
9.39 | 0.9803 | 1.0143 |
Table 5. Passband Test Points for the SCXI-1142
Frequency (kHz) | Lower Limit (V rms) | Upper Limit (V rms) |
---|---|---|
2.5 | 0.9596 | 0.9889 |
5.0 | 0.8909 | 0.9336 |
Table 6. Passband Test Point for the SCXI-1143
Frequency (kHz) | Lower Limit (V rms) | Per Limit (V rms) |
---|---|---|
5.0 | 0.9882 | 1.0119 |
Adjusting the SCXI-1141/1142/1143
This section contains three adjustment procedures: one for measuring gain
error, one for adjusting calibration gain constants, and one for adjusting
filter AC gain.
Measuring Gain Errors
Complete the following steps to measure the gain errors in the
SCXI-1141/1142/1143:
- Read the Test Conditions section in this document.
- Refer to Table 9 for the specifications to be tested. Table 9 shows all acceptable settings for the module.
- Ensure that the E Series DAQ device is connected to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
- Call SCXI_Single_Chan_Setup to configure the module for single-channel measurements. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—1
- module can—0
- DAQdeviceNumber—The device number assigned by MAX for the E Series DAQ device
- Call SCXI_Set_Gain to configure the module to the gain value you want to adjust. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—1
- module can—0
- gain—The gain value from Table 9 that you are currently testing
- Connect the calibrator to the appropriate analog input channel, starting with channel 0. Refer to Table 7 to determine the pins on the 96-pin front connector that correspond to the positive and negative inputs of the specified channel. If you are using an SCXI-1304 connected to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143, connect the calibrator to the AI 0 + and AI 0 – inputs and verify that the SCXI-1304 is set to DC coupling.
- Connect the DMM to the positive output on pin 3 (AI 0 +) and the negative output on pin 4 (AI 0 –) on the rear panel connector, illustrated in Table 8.
- Tip For easy access to individual pins, use a TBX 50-pin connector block connected as shown in Figure 1.
- Set the calibrator voltage to the positive test-point value in Table 9.
- Read the voltage from the DMM. Record the DMM reading as output1, and the calibrator output voltage as volt1, for later use.
- Set the calibrator to the negative test-point value for the same gain. Skip any input limits that are specified as 0.0 V. You need only upper and lower limits for adjustment.
- Read the voltage from the DMM. Record the DMM reading as output2, and the calibrator output voltage as volt2. You now have two pairs of data points, (volt1, output1) and (volt2, output2), where volt1 and volt2 are calibrator readings, and output1 and output2 are DMM readings.
- Convert the DMM voltage readings (output1 and output2) to binary readings (binary1 and binary2) using the following equation:
- Note In both of the above equations, output is either output1 or output2. For example, using a 16-bit product such as a NI 6030E and obtaining a DMM reading of –9.90000 V, you get the following results:
- Record binary1 with volt1, and binary2 with volt2, for later use.
- Repeat steps 5 through 13 for the remaining gain values you want to measure on this channel.
- Repeat steps 4 through 14 for the remaining channels you want to measure.
You have finished measuring the gain on the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
Adjusting Calibration Constants
Complete the following steps to adjust the calibration constants on the
SCXI-1141/1142/1143 to compensate for the gain error measured in the
Measuring Gain Errors section:
- Reconnect the E Series DAQ device to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
- Call SCXI_Cal_Constants to create and store the new calibration constants in the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 memory. Use the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The ID assigned by MAX
- module slot—1, unless you installed the module in a different slot
- channel—The channel you want to adjust
- opCode—2
- calibration area—0
- range code—0 (not used for the SCXI-1141/1142/1143)
- SCXIgain—The gain setting you want to adjust
- DAQboard—The device number assigned by MAX
- DAQChan—0
- DAQGain—1 for 16-bit devices
- Tbgain—1.0
- volt1 and volt2—The first and second voltage readings for the gain values that you are saving on the SCXI-1141/1142/1143
- binary1 and binary2—The first and second binary readings for the gain values that you are saving on the SCXI-1141/1142/1143
- calConst1 and calConst2—The return values
- Repeat step 2, changing calibrationArea to 1.
- Repeat step 2, changing calibrationArea to 3.
- Repeat steps 2 through 4 for the next channel.
- Repeat steps 2 through 5 for the next gain setting.
- You have finished adjusting the calibration constants on the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
Adjusting Filter AC Gain
The AC gain of the filter is independent of the gain of the amplifier, so you
can do this procedure with any amplifier gain. Ideally, you set the amplifier
gain (Gs) and the amplitude of the sine wave (Vs) so that Vs = 3.4 Vrms/Gs.
You can set Vs to a lower amplitude, but not a higher one. To prevent errors
due to ripple in the passband, the frequency of the sine wave must be lower
than 1/50th of the cutoff frequency. For this procedure, in sections
SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Before Revision F or SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Revision F or
Later you will set the filters to a cutoff frequency of 25 kHz and use a sine
wave of less than 500 Hz.
SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Before Revision F
Complete the following steps to set up the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 for adjustment
and to adjust the AC gain filter, referring to Figures 2 and 3 as needed:
- Remove the grounding screw from the module.
- Remove the cover on the module to access the potentiometers.
- Remove the side plate of the SCXI chassis.
- Install the module into slot 4 of the SCXI chassis.
- Read the Test Conditions section in this document.
- Ensure that the E Series DAQ device is connected to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
- Call SCXI_Set_Gain to configure the module to a gain value of 1. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The device number assigned by MAX
- module slot—4
- module can—0
- gain—1
- Call SCXI_Configure_Filter to enable the filter bypass. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value configured in MAX
- module slot—40
- channel—0
- filter mode—0
- freq—0 kHz
- cutoffDivDown—0
- outClkDivDown—0
- Connect the calibrator to analog input channel 0. Refer to Table 7 to determine the pins on the 96-pin front connector that correspond to the positive and negative inputs of the specified channel. If you are using an SCXI-1304 connected to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143, connect the calibrator to the AI 0 + and AI 0 – inputs.
