baby lock BL15B Zest Sewing Machine User Manual

June 13, 2024
Baby Lock

baby lock BL15B Zest Sewing Machine

Product Information

  • Model: BL15B
  • First Edition: 6
  • September 2018
  • Service Manual & Parts List

Product Usage Instructions

What to do when:

  1. Skipping Stitches:
    • Condition: Needle is not inserted properly.
    • Cause: Insert the needle properly.
    • Reference: Page 15
    • Condition: Needle is bent or worn.
    • Cause: Change the needle.
    • Condition: Incorrectly threaded.
    • Cause: Rethread.
    • Condition: Needle or thread are inappropriate for fabric being sewn.
    • Cause: Use the recommended sewing needle and thread.
    • Condition: Sewing on stretch fabric.
    • Cause: Use a #11 blue tip needle.
    • Condition: Inappropriate needle bar height.
    • Cause: See mechanical adjustment needle bar height.
    • Condition: Inappropriate needle to hook timing.
    • Cause: See mechanical adjustment needle timing to shuttle.
    • Condition: Inappropriate needle to hook clearance.
    • Cause: See mechanical adjustment clearance between needle and hook.
    • Reference: Pages 16, 12, 13
  2. Fabric not moving:
    • Condition: Incorrect feed dog height.
    • Cause: See mechanical adjustment feed dog height.
    • Reference: Page 14
    • Condition: Thread on bottom side of fabric is jammed up.
    • Cause: Make sure to bring both needle and bobbin thread under the foot when starting sewing.
    • Condition: Feed dog teeth are worn.
    • Cause: Change the feed dog.
  3. Breaking upper thread:
    • Condition: Initial sewing speed is too fast.
    • Cause: Start with medium speed.
    • Condition: Thread path is incorrect.
    • Cause: Use the proper thread path.
    • Condition: Needle is bent or dull.
    • Cause: Replace with a new needle.
    • Condition: Upper thread tension is too strong.
    • Cause: Adjust upper thread tension correctly.
    • Reference: Page 7
    • Condition: Needle size is inappropriate for fabric.
    • Cause: Use appropriate needle and thread for fabric in use.
    • Condition: Needle eye is worn.
    • Cause: Change the needle.
    • Condition: Needle hole in needle plate is worn or burred.
    • Cause: Replace the needle plate.
  4. Breaking bobbin thread:
    • Condition: Incorrectly threaded bobbin case.
    • Cause: Thread bobbin case correctly.
    • Condition: Too much thread is around on the bobbin.
    • Cause: Adjust the position of stopper.
    • Condition: Lint is stuck inside the bobbin holder.
    • Cause: Clean the hook race.
    • Condition: Thread quality is too low.
    • Cause: Change to a high-quality sewing thread.
    • Condition: Thread is jamming around the bobbin.
    • Cause: Clear out the jamming thread.
    • Condition: Bobbin thread tension is too strong.
    • Cause: Adjust bobbin thread tension correctly.
    • Reference: Page 8
  5. Needle breaks:
    • Condition: Needle is hitting the needle plate.
    • Cause: See mechanical adjustment needle drop.
    • Reference: Page 11
    • Condition: Needle is bent or worn.
    • Cause: Change the needle.
    • Condition: Needle is hitting the hook race.
    • Cause: See mechanical adjustment clearance between needle and hook.
    • Reference: Pages 12, 13
    • Condition: The fabric moves while the needle is piercing it, or the needle zigzags while in fabric.
    • Cause: See mechanical adjustment needle swing.
    • Reference: Page 10
    • Condition: Fabric is being pulled too strongly while sewing.
    • Cause: Guide the fabric gently while sewing.
    • Reference: Page 10
  6. Noisy Operation:
    Cause: Backlash between shuttle hook gear and lower shaft gear is too great.

WHAT TO DO WHEN

CONDITION CAUSE HOW TO FIX REFERENCE

1. SKIPPING

| ****

1. NEEDLE IS NOT INSERTED

| ****

INSERT THE NEEDLE PROPERLY.

