King SL Series Wall Heaters Instruction Manual
- June 15, 2024
- KING
Table of Contents
King SL Series Wall Heaters
Safety
DANGER
ELECTRIC SHOCK OR FIRE HAZARD
READ ALL WIRE SIZING, VOLTAGE REQUIREMENTS AND SAFETY DATA TO AVOID PROPERTY DAMAGE AND PERSONAL INJURY.
SL Slimline Series Only zero clearance to floor
WARNING
It is extremely important to verify the electrical power supply is the same
voltage as the heater being installed. 240 and
120 Volt heaters are not interchangeable. Powering a 208/240/277 Volt unit
with 120 Volt supply wires will reduce heater
output by approximately 75%. Powering a 120 Volt unit with 208/240/277 Volt
supply wires will destroy the heater and voids all guarantees and warranties.
CAUTION : Keep electrical cords, drapery, furnishings and other
combustibles at least 3 feet (.9m) from front of the heater and away from side
and rear. Do not block the heater in any manner. Can be installed w/zero and
no closer than 6 inches to the open edge of a door and adjacent wall. Never
paint the heater grill.
WARNINGS : Turn off the power source supplying the heater before
attempting any installation, maintenance or repairs.
Lock or tag circuit breaker/fuse panel door. Failure to do so could result in
serious electrical shock, burns or possible death.
MAINTENANCE & WARRANTY
The superior quality and design of this heater will provide years of trouble-
free performance. Each year the heater should be checked and cleaned for lint
and/or dust accumulation. King recommends using a soft bristle brush and
vacuum to knock off contaminates. The motor is permanently lubricated and
requires no oiling.
SL Slim Line Wall Heaters carry a five (5) year warranty on the elements and a
two (2) year warranty on components from date of installation. This warranty
requires that the owner or his agent install the equipment in accordance with
the National Electrical Code, any other applicable heating or electrical
codes, and the manufacturer’s installation instructions. It further requires
that reasonable and necessary maintenance be performed on the unit. Failure to
properly maintain the unit will result in the warranty being voided. The
company is not liable for abuse or misuse of product as may be finally
determined by the company. The customer shall be responsible for all costs
incurred in the removal or reinstallation of products, including labor costs
and shipping costs incurred to return products to King Manufacturing. King
Manufacturing will repair or replace, at our option, at no charge to the
customer with return freight paid by King. King Manufacturing shall not be
liable for consequential damages arising with respect to the product, whether
based upon negligence, tort, strict liability or contract. No other written or
oral warranty applies, nor any warranties by representatives, dealers,
employees of King, or any other person. All returns require a King Return
Goods Authorization (RGA);
Unauthorized returns will be refused. Do not return malfunctioning/defective
products to store.
Operating voltage cannot exceed 5% of rated voltage. Operating heater above listed voltage ratings voids all guarantees and warranties.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
INSTALLATION
CAUTION : Turn off power source supplying the heater before attempting installation, maintenance, or repairs. Lock or tag circuit breaker or fuse panel door. Failure to do so could result in serious electrical shock, burns, or possible death.
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After removing the heater from the carton, check to make sure the heater has not been damaged in shipment.
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Remove the grill by loosening and removing the two screws on the side of the front panel. Remove fan heater assembly.
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Remove one 7/8″ knock-out and feed the supply wire into the wall box using an approved electrical fitting to prevent chafing of the supply wires.
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Install the wall box a minimum of 6″ from vertical side walls. The Slim Line heater is approved to be mounted at floor level although we recommend mounting it 4″ above the floor. This will help the heater run cleaner, thus require less maintenance.
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Secure the wall box to 2×4 studs (Use molly bolts if studs cannot be located) using the 4 holes provided in the back of the surface box.
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Select heater wattage (see diagram). King recommends the installer indicate the selected heater wattage by circling the wattage listed on the nameplate. To prevent the heater from being rewired to a higher wattage, cut the push on ¼” female terminal off the disconnected wire (orange, blue or yellow).
Tape all exposed wires. By disabling the heater in this manner there is no need to size the circuit beyond the actual connected load. (For future flexibility to increase wattage, size circuit for the maximum 2250 Watts per heater for 208/240 Volt , 1500 Watts per heater for 120 Volt). Attach the field grounding wire to green screw or pigtail -
Reinstall heater assembly at top of wall box with mounting screw. Connect supply and ground wires. (see diagram)
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Replace the front grill and secure with the two screws provided. The top first louver in the grill must be open into and between wall can and top of heater for proper circulation of air.
