CORONADO SolarMax II Series Double Stack Solar Telescope User Manual
- May 15, 2024
- CORONADO
Table of Contents
- CORONADO SolarMax II Series Double Stack Solar Telescope
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- FAQ
- SolarMax II 60 Dedicated H-a Telescope
- SolarMax II 90 Dedicated H-a Telescope
- SolarMax II 40mm, 60mm and 90mm Filter Sets
- Cleaning
- Definition of Terms
- Troubleshooting
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
CORONADO SolarMax II Series Double Stack Solar Telescope
Product Information
Specifications:
- Product Name: Coronado SolarMax II 60 Dedicated H-a Telescope
- Manufacturer: Meade Instruments
- Feature: RichViewTM Tuning System
- Aperture: 60mm
- Filter: Hydrogen-alpha (H-a) filter
Product Usage Instructions
Safety and Setup:
1. Before using the SolarMax II telescope, read the safety and cleaning instructions provided on pages 4 and 11 of the manual.
2. Ensure the drawtube is fully extended and securely tightened. Adjust the helical focuser as needed to focus the image.
3. Do not insert the eyepiece into the blocking filter until the telescope is securely mounted and all filter elements are attached and secured.
Finding the Sun:
1. Use the Coronado Sol Ranger Sun finder provided on top of the clamshell to align the telescope with the Sun without looking directly at it.
2. Place the projected ball of light in the center of the glass without putting your eye up to the opaque glass.
Tuning with RichViewTM System:
1. Point the SolarMax II telescope at the Sun and focus the image before adjusting tuning.
2. Move the RichView tuning lever slowly up or down while observing the image in the eyepiece to enhance detail and contrast based on the features you want to observe.
Double Stacking:
Double stacking greatly increases contrast by narrowing the bandpass, enhancing viewing quality.
FAQ
- Q: How do I know if the SolarMax II telescope is securely mounted?
- A: Ensure all adjustable screws are finger-tight and that the drawtube is fully inserted for storage before inserting the eyepiece into the blocking filter.
- Q: How do I adjust the tuning for different solar features?
- A: Use the RichView tuning lever to slightly adjust the tuning up or down while observing the image in the eyepiece to optimize detail and contrast based on the features you are observing.
WARNING
Looking at the Sun can be very dangerous unless the proper precautions are taken and specialized solar viewing equipment, like Coronado Solar filters and telescopes are used. Never look at the Sun directly with your eyes. When using Coronado filters on a telescope not designed specifically for solar viewing, be sure to block all non-filtered optical components such as viewfinders to prevent the suns light from passing through. An inadvertent glance thought an unfiltered or improperly filtered optical system can cause immediate and permanent damage to the eye. Never allow unattended children to operate or be near a solar telescope system. Coronado SolarMax II hydrogen-alpha telescopes and filters are designed and tested to provide safe viewing of the Sun. These systems consist of two critical parts: The etalon filter that may be mounted at the front of the telescope or internally inside the telescope tube and the blocking filter that is mounted at the back of the telescope. Both of these components must be properly installed to provide safe solar viewing. Most Coronado blocking filters (BF filters) are installed in a special diagonal that mounts at the rear of the telescope and holds the eyepiece. Do not replace this diagonal with any other diagonal. Without the blocking filter inside the dedicated Coronado diagonal, light from the sun is not fully filtered and looking through the system can result in eye damage even with a quick glance. READ THIS MANUAL COMPLETELY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO USE YOUR NEW CORONADO PRODUCT. IT CONTAINS SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS REQUIRED FOR THE SAFE USE OF YOUR PRODUCT.
Meade Instruments has night and day covered for the amateur astronomer. Meade is the leader in nighttime astronomy with the most advanced optical, mechanical and electronic systems for viewing the night sky. With Coronado and the development of the SolarMax II, Meade is the clear leader in solar daytime observing as well. Whether you are imaging deep sky objects with your Meade astronomical telescope and Advanced LPI-G or gazing at our nearest star through a Coronado SolarMax telescope, keep an eye on the Meade team to provide you with the most technologically advanced and innovative product to enhance your enjoyment of astronomy. No matter where, or what time of day your interest in astronomy calls to you, we will be there with you. Night and Day, we’ve got you covered.