|
STITCHES| PROPERLY.| |
| 2. NEEDLE IS BENT OR WORN.| CHANGE THE NEEDLE.|
| 3. INCORRECTLY THREADED| RETHREAD.|
| 4. NEEDLE OR THREAD ARE| USE THE RECOMMENDED|
| INAPPROPRIATE FOR| SEWING NEEDLE AND THREAD.|
| FABRIC BEING SEWN.| |
| 5. SEWING ON STRETCH| USE A #11 BLUE TIP NEEDLE.|
| FABRIC| |
| 6. INAPPROPRIATE NEEDLE| SEE MECHANICAL| P.15
| BAR HEIGHT| ADJUSTMENT|
| | “NEEDLE BAR HEIGHT”.|
| 7. INAPPROPRIATE NEEDLE| SEE MECHANICAL| P.16
| TO HOOK TIMING| ADJUSTMENT “NEEDLE|
| | TIMING TO SHUTTLE”.|
| 8. INAPPROPRIATE NEEDLE| SEE MECHANICAL| P.12,13
| TO HOOK CLEARANCE| ADJUSTMENT “CLEARANCE|
| | BETWEEN NEEDLE AND|
| | HOOK”.|


2. FABRIC NOT MOVING

| ****

1. INCORRECT F.D. HEIGHT

| ****

SEE MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT “FEED DOG HEIGHT”.

| ****

P.14

| 2. THREAD ON BOTTOM SIDE OF FABRIC IS JAMMED UP.| MAKE SURE TO BRING BOTH NEEDLE AND BOBBIN THREAD UNDER THE FOOT WHEN STARTING SEWING.|
| 3. FEED DOG TEETH ARE WORN.| CHANGE THE FEED DOG.|


3. BREAKING

| ****

1. INITIAL SEWING SPEED IS

| ****

START WITH MEDIUM SPEED.

|
---|---|---|---
UPPER| TOO FAST.| |
THREAD| 2. THREAD PATH IS| USE THE PROPER THREAD|
| INCORRECT.| PATH.|
| 3. NEEDLE IS BENT OR DULL.| REPLACE WITH A NEW NEEDLE.|
| 4. UPPER THREAD TENSION IS TOO STRONG.| ADJUST UPPER THREAD TENSION CORRECTLY.| P.7
| 5. NEEDLE SIZE IS INAPPROPRIATE FOR FABRIC.| USE APPROPRIATE NEEDLE AND THREAD FOR FABRIC IN USE.|
| 6. NEEDLE EYE IS WORN.| CHANGE THE NEEDLE.|
| 7. NEEDLE HOLE IN NEEDLE PLATE IS WORN OR BURRED.| REPAIR THE HOLE OR REPLACE THE NEEDLE PLATE.|


4. BREAKING BOBBIN

| ****

1. INCORRECTLY THREADED BOBBIN CASE.

| ****

THREAD BOBBIN CASE CORRECTLY.

|
THREAD| 2. TOO MUCH THREAD IS| ADJUST THE POSITION OF|
| AROUND ON THE BOBBIN.| STOPPER.|
| 3. LINT IS STUCK INSIDE THE BOBBIN HOLDER.| CLEAN THE HOOK RACE.|
| 4. THREAD QUALITY IS TOO LOW.| CHANGE TO A HIGH QUALITY SEWING THREAD.|
| 5. THREAD IS JAMMING AROUND THE BOBBIN.| CLEAR OUT THE JAMMING THREAD.|
| 6. BOBBIN THREAD TENSION IS TOO STRONG.| ADJUST BOBBIN THREAD TENSION CORRECTLY.| P.8


5. NEEDLE

| ****

1. NEEDLE IS HITTING THE

| ****

SEE MECHANICAL

| ****

P.11

BREAKS| NEEDLE PLATE.| ADJUSTMENT “NEEDLE DROP.”|
| 2. NEEDLE IS BENT OR WORN.| CHANGE THE NEEDLE.|
| 3. NEEDLE IS HITTING THE| SEE MECHANICAL| P.12,13
| HOOK RACE.| ADJUSTMENT “CLEARANCE|
| | BETWEEN NEEDLE AND HOOK”.|
| 4. THE FABRIC MOVES WHILE| SEE MECHANICAL| P.10
| THE NEEDLE IS PIERCING| ADJUSTMENT “NEEDLE SWING”.|
| IT, OR THE NEEDLE ZIGZAGS| |
| WHILE IN FABRIC.| |
| 5. FABRIC IS BEING PULLED TOO| GUIDE THE FABRIC GENTLY|
| STRONGLY WHILE SEWING.| WHILE SEWING.|
6. NOISY OPERATION| 1. BACKLASH BETWEEN SHUTTLE HOOK GEAR AND LOWER SHAFT GEAR IS TOO GREAT.| SEE MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT “CLEARANCE BETWEEN NEEDLE AND HOOK (NO.2)”.| P.13
---|---|---|---
| 2. LOWER SHAFT GEAR IS LOOSE.| ELIMINATE THE LOOSENESS.|
| 3. INAPPROPRIATE BELT TENSION.