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The installation is now complete and the heater is ready to be energized for use.
FIELD WIRING-120/277 VOLT :
- Connect power supply L 1 (white neutral wire) to white heater wire.
- Connect power supply L2 (black hot lead) to black heater wire.
- Connect ground wire to green wire on wall can.
FIELD WIRING- 208/240 VOLT :
- Connect power supply L 1 (hot lead) to a black heater wire.
- Connect power supply L2 (hot lead) to a black heater wire.
WIRING DIAGRAM
WATTAGE SELECTION
The heater is factory wired to 1500 Watts at 120 Volts. To reduce wattage
unplug an insulated push on terminal per color coding below.
Wrap with electrical tape to prevent possibility of electrical contact with
other parts.
WIRE COLOR CODING
A Orange Disconnects the 750 Watt element
B Blue Disconnects the 500 Watt element
C Yellow Disconnects the 250 Watt element
D Black DO NOT DISCONNECT (Common)
END VIEW OF ELEMENT
A – 750 w B – 500 w c – 250 w
D – Common Leg of Power Supply
WATTAGE SELECTION
The heater is factory wired to 2250 Watts at208/240Volts. To reduce wattage
unplug an insulated push on terminal per the color coding below. Wrap with
electrical tape to prevent the possibility of electrical contact with other
parts.
WIRE COLOR CODING
A Orange Disconnects the 1000 Watt element
B Blue Disconnects the 750 Watt element
C Yellow Disconnects the 500 Watt element
D Black DO NOT DISCONNECT (Common)
END VIEW OF ELEMENT
A- 1000 W 8- 750 W C- 500 W
D – Common Leg of Power Supply
EXPLODED VIEW
This heater includes a manual reset SLP thermal protector with a self-hold feature. If the heater shuts off in the on position and the room temperature is below the highest thermostat setting, immediately disconnect the power to the heater at the circuit breaker. Inspect for any objects on or adjacent to the heater that may cause high temperatures. After inspecting the heater, keep the power to the heater off for 10 minutes to reset the SLP thermal protector. If the SLP thermal protector shuts the heater off again, immediately turn the heater off at the circuit breaker and inspect the heater for possible fan motor failure or dirt and lint on the healing element. Repeat the starting procedure.
CLEANING & MAINTENANCE GUIDE FOR PAW – SL SERIES HEATERS
Regular maintenance on an electric wall heater will prolong the life of the product and keep it operating safely. Heaters should be cleaned and inspected every 6 months. This guide will show in detail how to properly clean and maintain your King electric wall heater. It will also show when parts or perhaps the entire heater should be replaced. Listed below are step by step instructions for cleaning and maintaining the PAW Series Wall Heater.
| WARNING: Take extreme caution when working with electrical heaters.
Turn off the electrical power to the heater before removing the grille of the
heater. Lock, tape or tag the circuit breaker so that the power cannot be
turned on accidentally while working on the heater.
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After the power is turned off, remove grille using a #2 square drive or a #2 Phillips head screw driver. DO NOT remove heater interior and wall can from wall! Clean grille before reinstalling.
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Use a soft bristled brush ( 1″ to 2″ wide) such as a paint brush to remove any contaminants from the fan cage. Also spin the fan by hand to make sure that it spins freely. If it feels like the motor is binding see instructions below for oiling motor.
To clean heater, start by using a vacuum cleaner nozzle in the blow out mode. -
To clean the element, point the nozzle at the element as shown on the diagram and blow the dust out. This will dislodge any contaminates caught on the heating element. Compressed air blown onto the element works well also. If you have another vacuum, you can blow out from the bottom and suck the debris from the opening at the same time which will minimize dirt and lint being blown into the room.
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Vacuum out any material in the squirrel cage by placing the vacuum nozzle close to the fan cage. Be careful not to bend the squirrel cage because it could become out of balance if deformed.
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After removing contaminates lubricate the motor shaft and bearing with a few drops of S.A.E. 20 synthetic oil at the locations shown. Do not use WD-40. If the motor does not spin freely after oiling, it should be replaced. Newer models have capped bearings and cannot be oiled. Inspect the limit and look for signs of overheated wires and parts that may need to be replaced.