About Coronado
Coronado was founded in 1997 and has been at the forefront of solar astronomy since its beginning. Its innovation in both optical design and construction of the classical Fabry-Perot etalon has allowed solar astronomy to be available to the average consumer. Coronado’s patented technology and improved manufacturing techniques has made solar telescopes more affordable and desirable than ever before. Tremendous demand changed the initial concept of producing a few hydrogen-alpha (H-α) telescopes a month for the advanced solar amateur. As word got out that these telescopes and filters produced amazing views of the Sun, Coronado grew rapidly. As demand vastly exceeded the small company’s ability to produce, the owners of Coronado decided to sell their operation to a company with experience in higher volume manufacturing but still had then dedication to quality and detail that Coronado was known for. That company is Meade Instruments. In June of 2010 Meade Instruments. announced the introduction of the revolutionary SolarMax II line of solar observing telescopes and filters. The new SolarMax II was a breakthrough in solar observing with the new RichView™ tuning system. This patented system allows direct tuning of the primary etalon filter. No other commercially available H-α telescope can provide the tuning range and accuracy of the SolarMax II. Observers can now tune for the highest contrast views of active regions, flares, filaments, and other surface detail, or quickly and easily re-tune for prominences on the solar limb. We continue to maintain the founder’s philosophy for building filters — Safety, Quality, and Performance. You can rest assured that your new instrument has been hand-assembled and tested before being sealed in the box. In fact, every telescope and filter is field tested on the Sun so we are confident you can look forward to a lifetime of fantastic H-α views of our dynamic Sun. If you have any questions please do not hesitate to contact us.
Filter Safety
Safety – It is widely known that there are inherent dangers involved with observing the Sun. Meade Instruments has always been, is, and always will be, obsessed with the safety of its products. A proposed new product is not released until it has been fully proven that it can be made completely safe for the user. All Coronado instruments are tested and sealed at our facilities as complete, safe, and working units. Do not attempt to disassemble any Coronado product, doing so will void your warranty and could compromise your safety. Before each use make sure your filter does not appear damaged in any way, if you have any doubts please call our customer support. Meade is obsessed with safety and you should be too. We recommend you establish a safety checklist for each viewing session, ensuring that all adaptors, filters and blocking filters are installed and secure before aligning the system to the sun. Make this safety check part of your observing routine. Never leave a solar telescope unattended.An additional safety consideration is exposure to the Sun. Always use sunscreen, and wear a hat and long-sleeved shirt while observing.
SolarMax II 60 Dedicated H-a Telescope
Congratulations on your purchase! Meade Instruments has shipped your Coronado SolarMax II telescope fully assembled and ready for use. Be sure to read the safety and cleaning instructions on page 4 and 11 before using your SolarMax II telescope. You can refer to the diagrams below for questions regarding the components of your system. Please read these instructions in full before setting up your new SolarMax II telescope and contact customer service if you have any questions. Mounting – The clamshell mounting ring your SolarMax II telescope has been shipped with is compatible with any 1/4-20 thread. Most standard photographic mounts and mounting hardware can be used to provide a safe, stable, and reliable set up. This is also compatible with piggyback mounting systems. Meade manufactures and sells separately an EQ mount suitable for the SolarMax II 60: The LX85 German equatorial computer-controlled mount. Meade also makes a dovetail mounting block (product # 07932) compatible with the LX85 mount and many other mounts on the market. Draw Tube – – The SolarMax II series telescope has a very fine adjustment helical focuser that rotates around the OTA in order to achieve focus. This focuser also has a drawtube that will need to be slid in or out for “rough focus”. To do this locate and loosen the 2 nylon set screws located in-between the helical focuser and before the larger silver compression screw, do not adjust the silver compression screw as this is used to secure the blocking filter in place. Once the nylon set screws are loose the drawtube will easily slide in and out of the focuser but cannot be completely removed. Most eyepieces will come to focus when the drawtube is nearly fully extended but some variations in eyepieces may require different positioning of the drawtube. Secure the drawtube in its new position by retightening the nylon set screws. The drawtube should be fully inserted for storage. All adjustable screws are meant to be finger-tight – do not over-tighten.