4.  UPPER SHAFT GEAR IS LOOSE.

| SEE MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT “MOTOR BELT TENSION”.

ELIMINATE THE LOOSENESS.

| P.21
| 5. NOT ENOUGH OIL.| OIL ALL MOVING PARTS.|
7. DEFORMATION| 1. INAPPROPRIATE ZIGZAG| SEE MECHANICAL| P.10
PATTERN| SYNCHRONIZATION.| ADJUSTMENT “NEEDLE|
| | SWING”.|
| 2. INAPPROPRIATE| SEE MECHANICAL| P.20
| DISENGAGEMENT OF CAM| ADJUSTMENT|
| FOLLOWER.| “DISENGAGEMENT OF CAM|
| | FOLLOWER”.|
| 3. UPPER THREAD TENSION| ADJUST UPPER THREAD| P.7
| IS TOO STRONG.| TENSION CORRECTLY.|

SERVICE ACCESS

FACE COVER

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(1\)

  1. . REMOVE THE FACE COVER BY REMOVING THE SETSCREW (A).

FRONT COVER

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(2\)

TO REMOVE:

  1.  LOOSEN THE SET SCREWS (A), (B),AND (C), AND THEN, REMOVE THE FRONT COVER BY REMOVING THE SET SCREWS (D) ,(E),(F),(G),(H),(I)AND (J).
    NOTE: UNHOOK THE TAB (L) FROM THE REAR COVER WHEN REMOVING THE FRONT COVER.
    TO ATTACH:

  2. FOLLOW THE ABOVE PROCEDURE IN REVERSE.

REAR COVER

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(3\)

TO REMOVE:

  1. REMOVE THE FACE COVER AND FRONT COVER. (SEE PAGE 5)

  2. LOOSEN THE SETSCREWS (A), (B) AND (C), AND REMOVE SETSCREWS (D), (E) AND (F).

  3. PULL UP THE SPOOL PINS. REMOVE THE MACHINE SOCKET. REMOVE THE REAR COVER CLEARING THE PRESSER FOOT LIFTER FROM THE SLIT ON THE COVER.
    TO ATTACH:

  4. FOLLOW THE ABOVE PROCEDURE IN REVRSE.

MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT

TOP TENSION
THE TOP TENSION SHOULD BE BETWEEN 65 AND 95G WHEN PULLING THE THREAD UP IN THE DIRECTION OF C.

  • USE POLYESTER SEWING THREAD #50 (WHITE).
  • IF IT IS NOT WITHIN THE ABOVE LIMIT, ADJUST AS FOLLOWS
    1. SET THE TENSION DIAL “3”.
    2. REMOVE THE COVER.
    3. LOWER THE PRESSER FOOT.
    • IF THE TOP TENSION IS TOO LOOSE, TURN THE LEAD SCREW IN THE DIRECTION (A).
    • IF THE TOP TENSION IS TOO TIGHT, TURN THE LEAD SCREW IN THE DIRECTION (B).
    1.  CHECK THE TOP TENSION AND ATTACH THE COVER.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(4\)

BOBBIN TENSION

TO CHECK:
SET THE BOBBIN IN THE BOBBIN CASE AND PASS THE THREAD (COTTON #50) THROUGH THE TENSION SPRING.
THE BOBBIN THREAD TENSION SHOULD BE 45 – 55g WHEN PULLING THE THREAD IN THE DIRECTION OF (B).

IF THE TENSION IS OUT OF THE RANGE, ADJUST IT AS FOLLOWS:

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. TURN THE ADJUSTING SCREW (C) IN THE DIRECTION OF (D) WHEN THE BOBBIN THREAD TENSION IS TOO TIGHT.
  2. TURN THE ADJUSTING SCREW (C) IN THE DIRECTION OF (E) WHEN THE BOBBIN THREAD TENSION IS TOO LOOSE.
PRESSER BAR HEIGHT AND ALIGNMENT

TO CHECK:

  1. RAISE THE PRESSER FOOT LEVER (A).
  2. THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE PRESSER FOOT (D) AND THE NEEDLE PLATE (E) SHOULD BE 6.0MM (0.24″).

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. REMOVE THE FACE PLATE. (SEE PAGE 4.)

  2. REMOVE THE SCREW (B) AND TAKE THE LAMP SOCKET OFF.

  3. RAISE THE PRESSER FOOT LEVER AND LOOSEN THE SCREW (C) ON THE PRESSER BAR HOLDER.
    ADJUST THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE PRESSER FOOT (D) AND THE NEEDLE PLATE (E) TO 6.0MM (0.24″).