- Connect the DMM to the output of channel 0. Refer to Table 8 to determine the pins on the 50-pin rear connector that correspond to the positive and negative outputs for the specified channel. For example, the positive output for channel 0 is pin 3, which is AI 0 +. The negative input for channel 0 is pin 4, which is AI 0 –.
- Set the calibrator voltage to 3.4 Vrms, 400 Hz.
- Measure and record the amplitude of the sine wave with the DMM.
- Call SCXI_Configure_Filter to disable the filter bypass. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value configured in MAX
- module slot—4
- channel—0
- filter mode—1
- freq—25 kHz
- cutoffDivDown—0
- outClkDivDown—2
- Measure the amplitude of the sine wave at the output and adjust the potentiometer until the amplitude is at the same level as it was with the filter in bypass mode.
- Repeat steps 8 through 14 for the remaining channels. You have finished adjusting the filter AC gain of the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Revision F or Later
Complete the following steps to adjust the AC gain of the filter on an SCXI-1141/1142/1143 revision F or later:
- Read the Test Conditions section in this document.
- Ensure that the E Series DAQ device is connected to the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
- Call SCXI_Set_Gain to configure the module to a gain value of 1. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—4
- module can—0
- gain—1
- Call SCXI_Configure_Filter to enable the filter bypass. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—4
- channel—0
- filter mode—0
- freq—0 kHz
- cutoffDivDown—0
- outClkDivDown—0
- Connect the calibrator to analog input channel 0. Refer to Table 7 to determine the pins on the 96-pin front connector that correspond to the positive and negative inputs of the specified channel. If you are using an SCXI-1304 that is connected to the SCXI 1141/1142/1143, connect the calibrator to the AI 0 + and AI 0 – inputs.
- Connect the DMM to the output of channel 0. Refer to Table 8 to determine the pins on the 50-pin rear connector that correspond to the positive and negative outputs for the specified channel. For example, the positive output for channel 0 is pin 3, which is AI 0 +. The negative input for channel 0 is pin 4, which is AI 0 –.
- Set the calibrator voltage to 3.4 Vrms, 400 Hz.
- Measure and record the amplitude of the sine wave with the DMM.
- Call SCXI_Configure_Filter to enable the cutoff filter. Set the following parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—4
- channel—0
- filter mode—1
- freq—25 kHz
- cutoffDivDown—0
- outClkDivDown—2
- Call the SCXI_SetDP function in SCXIdpCal.dll to set the digital potentiometer to a neutral position, set the following short integer parameters:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—4
- channel—0
- value—127
- Measure the amplitude of the sine wave at the output of the module.
- If the measured value is less than the value measured with the filter bypassed, increase the value to which the digital potentiometer is set. If it is greater, decrease the value. You can set the digital potentiometer from 0 to 255.
- Call SCXI_SetDP to set the digital potentiometer to the new value:
- SCXIchassisID—The value obtained from MAX
- module slot—4
- channel—0
- value—The new value decided upon in step 12
- Repeat steps 11 through 13 until the measured amplitude is as close as possible to the level it was with the filter in bypass mode.
- Repeat steps 4 through 14 for the remaining channels. You have finished adjusting the filter AC gain of the SCXI-1141/1142/1143.
Verifying Adjusted Values
After you complete the adjustment procedure, you must verify the accuracy of
the adjusted values by repeating the procedure in the Verifying the Operation
of the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 section. Verifying the adjusted values ensures that
the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 is operating within its specifications after
adjustments.
Note If the module fails verification after adjustment, return it to NI
for repair or replacement.
Panel Pin Assignments
Front and Rear Panel Pin Assignments
Table 7 shows the pin assignments for the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 front panel connector.
Table 7. Front Signal Pin Assignments
Table 8 shows the pin assignments for the SCXI-1141/1142/1143 rear panel
connector.
Table 8. Rear Signal Pin Assignments
Specifications
Table 9 contains test specifications for the SCXI-1141/1142/1143. If the
module has been calibrated within the last year, the Test Point (V) value
should fall between the Upper Limit (V) and Lower Limit (V) values.
Table 9. SCXI-1141/1142/1143 Specifications
Test Point (V)| Gain| Upper Limit (V)| Lower Limit
(V)
---|---|---|---
4.7500| 1| 4.771715| 4.728285
0.0000| 1| 0.020480| –0.020480
–4.7500| 1| –4.728285| –4.771715
2.3750| 2| 2.390948| 2.359052
0.0000| 2| 0.015330| –0.015330
–2.3750| 2| –2.359052| –2.390948
0.9500| 5| 0.962487| 0.937513
0.0000| 5| 0.012240| –0.012240
–0.9500| 5| –0.937513| –0.962487
0.4750| 10| 0.486334| 0.463666
0.0000| 10| 0.011210| –0.011210
–0.4750| 10| –0.463666| –0.486334
0.2375| 20| 0.248258| 0.226742
0.0000| 20| 0.010696| –0.010696
–0.2375| 20| –0.226742| –0.248258
0.0750| 50| 0.085408| 0.064592
0.0000| 50| 0.010388| –0.010388
–0.0750| 50| –0.064592| –0.085408
0.0375| 100| 0.047796| 0.027204
0.0000| 100| 0.010286| –0.010286
–0.0375| 100| –0.027204| –0.047796
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References
- Test and Measurement Systems, a part of Emerson - NI
- Using Info Codes - NI
- SCXI-1142 National Instruments Lowpass Filter Input Module | Apex Waves
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