WARNING!
Do not insert your eyepiece into the blocking filter until you have confirmed that the telescope is securely mounted and all filter elements attached and secured. Finding the Sun – Meade has included the Coronado Sol Ranger Sun finder. This finder scope sits on top of the clamshell and allows a small, harmless, ball of light to be projected on to the opaque glass at its back end. By standing back from the Sol Ranger you can easily place this ball of light in the center of the glass and the telescope should be aligned with the Sun – Do not put your eye up to the opaque glass. Helical Focuser – Once you have the Sun in the FOV and the draw tubes extended, insert the eyepiece into the eyepiece retainer and tighten the thumbscrew to secure it. Adjust the helical focuser by holding between the thumb and fore finger and rotating in either direction. Tuning SolarMax II 60 with RichView Tuning System – Because different features on the Sun are moving toward or away from the Earth, their light is Doppler shifted off the hydrogen-alpha line of 6562.8 Angstroms, you will need to adjust the tuning slightly to get the best high-contrast views of the features you want to observe. After the SolarMax II telescope is pointed at the Sun and the image has been focused, move the RichView tuning lever up or down slowly
while looking at the image in the eyepiece to get the most detail and
contrast. Surface details will generally require one setting, while
prominences will require a different setting for maximum detail. Tuning
SolarMax II Double Stack 60 with RichView Tuning System – With a double stack
system, follow this procedure for best results: After the SolarMax II
telescope is pointed at the Sun and the image has been focused, move the
RichView tuning lever on the telescope up or down slowly while looking at the
image in the eyepiece to get the most detail and contrast. Now adjust the tilt
of the external Etalon on the front of the telescope with the TMax wheel to
achieve the brightest image while eliminating any reflections. Finally, adjust
the RichView tuning ring on the external Etalon to get the most detail and
contrast for the feature you are viewing. Because double stacked systems
operate at a very narrow band pass of only 0.5 Angstroms or less, more tuning
is needed for different areas and features on the Sun.
Double Stacking – This greatly increases contrast by narrowing the
bandpass to <0.5Å and gives a spectacular 3D effect showing increased surface
detail. The SolarMax II 60 telescope can be double stacked by adding an
additional SolarMax II Etalon with TMax (Product #SME60). Contact your
Coronado dealer or Meade Instruments directly for pricing.
Blocking Filters – The SolarMax II 60 telescope is available with a BF5,
BF10 or BF15. All are in the form of a diagonal with eyepiece holder. You MUST
use the Coronado diagonal that contains the blocking filter. You cannot
substitute another diagonal for the Coronado Blocking Filter Diagonal. This
would create an unfiltered system and deliver light from the Sun that will
cause damage to the eye. Contact Coronado if you are unsure which version you
have.
Imaging & Bino-Viewers – All SolarMax II series telescope will allow for both prime focus and eyepiece projection imaging with standard equipment. For prime focus imaging it is recommended that you thread the optical element of the CEMAX 2x Barlow to the draw tube of the blocking filter. being sure to replace the blocking filter into the draw tube once completed. Bino-Viewers will also come to focus using a Barlow or optical correcting system. There are many cameras that can be used for imaging – Coronado does not make adaptors.
SolarMax II 60 Telescope
- Aperture – 60mm
- Focal Length – 400mm
- f/Ratio – f/6.6
- Bandwidth (Single Stacked)- <0.7 Å
- Bandwidth (Double Stacked)- <0.5 Å
- Thermal Stability – 0.005 Å/°C
- Blocking – Full blocking >10-5 from EUV to far IR
SolarMax II 90 Dedicated H-a Telescope
Congratulations on your purchase! Meade Instruments has shipped your Coronado
SolarMax II telescope fully assembled and ready for use. Be sure to read the
safety and cleaning instructions on page 4 and 11 before using your SolarMax
II telescope. You can refer to the diagrams below for questions regarding the
components of your system. Please read these instructions in full before
setting up your new SolarMax II telescope and contact our customer service if
you have any questions.