The useful life on a PAW – SL Series Heater depends on the amount of use,
environment, and how often it is cleaned and maintained. Heaters operated
beyond their useful life are more prone to problems. For example, when a motor
slows down due to wear or lack of cleaning it reduces the CFM and can cause
the heater to overheat, tripping the limit control. The limit will cycle the
heater on and off. It is much safer to fix the cycling heater before it
fails. Heaters produced after 1992 have a light which turns on when the limit
trips. Heaters prior to that do not have the light and are therefore more
difficult to detect a cycling occurrence.
One way to tell is by listening for the click that is made when the limit
trips. With regular inspection and maintenance, your heater will operate
safely and efficiently. Heaters manufactured after 2003 use a manual limit and
do not have a light.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Q. Will the room heat up faster if I put the thermostat on 90 degrees when
I get home?
A. No. The thermostat is just an on-off switch that is temperature
sensitive. The heater is either on or off.
Q. My baseboards are on outside walls, should fan heaters be also?
A. No. A fan heater, recessed into an outside wall, will create extra
heat loss and air leakage for that room. An inside wall, facing a cold window,
is the best location.
Q. My thermostat is above my fan-heater. Why?
A. The fan heater blows warm air away from itself and into the room. By
the time the warm air has recirculated and reached the thermostat above the
heater, a comfortable room temperature has been achieved.
Q. Will my electric bill be lower if I use 120 volt heaters?
A. No. Same size 120 volt and 240 volt heaters will use the same amount
of power, measured in watts or kilowatts. Your electric company charges by
kilowatt hours.
Q. Should I clean my heater?
A. Yes. Once a year you must clean and inspect your heaters. You may
request a copy of the operation & maintenance for your heater if you have lost
it.
Q. Why does my new heater produce smoke when I turn it on?
A. In the manufacturing process a high temperature stove paint is used,
which will burn when the heater is energized. The smoke will stop after the
heater has fully heated. There is no cause for alarm. It is recommended to
open a window during initial operations.
Q. If I need to replace my heater, can I use a higher wattage heater?
A. Your electrical system was sized for the original heater’s wattage. A
smaller heater would be OK, but a larger heater may create a hazard. Have the
circuit checked by a licensed electrician.
Q. Are King heaters actually made in Seattle, Washington?
A. Yes. Since 1958 we have made quality residential, commercial and
industrial heating products in the same location.
OPTIONS
MODEL | DESCRIPTION | UPC# 093319 PART# | WEIGHT |
---|---|---|---|
PAW-GUARD | PAW Safety Guard | 16550 | 3.5 |
PAWOG-A | 13″ x 13″ x ¾” Retrofit Grille | 00555 | 3 |
PAWOG-B | 8½” x 17″ x ¾” Retrofit Grille | 00560 | 3 |
ULTRA-W | ULTRA Grille (White) | 18740 | 4 |
ULTRA-A | ULTRA Grille (Almond) | 18745 | 4 |
PT-1 | Single Pole Thermostat Kit | 16306 | .5 |
PT-2 | Double Pole Thermostat Kit | 16307 | .5 |
SLT-1 | Single Pole Single Throw Thermostat Kit | 19562 | .5 |
SLT-2 | Double Pole Single Throw Thermostat Kit | 19564 | .5 |
ES230-R | Electronic Line Voltage | 10374 | 1 |
ESP230-R | 7 Day independent Electronic Programmable | 10380 | 1 |
Between 5-10 years you may want to upgrade your thermostat, as the sensing element may not be as accurate as when new. The most accurate thermostats are the electronic ES230 or ESP230 models. If, in the future, you decide to remodel or add rooms to your home, you won’t have to worry about the size of your heating system. With electric heat you can add to the heating system, in large or small increments.
ULTRA GRILLE
Depth – 1¼”
Height – 7¼”
Width – 16
Zone Control (setting the thermostats):
Thermostat settings are a matter of personal preference.
A few days of adjustments will help you determine the setting that is
comfortable for you. Most people keep their living quarters at 68 to 72°F (20
to 22°C) and sleeping areas at 65°F (18°C).
It is also wise to set living area thermostats back at night, but not below
60°F (16°C).
Temperature & cost relationship
When selling your thermostat you may want to consider the relative cost of
various temperatures.
The chart at right shows how much higher your heating bill may be if you like
temperatures warmer than 70°F (21°C).
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
KING ELECTRIC MFG CO 9131 10TH AVENUE SOUTH SEATTLE, WA 98108 PH:206 762 0400 FAX: 206 763 7738 · www.kmg-electnc.com
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