  4. TIGHTEN THE SCREW (C) SECURELY.

  5. TIGHTEN THE SCREW (B) TO SECURE THE LAMP SOCKET.

  6. ATTACH THE FACE PLATE.
    NOTE: WHEN YOU TIGHTEN THE SCREW (B), MAKE SURE THAT BOTH SIDES OF THE PRESSER FOOT ARE PARALLEL TO THE FEED DOG SLOTS (F) ON THE NEEDLE PLATE.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(6\)

NEEDLE SWING

TO CHECK:
ADJUST THE NEEDLE SWING ACCORDING TO THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURE, IF THE NEEDLE BAR STARTS MOVING SIDEWAYS WHILE THE NEEDLE IS IN THE FABRIC AT SEWING THE ZIGZAG PATTERN (WITH MAXIMUM ZIGZAG WIDTH).

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. SET THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL WITH MAXIMUM ZIGZAG WIDTH, AND REMOVE THE FRONT COVER. (SEE PAGE 5.)
  2. LOOSEN TWO SET SCREWS.
  3. ADJUST THE NEEDLE SWING BY TURNING THE HANDWHEEL, WHILE HOLDING THE WORM SO AS NOT TO ROTATE IT, UNTIL THE NEEDLE SWING STARTS AT 2 – 3MM ON THE NEEDLE PLATE AFTER THE NEEDLE HAS COME OUT OF THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE NEEDLE HOLE.
  4. TIGHTEN TWO SET SCREWS.
  5. MOUNT THE FRONT COVER.
    NOTE: AFTER ADJUSTING THE NEEDLE SWING, CHECK THAT THE UPPER SHAFT WORM AND GEAR ROTATE SMOOTHLY WITHOUT ANY BACKLASH BETWEEN THEM.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(7\)

NEEDLE DROP

TO CHECK:
WHEN THE NEEDLE SWINGS IN MAXIMUM ZIGZAG WIDTH, THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE BOTH ENDS OF NEEDLE HOLE ON THE NEEDLE PLATE AND THE NEEDLE DROP POSITIONS SHOULD BE EQUAL.
IF NOT, MAKE AN ADJUSTMENT AS FOLLOWS:

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. REMOVE THE FACE COVER. (SEE PAGE 4.)

  2.  SET THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL AT MAXIMUM ZIGZAG WIDTH.

  3. LOOSEN THE SET SCREW.

  4.  TURN THE ECCENTRIC PIN TO ADJUST THE NEEDLE DROP.

  5. TIGHTEN THE SET SCREW.
    NOTE: CHECK THE HOOK TIMING AFTER THIS ADJUSTMENT.

  6.  ATTACH THE FACE COVER.

CLEARANCE BETWEEN NEEDLE AND HOOK (NO.1)

TO CHECK:
THE CLEARANCE BETWEEN NEEDLE AND SHUTTLE RACE SHOULD BE –0.05 –+0.10MM.

IF NOT, MAKE AN ADJUSTMENT AS FOLLOWS:

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. REMOVE THE FACE COVER. (SEE PAGE 4.)

  2. SET THE PATTERN SELECT DIAL “ “.

  3. LOOSEN SET SCREW (A), AND MOVE THE NEEDLE BAR SUPPORTER TO ARROWS
    TO GET CLEARANCE BETWEEN –0.05 TO +0.10MM.

    • WHEN CLEARANCE IS TOO WIDE, MOVE THE NEEDLE BAR SUPPORTER TO DIRECTION (B).
    • WHEN CLEARANCE IS TOO NARROW, MOVE THE NEEDLE BAR SUPPORTER TO DIRECTION (C).
      NOTE: AFTER THIS ADJUSTMENT, CHECK IF THE CLEARANCE BETWEEN NEEDLE AND NEEDLE PLATE IS MORE THAN 0.15MM AS SHOWN IN FIGURE (D).
      IF NOT, ADJUST THE CLEARANCE BETWEEN NEEDLE AND SHUTTLE RACE BY USING METHOD OF ADJUSTMENT NO.2 IN PAGE 13 AFTER READJUST THE CLEARANCE BETWEEN NEEDLE AND NEEDLE PLATE MORE THAN 0.15MM.
  4. ATTACH THE FACE COVER.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(10\)

FEED DOG HEIGHT

TO CHECK:

  1. LOWER THE PRESSER FOOT.
  2. TURN THE HANDWHEEL TOWARD YOU UNTIL THE NEEDLE BAR COMES TO THE FEED
    DOG ABOVE THE NEEDLE PLATE SHOULD BE 0.75–0.90 MM.