Mounting – The clamshell mounting ring your SolarMax II telescope has
been shipped with is compatible with any 1/4-20 thread. Most standard
photographic mounts and mounting hardware can be used to provide a safe,
stable, and reliable set up. This is also compatible with piggyback mounting
systems. Meade manufactures and sells two EQ mounts suitable for the SolarMax
II 90: The LX85 & LX850 German equatorial computer controlled mounts. Meade
also makes a dovetail mounting block (product #07932) compatible with the LX85
& LX850 mounts and many other mounts on the market.
Draw Tubes – The SolarMax II 90 telescope has a very fine adjustment
helical focuser that rotates around the OTA in order to achieve focus. This
focuser also has two drawtubes that will need to be adjusted for “rough
focus”. To do this locate and loosen the 2 nylon set screws located in-between
the gold colored OTA and the helical focuser. Once the nylon set screws are
loose, fully extend draw tube #2. Retighten the set screws before proceeding.
To extend drawtube # 1 locate the set screws between the helical focuser and
the end of the telescope. Once loosened the drawtube will extend but cannot be
removed. Retighten the setscrews before proceeding. Most eyepieces will come
to focus when the drawtubes are nearly fully extended but some variations in
eyepieces may require different positioning of the drawtube. Bino-viewers will
require very little extension of the drawtubes and imaging equipment will vary
by make. The drawtubes should be fully inserted for storage. All adjustable
screws are meant to be finger tight – do not over tighten.
WARNINGI
Do not insert your eyepiece into the blocking filter until you have confirmed that the telescope is securely mounted and all filter elements attached and secured. Finding the Sun – Meade has included the Coronado Sol Ranger Sun finder. This finder scope sits on top of the clamshell and allows a small, harmless, ball of light to be projected on to the opaque glass at its back end. By standing back from the Sol Ranger you can easily place this ball of light in the center of the glass and the telescope should be aligned with the Sun – Do not put your eye up to the opaque glass. Helical Focuser – Once you have the Sun in the FOV and the draw tubes extended insert the eyepiece into the eyepiece retainer and tighten the thumbscrew to secure it. Adjust the helical focuser by holding between the thumb and fore finger and rotating in either direction.
Tuning SolarMax II 90 with RichView Tuning System –
Because different features on the Sun are moving toward or away from the Earth, their light is Doppler shifted off the hydrogen-alpha line of 6562.8 Angstroms, you will need to adjust the tuning slightly to get the best high- contrast views of the features you want to observe. After the SolarMax II telescope is pointed at the Sun and the image has been focused, move the RichView tuning lever up or down slowly while looking at the image in the eyepiece to get the most detail and contrast. Surface details will generally require one setting, while prominences will require a different setting for maximum detail.
Tuning SolarMax II Double Stack 90 with RichView Tuning System –
With a double stack system, follow this procedure for best results: After the SolarMax II telescope is pointed at the Sun and the image has been focused, move the RichView tuning lever on the telescope up or down slowly while looking at the image in the eyepiece to get the most detail and contrast. Now adjust the tilt of the external Etalon on the front of the telescope with the TMax thumb wheel to achieve the brightest image while eliminating any reflections. Finally, adjust the RichView tuning ring on the external Etalon to get the most detail and contrast for the feature you are viewing. Because double stacked systems operate at a very narrow band pass of only 0.5 Angstroms or less, more tuning is needed for different areas and features on the Sun. Double Stacking – This greatly increases contrast by narrowing the bandpass to <0.5Å and gives a spectacular 3D effect showing increased surface detail. The SolarMax II 90 telescope can be double stacked by adding an additional SolarMax II Etalon with TMax (Product #SME90). Contact your Coronado dealer or Meade Instruments directly for pricing.
Blocking Filters – The SolarMax II 90 telescope is available with a BF15 or BF30. The BF15 version is pictured below. The BF30 version will appear to be the same. However the BF30 will be mounted inside the telescope and the diagonal supplied will be without any blocking filter. The SolarMax II 90 telescope with an internal BF30 can be used without the diagonal to mount imaging equipment in a straight through configuration but drawtube #1 will still be 1.25”. If you have the BF15 version you MUST use the diagonal. You cannot substitute another diagonal for the Coronado Blocking Filter Diagonal. This would create an unfiltered system and deliver light from the Sun that will cause damage to the eye. Contact Coronado if you are unsure which version you have.
SolarMax II 90 Telescope
- Aperture – 90mm
- Focal Length – 800mm
- f/Ratio – f/8.8
- Bandwidth (Singel Stacked) – <0.7 Å
- Bandwidth (Double Stacked)- <0.5 Å
- Thermal Stability – 0.005 Å/°C
- Blocking – Full blocking >10-5 from EUV to far IR
SolarMax II 40mm, 60mm and 90mm Filter Sets
Congratulations on your purchase of a SolarMax II H-a filter set! Be sure to
read the safety and cleaning instructions on page 4 and 11 before using your
SolarMax II filter. You can refer to the diagrams below for questions
regarding the components of your system. Never point your telescope at the sun
until your filter set is fully assembled on the telescope. Please read these
instructions in full before setting up your new filter set and contact our
customer service if you have any questions. Before purchasing any of the
accessories list below please contact Meade customer service for guidance
regarding correct selection and mounting.
Adaptor Plates – In order to mount the external etalon filter unit on
your telescope, with the exception of a few refractors, you will need an
adaptor plate. Meade does not manufacture or supply these adaptors and is not
responsible for the performance and safety of our filters when used with these
adaptor plates. When mounting Coronado filters on telescopes other than
Coronado SolarMax or SolarMax II telescopes, the user assumes the
responsibility for the correct mounting and safety of the system.
Mounting SolarMax II – Never point your telescope at the sun until your
filter set is fully assembled on the telescope. Coronado recommends that you
have your telescope fully mounted and pointing away from the Sun while
attaching the filters. The Tmax is designed to be mounted on the objective
lens of your telescope either directly or via an adaptor plate. Make sure that
the Tmax is fully threaded into the adaptor plate or telescope objective cell.
Blocking Filters – This is an essential component of your H-a set up and
must be installed for the system to work and be safe to
use.
BF5, BF10, BF15 – Each of these are housed in a 1.25” right angle
diagonal. Slide the silver draw tube into the focuser and tighten the
retention system of your telescope. If you have a 2” focuser you will need a
reducer to 1.25”. The BF15 is also available in a 1.25” straight through
configuration for an additional charge.
BF30 – This is a 2” straight through design of our BF series, designed
for use on telescopes with FL of 1,500mm to 3,000mm. Slide the silver draw
tube into the focuser and tighten the retention system of your telescope.
Coronado recommends using a 1.25” diagonal and eyepiece for visual work and
has provided a Zero Length Adaptor with your BF30. Some two inch accessories
may not come to focus and are not recommended. Tuning SolarMax II Filter with
RichView Tuning System – After the SolarMax II filter system is fully
installed on the telescope, pointed at the Sun and focused, adjust the the
tilt of the external Etalon on the front of the telescope with the Tmax thumb
wheel to achieve the brightest image while eliminating any reflections.
Finally, adjust the RichView tuning ring on the external Etalon to get the
most detail and contrast for the feature you are viewing.
Double Stacking – This greatly increases contrast by narrowing the
bandpass to <0.5Å and gives a spectacular 3D effect showing increased surface
detail. The SolarMax II filters can be double stacked by adding an additional
SolarMax II Etalon with TMax of the same aperture. Contact your Coronado
dealer or Meade Instruments directly for pricing. Eyepieces – The best
eyepieces for solar viewing are Coronado’s CEMAX™ contrast enhanced series
eyepieces. Conventional
night time eyepieces can also be used, the fewer elements in the optical
system the better the view – try to use 1.25” eyepieces with 2 to 4 elements
at the most to reduce spurious light.
Dark Cloth – One easy way to reduce incidental light from entering your
eye is to use a dark cloth to completely cover your head and the eyepiece. The
inside should be black but a reflective surface on the outside is recommended
to avoid heat build up.