IF IT IS NOT IN THE RANGE, ADJUST AS FOLLOWS.

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. OPEN THE SHUTTLE COVER.
  2. LOWER THE PRESSER FOOT AND TURN THE HANDWHEEL TOWARD YOU UNTIL THE FEED DOG COMES TO ITS HIGHEST POINT.
  3. LOOSEN THE SCREW (A) .
  4. TURN THE FEED LIFTING PIN TO ADJUST THE HEIGHT OF FEED DOG (0.75–0.90 MM).
  5. TIGHTEN THE SCREW (A).
  6. TURN THE HANDWHEEL TOWARD YOU TO RECHECK THE HEIGHT OF FEED DOG.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(11\)

NEEDLE BAR HEIGHT

TO CHECK:
WHEN THE TIP OF SHUTTLE HOOK MEETS THE LEFT SIDE OF THE NEEDLE IN ASCENDING TRAVEL OF THE NEEDLE FROM ITS LEFT AND LOWEST POSITION, THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE TOP OF THE NEEDLE EYE AND THE TIP OF THE SHUTTLE HOOK SHOULD

BE IN THE RANGE OF 2.9-3.5 MM.

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. REMOVE THE FACE COVER.
  2. SET THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL AT ” “.
  3. OPEN THE SHUTTLE COVER.
  4. REMOVE THE SHUTTLE RACE RING.
  5. TURN THE HANDWHEEL TOWARD YOU UNTIL THE TIP OF THE SHUTTLE HOOK MEETS THE LEFT SIDE OF THE NEEDLE.
  6. LOOSEN THE LOWER SHAFT CRANK ARM SCREW (A).
  7. ADJUST THE HEIGHT OF THE NEEDLE BAR BY MOVING THE NEEDLE BAR UPWARD OR DOWNWARD WITHOUT TURNING IT.
  8. TIGHTEN THE SCREW (A).
  9. ATTACH THE SHUTTLE RACE RING.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(12\)

NEEDLE TIMING TO SHUTTLE

TO CHECK:
THE HEIGHT OF THE NEEDLE POINT FROM ITS LOWEST POINT OF TRAVEL SHOULD BE IN THE RANGE OF 1.45-1.95 MM WHEN THE TIP OF THE SHUTTLE HOOK JUST MEETS THE LEFT SIDE OF THE NEEDLE AT THE LEFT NEEDLE POSITION.

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. SET THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL AT “ ”.

  2. REMOVE THE FRONT COVER (SEE PAGE 5).

  3. OPEN THE SHUTTLE COVER.

  4. REMOVE THE SHUTTLE RACE RING.

  5. TURN THE HANDWHEEL TOWARD YOU UNTIL THE TIP OF THE SHUTTLE HOOK MEETS THE LEFT SIDE OF THE NEEDLE.

  6. LOOSEN THE LOWER SHAFT CRANK ARM SCREWS (A).

  7. WHILE HOLDING THE SHUTTLE HOOK SO IT DOESN’T TURN, TURN THE HANDWHEEL TOWARD YOU UNTIL THE NEEDLE COMES TO ITS LOWEST POSITION.
    THEN, FURTHER TURN THE HANDWHEEL TO RAISE THE NEEDLE ABOUT 1.7 MM FROM ITS LOWEST POSITION.

  8. TIGHTEN THE SCREWS (A).

  9. TURN THE HANDWHEEL TOWARD YOU TO CHECK IF THE HEIGHT IS IN THE RANGE OF 1.45-1.95 MM.
    IF IT IS NOT IN THIS RANGE, REPEAT THE ABOVE PROCEDURE.

  10. ATTACH THE SHUTTLE RACE RING.

  11. ATTACH THE FRONT COVER.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(13\)

BUTTONHOLE FEED BALANCE

TO CHECK:
WHEN SEWING BUTTONHOLE, THE STITCHES ON EACH SIDE OF BUTTONHOLE SHOULD BE THE SAME STITCH DENSITY.
THE RANGE OF 9-12 STITCHES IN THE RIGHT SIDE ROW “BACKWARD FEEDING” AGAINST 10 STITCHES IN THE LEFT SIDE ROW “FORWARD FEEDING” IS CONSIDERED ACCEPTABLE.

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. CONFIRM THE STITCHES BY SEWING BUTTONHOLES, AND REMOVE THE CAP.
  2. TURN THE ADJUSTING SCREW IN THE DIRECTION OF (C) IN CASE OF (A) (RIGHT STITCHES ARE ROUGH), OR IN THE DIRECTION OF (D) IN CASE OF (B) (LEFT STITCHES ARE ROUGH).
  3. MOUNT THE CAP.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(14\)

FEED BALANCE ON STRETCH STITCH

TO CHECK:
IF THE STRETCH STITCH PATTERNS ARE DISTORTED WITH SETTING THE STITCH LENGTH DIAL AT ” S.S. “.
(IN CASE OF BEING A DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FORWARD FEEDING AND BACKWARD FEEDING DURING STRETCH STITCH PATTERN SEWING), MAKE AN ADJUSTMENT AS FOLLOWS:

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. REMOVE THE CAP.
  2. SET THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL AT “ ” , AND THE STITCH LENGTH DIAL AT “S.S.”.
  3. TURN THE STRETCH STITCH ADJUSTING SCREW IN THE DIRECTION OF (C) WHEN A > B, OR IN THE DIRECTION OF (D) WHEN A < B.
  4. ATTACH THE CAP.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(16\)

BARTACK FEED OF BUTTONHOLE

TO CHECK:
IF THE MATERIAL IS FED FORWARD OR BACKWARD WHEN SEWING BARTACK ON BUTTONHOLE,MAKE AN ADJUSTMENT AS FOLLOWS:

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. SET THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL AT “ “, AND THE STITCH LENGTH DIAL AT “4”.
  2. REMOVE THE FRONT COVER (SEE PAGE 6).
  3. PLACE A PIECE OF PAPER UNDER THE FOOT AND TURN THE HANDWHEEL.
    • IF THE PAPER IS FED FORWARD, TURN THE ADJUSTING SCREW IN THE DIRECTION OF (C).
    • IF THE PAPER IS FED BACKWARD, TURN THE ADJUSTING SCREW IN THE DIRECTION OF (D).
  4. ATTACH THE FRONT COVER.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(18\)

DISENGAGEMENT OF CAM FOLLOWER

TO CHECK:
TOO NARROW CLEARANCE BETWEEN THE CAM FOLLOWER AND THE TOP CONVEX OF ZIGZAG CAM MAY OFTEN CAUSE DIFFICULTY IN TURNING OF THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL, OR CAN NOT CORRECT PATTERN.

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. SET THE PATTERN SELECTOR DIAL “ “.

  2. REMOVE THE FRONT COVER. (SEE PAGE 5.)

  3. PUT THE CAM FOLLOWER TO THE ZIGZAG CAM (STRAIGHT CAM), AND ALSO PUT THE CAM FOLLOWER RELEASING ARM TO THE PATTERN SELECT CAM.

  4. LOOSEN THE SETSCREW.

  5. MOVE ADJUSTING PLATE IN THE DIRECTION OF ARROW UNTIL TO TOUCH TO THE RELEASING ARM AND TIGHTEN SETSCREW.
    NOTE: AFTER THIS ADJUSTMENT, CHECK THAT THE CLEARANCE BETWEEN THE ZIGZAG CAM AND THE CAM FOLLOWER IS 0.3MM WHEN PUTTING THE CAM FOLLOWER RELEASING ARM ONTO POSITION (A) OF PATTERN SELECT CAM.

  6. ATTACH THE FRONT COVER.

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(20\)

MOTOR BELT TENSION

TO CHECK:

  1. IF THE MOTOR BELT TENSION IS TOO TIGHT OR TOO LOOSE, IT CAN CAUSE A BELT
    NOISE: IF THE TENSION IS TOO TIGHT, IT CAN CAUSE THE MACHINE TO RUN SLOWLY AND THE MOTOR TO OVERLOAD; IF THE TENSION IS TOO LOOSE; IT CAN CAUSE THE BELT TEETH ON THE MOTOR PULLEY TO JUMP.

  2. THE CORRECT MOTOR BELT TENSION IS WHEN THE DEFLECTION OF MOTOR BELT IS ABOUT 7MM (0.28″) – 9MM (0.36″). (WHEN PUSHING THE MOTOR BELT BY FINGER WITH A 300 GRAM LOAD.)

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE:

  1. REMOVE THE REAR COVER. (SEE PAGE 6)
  2. LOOSEN THE SCREWS (A) AND (B).
  3. MOVE THE MOTOR UP OR DOWN TO ADJUST THE DEFLECTION ABOUT 7MM (0.28″) – 9MM (0.36″).
  4. TIGHTEN THE SCREWS (A) AND (B).