Location – One of the benefits of owning a Coronado solar observing set
up is the portability of the system. For optimal seeing avoid setting up on
heat reflective surfaces such as concrete or tarmac. Grass, water, or low
trees are your best surroundings for viewing.
WARNING
Do not insert your eyepiece into the blocking filter until you have the telescope securely mounted and the SolarMax II element attached and secured.
SolarMax II Series Filters
- Filter Type – Interference filter with hard non-degradable coatings
- Bandwidth – <0.7 Å
- Thermal Stability – 0.005 Å/°C
- Blocking – Full blocking >10-5 from EUV to far IR
Cleaning
Should your filter get a build up of loose dirt particles on any surface use a static free lens brush to gently “sweep” it clean. Fingerprints and other residue can be cleaned using a high grade optical solution applied to an optical tissue. Using a circular motion work from the outside edge in towards the center. As these are hard coatings you can be firm but do not rub. Finish with an anti-static lens cloth. All of these cleaning items can be purchased through a camera/telescope dealer.
Never use the following items on any section of your filter.
- Compressed Air
- Acetone
- Anything with acidic properties
- Any fabric not intended to clean optical coatings
- Household cleaners
If you have questions please contact our customer support.
Care
The telescopes and filters, if used properly, will not degrade with exposure to the Sun’s rays. You may leave your system set up in the Sun, even tracking the Sun, all day without risk. When your system is not being used it should be stored in a cool, dry location in the foam-lined case it was shipped in and with the included protective caps securely in place. In locations with excessive humidity placing a silica packet in the box is advised. Provided you do not drop or subject the telescope or filter to rough handling, it will work as well years from now as it does today. We use hard coatings throughout the system to ensure uniform performance for years to come. It is safe to carry your filters on airplanes and to pass them through X-Ray machines.
Replacement Manual and Accessories
Replacement Manual – Should this manual tear or be damaged you can download
and print a free replacement from our website www.meade.com by selecting
“Manuals & Software” from the top menus. From this page you can download the
entire manual, any individual pages, and extra sheets for recording your
observations. Accessories – As well as making the safest and best-performing
solar filters and telescopes we offer a select line of accessories to enhance
your enjoyment and expand the use of your new system. Adaptor plates – You can
use your SolarMax II series filter on more than one telescope by purchasing a
third-party adapter.
CEMAX Eyepieces – The best eyepieces for H-a observing. In fact these are
the only eyepieces built specifically to have their peak transmittance at H-a.
Using optimized coatings to enhance contrast and minimize glare, we have set
the standard for the market. Available in 25mm, 18mm, 12mm, and a 2x Barlow,
20mm eye relief, 52 degree FOV. You will see the difference! Call or see our
website for package deals.
Definition of Terms
-
Prominences — H-a emissions projecting beyond the limb of the sun, consisting of complex clouds or streamers of ionized hydrogen above or in the Chromosphere. Filaments – Prominences seen against the face of the sun, appearing as long narrow dark streamers or diffuse dark areas.
-
Active Region – Active regions are the result of enhanced magnetic fields and appear darker than the surrounding
areas with a roughly circular shape. Active regions show plage, sunspots, and flares. -
Plage – Patchy H-a brightening on the solar disk, usually found in or near active regions, which can last for several days. These are found in areas of nearly vertical emerging or reconnecting magnetic lines. Sunspots – Spots of varying size usually consisting of a dark central region (umbra) and a lighter halo consisting of many short fine fibrils (penumbra).
-
Flares – A sudden eruption of energy in the solar atmosphere lasting minutes to hours, from which radiation and particles are emitted. Chromosphere – An incandescent, transparent layer of gas, primarily hydrogen, several thousand miles in depth, lying above and surrounding the Photosphere of the Sun and beneath the transition region of the Corona.
-
FOV – Field of View. This describes, in degrees, the area of sky one can see when looking through the eyepiece.
-
OTA – Optical Tube Assembly. This is the main body of a telescope.