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(21\)

WIRING

  1. WIRING FOR MACHINE SOCKET UNIT

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(22\)

OILING

FACTORY LUBRICATED PARTS WILL PROVIDE YEARS OF HOUSEHOLD SEWING WITHOUTROUTINE OILING. HOWEVER, WHENEVER THE MACHINE IS BEING SERVICED, CHECK TO SEE IF ANY PARTS NEED TO BE LUBRICATED.

OIL
USE GOOD QUALITY SEWING MACHINE OIL AT THE POINTS (A, B, C, D, E) INDICATED BY BLACK ARROWS.

GREASE
WHITE GREASE IS RECOMMENDED FOR USE ON GEARS AND CAM SURFACES.
IT IS AN IMPROVED GREASE, AND IT CAN BE USED ON THE METAL AND PLASTIC PARTS WHICH POINTS ARE INDICATED BY THE WHITE ARROWS (F,G, & H).

HOW TO ORDER

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(23\)

PARTS LIST

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(24\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 305601805 Rear cover (unit)
2 305001005 Rear cover
3 652205109 Spool pin
4 736007009 Spool pin spring
5 000161206 Setscrew 3×10 (B)
6 735013005 Spool pin spring base
7 730006000 Spring
8 000101404 Setscrew 4×6
9 000061205 Nut 4-3-7
10 739004005 Bed cover plate
11 000115205 Setscrew TP 4×6
12 000121905 Setscrew 4×12 (B)
13 653006101 Cap
14 000081005 Setscrew 4×8
15 305608271 Front cover (unit)
16 305122B02 Front cover
17 730501011 Thread guide plate (unit)
18 000160102 Adjustable lock nut 4
19 735016307 Bobbin winder stopper
20 000071013 Washer 4
21 000103107 Setscrew 4×14
22 843014004 Nut
23 000101703 Setscrew 4×12
24 745031000 Thread guide plate
25 000107307 Setscrew 3×8 (B)
26 305003A03 Face cover
27 000272005 Setscrew 4×12
28 305002006 Extension table
29 735616200 Rubber base (unit)
30 735002001 Rubber base
31 000097901 Flat screw 5×18
32 000061319 Nut 5-1-8
33 739064003 Bed rubber base

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(25\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 305604303 Presser bar base plate (unit)
2 735221008 Presser bar base plate
3 743212001 Needle drop adjusting plate
4 000101404 Setscrew 4×6
5 000070506 Washer 4
6 000138307 Bolt 4×8
7 735026001 Presser bar
8 735027002 Presser bar spring
9 735028003 Presser bar bracket
10 000111500 Hexagonal socket screw 4×8
11 735029004 Presser foot lifter
12 000001609 Snap ring E-5
13 735030008 Tension release lever
14 000013903 Snap ring CS-5
15 000081005 Setscrew 4×8
16 301612003 Presser foot (unit)
17 611510000 Presser foot holder (unit)
18 301505002 Zigzag foot (unit)
19 660106001 Thumbscrew
20 305501044 Tension assembly (unit)
21 739016000 Top cover thread guide
22 000103808 Setscrew 3×5
23 000101703 Setscrew 4×12
24 739605002 Tension release arm (unit)
25 739017001 Tension release arm base
26 739018002 Tension release arm
27 739019003 Tension release spring
28 000002105 Snap ring E-3

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(26\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 743669007 Needle bar supporter (unit)
2 743213002 Needle bar supporter
3 730503116 Needle bar (unit)
4 311502000 Needle bar connecting stud (unit)
5 000111304 Hexagonal socket screw 5×5
6 102408089 Needle
7 743216005 Needle bar supporter spring
8 310013109 Needle bar supporter pin
9 000001609 Snap ring E-5
10 000013800 Snap ring CS-6
11 625506109 Thread take-up lever (unit)
12 647040108 Thread take-up lever supporter pin
13 735504008 Needle bar crank pin (unit)
14 735119002 Zigzag rod
15 310041003 Eccentric plate
16 000078319 Setscrew 3×6

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(27\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 304607406 Upper shaft (unit)
2 102073003 Setscrew
3 000036717 Thrust washer
4 732025001 Upper shaft front bushing
5 639095000 Ring
6 000111304 Hexagonal socket screw 5×5
7 755108000 Worm
8 000111201 Hexagonal socket screw 4×4
9 761052007 Setscrew
10 731312005 Felt
11 732003003 Upper shaft rear bushing
12 000172602 Setscrew 5×8
13 743029009 Felt
14 743019006 Belt wheel
15 000023803 Spring pin 4×40
16 000030205 Snap ring E-8
17 743630009 Handwheel (unit)
18 639097024 Handwheel
19 304050006 Balance weight
20 000107802 Setscrew 3×10 (B)
21 639113016 Clutch spring
22 000081005 Setscrew 4×8
23 650070509 Clutch cap
24 304609006 Crank rod (unit)
25 304042005 Feed cam
26 743011008 Crank rod
27 304044007 Crank cam
28 304043006 Crank cam plate
29 000161309 Setscrew 3×12 (B)
30 000110107 Hexagonal socket screw 5×5 (WP)

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(28\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 735017308 Handle
2 740624001 Carrying handle set pin (unit)
3 740011009 Handle shaft
4 000002105 Snap ring E-3
5 740010008 Handle supporter
6 000081005 Setscrew 4×8
7 311606005 Bobbin winder supporter (unit)
8 311011007 Bobbin winder base plate
9 311503001 Bobbin winder arm (unit)
10 000109103 Setscrew 4×12
11 740042009 Bobbin winder arm spring
12 000115607 Setscrew TP 4×8
13 745606105 Zigzag mechanism (unit)
14 737011009 Index spring
15 000103808 Setscrew 3×5
16 305011A06 Pattern selector dial
17 305010A04 Stitch length dial
18 736604301 Feed regulator (unit)
19 735077007 Feed regulating body spring
20 735073003 Plain washer
21 000013800 Snap ring CS-6
22 648010009 Setscrew
23 000160102 Adjustable lock nut 4
24 739020007 Feed regulating rod
25 730045001 Reverse link
26 735074004 SS adjusting screw
27 735076006 SS rod block
28 000071013 Washer 4
29 000172602 Setscrew 5×8
30 670100006 Feed regulator spring
31 305008002 R button
32 739063002 R button spring
33 736015000 R button shaft
34 000014007 Snap ring CS-4

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(29\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 744004001 Needle plate
2 681009101 Setscrew
3 735950003 Lower shaft gear (unit)
4 000110107 Hexagonal socket screw 5×5 (WP)
5 000036201 Washer
6 735233003 Bushing (front)
7 735061008 Feed lifting cam
8 000111304 Hexagonal socket screw 5×5
9 735236006 Lower shaft
10 000172602 Setscrew 5×8
11 822070003 Felt
12 735234004 Bushing (rear)
13 639036003 Lower shaft crank arm
14 639037004 Pin
15 735610101 Shuttle race body (unit)
16 532096007 Shuttle hook
17 647515006 Bobbin case (unit)
18 102261000 Bobbin

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(30\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 735612000 Feed rock shaft (unit)
2 735078008 Feed rock shaft
3 735079009 Feed bar
4 735080003 Feed bar shaft
5 000002507 Snap ring E-4
6 000111201 Hexagonal socket screw 4×4
7 735081004 Feed dog
8 735082005 Setscrew
9 735083006 Feed bar spring
10 735084007 Feed rock shaft center
11 735085008 Feed rock shaft center plate
12 000101404 Setscrew 4×6
13 301608006 Feed lifting arm (unit)
14 301027005 Feed lifting arm
15 735087000 Feed lifting pin
16 735088001 Feed lifting roller
17 735089002 Feed lifting spring
18 735090006 Feed lifting shaft
19 000101703 Setscrew 4×12
20 739022009 Feed lifting shaft holder
21 000081119 Setscrew 4×6
22 743012009 Feed rod
23 743013000 Feed rod spring
24 735071104 Feed rock shaft connecting pin
25 735276008 Ring
26 102141003 Feed regulator slide block

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(31\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 311631009 Machine socket (whole unit)
2 743676007 Motor assembly (unit) including bracket
3 016612000 Motor with pulley
4 739505702 Machine socket (unit)
5 508134003 Insulating paper
6 508512607 Printed circuit board C (unit)
7 000060802 Nut 3-1-5.5
8 000120203 Setscrew 3×8 (B)
9 508133002 Machine socket cover
10 000107802 Setscrew 3×10 (B)
11 311029101 Face plate set plate
12 508143005 LED holder
13 508515105 LED (unit)
14 000103509 Setscrew 4×10
15 000081005 Setscrew 4×8
16 000053008 Cord binder
17 000115504 Setscrew TP 5×10
18 650166008 Motor timing belt

baby-lock-BL15B-Zest-Sewing-Machine-FIG- \(32\)

KEY NO. PARTS NO. DESCRIPTION
1 311870002 Accessory set
2 102261000 Bobbin
3 647808009 Seam ripper
4 639804000 Needle set
5 611406002 Zipper foot
6 639801007 Buttonhole foot
7 611411000 Blind foot
8 735801008 Darning plate
9 C-1028 Foot control
10 305800471 Instruction manual

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