-
H-a – A wavelength of light at 656.3nm or 6562.8 Angstroms (1nm = 1 billionth of a meter)
-
Angstrom – A unit of measurement for the wavelength of light. (1A= 0.1nm)
-
Bandpas s – A filter’s bandpass tells how wide a region of the light spectrum is transmitted around the primary wavelength. The narrower the bandpass, the more surface detail becomes visible on the Sun. Coronado can further narrow the bandpass of your primary filter by adding a matched filter of the same size to the objective or by placing a smaller secondary filter in the optical train. The term “double stacking” is used to describe this process.
-
E.R.F. – Energy Rejection Filter. Prevents UV and IR light from entering the telescope.
Etalon – The heart of a Coronado filter. Composed of optics with tolerances 4 times tighter than those used in the Hubble telescope. -
Granulation – Small scale convective cell structures visible in white light (“rice grains”), best seen in apertures over three inches, and in green light. Each cell consists of a brighter polygonal area of hot rising gas typically about 1100 km across, and a cooler edge or “channel” of descending gas about 230 km wide.
Solar Facts
- The Sun is on average 93 million miles (150 million km) away from Earth and 900,000 miles (1.4 million km) across.
- The Earth is about 8,000 miles (13,000 km) across.
- Think of the Sun as a basketball and Earth as pin head and you have the proper proportions.
- It takes a little over 8 minutes for light from the Sun to reach Earth.
- Approximately 1 million earths would fit inside the Sun.
- Solar radius =695,990 km =432,470 mi =109 Earth radii
- Solar mass =1.989 1030 kg =4.376 1030 lb =333,000 Earth masses
- Solar luminosity (energy output of the Sun) = 3.846 1033 erg/s
- Surface temperature =5770 K =10,400 °F
- Surface density =2.07 10-7 g/cm3 =1.6 10-4 Air density
- Surface composition =70% H, 28% He, 2% (C, N, 0, …) by mass
- Central temperature =15,600,000 K =28,000,000 °F
- Central density = 150 g/cm3 =8x Gold density
- Central composition =35% H, 63% He, 2% (C, N, 0, …) by mass
Troubleshooting
Here is a quick reference guide to answer some of the most commonly asked
questions and solve the most common problems for the new Solar observer.
I can’t find the Sun – One of the hardest things to master is lining up
your telescope on the Sun. You can use a technique based on minimizing the
shadow on the ground. This method will work by standing in front of and to the
side of your set up. You can see the SolarMax casts a shadow onto the lip of
the T-Max™, once you get rid of this shadow you should be on the Sun. Also,
try and use a 25mm to 30mm eyepiece to lower the magnification. However, by
far the easiest way of lining up the sun is to use one of our Sol Ranger™ Sun
finders. Using a mount with a Meade Autostar can be helpful in locating the
Sun, especially when used in conjunction with the Sol Ranger.
I found the Sun but it won’t focus. – Make sure that the drawtube or
tubes have been extended. If you still can’t achieve focus you may be looking
at a ghost image or reflection of the Sun. Move the telescope’s FOV around
slightly and you will find the actual image. If this doesn’t work then you
should contact customer service.
I don’t see any detail. – H-a light is very far into the red end of the
spectrum and our eyes are not, initially, very sensitive to this. The more you
view the more detail you will pick up. The average observer takes around 3
months to become fully accustomed to viewing subtle details in H-a light.
Another important factor is the weather, bad conditions will limit the amount
of detail you can see.
Meade Instruments Warranty for Coronado Products
The Meade Instruments Statement of Limited Warranty is published at: www.meade.com/supports/warranty/ A printed copy of the Meade Statement of Limited Warranty will be made available by Meade upon written request. See below for Meade contact information.
Warranty Claim
- Meade Instruments
- 89 Hangar Way
- Watsonville, CA 95076
- +1 (800) 626-3233
- customerservice@meade.com
- SUBJECT: Warranty Claim
Register Your Coronado® Product
Register your Coronado® solar telescope with Meade Instruments to receive updates and other important information related to your product- Visit the URL below to register your product:
Or scan the QR code to access the product registration page
2023 Meade Instruments reserves the right to change product specifications or to discontinue products without notice.
References
- Meade Instruments Telescopes, Solar Telescopes, Binoculars, Spotting Scopes
- Warranty Information | Meade Instruments
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